Novel fertilizing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilization, in particular to a novel fertilization device which comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a top plate, the top of the top plate is fixedly connected with a fertilization box, a side groove is formed in the fertilization box, a screen is slidably connected in the side groove, and a connecting spring is elastically connected between the screen and the side groove. A damping rod is arranged in the connecting spring, an electric telescopic rod is mounted at the top of the fertilizing box, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the screen, and a driving motor is mounted outside the fertilizing box; through cooperative use of a fertilizing box, a side groove, a screen, an electric telescopic rod, a connecting spring, a damping rod, a driving motor, a gear, a conical rod and a round rod, the electric telescopic rod can drive the screen to circularly move up and down, and then the screen is vibrated through the connecting spring and the damping rod, so that large-particle impurities in a fertilizer can be conveniently removed; meanwhile, the driving motor drives the round rod and the conical rod to rotate, so that the fertilizer and the water can be uniformly mixed, and the agricultural fertilization effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilization, in particular to a novel fertilization device. Background Art

[0002] Agriculture refers to the industry that uses the growth and development laws of animals and plants to obtain products through artificial cultivation. It belongs to the primary industry and is the basic industry that provides support for the construction and development of the national economy. Agriculture in a broad sense refers to industries including planting, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery and the auxiliary activities they provide for the above industries; agriculture in a narrow sense refers to planting. Fertilization is required during agricultural planting.

[0003] A new type of fertilization device with the Chinese authorization announcement number CN220457909U. Starting the drive motor can drive the stirring paddle to rotate and evenly stir the fertilizer inside. The armrest plate can slide in the limit groove, the top of the armrest plate is easy to grasp, and the limit bolt can play a limiting effect. By starting the electric telescopic rod, the connecting pipe can be moved downward, the lower pressure block is extended into the soil, and the fertilizer is sprayed out from the second nozzle through the connecting hose. The fertilizer cleaning brush can clean the soil when the lower pressure block is raised. Water is passed into the water inlet pipe, and the water enters the first nozzle from the connecting frame and sprays out, which can flush and clean the lower pressure block. The fertilizer can penetrate into the soil to exert good efficiency.

[0004] There are still certain shortcomings in use. When applying fertilizer to agriculture, the feed cannot be screened, resulting in large particles of impurities in the feed that cannot be screened out. At the same time, the position of the nozzle is fixed when the fertilizer is sprayed, resulting in dead corners for agricultural fertilization, reducing the quality of agricultural fertilization and limiting the practicality of the fertilization device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel fertilizing device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology that the feed cannot be screened during agricultural fertilization, resulting in large particle impurities in the feed that cannot be screened out, and at the same time, the position of the nozzle is fixed when the fertilizer is sprayed, resulting in dead corners for agricultural fertilization, reducing the quality of agricultural fertilization and limiting the practicability of the fertilizing device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A novel fertilizing device comprises a bottom plate, the top of which is fixedly connected to a top plate, the top of which is fixedly connected to a fertilizer box, a side groove is provided in the fertilizer box, a screen is slidably connected in the side groove, a connecting spring is elastically connected between the screen and the side groove, a damping rod is arranged in the connecting spring, an electric telescopic rod is installed on the top of the fertilizer box, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the screen, a driving motor is installed on the outside of the fertilizer box, a round rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, a conical rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the round rod, a gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the round rod, and the gear is arranged on the outside of the fertilizer box.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a water pump is installed on the top of the base plate, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the water pump, one end of the water pipe extends into the fertilizer box and is connected to the fertilizer box, and the other end of the water pipe is fixedly connected to a nozzle.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the outside of the water pipe, a collar is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing sleeve, and a first tooth is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collar.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a groove is provided in the bottom plate, the groove is opposite to the collar, and the groove is slidably connected to the collar.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a waterproof cover is installed on the top of the base plate, a stepper motor is installed in the waterproof cover, the output end of the stepper motor is fixedly connected with a second tooth, the second tooth extends into the ring, and the second tooth meshes with the first tooth.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a universal wheel is arranged at the bottom of the base plate, and the universal wheel is movably connected to the base plate.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a push rod is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom plate, and an anti-slip pattern is provided on the outside of the push rod.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a plurality of the tapered rods are provided, the plurality of tapered rods are evenly distributed outside the round rod, and the plurality of tapered rods have the same size.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. In the utility model, by arranging a fertilizer box, a side trough, a screen, an electric telescopic rod, a connecting spring, a damping rod, a driving motor, a gear, a conical rod and a round rod, the screen can be driven by the electric telescopic rod to move up and down in a circular motion, and then the screen is vibrated by the connecting spring and the damping rod, so that large particles of impurities in the fertilizer can be removed. At the same time, the driving motor drives the round rod and the conical rod to rotate, so that the fertilizer and water can be evenly mixed, thereby improving the fertilization effect on agriculture.

[0017] 2. In the utility model, by setting the coordinated use of the sleeve ring, the stepper motor, the first teeth, the second teeth, the water pipe, the nozzle and the water pump, the second teeth can be driven to rotate by the stepper motor, and the meshing action of the second teeth and the first teeth can drive the nozzle to circulate, thereby increasing the fertilizer spraying range during agricultural planting and improving the practicability of the fertilization device during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electric telescopic rod and the screen of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fertilizer box of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, universal wheel; 3, top plate; 4, push rod; 5, fertilizer box; 6, drive motor; 7, gear; 8, water pump; 9, electric telescopic rod; 10, screen; 11, water pipe; 12, nozzle; 13, fixing sleeve; 14, groove; 15, waterproof sleeve; 16, stepping motor; 17, collar; 18, first tooth; 19, second tooth; 20, connecting spring; 21, damping rod; 22, side groove; 23, cone rod; 24, round rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] For examples, see Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0025] A novel fertilizing device comprises a bottom plate 1, a top plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a fertilizer box 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 3, a side groove 22 is provided in the fertilizer box 5, a screen 10 is slidably connected in the side groove 22, a connecting spring 20 is elastically connected between the screen 10 and the side groove 22, a damping rod 21 is arranged in the connecting spring 20, an electric telescopic rod 9 is installed on the top of the fertilizer box 5, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected to the screen 10, a driving motor 6 is installed on the outside of the fertilizer box 5, a round rod 24 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 6, a conical rod 23 is fixedly connected to the outside of the round rod 24, a gear 7 is fixedly connected to the outside of the round rod 24, and the gear 7 is arranged on the outside of the fertilizer box 5.

[0026] In this embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a water pump 8 is installed on the top of the base plate 1, and a water pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the side of the water pump 8. One end of the water pipe 11 extends into the fertilizer box 5 and is connected to the fertilizer box 5. The other end of the water pipe 11 is fixedly connected to a nozzle 12. The outside of the water pipe 11 is fixedly connected to a fixed sleeve 13, and the bottom of the fixed sleeve 13 is fixedly connected to a ring 17. The inner wall of the ring 17 is fixedly connected to a first tooth 18. A groove 14 is opened in the base plate 1, and the groove 14 is opposite to the ring 17, and the groove 14 and the ring 17 are slidably connected.

[0027] Among them, the electric telescopic rod 9 can be used to drive the screen 10 to move up and down in a circular motion, and then the screen 10 can be vibrated by connecting the spring 20 and the damping rod 21, so as to facilitate the removal of large particles of impurities in the fertilizer. At the same time, the driving motor 6 can drive the round rod 24 and the conical rod 23 to rotate, so that the fertilizer and water can be evenly mixed, thereby improving the fertilization effect on agriculture.

[0028] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a waterproof cover 15 is installed on the top of the base plate 1, and a stepper motor 16 is installed in the waterproof cover 15. The output end of the stepper motor 16 is fixedly connected to a second tooth 19, and the second tooth 19 extends into the ring 17. The second tooth 19 is meshed with the first tooth 18. A universal wheel 2 is provided at the bottom of the base plate 1, and the universal wheel 2 is movably connected to the base plate 1. A push rod 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the base plate 1, and an anti-slip groove is provided on the outside of the push rod 4. A plurality of conical rods 23 are provided, and the plurality of conical rods 23 are evenly distributed on the outside of the round rod 24, and the plurality of conical rods 23 have the same size.

[0029] Among them, the second teeth 19 can be driven to rotate by the stepper motor 16, and the second teeth 19 and the first teeth 18 can be meshed to drive the nozzle 12 to move in a circular motion, thereby increasing the fertilizer spraying range during agricultural planting and improving the practicality of the fertilization device during use.

[0030] Working process of the utility model: when the new fertilizing device designed by the present invention is working, the fertilizer is placed on the surface of the screen 10, and then the switch of the electric telescopic rod 9 is turned on, and the screen 10 is driven by the electric telescopic rod 9 to move up and down in the side groove 22 in a circular manner, and the large particles of impurities contained in the fertilizer are screened out by the screen 10, and then the switch of the driving motor 6 is turned on. When the driving motor 6 is working, it drives the gear 7, the round rod 24 and the cone rod 23 to rotate, and the fertilizer and water can be evenly mixed by the rotation of the cone rod 23. When the water pump 8 is working, the fertilizer in the fertilizer box 5 enters the water pipe 11 and is sprayed out through the nozzle 12, and then the switch of the stepping motor 16 is turned on, and the second teeth 19 are driven by the stepping motor 16 to rotate. When the second teeth 19 and the first teeth 18 are meshed, the ring 17 and the nozzle 12 are driven to move in a circular manner, thereby increasing the range of water and fertilizer spraying and improving the comprehensiveness of agricultural planting fertilization.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel fertilizing device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a top plate (3), the top of the top plate (3) is fixedly connected to a fertilizer box (5), a side groove (22) is provided in the fertilizer box (5), a screen (10) is slidably connected in the side groove (22), a connecting spring (20) is elastically connected between the screen (10) and the side groove (22), a damping rod (21) is arranged in the connecting spring (20), an electric telescopic rod (9) is installed on the top of the fertilizer box (5), the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected to the screen (10), a driving motor (6) is installed outside the fertilizer box (5), the output end of the driving motor (6) is fixedly connected to a round rod (24), the outside of the round rod (24) is fixedly connected to a cone rod (23), the outside of the round rod (24) is fixedly connected to a gear (7), and the gear (7) is arranged outside the fertilizer box (5).

2. A novel fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (8) is installed on the top of the base plate (1), a water pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the side of the water pump (8), one end of the water pipe (11) extends into the fertilization box (5) and is connected to the fertilization box (5), and the other end of the water pipe (11) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (12).

3. A novel fertilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outside of the water pipe (11) is fixedly connected to a fixing sleeve (13), the bottom of the fixing sleeve (13) is fixedly connected to a collar (17), and the inner wall of the collar (17) is fixedly connected to a first tooth (18).

4. A novel fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (14) is provided in the bottom plate (1), the groove (14) and the collar (17) are opposite to each other, and the groove (14) and the collar (17) are slidably connected.

5. A novel fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waterproof cover (15) is installed on the top of the base plate (1), a stepper motor (16) is installed in the waterproof cover (15), and a second tooth (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepper motor (16), the second tooth (19) extends into the ring (17), and the second tooth (19) is meshed with the first tooth (18).

6. A novel fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A universal wheel (2) is provided at the bottom of the base plate (1), and the universal wheel (2) is movably connected to the base plate (1).

7. A novel fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push rod (4) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the bottom plate (1), and the outside of the push rod (4) is provided with anti-slip grooves.

8. A novel fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the conical rods (23) are provided, and the plurality of conical rods (23) are evenly distributed outside the round rod (24), and the plurality of conical rods (23) have the same size.

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