Automatic feeding device for tilapia mossambica culture

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding device for tilapia mossambica culture, which comprises a fixed base, a mounting vertical plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed base, a feed storage box is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting vertical plate, a sealing cover plate is mounted at the top of the feed storage box through a hinge, and a connecting vertical plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed base. A driving motor is fixedly arranged on the left side of the connecting vertical plate, and a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the connecting vertical plate. A connecting shaft drives a rotating plate to rotate, so that a sliding sleeve drives a moving shaft to move back and forth in a reciprocating manner, a connecting plate drives an adjusting plate to swing through the rotating shaft, and the adjusting plate drives a fan and a feeding pipe to swing, so that the feeding angle of the automatic feeding device for tilapia mossambica culture is adjusted, and the feeding range is enlarged; the tilapia mossambica is more dispersed when eating the feed, so that the condition that scales fall off due to collision among the tilapia mossambica caused by accumulation of the tilapia mossambica is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tilapia breeding, in particular to an automatic feeding device for tilapia breeding. Background Art

[0002] Tilapia is a member of the family Cichlidae in the order Perciformes. It has a flat body, a medium-sized head, a terminal mouth, medium-sized eyes, slightly above the head, scales on the upper and lower lateral lines, a well-developed dorsal fin that starts at the rear edge of the gill cover and ends at the front end of the caudal peduncle, and long pectoral fins that can reach or exceed the end of the pelvic fins. Tilapia has few bones, tender and delicious meat, and good taste. It is rich in nutrition, rich in protein and 8 essential amino acids for the human body, among which glutamic acid and glycine are particularly high, so the amount of tilapia farming has increased. In the process of tilapia farming, tilapia needs to be fed, and the tilapia is fed with feed using a feeding device.

[0003] However, most of the existing automatic feeding devices for tilapia farming only continuously or intermittently feed the bait toward a fixed position, so that the feeding direction of the feed is fixed and it is difficult to adjust the feeding angle, which causes the tilapia to pile up when eating the feed, causing collisions between the tilapia, resulting in the scales of the tilapia falling off, thereby causing the tilapia to be injured. Therefore, an automatic feeding device for tilapia farming is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic feeding device for tilapia farming, which is used to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An automatic feeding device for tilapia farming comprises a fixed base, a mounting vertical plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed base, a feed storage box is fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting vertical plate, a sealing cover plate is hingedly installed on the top of the feed storage box, a connecting vertical plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed base, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the left side of the connecting vertical plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the output end of the connecting vertical plate, a quantitative feeding assembly is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft, a transmission assembly is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft, a connecting shaft is arranged on the rotating shaft through the transmission assembly, and a mobile feeding assembly is arranged on the end of the connecting shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the quantitative unloading assembly includes a quantitative rotating plate, which is fixedly mounted on the surface of a rotating shaft, a limiting shell is overlapped on the surface of the rotating shaft, a feed pipe is fixedly mounted on the top of the limiting shell, the feed pipe is fixedly mounted on the bottom of a feed storage box, a discharge pipe is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the limiting shell, and the discharge pipe is connected to the mobile feeding assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes an active transmission wheel, which is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft, a transmission belt is meshed inside the active transmission wheel, a driven transmission wheel is meshed inside the transmission belt, and the driven transmission wheel is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the mobile feeding assembly includes a rotating plate, the rotating plate is fixedly mounted on the right end of the connecting shaft, a sliding sleeve is slidably arranged inside the rotating plate, a movable shaft is slidably arranged inside the sliding sleeve, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the surface of the movable shaft, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged inside the connecting plate, a mounting frame is rotatably arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft, an adjusting plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the rotating shaft, a fan is fixedly arranged on the top of the adjusting plate, a feeding tube is fixedly arranged on the air outlet end of the fan, a feeding hopper is fixedly arranged on the top of the feeding tube, and the feeding hopper is connected to the quantitative feeding assembly.

[0010] Preferably, the movable shaft and the rotating shaft are both circular in structure, and are made of metal material. The rotating shaft is installed inside the mounting frame via a bearing.

[0011] Preferably, the sliding sleeve is composed of a sliding sleeve and a sliding rod, the rotating plate is slidably connected to the sliding rod, and the movable shaft is slidably connected to the sliding sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, the rotating shaft and the connecting shaft are both circular in structure, the rotating shaft and the connecting shaft are both made of metal material, and the rotating shaft and the connecting shaft are both rotatably connected to the connecting vertical plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the automatic feeding device for tilapia farming drives the rotating shaft to rotate through a driving motor, the rotating shaft drives the connecting shaft to rotate through a transmission component, the connecting shaft drives the rotating plate to rotate, so that the sliding sleeve drives the moving shaft to move back and forth, so that the connecting plate drives the adjusting plate to swing through the rotating shaft, and drives the fan and the feeding pipe to swing through the adjusting plate, so that the feeding angle of the automatic feeding device for tilapia farming is adjusted, so that the feeding range is increased, and the tilapia eats the feed more dispersedly, thereby avoiding the situation that the tilapia are piled up in one place, causing collisions between the tilapia and causing scales to fall off. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the structural survey drawing of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal section structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the mobile feeding assembly of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the quantitative rotating plate of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Fixed base; 2. Mounting vertical plate; 3. Feed storage box; 4. Sealing cover plate; 5. Connecting vertical plate; 6. Driving motor; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Quantitative rotating plate; 9. Limiting shell; 10. Feed pipe; 11. Discharge pipe; 12. Active transmission wheel; 13. Transmission belt; 14. Driven transmission wheel; 15. Connecting shaft; 16. Rotating plate; 17. Sliding sleeve; 18. Moving shaft; 19. Connecting plate; 20. Rotating shaft; 21. Mounting frame; 22. Adjusting plate; 23. Fan; 24. Feeding pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] Reference Figure 1-4, an automatic feeding device for tilapia farming, comprising a fixed base 1, a mounting vertical plate 2 is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed base 1, a feed storage box 3 is fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting vertical plate 2, a sealing cover plate 4 is hingedly installed on the top of the feed storage box 3, a connecting vertical plate 5 is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed base 1, a driving motor 6 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the connecting vertical plate 5, a rotating shaft 7 is fixedly arranged on the output end of the connecting vertical plate 5, a quantitative feeding component is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 7, a transmission component is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 7, a connecting shaft 15 is arranged on the rotating shaft 7 through the transmission component, and the transmission component comprises an active transmission wheel 12, the active transmission wheel 12 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft 7, a transmission belt 13 is meshed inside the active transmission wheel 12, and a transmission belt 13 is meshed inside the transmission belt 13 A driven transmission wheel 14 is arranged, and the driven transmission wheel 14 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting shaft 15. The rotating shaft 7 drives the connecting shaft 15 to rotate through the active transmission wheel 12, the transmission belt 13 and the driven transmission wheel 14, so that the rotating shaft 7 and the connecting shaft 15 share a driving motor 6 as a driving source, so that the quantitative unloading component and the mobile feeding component can use a driving motor 6. The rotating shaft 7 and the connecting shaft 15 are both circular structures, and the rotating shaft 7 and the connecting shaft 15 are both made of metal. The rotating shaft 7 and the connecting shaft 15 are both rotatably connected to the connecting vertical plate 5. The rotating shaft 7 and the connecting shaft 15 made of metal have higher strength, so that the rotating shaft 7 and the connecting shaft 15 are not easy to deform. The end of the connecting shaft 15 is provided with a mobile feeding component, and the mobile feeding component The feeding assembly includes a rotating plate 16, which is fixedly mounted on the right end of the connecting shaft 15. A sliding sleeve 17 is slidably arranged inside the rotating plate 16, and a moving shaft 18 is slidably arranged inside the sliding sleeve 17. The sliding sleeve 17 is composed of a sliding sleeve and a sliding rod. The rotating plate 16 is slidably connected to the sliding rod, and the moving shaft 18 is slidably connected to the sliding sleeve. The sliding sleeve 17 composed of the sliding sleeve and the sliding rod makes it easy for the sliding sleeve 17 to connect the rotating plate 16 and the moving shaft 18. A connecting plate 19 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the moving shaft 18, and a rotating shaft 20 is fixedly arranged inside the connecting plate 19. The moving shaft 18 and the rotating shaft 20 are both circular structures. The moving shaft 18 and the rotating shaft 20 are both made of metal. The rotating shaft 20 is installed inside the mounting frame 21 through a bearing. The moving shaft 20 made of metal The shaft 18 and the rotating shaft 20 are not easy to be deformed, thereby avoiding the situation that the sliding sleeve 17 cannot move on its surface due to the deformation of the movable shaft 18. A mounting frame 21 is rotatably arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 20. An adjusting plate 22 is fixedly arranged on the top of the rotating shaft 20. A fan 23 is fixedly arranged on the top of the adjusting plate 22. A feeding pipe 24 is fixedly arranged on the air outlet end of the fan 23. A feeding hopper is fixedly arranged on the top of the feeding pipe 24, and the feeding hopper is connected to the quantitative feeding component. Through the setting of the mobile feeding component, it is convenient to adjust the feeding angle, and the range of feed feeding can be increased, so that the tilapia will not continue to accumulate too much feed when eating. The rotating shaft 7 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 6, and the rotating shaft 7 drives the connecting shaft 15 to rotate through the transmission component.The connecting shaft 15 drives the rotating plate 16 to rotate, so that the sliding sleeve 17 drives the moving shaft 18 to move back and forth, so that the connecting plate 19 drives the adjusting plate 22 to swing through the rotating shaft 20, and drives the fan 23 and the feeding tube 24 to swing through the adjusting plate 22, thereby adjusting the feeding angle of the automatic feeding device for tilapia farming, so that the feeding range is increased, and the tilapia eats the feed more dispersedly, thereby avoiding the situation where the tilapia accumulate in one place and cause collisions between the tilapia and cause scales to fall off.

[0021] Specifically, the quantitative unloading component includes a quantitative rotating plate 8, which is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft 7. A limiting shell 9 is overlapped on the surface of the rotating shaft 7. A feed pipe 10 is fixedly mounted on the top of the limiting shell 9. The feed pipe 10 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the feed storage box 3. A discharge pipe 11 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the limiting shell 9. The discharge pipe 11 is connected to the mobile feeding component. The quantitative rotating plate 8 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 7 to discharge the feed quantitatively, thereby avoiding the blockage of the feeding tube 24 caused by excessive discharge at one time. The feed hopper and the feed tube 10 are slidably connected so that the feed hopper and the feed tube 10 can slide relative to each other, thereby avoiding the feed in the feed tube 10 falling on the ground during the swinging process of the feeding tube 24, so that the feeding tube 24 can swing normally.

[0022] The automatic feeding device for tilapia farming is connected to a 220V mains power supply, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for control such as a computer.

[0023] When in use: the sealing cover plate (4) is opened by a hinge, and feed is added to the feed storage box (3). The feed in the feed storage box (3) enters the limiting housing (9) through the feed pipe (10), so that the feed contacts the quantitative rotating plate (8), and the drive motor (6) and the fan (23) are started. The drive motor (6) drives the output end to drive the rotating shaft (7) to rotate, so that the rotating shaft (7) drives the quantitative rotating plate (8) and the active transmission wheel (12) to rotate. The active transmission wheel (12) drives the driven transmission wheel (14) to rotate through the transmission belt (13), and drives the connecting shaft (15) to rotate through the driven transmission wheel (14), so that the rotating shaft (7) and the connecting shaft (15) rotate simultaneously. During the rotation of the quantitative rotating plate (8), the feed is located at the top of the discharge pipe (11), and the feed enters the feed hopper through the discharge pipe (11), and enters the feeding pipe (24) through the feeding hopper. The feed in the feeding pipe (24) is blown into the feeding pipe (24) by the fan (23). In the breeding pond, the connecting shaft (15) drives the rotating plate (16) to rotate, so that the rotating plate (16) drives the sliding sleeve (17) to move, and the sliding sleeve (17) slides inside the rotating plate (16) during the movement process, so that the sliding sleeve (17) drives the moving shaft (18) to move, and the moving shaft (18) drives the connecting plate (19) to move, so that the connecting plate (19) drives the rotating shaft (20) to rotate inside the mounting frame (21) through the bearing, and the rotating shaft (20) drives the rotating shaft (20) to rotate. The movable adjustment plate (22) moves, so that the adjustment plate (22) drives the fan (23) and the feeding tube 24 to move, so that the feed hopper and the discharge tube (11) move relative to each other, thereby adjusting the feeding angle of the feed, and because the sliding sleeve (17) performs a circular motion, the sliding sleeve (17) drives the moving shaft (18) to move back and forth, so that the moving shaft (18) drives the rotating shaft (20) to repeatedly rotate forward and reverse through the connecting plate (19), thereby causing the feeding tube (24) to swing back and forth.

[0024] In summary, the automatic feeding device for tilapia farming drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate through the driving motor 6, and the rotating shaft 7 drives the connecting shaft 15 to rotate through the transmission assembly, and the connecting shaft 15 drives the rotating plate 16 to rotate, so that the sliding sleeve 17 drives the moving shaft 18 to move back and forth, so that the connecting plate 19 drives the adjusting plate 22 to swing through the rotating shaft 20, and drives the fan 23 and the feeding tube 24 to swing through the adjusting plate 22, thereby adjusting the feeding angle of the automatic feeding device for tilapia farming, so that the feeding range is increased, and the tilapia is more dispersed when eating feed, thereby avoiding the situation that the tilapia are piled up in one place, resulting in collisions between the tilapia and causing scales to fall off, and is used to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for tilapia farming, comprising a fixed base (1), characterized in that: A mounting vertical plate (2) is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed base (1), a feed storage box (3) is fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting vertical plate (2), a sealing cover plate (4) is hingedly installed on the top of the feed storage box (3), a connecting vertical plate (5) is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed base (1), a driving motor (6) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the connecting vertical plate (5), a rotating shaft (7) is fixedly arranged on the output end of the connecting vertical plate (5), a quantitative feeding component is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft (7), a transmission component is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft (7), a connecting shaft (15) is arranged on the rotating shaft (7) through the transmission component, and a mobile feeding component is arranged at the end of the connecting shaft (15).

2. The automatic feeding device for tilapia farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quantitative feeding assembly comprises a quantitative rotating plate (8), the quantitative rotating plate (8) being fixedly mounted on the surface of a rotating shaft (7), a limiting housing (9) being overlapped on the surface of the rotating shaft (7), a feeding pipe (10) being fixedly mounted on the top of the limiting housing (9), the feeding pipe (10) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of a feed storage box (3), a discharging pipe (11) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the limiting housing (9), and the discharging pipe (11) being connected to the mobile feeding assembly.

3. An automatic feeding device for tilapia farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a driving transmission wheel (12), the driving transmission wheel (12) being fixedly mounted on the surface of a rotating shaft (7), a transmission belt (13) being meshedly arranged inside the driving transmission wheel (12), a driven transmission wheel (14) being meshedly arranged inside the transmission belt (13), and the driven transmission wheel (14) being fixedly mounted on the surface of a connecting shaft (15).

4. The automatic feeding device for tilapia farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile feeding assembly comprises a rotating plate (16), the rotating plate (16) being fixedly mounted on the right end of a connecting shaft (15), a sliding sleeve (17) being slidably arranged inside the rotating plate (16), a moving shaft (18) being slidably arranged inside the sliding sleeve (17), a connecting plate (19) being fixedly arranged on the surface of the moving shaft (18), a rotating shaft (20) being fixedly arranged inside the connecting plate (19), a mounting frame (21) being rotatably arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft (20), an adjusting plate (22) being fixedly arranged on the top of the rotating shaft (20), a fan (23) being fixedly arranged on the top of the adjusting plate (22), a feeding tube (24) being fixedly arranged on the air outlet end of the fan (23), a feeding hopper being fixedly arranged on the top of the feeding tube (24), and the feeding hopper being connected to a quantitative feeding assembly.

5. An automatic feeding device for tilapia farming according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable shaft (18) and the rotating shaft (20) are both circular structures, and are made of metal materials. The rotating shaft (20) is mounted inside the mounting frame (21) via a bearing.

6. An automatic feeding device for tilapia farming according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding sleeve (17) is composed of a sliding sleeve and a sliding rod, the rotating plate (16) is slidably connected to the sliding rod, and the moving shaft (18) is slidably connected to the sliding sleeve.

7. An automatic feeding device for tilapia farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (7) and the connecting shaft (15) are both circular in structure, and are both made of metal. The rotating shaft (7) and the connecting shaft (15) are both rotatably connected to the connecting vertical plate (5).

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