Tabletting device convenient for collecting crushed oatmeal

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of oatmeal production, and discloses a tabletting device convenient for collecting crushed oatmeal materials, which comprises a machine body, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the machine body, a grinding roller is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor, and the grinding roller is arranged on the machine body. And a crushed material treatment structure is arranged in the machine body. Through the arrangement of a crushed material treatment structure, when a grinding roller continuously rotates, a plurality of convex balls arranged on the arc-shaped outer wall of a disc can intermittently extrude the end of a transmission rod, a first reset spring is matched to force an auxiliary scraper to do small-amplitude reciprocating motion in a sliding groove, meanwhile, due to the staggered arrangement of upper shovel teeth and lower shovel teeth, the crushing effect is improved, and the crushing effect is improved. And through cooperation with transverse movement of the small shovel teeth, crushed oatmeal materials possibly adhered to the large shovel teeth are knocked off, so that the crushed oatmeal materials are better discharged and collected downwards through the discharging port, and the situation that the crushed oatmeal materials are adhered to the outer surfaces of the main scraping plate and the grinding roller to affect subsequent normal oatmeal processing operation of the grinding roller is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oat flake production, in particular to a tablet pressing device which is convenient for collecting oat flake fragments. Background Art

[0002] Oatmeal is a food made from wheat. It is made from ordinary wheat and some related auxiliary materials. The grains are steamed, crushed, and dried. They are usually put in milk and juice, or made into oatmeal porridge for consumption.

[0003] According to a publicly disclosed flake pressing device for processing oatmeal (publication number: CN220326764U), in the above application, a driving motor is used to drive a fixed roller to rotate, and the fixed roller drives an adjusting roller to rotate, so that wheat is squeezed to form oatmeal. During the production process, the temperature of the pressed oatmeal is relatively high, and the oatmeal adhering to the fixed roller and the adjusting roller is scraped off by the second scraper and the first scraper, which avoids waste compared with before and is also easy to clean.

[0004] However, during actual use of the above-mentioned equipment, when the oatmeal crumbs are scraped off the roller by the scraper, the attached oatmeal itself has a certain stickiness, which makes it difficult to fall off during scraping. It is easy to adhere to the surface of the scraper, which not only affects the normal scraping effect of the subsequent scraper, but also may cause the quality of the oatmeal crumbs to deteriorate and affect the taste of the oatmeal. In view of this, we propose a tableting device that is convenient for collecting oatmeal crumbs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a tabletting device which is convenient for collecting oat flakes, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a tablet pressing device for collecting oatmeal crumbs, comprising a machine body, a feeding port is provided on the top of the machine body, a discharging port is provided on the bottom of the machine body, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the machine body, a roller is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor, a crumb processing structure is provided inside the machine body, and the crumb processing structure comprises:

[0007] A disc, the roller is coaxially fixedly mounted with the disc, and a convex ball is fixedly mounted on the arc-shaped outer wall of the disc;

[0008] A main scraper, the inner wall of the side of the body is fixedly mounted with a main scraper, and the outer wall of the main scraper close to the roller is provided with large scraper teeth;

[0009] Auxiliary scraper, the inner wall of the main scraper is slidably mounted with an auxiliary scraper, the outer wall of the auxiliary scraper close to the roller is provided with small shovel teeth, the inner wall of the auxiliary scraper passes through and is fixedly mounted with a transmission rod, and the outer wall of the transmission rod is sleeved with a return spring.

[0010] Preferably, there are two groups of the crushing processing structures, and the two groups of crushing processing structures are centrally symmetrically arranged with the vertical central axis of the machine body as the center of symmetry. The discs and convex balls corresponding to the two groups of crushing processing structures are respectively arranged at one end of the two groups of rollers away from each other to avoid motion interference between the two groups of rollers during rotation, which makes it impossible to perform the normal crushing processing of the oatmeal.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the main scraper close to the center of the body is set to an arc surface, and the arc surface fits with the arc outer wall of the roller to better scrape off the oatmeal crumbs attached to the surface of the roller, and the outer wall of the auxiliary scraper and the small shovel teeth close to the roller is set to an arc that matches the arc outer surface of the roller.

[0012] Preferably, the large shovel teeth include upper shovel teeth located above the horizontal center axis of the main scraper and lower shovel teeth located below the horizontal center axis of the main scraper, and the upper shovel teeth and the lower shovel teeth are staggered to enhance the scraping effect on the oatmeal crumbs when the main scraper contacts the roller surface.

[0013] Preferably, a shovel assembly is provided at the bottom of the main scraper, and the shovel assembly includes a T-shaped bar. A transmission groove is opened on the inner wall of the bottom of the main scraper, and a T-shaped bar is slidably installed on the inner wall of the transmission groove. A second reset spring is fixedly installed between the T-shaped bar and the inner wall of the end of the transmission groove, an arc block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the T-shaped bar away from the second reset spring, and a transmission column is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the auxiliary scraper.

[0014] Preferably, the transmission column is arranged in a cylindrical shape, and the number of the transmission columns corresponds to the arc blocks one by one. The transmission column periodically squeezes the arc blocks, and cooperates with the transmission of the arc-shaped outer surfaces of the two, so that the T-shaped bar drives the shovel plate to intermittently push and shovel one side of the large shovel teeth of the main scraper.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a tabletting device that is convenient for collecting oatmeal fragments, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The tablet pressing device for collecting oatmeal crumbs is provided with a crumb processing structure. When the roller rotates continuously, the disc is driven to rotate in the same direction and at the same speed, so that a plurality of convex balls arranged on the arc-shaped outer wall of the disc intermittently squeeze the end of the transmission rod, and cooperate with the reset spring 1 to force the auxiliary scraper to perform a small reciprocating motion in the slide groove. At the same time, due to the staggered arrangement of the upper shovel teeth and the lower shovel teeth, the lateral movement of the small shovel teeth is cooperated to knock down the oatmeal crumbs that may be adhered to the large shovel teeth, so that the oatmeal crumbs can be better discharged and collected downward through the discharge port, and the oatmeal crumbs can be prevented from adhering to the main scraper and the outer surface of the roller to affect the subsequent normal oatmeal processing operation of the roller.

[0017] 2. The tableting device for collecting oatmeal crumbs is provided with a shoveling assembly, which cooperates with the small reciprocating motion of the auxiliary scraper in the main scraper. At this time, the transmission column periodically squeezes the arc block, and cooperates with the transmission of the arc-shaped outer surfaces of the two, so that the T-shaped bar will drive the shovel plate to intermittently push and shovel one side of the large shovel teeth of the main scraper to prevent the scraped oatmeal crumbs from continuing to adhere to and accumulate on the lower surface of the main scraper, so as to improve the cleaning and collection effect of the device on the oatmeal crumbs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the machine body of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the main scraper of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the main scraper of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the auxiliary scraper and shovel plate of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. machine body; 2. feed inlet; 3. discharge outlet; 4. drive motor; 5. roller; 6. crushed material handling structure; 61. disc; 62. convex ball; 63. main scraper; 64. large shovel teeth; 65. auxiliary scraper; 66. small shovel teeth; 67. transmission rod; 68. reset spring 1; 7. shovel assembly; 71. T-bar; 72. reset spring 2; 73. shovel plate; 74. arc block; 75. transmission column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a tableting device for collecting oatmeal crumbs, comprising a body 1, a feed port 2 is provided on the top of the body 1, a discharge port 3 is provided on the bottom of the body 1, a drive motor 4 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the body 1, a roller 5 is fixedly installed on the output end of the drive motor 4, a crumb processing structure 6 is arranged inside the body 1, and the crumb processing structure 6 comprises a disc 61, a convex ball 62, a main scraper 63, a large shovel tooth 64, an auxiliary scraper 65, a small shovel tooth 66, a transmission rod 67 and a reset spring 68.

[0026] In one embodiment of the utility model, a disc 61 is coaxially fixedly installed on the roller 5, a convex ball 62 is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the disc 61, a main scraper 63 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the side of the body 1, and a large shovel tooth 64 is provided on the outer wall of the main scraper 63 close to the roller 5. An auxiliary scraper 65 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the main scraper 63, and a small shovel tooth 66 is provided on the outer wall of the auxiliary scraper 65 close to the roller 5. A transmission rod 67 is penetrated and fixedly installed on the inner wall of the auxiliary scraper 65, and a return spring 68 is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission rod 67.

[0027] Furthermore, the length of the feed port 2 is smaller than the length of the roller 5, and there are two groups of drive motors 4 and rollers 5, and the two groups of drive motors 4 and rollers 5 are symmetrically arranged with the vertical center axis of the machine body 1 as the axis of symmetry. Specifically, the vertical center line of the feed port 2 is on the same straight line as the vertical center axis of the machine body 1, so that the oatmeal raw materials fed from the feed port 2 can fall into the gap between the two groups of rollers 5 relatively accurately, and at the same time, the two groups of drive motors 4 drive the rollers 5 to rotate in opposite directions relative to each other, so as to continuously grind the oatmeal raw materials between the two groups of rollers 5 to finally obtain oatmeal products. At the same time, there are two groups of crushing material processing structures 6, and the two groups of crushing material processing structures 6 are centrally symmetrically arranged with the vertical center axis of the machine body 1 as the center of symmetry. Specifically, the discs 61 and convex balls 62 corresponding to the two groups of crushing material processing structures 6 are respectively arranged at the ends of the two groups of rollers 5 away from each other, so as to avoid motion interference caused by the two groups of rollers 5 during rotation and the inability to normally perform the oatmeal grinding processing operation.

[0028] In addition, the outer wall of the main scraper 63 near the center of the body 1 is set to an arc surface, and the arc surface is in contact with the arc outer wall of the roller 5, so as to better scrape off the oatmeal crumbs attached to the surface of the roller 5. At the same time, the large shovel teeth 64 are set on the arc surface, and the outer wall of the large shovel teeth 64 is set to an arc shape that matches the outer surface of the roller 5. Similarly, the outer wall of the auxiliary scraper 65 and the small shovel teeth 66 near the roller 5 is set to an arc shape that matches the arc outer surface of the roller 5, so as to ensure the efficiency of the main scraper 63 and the auxiliary scraper 65 in cleaning the surface of the roller 5. Furthermore, the inner wall of the main scraper 63 is provided with a sliding groove whose height is matched with the thickness of the auxiliary scraper 65, and the length of the sliding groove is greater than the length of the auxiliary scraper 65, so that the auxiliary scraper 65 can slide inside the sliding groove, When the convex ball 62 is in contact with the spherical surface of the end of the transmission rod 67, the auxiliary scraper 65 is reset along the inner wall of the sliding groove due to the elastic force of the reset spring 68. Specifically, the large shovel teeth 64 include an upper shovel tooth located above the horizontal center axis of the main scraper 63 and a lower shovel tooth located below the horizontal center axis of the main scraper 63, and the upper shovel teeth and the lower shovel teeth are staggered to enhance the scraping effect of the main scraper 63 on the oatmeal crumbs when it contacts the surface of the roller 5, while reducing the adhesion of the oatmeal crumbs and accelerating the collection of the oatmeal crumbs.

[0029] In an embodiment of the utility model, a shovel assembly 7 is provided at the bottom of the main scraper 63, and the shovel assembly 7 includes a T-shaped bar 71. A transmission groove is opened on the inner wall of the bottom of the main scraper 63, and the inner wall of the transmission groove is slidably installed with a T-shaped bar 71. A reset spring 2 72 is fixedly installed between the T-shaped bar 71 and the inner wall of the end of the transmission groove, and an arc block 74 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the T-shaped bar 71 away from the reset spring 2 72, and a transmission column 75 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the auxiliary scraper 65.

[0030] Specifically, the bottom of the transmission groove is open to facilitate the transmission of the shovel plate 73 by the T-shaped bar 71. Specifically, the shovel plate 73 is arranged in contact with the lower surface of the main scraper 63, and the shovel plate 73 is arranged on the side close to the large shovel teeth 64, so that the movement of the shovel plate 73 can clean the edge of the large shovel teeth 64 close to the roller 5 to prevent the oatmeal fragments from sticking. Furthermore, the transmission column 75 is arranged in a cylindrical shape, and the number of the transmission column 75 corresponds to the arc block 74. As the roller 5 rotates, the disc 61 rotates accordingly, so that the convex ball 62 The spherical end of the transmission rod 67 will be squeezed and disengaged periodically, and the transmission of the reset spring 68 will cause the auxiliary scraper 65 to reciprocate slightly along the inner wall of the sliding groove. At this time, the transmission column 75 periodically squeezes the arc block 74, and the transmission of the arc-shaped outer surfaces of the two will cause the T-shaped bar 71 to drive the shovel plate 73 to intermittently push and shovel one side of the large shovel teeth 64 of the main scraper 63 to prevent the scraped oatmeal crumbs from continuing to adhere to and accumulate on the lower surface of the main scraper 63, so as to improve the cleaning and collection effect of the device on the oatmeal crumbs.

[0031] In the utility model, when in use, firstly start the two sets of driving motors 4 to drive the two sets of rollers 5 inside the machine body 1 to rotate in opposite directions. At this time, the oatmeal processing raw materials are put in through the feed port 2. When the oatmeal processing raw materials pass through the gap between the two sets of rollers 5, the oatmeal is obtained by squeezing the rollers 5. Some oatmeal residues may adhere to the arc-shaped outer wall of the rollers 5 due to temperature, humidity or pressure. By providing a crushed material processing structure 6, when the rollers 5 continue to rotate, the disc 61 is driven to rotate in the same direction and at the same speed, so that A number of convex balls 62 arranged on the arc-shaped outer wall of the disc 61 will intermittently squeeze the end of the transmission rod 67, and cooperate with the return spring 68 to force the auxiliary scraper 65 to perform a small reciprocating motion in the sliding groove. At the same time, due to the staggered arrangement of the upper shovel teeth and the lower shovel teeth, the lateral movement of the small shovel teeth 66 can be used to knock off the oatmeal crumbs that may be adhered to the large shovel teeth 64, so that they can be better discharged and collected downward through the discharge port 3, avoiding their adhesion to the main scraper 63 and the outer surface of the roller 5 and affecting the subsequent normal oatmeal processing operation of the roller 5.

[0032] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tabletting device for collecting oatmeal crumbs, comprising a body (1), a feed inlet (2) being provided at the top of the body (1), a discharge outlet (3) being provided at the bottom of the body (1), a drive motor (4) being fixedly mounted on the side wall of the body (1), and a roller (5) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the drive motor (4), characterized in that: A material scrap processing structure (6) is provided inside the machine body (1), and the material scrap processing structure (6) comprises: A disc (61), the roller (5) is coaxially fixedly mounted with the disc (61), and a convex ball (62) is fixedly mounted on the arc-shaped outer wall of the disc (61); A main scraper (63), the main scraper (63) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the machine body (1), and a large scraper tooth (64) is arranged on the outer wall of the main scraper (63) on the side close to the roller (5); Auxiliary scraper (65), the inner wall of the main scraper (63) is slidably mounted with the auxiliary scraper (65), the outer wall of the auxiliary scraper (65) close to the roller (5) is provided with small shovel teeth (66), the inner wall of the auxiliary scraper (65) penetrates and is fixedly mounted with a transmission rod (67), and the outer wall of the transmission rod (67) is sleeved with a return spring (68).

2. A tabletting device for collecting oatmeal crumbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the crushing material processing structures (6) is two groups, and the two groups of crushing material processing structures (6) are centrally symmetrically arranged with the vertical central axis of the machine body (1) as the symmetry center. The discs (61) and convex balls (62) corresponding to the two groups of crushing material processing structures (6) are respectively arranged at the ends of the two groups of rollers (5) that are away from each other.

3. A tabletting device for collecting oat flakes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the main scraper (63) on one side close to the center of the machine body (1) is arranged to be an arc-shaped surface, and the arc-shaped surface is in contact with the arc-shaped outer wall of the roller (5); the outer wall of the auxiliary scraper (65) and the small shovel teeth (66) on one side close to the roller (5) is arranged to be an arc-shaped surface that matches the arc-shaped outer surface of the roller (5).

4. A tabletting device for collecting oat flakes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The large shovel teeth (64) include an upper shovel tooth located above the horizontal center axis of the main scraper (63) and a lower shovel tooth located below the horizontal center axis of the main scraper (63), and the upper shovel tooth and the lower shovel tooth are arranged in a staggered manner.

5. A tabletting device for collecting oat flakes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shovel assembly (7) is provided at the bottom of the main scraper (63), and the shovel assembly (7) includes a T-shaped bar (71). A transmission groove is opened on the inner wall of the bottom of the main scraper (63), and a T-shaped bar (71) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the transmission groove. A second return spring (72) is fixedly installed between the T-shaped bar (71) and the inner wall of the end of the transmission groove. An arc block (74) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the T-shaped bar (71) away from the second return spring (72). A transmission column (75) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the auxiliary scraper (65).

6. A tabletting device for collecting oat flakes according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission columns (75) are configured in a cylindrical shape, and the number of the transmission columns (75) corresponds one-to-one to the number of the arc blocks (74).

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