Combined table and chair based on integral rotating table top
By designing the desktop structure that can be rotated as a whole, the problem of insufficient flexibility caused by the desktop and table leg fixation in the existing table and chair combinations can be solved, and the comfort and spatial efficiency of the human body are improving when sitting in the human body.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420636856.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-29
AI Technical Summary
In the existing table and chair combination structure, the connection between the table top and the table legs is relatively fixed, which causes the table top to be adjusted and moved relative to the table legs, resulting in inflexible enough when the human body is sitting and seat storage, and it is easy to cause the human body legs to be affected by the table. If the legs are blocked or the seat cannot be stored tightly.
Design a combined table and chair based on the overall rotation desktop. The desktop assembly can rotate the overall compared to the table legs. The edge of the desktop structure is adjusted to the positioning space between the table legs. It is hindered and the seats can be completely stored between the table legs.
The flexible overall rotation of the desktop and the table legs is realized, the position of the space is adjusted, the legs of the human body are blocked, the seats are tightly stored, and the comfort and space utilization efficiency of the human body are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222397588U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of combined tables and chairs, and relates to a combined table and chair based on an integrally rotating tabletop. Background Art
[0002] In the existing table and chair combination structure, the connection between the table top and the table legs is relatively fixed, resulting in the table top being unable to be adjusted and moved relative to the table legs. Although in the prior art, a turntable is also provided on the top of the table top to achieve rotation, it is only the turntable that rotates alone, rather than the entire table top rotating relative to the table legs. Since the table top and the table legs cannot rotate relative to each other, this causes the existing table structure to be inflexible in two usage situations: a person sits around the table top and a seat needs to be stored between the table legs. That is, there will always be a situation where the legs of the person are blocked by the table legs or the seat cannot be tightly stored between the table legs.
[0003] Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned defects of the existing combined table and chair structure, the utility model discloses a combined table and chair based on an integrally rotating tabletop. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a combined table and chair based on an integrally rotating table top, which can flexibly rotate the table top structure of the table body as a whole, and then adjust the position of the edge of the table top structure relative to the placement space between the table legs. In view of the situation where people sit around, the table legs can be avoided from interfering with the human body, and the comfort of the human body sitting around the table top can be ensured; in view of the situation where seats are stored, the seats can be completely stored between the table legs and the seats and the table top can be ensured to form a compact structure to save space.
[0005] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] A combined table and chair based on an integrally rotating tabletop, comprising a table body and seats, wherein the table body comprises a tabletop assembly, at least three groups of table legs are evenly spaced along the circumferential direction at the bottom of the tabletop assembly, and the tabletop assembly can rotate relative to the table legs as a whole, and placement spaces are formed between adjacent table legs; the number of seats is less than or equal to the number of placement spaces, and the seat comprises a chair body, a chair back is arranged on one side of the chair body, the contour of the chair body is completely included in the placement space in a top-down direction, and the contour of the chair back close to the side of the table body is arranged in a conformal correspondence with the edge contour of the tabletop assembly in a top-down direction.
[0007] The desktop assembly of the table body can rotate between a first position and a second position relative to the table legs. The first position refers to the position where the seat is stored in the placement space between the table legs, that is, by rotating the desktop assembly, the edges of the desktop assembly are rotated to a position perpendicular to the neutral plane of any table leg, that is, the corner position of the desktop assembly is ensured to be rotated to the placement space between adjacent table legs, and then the seat can be assembled into the placement space. At this time, the chair body is located inside the placement space, and the contour of the chair back is closely fitted with the edge contour of the desktop assembly, thereby effectively reducing the space occupied by the table body and the seat after combination, and making the table body and the seat more beautiful after combination.
[0008] The second position refers to the position where the human body sits around the desktop assembly. In order to ensure the comfort of the human body and avoid the legs of the human body being obstructed by the table legs, the desktop assembly is rotated at this time so that the edge of the desktop assembly is rotated to the placement space between the table legs. At this time, the human body sits on the mount in a posture facing the edge of the desktop assembly and can extend the legs into the placement space between the table legs to avoid the legs being obstructed by the table legs, thereby improving the riding comfort of the human body.
[0009] In order to better implement the utility model, further, it also includes a desktop bracket, the bottom of the desktop bracket is evenly spaced along the circumferential direction with at least three groups of table legs, and the top of the desktop bracket is rotatably provided with a desktop assembly.
[0010] In order to better implement the present invention, further, an elastic rotation limiting device is provided between the desktop bracket and the desktop assembly, and the elastic rotation limiting device is used to limit the rotation angle of the desktop assembly.
[0011] In order to better realize the utility model, further, a positioning recess is provided on the top of the table leg, a desktop bracket is fixedly provided inside the positioning recess, a desktop assembly is rotatably provided on the top of the desktop bracket, a plurality of limiting holes are circumferentially provided on the bottom surface of the desktop assembly, and the elastic rotation limiting device is provided on the bottom surface of the desktop bracket at the position of the limiting hole corresponding to the positioning recess.
[0012] In order to better realize the utility model, further, the elastic rotation limit device includes a pull rod, a spring, and a limit pin. The pull rod is slidably arranged on the bottom surface of the desktop bracket along the vertical direction. The outside of the pull rod is provided with a spring that contacts the bottom surface of the desktop assembly. A limit pin is provided at the top of the pull rod corresponding to the limit hole.
[0013] In order to better implement the utility model, further, the central angle formed between the adjacent limiting holes at the bottom of the desktop assembly and the angle between the two adjacent sets of table legs meet:
[0014] α = θ / 2;
[0015] Where: α represents the central angle formed between adjacent limiting holes; θ represents the angle between two adjacent sets of table legs;
[0016] The outline shape of the tabletop assembly is a polygon, and the number of the table legs is equal to the number of edges of the polygon.
[0017] In order to better realize the utility model, further, the outline of the desktop assembly is set to a regular quadrilateral, the number of the table legs is four groups; the angle between adjacent table legs is 90°, and the central angle formed between adjacent limiting holes at the bottom of the desktop assembly is 45°.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0019] The utility model can flexibly rotate the desktop assembly as a whole according to two usage situations of splitting the seats and storing the seats when people sit around the table legs, by rotatably setting the desktop assembly on the top of the table legs. The desktop assembly is supported by the table legs, and the desktop assembly can be flexibly rotated as a whole according to two usage situations of splitting the seats and storing the seats in combination, thereby adjusting the position relationship of the edges of the desktop assembly relative to the placement space between adjacent table legs, so as to ensure that the legs of people can be extended into the placement space when people sit around the table legs, so as to avoid the legs of people being blocked by the table legs; or the edges of the desktop assembly are adjusted to be perpendicular to the neutral plane of the table legs, so as to ensure that the seats can be tightly stored between the table legs; at the same time, in the process of rotating the desktop assembly, the rotation interval angle of the desktop assembly is limited by the elastic rotation limit device, so as to assist the desktop assembly to quickly rotate into place, making the rotation and use of the desktop assembly more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a modular table and chair;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the table and the chair after they are combined;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram after the table and the seat are separated;
[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the seat;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall rotating desktop structure;
[0025] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the edge of the tabletop assembly rotating to the position corresponding to the table legs;
[0026] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the edge of the desktop assembly being rotated to the corresponding placement space;
[0027] Figure 8 A bottom view of the desktop assembly rotated to a first position;
[0028] Fig. 9 is a bottom view of the tabletop assembly rotated to the second position;
[0029] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the elastic rotation limit device and the desktop assembly;
[0030] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the elastic rotation limiting device.
[0031] Among them: A-table body; B-seat; 1-table top bracket; 2-table legs; 3-placing space; 4-table top assembly; 5-elastic rotation limiting device; 6-chair body; 7-chair back; 100-positioning recess; 41-rotating frame; 42-table top; 51-pull rod; 52-spring; 53-limiting head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following detailed descriptions are all illustrative and are intended to provide further explanation of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in the present invention have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs.
[0033] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the utility model. As used herein, unless the utility model explicitly states otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0034] For the convenience of description, if the words "up", "down", "left" and "right" appear in the present invention, they only indicate that they are consistent with the up, down, left and right directions of the drawings themselves, and do not limit the structure. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or component must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0035] Terminology explanation section: The terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fixed" and so on in the present utility model should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be an internal connection between two elements, or an interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0036] Embodiment 1:
[0037] This embodiment provides a modular table and chair based on an integrally rotating tabletop, such as Figure 1 , Figure 4 As shown, it includes a table body A and seats B, the table body A includes a desktop assembly 4, the bottom of the desktop assembly 4 is evenly spaced with at least three groups of legs 2 along the circumferential direction, and the desktop assembly 4 can rotate as a whole relative to the legs 2, and a placement space 3 is formed between adjacent legs 2; the number of seats B is less than or equal to the number of placement spaces 3, the seat B includes a chair body 6, a backrest 7 is provided on one side of the chair body 6, the outline of the chair body 6 is completely included in the placement space 3 in the top view direction, and the outline of the backrest 7 close to the side of the table body A in the top view direction is arranged in a conformal correspondence with the edge outline of the desktop assembly 4.
[0038] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the combined table and chair includes a table body A and four seats B. Four sets of table legs 2 are evenly spaced along the circumferential direction at the bottom of the tabletop assembly 4, thereby forming four placement spaces 3 at the bottom of the tabletop assembly 2, and the four seats B are just combined into the four placement spaces 3, completing the combination of the table body A and the seats B. After the table body A and the seats B are combined, the chair body 6 of the seat B is accommodated into the placement space 3, and at the same time, the contour of the backrest 7 close to the side of the table body A is just closely fitted with the edge contour of the tabletop assembly 4 from the top view, thereby ensuring that the table body A and the seats B are closely combined, reducing the space occupied by the table and chair combination in the combined state, and also making the table and chair combination more concise and beautiful.
[0039] like Figure 1 , Figure 8 As shown, the table top assembly 4 is in the first position, that is, the edge of the table top assembly 4 is perpendicular to the neutral plane of the table leg 2, and the outline of the body 6 of the seat B in the top view is smaller than or equal to the outline of the placement space 3, ensuring that the body 6 can be completely accommodated inside the placement space 3 in the assembled state.
[0040] like Figure 3 , Fig. 9 As shown, the desktop assembly 4 rotates to the second position, that is, the edge of the desktop assembly 4 corresponds to the placement space 3 between the two table legs 2. At this time, a human body can sit on the seat 2 in a posture facing the edge of the desktop assembly 4, so that the legs of the human body can be extended into the interior of the placement space 3, thereby improving the riding comfort of the human body.
[0041] The other parts of this embodiment are the same as those of Embodiment 1, and thus will not be described in detail.
[0042] Embodiment 2:
[0043] This embodiment provides a combined table and chair based on an integrally rotating tabletop, which is improved on the basis of embodiment 1, such as Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, the table body A also includes a tabletop bracket 1, at the bottom of the tabletop bracket 1 is evenly spaced along the circumferential direction with at least three groups of table legs 2, and the top of the tabletop bracket 1 is rotatably provided with a tabletop assembly 4.
[0044] The placement space 3 can be used to store and place chairs, and can also ensure that the legs of a person can extend into the placement space 3 when a person sits around the desktop assembly 4, so as to improve the comfort of the person sitting. In order to adapt to both usage scenarios, the desktop assembly 4 is integrally rotatably set on the top of the desktop bracket 1, and the bottom of the desktop assembly 4 and the top of the desktop bracket 1 can be connected by a rotating bearing, a rotating frame and other rotating connection structures. At least three sets of table legs 2 are arranged along the circumference of the bottom of the desktop bracket 1, and the desktop bracket 1 and the desktop assembly 4 are stably supported by the table legs 2, and a placement space 3 is formed between adjacent table legs 2.
[0045] Further, such as Figure 5-Figure 7 As shown, an elastic rotation limiter 5 is provided between the desktop bracket 1 and the desktop assembly 4, and the elastic rotation limiter 5 is used to limit the rotation angle of the desktop assembly 4. The elastic rotation limiter 5 is used to limit the rotation interval angle of the desktop assembly 4 between the first position and the second position each time. When the desktop assembly 4 rotates to the first position or the second position, the elastic rotation limiter 5 locks the desktop assembly 4, so that the desktop assembly 4 is fixed without unlocking and external force, thereby ensuring the stability of the desktop assembly 4. When the desktop assembly 4 needs to be rotated, the elastic rotation limiter 5 is unlocked, and the desktop assembly 4 can be rotated at this time to achieve convenient switching of the desktop assembly 4 between the first position and the second position.
[0046] The other parts of this embodiment are the same as those of Embodiment 1, and thus will not be described in detail.
[0047] Embodiment 3:
[0048] This embodiment provides a combined table and chair based on an integrally rotating tabletop, which is improved on the basis of Embodiment 1 or 2, such as Figure 5 As shown, a positioning recess 100 is provided on the top of the table leg 2, a desktop bracket 1 is fixedly provided inside the positioning recess 100, a desktop assembly 4 is rotatably provided on the top of the desktop bracket 1, a plurality of limiting holes are circumferentially provided on the bottom surface of the desktop assembly 4, and the elastic rotation limiting device 5 is provided on the bottom surface of the desktop bracket 1 at the position corresponding to the limiting hole.
[0049] The positioning recess 100 is used to limit the installation of the desktop bracket 1 on the top of the table leg 2. A connecting threaded hole is provided on the bottom surface of the positioning recess 100, and a waist-shaped hole is provided at a position corresponding to the connecting threaded hole on the desktop bracket 1. The desktop bracket 1 is installed in the positioning recess 100 by threading a connecting screw in the waist-shaped hole and the connecting threaded hole.
[0050] The top of the desktop bracket 1 is coaxially rotatably installed with the desktop assembly 4. Specifically, a vertical shaft is provided at the top center of the desktop bracket 1, and a bearing is sleeved on the outer side of the vertical shaft. A connecting hole is provided at the bottom center of the desktop assembly 4, and the connecting hole is connected to the outer ring surface of the bearing to realize the coaxial rotation of the desktop assembly 4 as a whole relative to the desktop bracket 1.
[0051] Further, such as Figure 5 As shown, the desktop assembly 4 includes a rotating frame 41 and a desktop 42 . The bottom of the rotating frame 41 is rotatably connected to the top of the desktop bracket 1 , and the top of the rotating frame 41 is provided with a desktop 42 .
[0052] The rotating frame 41 is a hollow support structure, which can support the desktop 42 while reducing its own weight. A flange is provided at the top edge of the rotating frame 41, and a connection hole, a connection slot, etc. are provided on the flange. The bottom of the desktop 42 is provided with a connection pin, a connection buckle, etc. corresponding to the connection hole, the connection slot, etc., so that the desktop 42 can be easily installed on the top of the rotating frame 41.
[0053] Further, such as Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, the elastic rotation limiting device 5 includes a pull rod 51, a spring 52, and a limiting pin 53. The pull rod 51 is slidably arranged on the bottom surface of the desktop bracket 1 in the vertical direction. The outside of the pull rod 51 is provided with a spring 52 that contacts the bottom surface of the desktop assembly 4. The top end of the pull rod 51 is provided with a limiting pin 53 corresponding to the limiting hole.
[0054] When the desktop assembly 4 rotates to the position where the limiting hole on the ground corresponds to the limiting head 53, the limiting head 53 is inserted into the limiting hole and engaged with the limiting hole under the action of the spring 52, thereby limiting the desktop assembly 4 from continuing to rotate, that is, limiting the rotation interval angle of the desktop assembly 4 each time. When the desktop assembly 4 needs to be further rotated, the pull rod 51 is pulled downward, the spring 52 is compressed, the limiting head 53 is disengaged from the limiting hole, and the desktop assembly 4 can continue to rotate by applying a rotational external force to the desktop assembly 4.
[0055] The other parts of this embodiment are the same as those of Embodiment 1 or 2, and thus will not be described in detail.
[0056] Embodiment 4:
[0057] This embodiment provides a combined table and chair based on an integrally rotating tabletop, which is improved on the basis of any one of Embodiments 1-3, wherein the central angle formed between adjacent limiting holes at the bottom of the tabletop assembly 4 and the angle between two adjacent sets of table legs 2 satisfy:
[0058] α = θ / 2;
[0059] Wherein: α represents the central angle formed between adjacent limiting holes; θ represents the angle between two adjacent sets of table legs 2;
[0060] The outline shape of the tabletop assembly 4 is a polygon, and the number of the table legs 2 is equal to the number of edges of the polygon.
[0061] According to actual usage requirements, the number of edges of the polygon of the 4-outline of the desktop assembly can be flexibly set:
[0062] If the tabletop assembly 4 is set to be a hexagon, the number of the table legs 2 is set to six, the angle between two adjacent sets of table legs 2 is 60°, and the central angle formed between adjacent limiting holes is 30°.
[0063] If the tabletop assembly 4 is set to be a triangle, the number of the table legs 2 is set to three, the angle between two adjacent sets of table legs 2 is 120°, and the central angle formed between adjacent limiting holes is 60°.
[0064] Further, such as Figure 8 , Fig. 9 As shown, the outline of the desktop assembly 4 is set to a regular quadrilateral, and the number of the table legs 2 is four groups; the angle between adjacent table legs 2 is 90°, and the central angle formed between adjacent limiting holes at the bottom of the desktop assembly 4 is 45°.
[0065] The other parts of this embodiment are the same as any one of Embodiments 1-3, so they are not described again.
[0066] Embodiment 5:
[0067] The present embodiment provides a combination table and chair based on an integrally rotating table top, which is an improvement on any one of Embodiments 1-3, wherein the table top assembly 4 can be set as a dining table top, a classroom table top, a mahjong table top, etc. according to the usage requirements of the table body, thereby enabling the table top assembly 4 to meet a variety of usage requirements.
[0068] The other parts of this embodiment are the same as any one of Embodiments 1-4, so they are not described again.
[0069] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Any simple modifications or equivalent changes made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A combined table and chair based on an integrally rotating tabletop, comprising a table body (A) and a seat (B), characterized in that: The table body (A) comprises a tabletop assembly (4), the bottom of the tabletop assembly (4) is evenly spaced with at least three groups of table legs (2), and the tabletop assembly (4) can rotate as a whole relative to the table legs (2), and a placement space (3) is formed between adjacent table legs (2); the number of the seats (B) is less than or equal to the number of the placement spaces (3), the seat (B) comprises a chair body (6), a chair back (7) is arranged on one side of the chair body (6), the contour of the chair body (6) is completely included in the placement space (3) in a top-view direction, and the contour of the chair back (7) close to the side of the table body (A) is arranged in a shape-matching manner with the edge contour of the tabletop assembly (4) in a top-view direction.
2. The combined table and chair based on an integrally rotating tabletop according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a tabletop bracket (1), wherein at least three groups of table legs (2) are evenly spaced along the circumferential direction at the bottom of the tabletop bracket (1), and a tabletop assembly (4) is rotatably arranged at the top of the tabletop bracket (1).
3. The combined table and chair based on the integral rotating tabletop according to claim 2, characterized in that: An elastic rotation limiting device (5) is provided between the desktop bracket (1) and the desktop assembly (4), and the elastic rotation limiting device (5) is used to limit the rotation angle of the desktop assembly (4).
4. The combined table and chair based on an integrally rotating tabletop according to claim 3, characterized in that: A positioning recess (100) is provided on the top of the table leg (2), a tabletop bracket (1) is fixedly provided inside the positioning recess (100), a tabletop assembly (4) is rotatably provided on the top of the tabletop bracket (1), a plurality of limiting holes are circumferentially provided on the bottom surface of the tabletop assembly (4), and the elastic rotation limiting device (5) is provided on the bottom surface of the tabletop bracket (1) at positions corresponding to the limiting holes.
5. The combined table and chair based on an integrally rotating tabletop according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic rotation limiting device (5) comprises a pull rod (51), a spring (52), and a limiting head (53); the pull rod (51) is slidably arranged on the bottom surface of the desktop bracket (1) in the vertical direction; the outside of the pull rod (51) is provided with a spring (52) that contacts the bottom surface of the desktop assembly (4); and the top end of the pull rod (51) is provided with a limiting head (53) corresponding to the limiting hole.
6. A modular table and chair based on an integrally rotating tabletop according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: The central angle formed between adjacent limiting holes at the bottom of the tabletop assembly (4) and the angle between two adjacent sets of table legs (2) satisfy: ; in: Indicates the central angle formed between adjacent limiting holes; represents the angle between two adjacent sets of table legs (2); The outline shape of the tabletop assembly (4) is a polygon, and the number of the table legs (2) is equal to the number of edges of the polygon.
7. The combined table and chair based on an integrally rotating tabletop according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outline of the desktop assembly (4) is set to be a regular quadrilateral, and the number of the table legs (2) is four groups; the angle between adjacent table legs (2) is 90°, and the center angle formed between adjacent limiting holes at the bottom of the desktop assembly (4) is 45°.