Insect trapping and killing lamp device for crop diseases and insect pests

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pest killing, in particular to a crop pest trapping and killing lamp device which comprises a supporting frame, a power grid is fixedly installed in the supporting frame, a collecting cover is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the supporting frame, a plurality of evenly-distributed notches are formed in the top of the collecting cover, an electromagnetic heating coil is arranged in the collecting cover, and the electromagnetic heating coil is connected with the power grid. And the cleaning mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotationally installed in the middle of the top end of the supporting frame, and a cleaning scraping plate is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating shaft. The device has the beneficial effects that a stepping motor can drive a driven gear to rotate by driving a driving gear, then a rotating shaft can drive a cleaning scraping plate to move in a collecting cover, then pest corpses accumulated in the collecting cover can fall into a treatment barrel through a notch, meanwhile, an electromagnetic heating coil in the treatment barrel is started, the temperature in the treatment barrel can be increased, and the pest corpses in the treatment barrel can be cleaned. Pest corpses are ignited, thorough pest killing is guaranteed, and bacterium breeding is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of insecticide, in particular to an insect trapping and insecticide lamp device for crop pests and diseases. Background Art

[0002] Insecticidal lamp is a device that uses the phototaxis of insects to attract pests through light sources of specific wavelengths and effectively kill them using physical or chemical means. This equipment plays an important role in modern agricultural production, especially in implementing green prevention and control strategies and reducing the use of chemical pesticides. The light source is one of the core components of the insecticidal lamp, which emits light of specific wavelengths that are highly attractive to insects.

[0003] In the prior art, insecticidal lamps are generally provided with a collection cover or a collection bag for collecting the dead insects. However, although some insects are killed, there may still be pathogens in their bodies. A large number of dead insects piled up in the collection cover may breed pathogens, resulting in incomplete insect killing, which is not environmentally friendly and wastes manpower and material resources to clean up the dead insects. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an insect trapping and insect killing lamp device for crop pests and diseases, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a device for attracting and killing insects from crop pests, comprising:

[0006] A support frame, wherein an insect trap lamp is fixedly installed at the middle of the top of the support frame, an electric grid is fixedly installed in the support frame, a collecting cover is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame, a plurality of evenly distributed notches are opened on the top of the collecting cover, and an electromagnetic heating coil is arranged in the collecting cover;

[0007] A cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprising a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the middle of the top of the support frame, a cleaning scraper is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating shaft, a stepper motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame, a driving gear is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the stepper motor, one side of the driving gear is meshedly connected with a driven gear, and the driven gear is fixedly mounted on the middle of the outer periphery of the rotating shaft;

[0008] A quick disassembly and assembly mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the collection cover, and is used for disassembling and assembling the processing barrel.

[0009] Preferably, a protective casing is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the support frame, a plurality of evenly distributed heat dissipation slots are opened on the surface of the protective casing, and the upper part of the outer periphery of the rotating shaft passes through the top of the protective casing.

[0010] Preferably, the collecting cover is conical and a hook is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the collecting cover.

[0011] Preferably, the quick disassembly and assembly mechanism includes two limit seats, which are symmetrically distributed and fixedly installed on the bottom end of the collection cover, and the middle part of the limit seats is provided with installation grooves, and the lower part of the limit seats is slidably installed with movable rods, and the upper part of the movable rods is fixedly installed with abutment plates, and the middle part of the bottom end of the abutment plates is fixedly installed with springs, and the bottom end of the springs is fixedly installed in the middle part of the bottom end of the installation groove on the same side.

[0012] Preferably, the quick disassembly and assembly mechanism further comprises two support plates, which are respectively fixedly mounted on the upper part of the outer circumference of the treatment barrel and correspond one to one with the mounting grooves, and the top ends of the support plates are symmetrically fixedly mounted with limit pins.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the installation groove is symmetrically provided with limit holes, and the limit holes are adapted to the limit pins.

[0014] Preferably, a protective plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall surface of the processing barrel, and a plurality of evenly distributed open grooves are opened on the surface of the protective plate and protective nets are arranged in the open grooves.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The crop pest attractant and insecticidal lamp device proposed in the utility model is provided with a cleaning mechanism, a processing barrel and a cleaning mechanism. The stepper motor can drive the driven gear to rotate by driving the active gear, and then the rotating shaft will drive the cleaning scraper to move in the collecting cover, and then the dead insects accumulated in the collecting cover will fall into the processing barrel through the notch. At the same time, the electromagnetic heating coil in the processing barrel is started to increase the temperature in the processing barrel and ignite the dead insects, thereby ensuring thorough insect killing and preventing the breeding of bacteria. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the collection cover of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the quick disassembly and assembly mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the treatment barrel of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. hook; 2. collecting cover; 3. quick disassembly and assembly mechanism; 301. mounting groove; 302. limiting seat; 303. movable rod; 304. spring; 305. abutment plate; 306. support plate; 307. limiting hole; 308. limiting pin; 4. processing barrel; 5. power grid; 6. support frame; 7. protective casing; 8. cleaning mechanism; 801. cleaning scraper; 802. driven gear; 803. rotating shaft; 804. driving gear; 805. stepping motor; 9. insect attractant lamp; 10. notch; 11. protective plate; 12. opening slot; 13. electromagnetic heating coil. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the utility model clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the utility model are further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the utility model, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 5The utility model provides a technical solution: a device for attracting and killing insects from crops, comprising: a support frame 6, an insect attracting lamp 9 is fixedly installed at the middle of the top of the support frame 6, an electric grid 5 is fixedly installed in the support frame 6, a collecting cover 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame 6, a plurality of evenly distributed notches 10 are opened on the top of the collecting cover 2, an electromagnetic heating coil 13 is arranged in the collecting cover 2, a cleaning mechanism 8, the cleaning mechanism 8 comprises a rotating shaft 803, the rotating shaft 803 is rotatably installed at the middle of the top of the support frame 6, a cleaning scraper 801 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft 803, a stepping motor 805 is fixedly installed at the top of the support frame 6, a driving gear 804 is fixedly installed at the driving end of the stepping motor 805, a driven gear 802 is meshedly connected to one side of the driving gear 804, and the driven gear 802 is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 803, the insect attracting lamp 9 mainly uses the sensitivity of pests to light of a specific wavelength to work, and an insect attracting lamp 9 emits a The light waves can effectively attract these pests. When they approach the light, they will be killed by the electric grid 5, and then the dead bodies of the pests will fall into the collecting cover 2. At the same time, some insect attractants can be placed inside the electric grid 5, which can cooperate with the insect attractant lamp 9 to increase the device's attraction effect on pests. Then, by controlling the stepper motor 805, the stepper motor 805 can drive the driving gear 804 to rotate. With the cooperation of the driven gear 802, the rotating shaft 803 can drive the cleaning scraper 801 to move in the collecting cover 2, and then the dead bodies of the pests in the collecting cover 2 can be moved to the slot 10, and then the dead bodies of the pests can fall into the processing barrel 4 for centralized collection, avoiding a large number of dead bodies of pests from accumulating in the collecting cover 2, which is easy to breed bacteria. In addition, the dead bodies of the pests that fall into the processing barrel 4 can use the electromagnetic heating coil 13 to heat the processing barrel 4, ignite the dead bodies of the pests that fall into the barrel, ensure thorough insect killing, and prevent the breeding of bacteria.

[0025] A protective casing 7 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the support frame 6, and a plurality of evenly distributed heat dissipation slots 10 are provided on the surface of the protective casing 7. By setting the protective casing 7, the stepper motor 805, the driving gear 804 and the driven gear 802 can be protected to prevent the stepper motor 805 from being affected by rain and failing to work normally. The upper part of the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 803 passes through the top of the protective casing 7. The collecting cover 2 is conical and a hook 1 is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the collecting cover 2. By setting the hook 1, it is convenient for users to hang the device in the use area.

[0026] The quick disassembly and assembly mechanism 3 is arranged at the lower part of the collecting cover 2. The quick disassembly and assembly mechanism 3 is used for disassembling and assembling the processing barrel 4. The quick disassembly and assembly mechanism 3 includes two limit seats 302. The limit seats 302 are symmetrically distributed and fixedly installed at the bottom end of the collecting cover 2. The middle part of the limit seats 302 is provided with a mounting groove 301. The lower part of the limit seats 302 is slidably installed with a movable rod 303. The upper part of the movable rod 303 is fixedly installed with an abutment plate 305. The middle part of the bottom end of the abutment plate 305 is fixedly installed with a spring 304. The bottom end of the spring 304 is fixedly installed in the middle part of the bottom end of the mounting groove 301 on the same side. The quick disassembly and assembly mechanism 3 also includes two support plates 306. The support plates 306 are respectively fixedly installed on the upper part of the outer periphery of the processing barrel 4 and the support plates 306 correspond to the mounting groove 301 one by one. The top of the support plates 306 are symmetrically fixedly installed. A limit pin 308 is installed, and a limit hole 307 is symmetrically provided at the top of the installation groove 301. The limit hole 307 is adapted to the limit pin 308. By pulling the movable rod 303, the abutment plate 305 will compress the spring 304, and then the support plate 306 is placed in the installation groove 301, and the movable pin is released. At this time, the spring 304 will reset the abutment plate 305, and the limit pin 308 on the support plate 306 will be clamped in the corresponding limit hole 307, so that the processing barrel 4 can be installed in the lower part of the collection cover 2, and the movable rod 303 is pulled again, the support plate 306 loses the limit of the limit pin 308, and the staff can take the support plate 306 out of the installation groove 301, and the processing barrel 4 can be removed from the collection cover 2, which is convenient for the staff to regularly clean the dead insects in the processing barrel 4.

[0027] A protective plate 11 is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the processing barrel 4. The surface of the protective plate 11 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed open grooves 12 and protective nets are provided in the open grooves 12. By setting the protective plate 11, direct contact between the dead insects in the processing barrel 4 and the electromagnetic heating coil 13 can be avoided, and the dead insects can be avoided from adhering to its surface and affecting the normal operation of the electromagnetic heating coil 13. At the same time, the processing barrel 4 and the protective plate 11 are made of high-temperature resistant materials to avoid the temperature in the processing barrel 4 from rising and causing damage to the processing barrel 4. Since the device is used outdoors, the staff can install solar panels on it to avoid power shortage when the insecticidal lamp is used outdoors, which can affect the insecticidal effect.

[0028] During actual use, the staff places the insecticidal lamp in the working area. At this time, the insect-attracting lamp 9 can attract pests to approach the light source. With the cooperation of the power grid 5, the pests will be electrocuted and fall into the collecting cover 2. Then, the stepper motor 805 cooperates with the driving gear 804, the driven gear 802 and the rotating shaft 803 to drive the cleaning scraper 801 to move inside the collecting cover 2, and then the accumulated dead insects in the collecting cover 2 can be passed through the slot 10 into the processing barrel 4. In addition, the electromagnetic heating coil 13 will increase the temperature in the processing barrel 4, so that the dead insects can be ignited to ensure thorough insecticide and prevent the growth of bacteria. In addition, the movable rod 303 cooperates with the spring 304, the abutment plate 305, the limit pin 308 and the limit hole 307 to limit and fix the support plate 306 in the limit seat 302, so that the staff can quickly disassemble and assemble the processing barrel 4 to clean the dead insects in the processing barrel 4.

[0029] Although the above describes the illustrative specific implementation methods of the present application so that technicians in this technical field can understand the present application, the present application is not limited to the scope of the specific implementation methods. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, as long as various changes are within the spirit and scope of the present application defined and determined by the attached claims, all application creations using the concept of the present application are protected.

Claims

1. A device for attracting and killing insects from crop pests, characterized in that: include: A support frame (6), an insect trap lamp (9) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top of the support frame (6), an electric grid (5) is fixedly mounted in the support frame (6), a collecting cover (2) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the support frame (6), a plurality of evenly distributed notches (10) are formed on the top of the collecting cover (2), and an electromagnetic heating coil (13) is arranged in the collecting cover (2); A cleaning mechanism (8), the cleaning mechanism (8) comprising a rotating shaft (803), the rotating shaft (803) being rotatably mounted at the middle of the top end of the support frame (6), a cleaning scraper (801) being fixedly mounted at the top of the rotating shaft (803), a stepping motor (805) being fixedly mounted at the top end of the support frame (6), a driving gear (804) being fixedly mounted at the driving end of the stepping motor (805), a driven gear (802) being meshingly connected at one side of the driving gear (804), and the driven gear (802) being fixedly mounted at the middle of the outer periphery of the rotating shaft (803); A quick disassembly and assembly mechanism (3), wherein the quick disassembly and assembly mechanism (3) is arranged at the lower part of the collection cover (2), and the quick disassembly and assembly mechanism (3) is used to disassemble and assemble the processing barrel (4).

2. The device for attracting and killing insects from crop pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective casing (7) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top of the support frame (6); a plurality of evenly distributed heat dissipation slots (10) are provided on the surface of the protective casing (7); and the upper portion of the outer periphery of the rotating shaft (803) passes through the top of the protective casing (7).

3. The insect trapping and insect killing lamp device for crop pests and diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting cover (2) is conical in shape, and a hook (1) is fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the collecting cover (2).

4. The insect trapping and insect killing lamp device for crop pests and diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick disassembly and assembly mechanism (3) comprises two limit seats (302), the limit seats (302) are symmetrically distributed and fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the collection cover (2), the middle part of each limit seat (302) is provided with a mounting groove (301), the lower part of each limit seat (302) is slidably mounted with a movable rod (303), the upper part of each movable rod (303) is fixedly mounted with an abutment plate (305), the middle part of the bottom end of each abutment plate (305) is fixedly mounted with a spring (304), and the bottom end of each spring (304) is fixedly mounted at the middle part of the bottom end of the mounting groove (301) on the same side.

5. The insect trapping and insect killing lamp device for crop pests and diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick disassembly and assembly mechanism (3) further comprises two support plates (306), the support plates (306) being respectively fixedly mounted on the upper part of the outer circumference of the processing barrel (4), and the support plates (306) corresponding to the mounting grooves (301) one by one, and the top ends of the support plates (306) are both symmetrically fixedly mounted with limit pins (308).

6. The insect trapping and insect killing lamp device for crop pests and diseases according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the installation groove (301) is symmetrically provided with limiting holes (307), and the limiting holes (307) are compatible with the limiting pins (308).

7. The insect trapping and insect killing lamp device for crop pests and diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall surface of the treatment barrel (4), and a plurality of evenly distributed opening grooves (12) are provided on the surface of the protective plate (11), and protective nets are provided in the opening grooves (12).

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