Hedera helix seedling culture incubator
By designing control components, water supply components, spray components, and driving components in the seedling training box, automated watering is achieved, the problem of watering the existing seedling training box is difficult to control, and the watering efficiency and convenience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323501576.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-21
AI Technical Summary
The watering device of the existing seedling incubator requires manual start and stop operation, which makes it difficult to control the amount of watering, which causes inconvenience to the watering operation of the seedlings.
A Ivyevita cultivation box is designed, including control components, water supply components, spray components, and drive components. Watering time is set through PLC control and timer, and automated watering is used to use solenoid valves, water pumps and servo motors.
The automatic and time -like watering of Ivy seeds is achieved, artificial operation is reduced, the watering efficiency is improved, and automatic adjustment can be performed according to the set time and soil humidity.
Smart Images

Figure CN222396373U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of ivy seedling cultivation boxes, in particular to an ivy seedling cultivation box. Background Art
[0002] A seedling incubator is a device used to provide a suitable growth environment to promote the germination of flower seeds and the growth of seedlings. It is widely used in the fields of planting and gardening. When cultivating ivy, a seedling incubator is needed to provide a suitable cultivation environment for ivy seeds.
[0003] According to Chinese patent application No.: 202321079408.3, a seedling cultivation box is disclosed, including a cultivation box, a seedling tray and a spray assembly, wherein a plurality of L-shaped fixing blocks are fixedly provided on the inner walls of both sides of the cultivation box at equal distances, and L-shaped hook plates matching the L-shaped fixing blocks are fixedly provided on both sides of the seedling tray. A plurality of cultivation cavities are opened at equal distances on one side of the seedling tray, and a lifting assembly is provided inside the cultivation cavity. The spray assembly comprises a plurality of vertical pipes arranged below the seedling tray, and a nozzle is provided at one end of the vertical pipe. By adding L-shaped fixing blocks and L-shaped hook plates, the distance between two adjacent seedling trays can be adjusted, and the distance between the seedling trays can be adjusted according to the growth of the seedlings, thereby increasing the convenience of adjusting the seedling trays. The spray assembly can realize watering of the seedlings inside the seedling cavity, avoiding the staff from pulling out the seedling trays one by one for manual watering, reducing the labor intensity of the staff, and effectively improving the watering efficiency of the seedlings.
[0004] The comparative case effectively solved the problem of inconvenient watering in the seedling cultivation box and increased manual labor. It has the advantages of reducing manual labor intensity and improving the efficiency of watering the seedlings. However, the watering device of this seedling cultivation box needs to be manually started and stopped each time it is used, so that the watering amount cannot be controlled, which brings inconvenience to the watering operation of the seedlings.
[0005] In summary, the utility model provides an ivy seedling cultivation box to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] An ivy seedling cultivation box comprises a box body, a control component is installed on the surface of the box body, the control component is used to control the watering of the seedlings, a bearing component is installed in the inner cavity of the box body, the bearing component is used to provide a seedling cultivation space for ivy seeds, a water supply component is arranged on one side of the control component, the water supply component is used to provide spray liquid, a spray component is also installed in the inner cavity of the box body, the spray component is used to spray the ivy seeds, and a driving component is installed on the top of the box body.
[0008] Furthermore, in the present invention, the control component includes a PLC control and a timer, and the PLC control and the timer are fixedly connected to the box.
[0009] Furthermore, in the utility model, the supporting component includes a seedling tray, a slide groove and a slider, the slide groove is fixed on both sides of the inner cavity of the box body, the slider is fixed to the bottom of the seedling tray, and the slider extends from one end of the seedling tray to the inner cavity of the slide groove and is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove.
[0010] Furthermore, in the utility model, the water supply assembly includes a water tank, a water pump, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a solenoid valve. The water pump is fixed to the top of the water tank, one end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the water inlet end of the water pump, the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the water tank, one end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump, and the solenoid valve is installed on the surface of the water outlet pipe.
[0011] Furthermore, in the utility model, the spray assembly includes a water diversion box, a guide pipe, a diversion pipe and a mist nozzle, one end of the guide pipe is connected to the water diversion box, the diversion pipe is installed on the surface of the guide pipe, the mist nozzle is connected to the diversion pipe, and the other end of the water outlet pipe passes through the inner cavity of the box and is connected to the water diversion box through a rotating flange.
[0012] Furthermore, in the utility model, the driving assembly includes an installation box, a servo motor, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a transmission rod and a support rod. The installation box is fixedly connected to the box body, the servo motor is fixedly connected to the installation box, the driving wheel, the driven wheel, the transmission rod and the support rod are all installed in the inner cavity of the installation box, the output shaft of the servo motor passes through the inner cavity of the installation box and is transmission-connected to the driving wheel, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected by a belt drive.
[0013] Furthermore, in the utility model, one end of the transmission rod passes through the inner cavity of the box and is fixedly connected to the water diversion box, the other end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the driven wheel, one end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the driven wheel, and the other end of the support rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting box through a bearing.
[0014] Furthermore, in the present invention, the output end of the timer is electrically connected to the input end of the PLC control, and the output end of the PLC control is electrically connected to the input ends of the solenoid valve, the water pump and the servo motor respectively.
[0015] Beneficial effects: The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The utility model provides a space for raising seedlings of ivy seeds by arranging a box body and a bearing component, and waters the ivy seeds by arranging a control component, a water supply component, a spray component and a drive component. The watering time can be set by the control component, and the water supply component, the spray component and the drive component can cooperate to perform the watering operation, thereby reducing the time for watering during seedling raising and reducing manual operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the box body of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection state of the spray assembly and the drive assembly of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the separated state of the load-bearing component of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the system flow of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure:
[0023] 1. Box body; 2. Control component; 201. PLC control; 202. Timer; 3. Carrying component; 301. Seedling tray; 302. Slide; 303. Sliding block; 4. Water supply component; 401. Water tank; 402. Water pump; 403. Water inlet pipe; 404. Water outlet pipe; 405. Solenoid valve; 5. Spray component; 501. Water distribution box; 502. Guide pipe; 503. Diversion pipe; 504. Mist nozzle; 6. Driving component; 601. Installation box; 602. Servo motor; 603. Driving wheel; 604. Driven wheel; 605. Transmission rod; 606. Support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to better understand the technical content of the utility model, specific embodiments are cited and described as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In this disclosure, various aspects of the utility model are described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and many illustrative embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not necessarily defined to include all aspects of the utility model. It should be understood that the various concepts and embodiments introduced above, as well as those described in more detail below, can be implemented in any of many ways, because the concepts and embodiments disclosed in the utility model are not limited to any implementation method. In addition, some aspects disclosed in the utility model can be used alone, or used in any appropriate combination with other aspects disclosed in the utility model.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] like Figure 1-5 As shown, it is the first embodiment of the utility model, which provides an ivy seedling cultivation box, including a box body 1, a control component 2 is installed on the surface of the box body 1, the control component 2 is used to control the watering of the seedlings, the inner cavity of the box body 1 is installed with a bearing component 3, the bearing component 3 is used to provide a seedling space for ivy seeds, a water supply component 4 is arranged on one side of the control component 2, the water supply component 4 is used to provide spray liquid, the inner cavity of the box body 1 is also installed with a spray component 5, the spray component 5 is used to spray the ivy seeds, and the top of the box body 1 is installed with a driving component 6.
[0027] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the box body 1 and the supporting component 3 are used to provide a cultivation space for ivy seeds. The watering time is set by the control component 2. The water supply component 4 is used to provide spray liquid. The driving component 6 drives the spray component 5 to rotate so that the water supply component 4 can evenly water the ivy seeds. The control component 2 can effectively reduce manual operations and improve the efficiency of seedling watering.
[0028] Example 2
[0029] Reference Figure 1-4 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment.
[0030] In this embodiment, the supporting component 3 includes a seedling tray 301, a slide groove 302 and a slider 303. The slide groove 302 is fixed on both sides of the inner cavity of the box body 1, and the slider 303 is fixed on the bottom of the seedling tray 301. The end of the slider 303 away from the seedling tray 301 extends to the inner cavity of the slide groove 302 and is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the slide groove 302.
[0031] The water supply assembly 4 includes a water tank 401, a water pump 402, a water inlet pipe 403, a water outlet pipe 404 and a solenoid valve 405. The water pump 402 is fixed to the top of the water tank 401, one end of the water inlet pipe 403 is connected to the water inlet end of the water pump 402, the other end of the water inlet pipe 403 is connected to the water tank 401, one end of the water outlet pipe 404 is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump 402, and the solenoid valve 405 is installed on the surface of the water outlet pipe 404.
[0032] The spray assembly 5 includes a water diversion box 501, a guide pipe 502, a diversion pipe 503 and a mist nozzle 504. One end of the guide pipe 502 is connected to the water diversion box 501, the diversion pipe 503 is installed on the surface of the guide pipe 502, the mist nozzle 504 is connected to the diversion pipe 503, and the other end of the water outlet pipe 404 passes through the inner cavity of the box body 1 and is connected to the water diversion box 501 through a rotating flange.
[0033] The driving assembly 6 includes an installation box 601, a servo motor 602, a driving wheel 603, a driven wheel 604, a transmission rod 605 and a support rod 606. The installation box 601 is fixedly connected to the box body 1, the servo motor 602 is fixedly connected to the installation box 601, the driving wheel 603, the driven wheel 604, the transmission rod 605 and the support rod 606 are all installed in the inner cavity of the installation box 601, the output shaft of the servo motor 602 passes through the inner cavity of the installation box 601 and is transmission-connected to the driving wheel 603, and the driving wheel 603 and the driven wheel 604 are connected by belt transmission.
[0034] One end of the transmission rod 605 passes through the inner cavity of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected to the water diversion box 501, the other end of the transmission rod 605 is fixedly connected to the driven wheel 604, one end of the support rod 606 is fixedly connected to the driven wheel 604, and the other end of the support rod 606 is movably connected to the inner wall of the installation box 601 through a bearing.
[0035] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the seedling tray 301 is used to provide a seedling space for ivy seeds. The slide groove 302 cooperates with the slider 303 to facilitate the extraction and replacement of the seedling tray 301. The centrifugal force generated by the high-speed rotation of the water pump 402 drives the water in the inner cavity of the water tank 401 to enter the inner cavity of the water distribution box 501 through the water inlet pipe 403 and the water outlet pipe 404. The output shaft of the servo motor 602 rotates to drive the driving wheel 603 to rotate. When the driving wheel 603 rotates, it drives the driven wheel 604 to rotate through the belt. When the driven wheel 604 rotates, the water diversion box 501 is driven to rotate through the transmission rod 605. The water in the inner cavity of the water diversion box 501 is guided to the inner cavity of the diversion pipe 503 through the guide pipe 502 and sprayed through the mist nozzle 504. When the water diversion box 501 rotates, the diversion pipe 503 is driven to rotate through the guide pipe 502, so that watering operations can be carried out evenly. A flow sensor can also be installed on the surface of the water outlet pipe 404 to cooperate with the control component 2 to control the watering amount.
[0036] Example 3
[0037] Reference Figure 2 and 5 , which is the third embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment is based on the previous two embodiments.
[0038] In this embodiment, the control component 2 includes a PLC control 201 and a timer 202 , and the PLC control 201 and the timer 202 are fixedly connected to the box 1 .
[0039] The output end of the timer 202 is electrically connected to the input end of the PLC control 201 , and the output end of the PLC control 201 is electrically connected to the input ends of the solenoid valve 405 , the water pump 402 , and the servo motor 602 , respectively.
[0040] like Figure 2 and5 As shown, the timer 202 is used to set the watering time. The timer 202 sends a signal to the PLC control 201. The PLC control 201 controls the solenoid valve 405, the water pump 402 and the servo motor 602 to start, so that the timed watering operation can be performed. The inner cavity of the seedling tray 301 can also be equipped with a soil moisture sensor. By cooperating with the soil moisture sensor and the control component 2, automatic watering operation can be realized.
[0041] When in use, firstly, the watering time is set by the timer 202, and the timer 202 sends a signal to the PLC control 201, and the PLC control 201 controls the solenoid valve 405, the water pump 402 and the servo motor 602 to start, and the centrifugal force generated by the high-speed rotation of the water pump 402 drives the water in the inner cavity of the water tank 401 to enter the inner cavity of the water distribution box 501 through the water inlet pipe 403 and the water outlet pipe 404, and the output shaft of the servo motor 602 rotates to drive the driving wheel 603 to rotate, and the driving wheel 603 rotates. When 03 rotates, the belt drives the driven wheel 604 to rotate. When the driven wheel 604 rotates, the transmission rod 605 drives the water diversion box 501 to rotate. The water in the inner cavity of the water diversion box 501 is guided to the inner cavity of the diversion pipe 503 through the guide pipe 502 and sprayed through the mist nozzle 504. When the water diversion box 501 rotates, the diversion pipe 503 is driven to rotate through the guide pipe 502, so that the watering operation can be carried out evenly, thereby reducing manual work and improving watering efficiency.
[0042] The standard parts used in this application document can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. The control method is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented through simple programming by technicians in this field, which is common knowledge in the field. This application is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so this application no longer explains the control method and circuit connection in detail.
[0043] Although the present invention has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. A person with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention belongs may make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be determined by the definition of the claims.
Claims
1. An ivy seedling cultivation box, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: A control component (2) is installed on the surface of the box (1), and the control component (2) is used to control seedling watering. A bearing component (3) is installed in the inner cavity of the box (1), and the bearing component (3) is used to provide a seedling space for ivy seeds. A water supply component (4) is arranged on one side of the control component (2), and the water supply component (4) is used to provide spray liquid. A spray component (5) is also installed in the inner cavity of the box (1), and the spray component (5) is used to spray the ivy seeds. A driving component (6) is installed on the top of the box (1).
2. The ivy seedling cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control component (2) comprises a PLC control (201) and a timer (202), and the PLC control (201) and the timer (202) are fixedly connected to the box (1).
3. The ivy seedling cultivation box as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The bearing assembly (3) comprises a seedling tray (301), a slide groove (302) and a slider (303); the slide groove (302) is fixed to both sides of the inner cavity of the box body (1); the slider (303) is fixed to the bottom of the seedling tray (301); one end of the slider (303) away from the seedling tray (301) extends to the inner cavity of the slide groove (302) and is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove (302).
4. The ivy seedling cultivation box as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The water supply assembly (4) comprises a water tank (401), a water pump (402), a water inlet pipe (403), a water outlet pipe (404) and a solenoid valve (405); the water pump (402) is fixed to the top of the water tank (401); one end of the water inlet pipe (403) is connected to the water inlet end of the water pump (402); the other end of the water inlet pipe (403) is connected to the water tank (401); one end of the water outlet pipe (404) is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump (402); and the solenoid valve (405) is installed on the surface of the water outlet pipe (404).
5. The ivy seedling cultivation box as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The spray assembly (5) comprises a water separation box (501), a flow guide pipe (502), a flow diversion pipe (503) and a mist nozzle (504); one end of the flow guide pipe (502) is in communication with the water separation box (501); the flow diversion pipe (503) is installed on the surface of the flow guide pipe (502); the mist nozzle (504) is in communication with the flow diversion pipe (503); and the other end of the water outlet pipe (404) passes through the inner cavity of the box (1) and is in communication with the water separation box (501) via a rotating flange.
6. The ivy seedling cultivation box as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (6) comprises an installation box (601), a servo motor (602), a driving wheel (603), a driven wheel (604), a transmission rod (605) and a support rod (606); the installation box (601) is fixedly connected to the box body (1); the servo motor (602) is fixedly connected to the installation box (601); the driving wheel (603), the driven wheel (604), the transmission rod (605) and the support rod (606) are all installed in the inner cavity of the installation box (601); the output shaft of the servo motor (602) passes through the inner cavity of the installation box (601) and is transmission-connected to the driving wheel (603); the driving wheel (603) and the driven wheel (604) are connected via a belt transmission.
7. The ivy seedling cultivation box as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the transmission rod (605) passes through the inner cavity of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected to the water diversion box (501), the other end of the transmission rod (605) is fixedly connected to the driven wheel (604), one end of the support rod (606) is fixedly connected to the driven wheel (604), and the other end of the support rod (606) is movably connected to the inner wall of the installation box (601) via a bearing.
8. The ivy seedling cultivation box as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The output end of the timer (202) is electrically connected to the input end of the PLC control (201), and the output end of the PLC control (201) is electrically connected to the input ends of the solenoid valve (405), the water pump (402) and the servo motor (602) respectively.