Film breaking and weeding all-in-one machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a film breaking and weeding all-in-one machine which comprises a film breaking and weeding all-in-one machine body and a driving system, the driving end of the driving system is connected with a roller shaft through a connecting piece, and moving systems are installed at the two ends of the roller shaft. A hydraulic supporting rod is fixedly installed on a shell of the driving system through a fastening screw, and the other end of the hydraulic supporting rod is connected with the film breaking machine. In practical application, when the film breaking and weeding all-in-one machine body moves, a scraping hook of the film breaking machine scrapes a broken film, meanwhile, along with movement of the moving system, the roller shaft rotates at the moment, then the weeding knife on the roller shaft is driven to rotate, weeding is carried out, weeding and film scraping can be achieved, and functionality is enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to an integrated film-breaking and weeding machine. Background Art

[0002] With the development of China's agriculture, most parts of the country have begun to widely promote the use of mulching technology in the cultivation of crops such as cotton and vegetables, thereby greatly increasing crop yields.

[0003] However, mulch film will hinder soil ventilation and root growth, affecting the healthy growth and development of crops. Removing mulch film can promote soil ventilation, improve soil permeability and water retention, and is conducive to the healthy development of crop roots. Existing mulch film removal equipment is large in size, single in function, and high in cost, and is not suitable for mulch film recycling operations in single households.

[0004] In view of this, how to solve the defects in the above technical solutions has become one of the problems to be solved urgently in the field of agricultural equipment technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems that the existing ground film removal equipment is large in size, single in function, high in cost and not suitable for ground film recovery operations of individual households.

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the background technology, the utility model provides, on the one hand, an all-in-one film breaking and weeding machine, including an all-in-one film breaking and weeding machine body and a driving system, and the driving end of the driving system is connected to a roller shaft through a connecting piece, and a moving system is installed at both ends of the roller shaft. It is characterized in that at least one group of weeding knives is arranged on the roller shaft, and a hydraulic support rod is fixedly installed on the outer shell of the driving system by a fastening screw, and the other end of the hydraulic support rod is connected to the film breaking machine.

[0007] Preferably, the weeding knife includes a mounting seat, and

[0008] The mounting seat is provided with a connecting sleeve, an opening is formed on the connecting sleeve, and the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the roller shaft by a fastening bolt.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting sleeve is made of elastic material.

[0010] Preferably, the mounting seat is fixedly connected to at least one set of blades via a fixing member.

[0011] Preferably, the membrane breaker is equipped with at least one set of scraping hooks, and the tips of the scraping hooks are arranged in a triangular shape.

[0012] Preferably, a water tank is provided on the main body of the film-breaking and weeding machine, water outlets at both ends of the water tank are connected to a water supply pipe, and at least one group of sprayers is provided on the water supply pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the sprayer comprises a water spray pipe, two groups of water outlets of the water spray pipe are respectively connected to the first nozzle and the second nozzle, and the second nozzle is arranged at an angle.

[0014] Preferably, the water spray pipe is connected to a filter cartridge, a filter hole is provided on the filter cartridge, the first nozzle located at the outlet end of the water spray pipe is fixedly connected to the central pipe by a fastening pin, the central pipe is located in the cavity of the first nozzle, and a nozzle is provided at the outlet end of the first nozzle, and the nozzle is provided with multiple groups of water outlet holes.

[0015] Preferably, at least one group of water holes is opened on the central pipe, and spiral blades are welded on the outer wall of the central pipe.

[0016] In summary, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] The utility model has a simple overall structure and is convenient for promotion and use in a large range. In actual application, when the main body of the film breaking and weeding integrated machine moves, the scraper hook of the film breaking machine will first scrape up the broken film, and at the same time, as the moving system moves, the roller shaft rotates, thereby driving the weeding knife on the roller shaft to rotate, and then weeding is carried out, so that it can achieve weeding and film scraping at the same time, thereby enhancing functionality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the film-breaking and weeding all-in-one machine of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sprayer structure of an embodiment of the film-breaking and weeding all-in-one machine of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of an embodiment of the film-breaking and weeding integrated machine of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a partial implementation of the utility model film-breaking and weeding all-in-one machine.

[0022] Reference numerals:

[0023] 100. The main body of the film-breaking and weeding machine;

[0024] 10. Handle;

[0025] 20, water storage tank; 201, water supply pipe; 202, sprayer; 2021, water inlet pipe; 2022, second nozzle;

[0026] 2023, first nozzle; 2024, water spray pipe; 2025, filter cartridge; 2026, central pipeline; 2027, nozzle;

[0027] 2028, spiral blade; 2029, water hole;

[0028] 30. Drive system;

[0029] 40. Weeding knife; 401. Connecting piece; 402. Hydraulic support rod; 403. Fastening connecting piece; 405. Fixing piece; 406. Blade; 407. Mounting seat; 408. Connecting sleeve; 409. Fastening bolt;

[0030] 50. Mobile system;

[0031] 60. Membrane breaker; 601. Scraping hook. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Although exemplary embodiments are disclosed in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the utility model can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to facilitate a thorough understanding of the utility model and to fully convey the concept of the utility model to those skilled in the art.

[0033] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "certain embodiments", "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0034] In the present invention, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; the term "plurality" refers to two or more, unless otherwise clearly defined. The terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connected" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0035] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present embodiment provides an all-in-one film-breaking and weeding machine, including an all-in-one film-breaking and weeding machine body 100, wherein the all-in-one film-breaking and weeding machine body 100 is provided with a driving system 30, and the driving end of the driving system 30 is connected to a roller shaft via a connecting piece 401, and a moving system 50 is installed at both ends of the roller shaft, and the moving system 50 has shock-absorbing wheels. The connection between the moving system 50 and the driving system 30 is a prior art and will not be described in detail herein.

[0036] Furthermore, at least one group of weeding knives 40 are arranged on the roller shaft, and the weeding knives 40 include a mounting seat 407, and connecting sleeves 408 are welded at both ends of the mounting seat 407, an opening is opened on the connecting sleeve 408, and the connecting sleeve 408 is fixedly connected to the roller shaft by a fastening bolt 409.

[0037] Furthermore, the connecting sleeve 408 is made of elastic material.

[0038] In this embodiment, when the weeding blade 40 is damaged, one set of blades can be replaced. When replacement is required, the connecting sleeve 408 only needs to be inserted into the roller shaft, and then the fastening bolts 409 only need to be passed through the connecting sleeve 408 and the positioning holes of the roller shaft from the outside to the inside to fix the connection.

[0039] Furthermore, at least one set of blades 406 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 407 via a fixing member 405 .

[0040] In this embodiment, when the film-breaking and weeding machine body 100 moves, along with the movement of the moving system, the weeding blade on the roller shaft moves accordingly, thereby weeding.

[0041] See also Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a hydraulic support rod 402 is fixedly mounted on the housing of the driving system 30 by means of fastening screws, and the other end of the hydraulic support rod 402 is connected to the mounting seat of the membrane breaker 60 .

[0042] Furthermore, at least one group of scraper hooks 601 are fixedly mounted on the mounting seat of the membrane breaker 60 by a fixed connection, and the scraper hooks 601 are detachably connected to the mounting seat of the membrane breaker so that the direction of the scraper hooks can be adjusted according to actual conditions, and the tip of the scraper hook 601 is set in a triangular shape.

[0043] In this embodiment, in actual application, when the main body 100 of the film breaking and weeding machine moves, the scraper hook 601 of the film breaking machine will first scrape up the broken film. At the same time, as the moving system moves, the roller shaft rotates, thereby driving the weeding knife on the roller shaft to rotate, and then weeding is carried out, thereby achieving weeding and film scraping and enhancing functionality.

[0044] See also Figure 1 As shown, a water tank 20 is provided on the main body 100 of the film-breaking and weeding machine, and water and nutrients are input into the water tank 20 through the water inlet pipe of the water tank 20. The water outlets at both ends of the water tank 20 are connected to the water supply pipe 201, and at least one group of sprayers 202 is provided on the water supply pipe 201.

[0045] Furthermore, the sprayer 202 is provided with a water inlet pipe 2021 , which is connected to the water outlet of the water supply pipe 201 through the water inlet pipe 2021 , so that water in the water supply pipe flows into the sprayer 202 through the water inlet pipe.

[0046] Furthermore, the sprayer 202 includes a water spray pipe 2024, and the two water outlets of the water spray pipe 2024 are respectively connected to the first nozzle 2023 and the second nozzle 2022, and the second nozzle 2022 is arranged at an angle.

[0047] In this embodiment, the water flow in the sprayer is sprayed out through two groups of nozzles, thereby increasing the effective coverage area of ​​the spraying, thereby enabling uniform coverage.

[0048] Furthermore, the water spray pipe 2024 is internally threadedly connected to the filter cartridge 2025, and a filter screen is provided in the filter cartridge 2025. The filter screen and the filter cartridge 2025 are detachably connected, and a filter hole is provided on the filter cartridge 2025. By adding the filter cartridge 2025 in the water spray pipe 2024, the filtration is improved, so that the water flowing out of the filter cartridge 2025 does not contain impurities.

[0049] In actual application, the outer wall of the middle and lower ends of the filter cartridge 2025 is provided with external threads, and is threadedly connected with the internal threads of the water spray pipe 2024 .

[0050] Furthermore, the first nozzle 2023 located at the outlet end of the water spray pipe 2024 is fixedly connected to the central pipe 2026 by a fastening pin, the central pipe 2026 is located in the cavity of the first nozzle 2023, and the outlet end of the first nozzle 2023 is provided with a nozzle 2027, and the nozzle is provided with multiple groups of water outlet holes.

[0051] At least one group of positioning pin holes are provided on the installation end of the central pipe 2026 and the shell of the first nozzle 2023, and fastening pins are provided in the positioning pin holes. During installation, the fastening pins only need to be passed through the positioning pin holes on the shell of the first nozzle 2023 and the positioning pin holes of the central pipe from the outside to the inside in sequence, so that the central pipe is fixedly installed in the cavity of the first nozzle 2023.

[0052] Furthermore, at least one group of water holes 2029 is formed on the central pipe 2026 , and spiral blades 2028 are welded on the outer wall of the central pipe 2026 .

[0053] In this embodiment, water flows into the central pipe 2026 through the filter cartridge 2025, and enters the cavity of the first nozzle 2023 through the water hole 2029 on the central pipe 2026. When the water flows into the cavity of the first nozzle, the water continuously hits the spiral blades of the central pipe, and the spiral blades break up the water. At the same time, the nutrient agent and water are fully mixed and discharged through multiple groups of water outlet holes of the nozzle, thereby greatly increasing the coverage area and achieving more uniform spraying.

[0054] The use process and working principle of this utility model:

[0055] In this embodiment, in actual application, when the film breaking and weeding machine body 100 moves, the scraper hook 601 of the film breaking machine will first scrape up the broken film, and at the same time, as the moving system moves, the roller shaft rotates, thereby driving the weeding knife on the roller shaft to rotate, and then weeding is performed, so that weeding and film scraping can be achieved, and functionality is enhanced; while weeding, water and nutrients can be input into the water storage tank 20 through the water inlet pipe of the water storage tank 20, and the water outlets at both ends of the water storage tank 20 are connected to the water supply pipe 201. , and at least one group of sprayers 202 are arranged on the water supply pipe 201; and the water flows into the central pipe of the sprayer, and enters the cavity of the first nozzle 2023 through the water hole 2029 on the central pipe 2026. When the water flows into the cavity of the first nozzle, the water continuously hits the spiral blades of the central pipe, and the water is dispersed by the spiral blades, while the nutrient agent and water are fully mixed, and discharged through the multiple groups of water outlet holes of the nozzle, thereby greatly increasing the coverage area and achieving more uniform spraying.

[0056] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and are not restrictive. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that any modification or equivalent replacement of the technical solution of the utility model does not deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, and should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A film-breaking and weeding machine, comprising a film-breaking and weeding machine body and a driving system, wherein the driving end of the driving system is connected to a roller shaft through a connecting piece, and a moving system is installed at both ends of the roller shaft, characterized in that: At least one group of weeding knives is arranged on the roller shaft, and a hydraulic support rod is fixedly mounted on the housing of the driving system by means of fastening screws, and the other end of the hydraulic support rod is connected to a film breaker.

2. The integrated film-breaking and weeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The weeding knife includes a mounting seat, and The mounting seat is provided with a connecting sleeve, an opening is formed on the connecting sleeve, and the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the roller shaft by a fastening bolt.

3. The integrated film-breaking and weeding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting sleeve is made of elastic material.

4. The integrated film-breaking and weeding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting seat is fixedly connected to at least one set of blades via a fixing member.

5. The integrated film-breaking and weeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The film breaker is equipped with at least one group of scraping hooks, and the tips of the scraping hooks are arranged in a triangular shape.

6. The integrated film-breaking and weeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water storage tank is arranged on the main body of the film-breaking and weeding integrated machine, water outlets at both ends of the water storage tank are connected to a water supply pipe, and at least one group of sprayers is arranged on the water supply pipe.

7. The integrated film-breaking and weeding machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sprayer comprises a water spray pipe, two groups of water outlets of the water spray pipe are respectively connected to a first spray head and a second spray head, and the second spray head is arranged in an inclined manner.

8. The integrated film-breaking and weeding machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The water spray pipe is connected to a filter cartridge, a filter hole is provided on the filter cartridge, the first nozzle located at the outlet end of the water spray pipe is fixedly connected to a central pipe via a fastening pin, the central pipe is located in a cavity of the first nozzle, and a nozzle is provided at the outlet end of the first nozzle.

9. The integrated film-breaking and weeding machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: At least one group of water holes is opened on the central pipe, and spiral blades are welded on the outer wall of the central pipe.

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