Sugarcane planting machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sugarcane planter which comprises a support, a plowshare is arranged at one end of the support, the support is connected with a cross rod, a frame is arranged on the cross rod, and a hole digging device is arranged on the frame. The hole digging device comprises a transverse plate, two sides of the transverse plate are rotatably connected with rotating rods, the middle of the transverse plate movably penetrates through a hollow pipe, the hollow pipe is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, two ends of the pressing plate are connected with the rotating rods through connecting rods, shovel plates are arranged at the lower ends of the rotating rods, and the upper portion of the hollow pipe is connected with a hydraulic rod through a transmission rod. And one end of the transverse baffle is arranged below the transverse plate. The sugarcane planting machine not only can be used for planting sugarcane seeds, but also can be used for planting sugarcane seedlings by arranging the hole digging device, and is complete in function and good in use effect; and the hole digging device works through a hydraulic rod to achieve downward moving and hole digging operation of the hole digging device, the device is very practical, hole digging planting is achieved, input sugarcane seedlings are not prone to lying on soil, and the planting effect is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sugarcane planting machines, and in particular relates to a sugarcane planting machine. Background Art

[0002] At present, the planting process of sugarcane involves multiple processes such as trenching, planting sugarcane seeds, fertilizing, applying pesticides, and covering the soil. Traditional manual planting is labor-intensive and time-consuming. In addition, the subsequent processes must be carried out immediately after deep plowing and trenching. Otherwise, the time from trenching to the next process is too long, which will cause the moisture in the soil at the bottom of the trench to evaporate, affecting the germination rate of sugarcane and causing a decrease in yield.

[0003] A sugarcane planting mechanism with a publication (announcement) number of CN202145733U is disclosed, wherein side partitions and middle partitions are arranged behind the plowshare, and a connecting rod and a feeding pipe are welded in the middle of the plowshare, and treads and seats are arranged at the other ends of the side partitions and the middle partitions. Sugarcane seeds are planted manually, and the device can significantly improve the planting efficiency of existing sugarcane seeds. However, the current sugarcane planting method mostly adopts sugarcane seedling planting. Sugarcane seedlings are raised by professional institutions, which can increase the later yield of sugarcane, but the sugarcane planting mechanism does not have the function of planting sugarcane seedlings. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sugarcane planting machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sugarcane planter, comprising a bracket, a plowshare is arranged at one end of the bracket, the bracket is connected to a cross bar, a frame is arranged on the cross bar, and a hole-digging device is arranged on the frame; the hole-digging device comprises a cross plate, both sides of the cross plate are rotatably connected to a rotating rod, a hollow tube is movably passed through the middle of the cross plate, the hollow tube is fixedly connected to a pressure plate, both ends of the pressure plate are connected to the rotating rod through a connecting rod, a shovel plate is arranged at the lower end of the rotating rod, the upper part of the hollow tube is connected to a hydraulic rod through a transmission rod, the hydraulic rod is connected to the frame through an auxiliary mounting plate, and the frame is also connected to a cross plate baffle, and one end of the cross plate baffle is arranged on the lower side of the cross plate.

[0006] Preferably, the upper end of the hollow tube is connected to a funnel.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating rod is bent so that the inner sides of the shovel plates on both sides fit together.

[0008] Preferably, a bulldozer is provided on the cross bar and at one side of the plowshare, and the end of the bulldozer away from the plowshare opens outwards.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the bulldozer blade is rotatably connected to the cross bar, and the middle portion of the bulldozer blade is connected to the cross bar via an adjustment plate.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of through holes are provided on the adjustment plate, and screw rods pass through the through holes, and the screw rods are screwed onto the cross rods.

[0011] Preferably, a folding plate is provided on the cross bar on one side of the hole digging device, and the folding plate opens outwards at one end close to the hole digging device.

[0012] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows: the sugarcane planting machine can not only plant sugarcane seeds, but also plant sugarcane seedlings by arranging a hole digging device, and has complete functions and good use effects; and the hole digging device realizes the downward movement and hole digging operations of the hole digging device through a hydraulic rod, which is very practical. Hole digging and planting can prevent the put-in sugarcane seedlings from lying flat on the soil, and the planting effect is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the hole digging device of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. bracket; 2. plowshare; 3. cross bar; 4. bulldozer; 5. gathering plate; 6. frame; 7. digging device; 71. cross plate; 72. rotating rod; 73. shovel plate; 74. hollow tube; 75. connecting rod; 76. pressure plate; 77. transmission rod; 78. hydraulic rod; 79. cross plate baffle; 8. adjustment plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The specific implementation methods of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of these implementation methods is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in each implementation method of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0018] The utility model provides Figure 1-3A sugarcane planter shown in the figure comprises a bracket 1, a plowshare 2 is arranged at one end of the bracket 1, a cross bar 3 is welded at the lower part of the bracket 1, and an angle plate is also welded at the welding position to increase the strength, a square frame 6 is welded in the middle of the cross bar 3, and a hole digging device 7 is arranged on the frame 6; a symmetrical bulldozer 4 is arranged on the cross bar 3 and located on one side of the plowshare 2, and the end of the bulldozer 4 away from the plowshare 2 is opened outward; the end of the bulldozer 4 close to the plowshare 2 is rotatably connected to the cross bar 3 through a hinge, and the middle of the bulldozer 4 is connected to the cross bar through an adjusting plate 8 3; a plurality of through holes are provided on the adjusting plate 8, through which screws are passed, and the screws are screwed on the cross bar 3. By changing different through holes installed on the screws, the opening angle of the bulldozer plate 4 is adjusted to facilitate the opening of a suitable planting ditch; a gathering plate 5 is provided on the cross bar 3 on one side of the hole-digging device 7, and the gathering plate 5 is opened outward at one end close to the hole-digging device 7. After the hole-digging device 7 digs holes and plants sugarcane seedlings, the soil is gathered by the gathering plate 5 to cover the edge of the planted sugarcane seedlings, so that the planting effect is better and it is not easy to tip over.

[0019] like Figure 3 As shown, the digging device 7 includes a horizontal plate 71, and the two sides of the horizontal plate 71 are rotatably connected to the rotating rod 72. The middle of the horizontal plate 71 moves through a hollow tube 74, and the hollow tube 74 is fixedly connected to a pressure plate 76. The two ends of the pressure plate 76 are connected to the rotating rod 72 through a connecting rod 75. A shovel plate 73 is arranged at the lower end of the rotating rod 72. The rotating rod 72 is bent so that the inner sides of the shovel plates 73 on both sides fit together. The upper part of the hollow tube 74 is connected to a hydraulic rod 78 through a transmission rod 77. The hydraulic rod 78 is connected to the frame 6 through an auxiliary mounting plate. The frame 6 is also connected to a horizontal plate baffle 79. The horizontal plate One end of the baffle 79 is arranged at the lower side of the horizontal plate 71; when digging a hole, the hydraulic rod 78 extends out, and drives the hollow tube 74 and related structures to move downward as a whole through the transmission rod 77, so that the shovel plate 73 is inserted into the soil. When the horizontal plate 71 moves down to the position of the horizontal plate baffle 79, it is blocked by it, and the horizontal plate 71 stops moving downward. The hollow tube 74 drives the pressure plate 76 to continue to move downward, and pushes the rotating rod 72 outward through the left and right connecting rods 75. The shovel plate 73 moves to both sides to dig out a planting hole. At this time, the sugarcane seedlings are put into the hollow tube 74 and fall into the planting hole. It should be noted that when the hole-digging device 7 returns, a corresponding baffle is also arranged on the upper side of the horizontal plate 71, so that after the return, the shovel plate 73 is in a merged state, which is convenient for the next planting.

[0020] Specifically, the upper end of the hollow tube 74 is connected to a funnel, so that the sugarcane seedlings can be placed in the hollow tube 74 conveniently.

[0021] During the use of the sugarcane planter, the plowshare 2 digs a ditch and pushes the soil to both sides through the bulldozer 4, the hole digging device 7 digs holes and puts sugarcane seedlings into the holes, and the gathering plate 5 gathers the soil to cover the edge of the sugarcane seedlings, so that the planting effect is better.

[0022] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sugarcane planting machine, comprising a support (1), characterized in that: A plowshare (2) is arranged at one end of the support (1), the support (1) is connected to a cross bar (3), a frame (6) is arranged on the cross bar (3), and a hole digging device (7) is arranged on the frame (6); the hole digging device (7) comprises a cross plate (71), both sides of the cross plate (71) are rotatably connected to a rotating rod (72), a hollow tube (74) is movably passed through the middle of the cross plate (71), the hollow tube (74) is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (76), both ends of the pressing plate (76) are connected to the rotating rod (72) through a connecting rod (75), a shovel plate (73) is arranged at the lower end of the rotating rod (72), the upper part of the hollow tube (74) is connected to a hydraulic rod (78) through a transmission rod (77), the hydraulic rod (78) is connected to the frame (6) through an auxiliary mounting plate, and the frame (6) is also connected to a cross plate baffle (79), one end of which is arranged at the lower side of the cross plate (71).

2. A sugarcane planting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the hollow tube (74) is connected to a funnel.

3. A sugarcane planting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (72) is bent so that the inner sides of the shovel plates (73) on both sides are in contact with each other.

4. A sugarcane planting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bulldozer (4) is arranged on the cross bar (3) and located on one side of the plowshare (2); one end of the bulldozer (4) away from the plowshare (2) is opened outward.

5. A sugarcane planting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the bulldozer plate (4) is rotatably connected to the cross bar (3), and the middle part of the bulldozer plate (4) is connected to the cross bar (3) via an adjustment plate (8).

6. A sugarcane planting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjusting plate (8) is provided with a plurality of through holes, through which screw rods pass, and the screw rods are screwed onto the cross rod (3).

7. The sugarcane planting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A folding plate (5) is provided on the cross bar (3) on one side of the hole digging device (7), and the folding plate (5) is opened outward at one end close to the hole digging device (7).

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