Pesticide sprayer for pepper disease and pest control

Abstract

The pesticide sprayer comprises a base, a pesticide box is mounted above the base through a mounting seat, a pneumatic stirring mechanism is arranged in the pesticide box, an infusion pump is mounted at the upper end of the base on one side of the pesticide box, and the input end of the infusion pump is connected with the bottom end of the pesticide box through a pipeline. An adjusting rod is movably mounted at the upper end of the base on one side of the infusion pump, and atomizing nozzles are mounted on two sides of the adjusting rod. The pneumatic stirring mechanism is arranged to replace a stirring assembly to stir water and liquid medicine, an external pneumatic device in the pneumatic stirring mechanism generates gas, the gas is discharged into the gas dispersing disc through the gas pipe, the gas is dispersed through the gas dispersing holes in the upper end of the gas dispersing disc, the gas generates a plurality of bubbles in water, and the bubbles are dispersed into the liquid medicine. Bubbles can accelerate mixing of water and medicine liquid, water and medicine at various liquid levels can be conveniently mixed, and the air dispersing disc can be conveniently taken out of the medicine box to be cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drug spraying, in particular to a drug sprayer for preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests of Zanthoxylum bungeanum. Background Art

[0002] The main diseases and insect pests of Sichuan pepper include rust, edge spot, black spot, and yellow spot that harm the leaves, dead branch disease, dry rot, canker, and frost damage that harm the trunks; insect pests include copper flea beetles, blue orange flea beetles, and other flea beetles, red spiders, aphids, small jellyfish, large moths, wood loopers, etc. The types of diseases and insect pests of Sichuan pepper vary depending on the site, year, and microclimate of the pepper garden, and the degree of damage varies from light to heavy. In order to prevent insect pests from affecting the normal growth of Sichuan pepper, it is necessary to use a pesticide sprayer to spray the pepper with pesticides.

[0003] At present, in order to fully mix the medicine and water, the existing medicine sprayer usually sets a stirring component inside the medicine box to stir the medicine and water. The stirring component generally stirs and mixes the water through multiple stirring rods. When the liquid level of water and medicine is lower than the lowest stirring rod, the stirring effect on the water is general, which is not suitable for stirring a small amount of water and medicine liquid. In addition, the stirring component is located inside the medicine box, which is inconvenient to clean. Based on this, a medicine sprayer for controlling diseases and insect pests of pepper that solves the above problems is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a drug sprayer for preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests of pepper, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drug sprayer for controlling diseases and insect pests of pepper, comprising a base, a medicine box is installed above the base through a mounting seat, a pneumatic stirring mechanism is arranged inside the medicine box, a liquid pump is installed at the upper end of the base on one side of the medicine box, the input end of the liquid pump is connected to the bottom end of the medicine box through a pipeline, an adjusting rod is movably installed at the upper end of the base on one side of the liquid pump, and atomizing nozzles are installed on both sides of the adjusting rod.

[0006] Preferably, the pneumatic stirring mechanism includes a pneumatic device, an air pipe and an air dispersion plate. The pneumatic device is installed on the upper end of the base behind the liquid pump, and an air pipe is installed on the output end of the pneumatic device. One end of the air pipe extends to the inside of the medicine box, and an air dispersion plate is installed on one end of the air pipe. A cavity is provided inside the air dispersion plate, and a plurality of air dispersion holes are arranged on the upper end surface of the air dispersion plate.

[0007] Preferably, a connecting pipe 1 is installed at the output end of the liquid pump, a three-way pipe is installed on the connecting pipe 1, connecting pipe 2 is installed at both ends of the three-way pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe 2 is connected to the atomizing nozzle.

[0008] Preferably, a sleeve is installed at the upper end of the base on one side of the liquid pump, the lower end of the adjusting rod is sleeved inside the sleeve, a locking bolt is installed on the surface of the sleeve through a screw hole, and one end of the locking bolt extends to the surface of the adjusting rod.

[0009] Preferably, the adjusting rod is T-shaped, movable blocks are slidably mounted on both side surfaces of the adjusting rod, and the atomizing nozzles are mounted below the movable blocks.

[0010] Preferably, a water adding pipe is installed at the upper end of the medicine box, a flow valve is installed on the water adding pipe, a branch pipe is installed on the surface of the water adding pipe below the flow valve, a measuring cup is installed at the upper end of the branch pipe, and a scale is set on the surface of the measuring cup.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. The drug sprayer for preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests of Zanthoxylum bungeanum stirs water and liquid medicine by arranging a pneumatic stirring mechanism instead of a stirring component. An external pneumatic device in the pneumatic stirring mechanism generates gas, and discharges the gas into the interior of the diffuser through an air pipe. The gas is dispersed through the diffuser holes at the upper end of the diffuser, and the gas generates multiple bubbles in the water. The bubbles can accelerate the mixing of water and liquid medicine, making it easy to mix water and medicine at various liquid levels, and conveniently taking out the diffuser from the interior of the medicine box for cleaning.

[0013] 2. The drug sprayer for preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests of pepper can understand the volume of water and drug solution added to the drug box by installing a flow valve and a measuring cup on the water adding pipe, so as to control the ratio of water and drug solution and maintain the effectiveness of the drug solution in killing insects.

[0014] 3. The drug sprayer for preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests of Sichuan pepper has movable blocks movably installed on both sides of the support rod, and the atomizing nozzle is installed at the movable lower end, so that the drug can be sprayed on the Sichuan pepper trees on both sides of the device at the same time, and the spraying efficiency of the drug solution is effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air diffuser of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water adding pipe of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. base; 2. medicine box; 4. liquid pump; 5. adjustment rod; 6. atomizing nozzle; 7. air diffusion hole; 8. connecting pipe 1; 9. three-way pipe; 10. connecting pipe 2; 11. sleeve; 12. locking bolt; 13. movable block; 14. water adding pipe; 15. flow valve; 16. branch pipe; 17. measuring cup; 301. pneumatic device; 302. air pipe; 303. air diffusion plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the drug sprayer for controlling diseases and insect pests of Zanthoxylum bungeanum in this embodiment comprises a base 1, on which a rotating wheel and a handle are installed, so as to facilitate the moving operation of the device; a drug box 2 is installed above the base 1 through a mounting seat, and the drug box 2 is used to mix water and liquid medicine; a pneumatic stirring mechanism is arranged inside the drug box 2, and the pneumatic stirring mechanism is used to mix water and liquid medicine; a liquid pump 4 is installed at the upper end of the base 1 on one side of the drug box 2, and the input end of the liquid pump 4 is connected to the bottom end of the drug box 2 through a pipeline; an adjusting rod 5 is movably installed at the upper end of the base 1 on one side of the liquid pump 4, and the adjusting rod 5 is used to adjust the spraying height of the atomizing nozzle 6; atomizing nozzles 6 are installed on both sides of the adjusting rod 5, and the liquid pump 4 is used to spray the liquid medicine inside the drug box 2 from the atomizing nozzle 6.

[0023] Specifically, the pneumatic stirring mechanism includes a pneumatic device 301, an air pipe 302 and a diffuser plate 303. The pneumatic device 301 is installed on the upper end of the base 1 behind the liquid pump 4. The air pipe 302 is installed on the output end of the pneumatic device 301. One end of the air pipe 302 extends to the inside of the medicine box 2. The diffuser plate 303 is installed on one end of the air pipe 302. The diffuser plate 303 is provided with a cavity inside. The upper surface of the diffuser plate 303 is provided with a plurality of diffuser holes 7. The pneumatic device 301 generates The gas will be discharged into the diffuser plate 303 through the air pipe 302. The gas will be dispersed through the diffuser holes 7 at the upper end of the diffuser plate 303. The gas will generate multiple bubbles in the water. The bubbles can accelerate the mixing of water and liquid medicine, making it convenient to mix water and medicine at various liquid levels, and convenient to take out the diffuser plate 303 from the inside of the medicine box 2 for cleaning. The diffuser plate 303 is made of metal material and can drive the air pipe 302 to sink into the water. The air pipe 302 is a hose.

[0024] Furthermore, a connecting pipe 1 8 is installed at the output end of the liquid pump 4, a three-way pipe 9 is installed on the connecting pipe 1 8, connecting pipes 2 10 are installed at both ends of the three-way pipe 9, one end of the connecting pipe 2 10 is connected to the atomizing nozzle 6, and the three-way pipe 9 divides the mixed liquid medicine inside the connecting pipe 1 8 into two streams, so as to spray the pepper trees on both sides of the device at the same time, effectively improving the spraying efficiency of the liquid medicine, and the connecting pipe 1 8 and the connecting pipe 2 10 are both hoses.

[0025] Furthermore, a sleeve 11 is installed at the upper end of the base 1 on one side of the liquid pump 4, and the lower end of the adjusting rod 5 is sleeved inside the sleeve 11. A locking bolt 12 is installed on the surface of the sleeve 11 through a screw hole. One end of the locking bolt 12 extends to the surface of the adjusting rod 5. By adjusting the height of the adjusting rod 5 and fixing the adjusting rod 5 with the locking bolt 12, the spraying height of the atomizing nozzle 6 can be adjusted conveniently.

[0026] Furthermore, the adjusting rod 5 is T-shaped, and movable blocks 13 are slidably installed on the surfaces of both sides of the adjusting rod 5. The atomizing nozzles 6 are installed under the movable blocks 13. The movable blocks 13 can slide on the surface of the adjusting rod 5 to adjust the spraying position of the atomizing nozzle 6. The movable blocks 13 and the surfaces of the adjusting rod 5 have a certain friction force, so the movable blocks 13 will not move accidentally.

[0027] Furthermore, a water adding pipe 14 is installed at the upper end of the medicine box 2, and a flow valve 15 is installed on the water adding pipe 14. The flow valve 15 is used to detect the water volume discharged into the medicine box 2, so as to control the water volume discharged into the medicine box 2. A branch pipe 16 is installed on the surface of the water adding pipe 14 below the flow valve 15, and a measuring cup 17 is installed on the upper end of the branch pipe 16. A scale is set on the surface of the measuring cup 17. The measuring cup 17 is used to measure the medicine liquid added to the inside of the medicine box 2, and a switch valve is installed on the branch pipe 16.

[0028] The method of using this embodiment is as follows: before use, a power supply component is installed on the base 1, and the power supply component is used to power various electrical appliances. When in use, the external water pipe is connected to the water adding pipe 14, and the external water source is added to the medicine box 2 through the water adding pipe 14. At the same time, the flow valve 15 monitors the water volume added to the medicine box 2, and then according to the water volume added to the medicine box 2, the liquid medicine is added to the measuring cup 17, and the scale on the measuring cup 17 is checked to understand the volume of the added liquid medicine, so as to achieve a precise ratio of water and liquid medicine, and then the pneumatic device 301 is controlled to generate gas, and The gas is discharged into the gas dispersion plate 303 through the air pipe 302, and the gas is dispersed through the gas dispersion holes 7 at the upper end of the gas dispersion plate 303. The gas generates multiple bubbles in the water, and the bubbles can accelerate the mixing of water and liquid medicine. By adjusting the height of the adjusting rod 5 and the position of the movable block 13, the mixture of water and liquid medicine is sprayed out from the atomizing nozzle 6 through the liquid pump 4, and the device can be pushed to move and spray the medicine. After use, the gas dispersion plate 303 can be taken out from the medicine box 2 by pulling the air pipe 302, so that the surface of the gas dispersion plate 303 can be cleaned.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A drug sprayer for controlling diseases and insect pests of pepper, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A medicine box (2) is mounted above the base (1) via a mounting seat, a pneumatic stirring mechanism is arranged inside the medicine box (2), a liquid pump (4) is mounted on the upper end of the base (1) on one side of the medicine box (2), an input end of the liquid pump (4) is connected to the bottom end of the medicine box (2) via a pipeline, an adjustment rod (5) is movably mounted on the upper end of the base (1) on one side of the liquid pump (4), and atomizing nozzles (6) are mounted on both sides of the adjustment rod (5).

2. The drug sprayer for controlling diseases and insect pests of Zanthoxylum bungeanum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pneumatic stirring mechanism comprises a pneumatic device (301), an air pipe (302) and an air dispersion plate (303); the pneumatic device (301) is mounted on the upper end of the base (1) behind the liquid pump (4); the air pipe (302) is mounted on the output end of the pneumatic device (301); one end of the air pipe (302) extends into the interior of the medicine box (2); the air dispersion plate (303) is mounted on one end of the air pipe (302); a cavity is arranged inside the air dispersion plate (303); and a plurality of air dispersion holes (7) are arranged on the upper surface of the air dispersion plate (303).

3. The drug sprayer for controlling diseases and insect pests of Zanthoxylum bungeanum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the liquid pump (4) is provided with a connecting pipe 1 (8), a three-way pipe (9) is provided on the connecting pipe 1 (8), both ends of the three-way pipe (9) are provided with connecting pipe 2 (10), and one end of the connecting pipe 2 (10) is connected to the atomizing nozzle (6).

4. The drug sprayer for controlling diseases and insect pests of Zanthoxylum bungeanum according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sleeve (11) is installed at the upper end of the base (1) on one side of the liquid pump (4), and the lower end of the adjusting rod (5) is sleeved inside the sleeve (11). A locking bolt (12) is installed on the surface of the sleeve (11) through a screw hole, and one end of the locking bolt (12) extends to the surface of the adjusting rod (5).

5. The drug sprayer for controlling diseases and insect pests of Zanthoxylum bungeanum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting rod (5) is T-shaped, and movable blocks (13) are slidably mounted on both side surfaces of the adjusting rod (5), and the atomizing nozzles (6) are mounted below the movable blocks (13).

6. The drug sprayer for controlling diseases and insect pests of Zanthoxylum bungeanum according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water-adding pipe (14) is installed at the upper end of the medicine box (2), a flow valve (15) is installed on the water-adding pipe (14), a branch pipe (16) is installed on the surface of the water-adding pipe (14) below the flow valve (15), a measuring cup (17) is installed at the upper end of the branch pipe (16), and a scale is provided on the surface of the measuring cup (17).

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