Urine storage barrel for 24-hour quantitative test of urine protein

By introducing the mixing mechanism in the urine storage barrel, the urine is re -mixed, the problem of precipitation formed by the urine in the storage process is solved, and the accuracy of the quantitative test of the urine protein is improved.

CN222398467UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28SECOND AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF COLLEGE OF MEDICINEOF XIAN JIAOTONG UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420603126.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-27
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing 24-hour urine protein quantitative test urine storage bucket is prone to precipitation when storing urine, which affects the accuracy of the test results.

Method used

The urine storage barrel that includes a mixing mechanism is designed. By rotating, rods, active gears, and a shafts from the rotor, the mixing rod is rotated, and the urine in the urine in the urine barrel is re -mixed to avoid the formation of precipitation.

Benefits of technology

By re -mixing urine, the accuracy of the quantitative test of urine protein is ensured, and the test results of the test result are avoided.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a urine storage barrel for 24-hour quantitative test of urine protein, which comprises a urine storage barrel body, a stirring mechanism for uniformly mixing urine is arranged on the urine storage barrel body, a barrel cover is arranged on the upper surface of the urine storage barrel body, a collecting mechanism for collecting urine is arranged on the barrel cover, and the stirring mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the urine storage barrel body. The outer side of the urine storage barrel body is rotationally connected with a rotating block through a bearing, and a handle is fixed to the outer side of the rotating block. According to the urine storage barrel for the 24-hour quantitative test of the urine protein, through cooperation of a rotating handle, a rotating rod can be driven to rotate so as to drive a driving gear to rotate, through rotation of the driving gear, a driven gear can be driven to rotate so as to drive a rotating shaft to rotate, and through rotation of the rotating shaft, a rotating disc can be driven to rotate so as to drive a stirring rod to rotate; the urine storage barrel is arranged in the urine storage barrel, so that urine in the urine storage barrel is uniformly mixed, and the urine in the urine storage barrel can be extracted through the cooperation of the urine outlet pipe and the urine outlet valve, so that the test work is facilitated, and the accuracy is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of urine storage barrels, in particular to a urine storage barrel for 24-hour urine protein quantitative testing. Background Art

[0002] The presence of protein in urine is called proteinuria, also known as urine protein. Normal urine contains a small amount of small molecule protein, which cannot be detected by routine urine tests. When the protein in urine increases, it can be detected by routine urine tests, which is proteinuria. Proteinuria is a common manifestation of kidney disease, and proteinuria can also occur in systemic diseases.

[0003] For example, a urine storage bucket for 24-hour urine protein quantitative test is disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent announcement number (CN214073309U), which includes a bucket body and a collection cover. The top of the bucket body is provided with a sinking part, and the bottom of the sinking part is provided with a urine inlet. The collection cover includes a cushion, a cover body, a hard upper tube, a rubber hose and a hard lower tube. The cushion is placed on the top of the bucket body, the cover body is placed in the sinking part and the two ends are connected to the cushion and the hard upper tube respectively. The length of the rubber hose is 40 to 60 cm and the two ends are connected to the hard upper tube and The hard lower tube is connected, and the hard lower tube is inserted into the inner cavity of the barrel along the urine inlet. The side walls of the barrel are respectively provided with a plug and a urine outlet tap. This utility model solves the problem that the 24-hour urine protein quantitative test requires a long urine collection time, often resulting in partial urine sample loss during urine collection and poor patient compliance. However, since urine within 24 hours needs to be stored continuously, urine will form a certain amount of precipitation after being stored for a period of time. The patent directly extracts urine from the bottom of the urine storage barrel, which will cause deviations in the quantitative test results of urine protein and affect the accuracy of the test. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a urine storage bucket for 24-hour urine protein quantitative testing, which has the advantage of remixing the urine in the urine storage bucket when conducting a quantitative test on urine protein to ensure the accuracy of the test, and solves the problem that the urine needs to be continuously stored for 24 hours, and urine will form a certain amount of precipitation after being stored for a period of time. The patent directly extracts urine from the bottom of the urine storage bucket, which will lead to deviations in the quantitative test results of urine protein and affect the accuracy of the test.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a urine storage bucket for 24-hour urine protein quantitative test, comprising a urine storage bucket body, the urine storage bucket body is provided with a stirring mechanism for mixing urine, a bucket cover is placed on the upper surface of the urine storage bucket body, the bucket cover is provided with a collecting mechanism for collecting urine, the outer side of the urine storage bucket body is rotatably connected with a rotating block through a bearing, and a handle is fixed on the outer side of the rotating block;

[0006] The stirring mechanism includes a handle, which is rotatably connected to the outer side of the urine storage bucket body through a bearing, a cavity is opened inside the urine storage bucket body, the right side of the handle passes through and extends into the interior of the cavity, and is fixed with a rotating rod, a driving gear is fixed to the other end of the rotating rod, a driven gear is meshed with the outer side of the driving gear, the bottom end of the driven gear is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the cavity through a bearing, a rotating shaft is fixed to the inner side of the driven gear, a connecting hole is opened on the inner bottom wall of the urine storage bucket body, a rotating disk is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting hole through a sealed bearing, the lower surface of the rotating disk is fixed to the top end of the rotating shaft, a stirring rod is fixed to the upper surface of the rotating disk, and a urine discharge component is provided on the urine storage bucket body.

[0007] Furthermore, a mounting opening is provided on the outer side of the urine storage bucket body, a transparent plate is fixed on the inner side of the mounting opening, and a scale is provided on the outer side of the transparent plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the number of the rotating blocks is two, and they are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the urine storage bucket body, and the two ends of the handle are respectively fixed to the outer sides of the two rotating blocks.

[0009] Furthermore, there are two stirring rods, which are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the turntable.

[0010] Furthermore, the urine outlet component includes a urine outlet pipe connected to the outside of the urine storage bucket body, and the outside of the urine outlet pipe is connected to a urine outlet valve.

[0011] Furthermore, the collection mechanism includes a urine guide funnel fixed on the lower surface of the bucket cover, a soft cushion is fixed on the upper surface of the bucket cover, a urine inlet hole is opened on the upper surface of the bucket cover, a connecting pipe is connected to the bottom end of the urine guide funnel, a one-way valve is connected to the outer side of the connecting pipe, a sealing ring is fixed on the lower surface of the bucket cover, and a handle is fixed on the upper surface of the bucket cover.

[0012] Furthermore, the inner diameter of the urine inlet hole is smaller than the inner diameter of the cushion, and smaller than the inner diameter of the top end of the urine catheter.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The urine storage bucket for the 24-hour urine protein quantitative test can drive the rotating rod to rotate through the cooperation of the rotating handle, thereby driving the driving gear to rotate, and the driving gear can drive the driven gear to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating disk can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft, thereby driving the stirring rod to rotate, so as to mix the urine in the urine storage bucket, and the urine in the urine storage bucket can be extracted through the cooperation of the urine outlet tube and the urine outlet valve, so as to facilitate the test work and improve the accuracy.

[0015] 2. The urine storage bucket for 24-hour urine protein quantitative test can divert urine when the patient urinates through the cooperation of the urinary catheter, thereby preventing urine from splashing to other locations. The cooperation of the one-way valve can prevent the smell of urine stored in the urine storage bucket from drifting out from the connecting pipe, thereby isolating the odor of urine. The cooperation of the soft cushion can improve the comfort of the patient when urinating. The cooperation of the handle can facilitate the opening of the urine storage bucket, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the urine storage bucket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a partial schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the collection mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1 urine storage bucket body, 2 stirring mechanism, 201 handle, 202 cavity, 203 rotating rod, 204 driving gear, 205 driven gear, 206 rotating shaft, 207 connecting hole, 208 rotating disk, 209 stirring rod, 210 urine outlet tube, 211 urine outlet valve, 3 bucket cover, 4 collecting mechanism, 401 urine guide bucket, 402 cushion, 403 urine inlet hole, 404 connecting pipe, 405 one-way valve, 406 sealing ring, 407 handle, 5 rotating block, 6 handle, 7 mounting port, 8 transparent plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-2 In this embodiment, a urine storage bucket for 24-hour urine protein quantitative test includes a urine storage bucket body 1, on which a stirring mechanism 2 for mixing urine is provided to prevent urine from being precipitated due to long-term storage, thereby affecting the accuracy of the test. A bucket cover 3 is placed on the upper surface of the urine storage bucket body 1, on which a collecting mechanism 4 for collecting urine is provided to facilitate the collection of urine and prevent odor from being emitted during urine storage. A rotating block 5 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the urine storage bucket body 1 through a bearing, and a handle 6 is fixed to the outer side of the rotating block 5, by which the urine storage bucket body 1 can be easily moved.

[0023] Among them, a mounting opening 7 is opened on the outside of the urine storage bucket body 1, a transparent plate 8 is fixed on the inside of the mounting opening 7, and a scale is opened on the outside of the transparent plate 8 so that the amount of urine stored in the urine storage bucket body 1 can be observed from the outside. There are two rotating blocks 5, which are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the urine storage bucket body 1. The two ends of the handle 6 are respectively fixed to the outside of the two rotating blocks 5 so as to rotate the angle of the handle 6.

[0024] See also Figure 3 In order to avoid precipitation caused by long-term storage of urine, which affects the accuracy of the test, the stirring mechanism 2 in this embodiment includes a handle 201, which is rotatably connected to the outer side of the urine storage bucket body 1 through a bearing, and a cavity 202 is provided inside the urine storage bucket body 1. The right side of the handle 201 penetrates and extends into the cavity 202, and is fixed with a rotating rod 203. The handle 201 drives the rotating rod 203 to rotate, and a driving gear 204 is fixed to the other end of the rotating rod 203. The rotating rod 203 drives the driving gear 204 to rotate. A driven gear 205 is meshed with the outer side of the driving gear 204. The driving gear 204 drives the driven gear 205 to rotate, and the bottom end of the driven gear 205 is connected to the cavity 20 2 is rotatably connected by a bearing, a rotating shaft 206 is fixed on the inner side of the driven gear 205, and the driven gear 205 drives the rotating shaft 206 to rotate. A connecting hole 207 is opened on the inner bottom wall of the urine storage bucket body 1, and a rotating disk 208 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the communicating hole 207 through a sealed bearing. The rotating shaft 206 drives the rotating disk 208 to rotate, and the lower surface of the rotating disk 208 is fixed to the top of the rotating shaft 206. A stirring rod 209 is fixed on the upper surface of the rotating disk 208, and the rotating disk 208 drives the stirring rod 209 to rotate, so as to mix the urine inside the urine storage bucket body 1, avoid precipitation of urine caused by long-term storage, and affect the accuracy of the test result. A urine discharge component is provided on the urine storage bucket body 1.

[0025] In this example, there are two stirring rods 209 , which are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the rotating disk 208 to improve the efficiency of urine mixing.

[0026] It should be noted that the urine outlet component includes a urine outlet pipe 210 connected to the outside of the urine storage bucket body 1, and the outside of the urine outlet pipe 210 is connected to a urine outlet valve 211. After the urine is mixed, the urine outlet valve 211 is opened, and the urine inside the urine storage bucket body 1 flows out from the urine outlet pipe 210. A certain amount of urine is taken out as a sample to test the urine protein.

[0027] See also Figure 4In order to facilitate the collection of urine and prevent the odor from being emitted during the storage of urine, the collection mechanism 4 in this embodiment includes a urine guide 401 fixed to the lower surface of the bucket cover 3, and a soft cushion 402 is fixed to the upper surface of the bucket cover 3. The patient sits on the urine storage bucket body 1, and the soft cushion 402 can improve the patient's comfort, reduce the irritation to the patient, and avoid the patient's difficulty in urinating after being stimulated. A urine inlet 403 is opened on the upper surface of the bucket cover 3, and the urethra is aligned with the urine inlet 403 to discharge urine into the urine guide 401. The bottom end of the urine guide 401 is connected to a connecting pipe 404. The urine guide 401 is connected to the bottom end of the urine guide 401. 1 diverts urine so that it flows into the connecting pipe 404. The outside of the connecting pipe 404 is connected with a one-way valve 405. When urine flows through the connecting pipe 404, the one-way valve 405 opens under the pressure of the urine to allow the urine to pass through. After the urine flows out, the one-way valve 405 closes, which can prevent the odor generated by the urine inside the urine storage bucket body 1 from emitting and affecting the surrounding environment. A sealing ring 406 is fixed on the lower surface of the bucket cover 3 to improve the sealing performance of the urine storage bucket body 1. A handle 407 is fixed on the upper surface of the bucket cover 3 so that the bucket cover 3 can be opened to facilitate the cleaning of the urine storage bucket body 1.

[0028] In this example, the inner diameter of the urine inlet 403 is smaller than the inner diameter of the cushion 402 and smaller than the inner diameter of the top of the urine guide 401, so as to prevent urine from splashing onto the cushion 402 during urination, which is inconvenient to clean.

[0029] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0030] (1) When the patient collects his / her own urine within 24 hours, the patient first sits on the urine storage bucket body 1. The soft cushion 402 can improve the patient's comfort, reduce the irritation to the patient, and prevent the patient from having difficulty urinating after being irritated. Then, the patient aligns the urethra with the urine inlet 403 to discharge the urine into the urine catheter 401. The urine catheter 401 guides the urine to flow into the connecting pipe 404. When the urine flows through the connecting pipe 404, the one-way valve 405 opens under the pressure of the urine to allow the urine to pass through. After the urine has flowed out, the one-way valve 405 closes, which can prevent the odor generated by the urine inside the urine storage bucket body 1 from being emitted and affecting the surrounding environment.

[0031] (2) After storing urine within 24 hours, the urine storage bucket body 1 is moved to the test position by the handle 6. The medical staff manually rotates the handle 201, and the handle 201 drives the rotating rod 203 to rotate. The rotating rod 203 drives the driving gear 204 to rotate. The driving gear 204 drives the driven gear 205 to rotate. The driven gear 205 drives the rotating shaft 206 to rotate. The rotating shaft 206 drives the rotating disk 208 to rotate. The rotating disk 208 drives the stirring rod 209 to rotate, so as to mix the urine inside the urine storage bucket body 1 to avoid precipitation of urine due to long-term storage, which affects the accuracy of the test results. After the urine is mixed, the urine outlet valve 211 is opened, and the urine inside the urine storage bucket body 1 flows out from the urine outlet tube 210. A certain amount of urine is taken out as a sample to test the urine protein. The remaining urine can be poured out after opening the bucket cover 3 to facilitate the cleaning of the urine storage bucket body 1.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A urine storage bucket for 24-hour urine protein quantitative test, comprising a urine storage bucket body (1), characterized in that: The urine storage bucket body (1) is provided with a stirring mechanism (2) for mixing urine, a bucket cover (3) is placed on the upper surface of the urine storage bucket body (1), and a collecting mechanism (4) for collecting urine is provided on the bucket cover (3), and a rotating block (5) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the urine storage bucket body (1) via a bearing, and a handle (6) is fixed to the outer side of the rotating block (5); The stirring mechanism (2) comprises a handle (201), the handle (201) being rotatably connected to the outer side of the urine storage bucket body (1) via a bearing, a cavity (202) being provided inside the urine storage bucket body (1), the right side of the handle (201) passing through and extending into the cavity (202) and being fixed with a rotating rod (203), the other end of the rotating rod (203) being fixed with a driving gear (204), the outer side of the driving gear (204) being meshed with a driven gear (205), the driven gear (205) being The bottom end is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the cavity (202) via a bearing; a rotating shaft (206) is fixed on the inner side of the driven gear (205); a connecting hole (207) is provided on the inner bottom wall of the urine storage bucket body (1); a rotating disk (208) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting hole (207) via a sealed bearing; the lower surface of the rotating disk (208) is fixed to the top end of the rotating shaft (206); a stirring rod (209) is fixed on the upper surface of the rotating disk (208); and a urine discharge assembly is provided on the urine storage bucket body (1).

2. The urine storage bucket for 24-hour urine protein quantitative test according to claim 1, characterized in that: The urine storage bucket body (1) is provided with a mounting opening (7) on the outside, a transparent plate (8) is fixed on the inside of the mounting opening (7), and a scale is provided on the outside of the transparent plate (8).

3. The urine storage bucket for 24-hour urine protein quantitative test according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the rotating blocks (5) is two and they are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the urine storage bucket body (1), and the two ends of the handle (6) are respectively fixed to the outer sides of the two rotating blocks (5).

4. The urine storage bucket for 24-hour urine protein quantitative test according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the stirring rods (209) is two, and they are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the rotating disk (208).

5. The urine storage bucket for 24-hour urine protein quantitative test according to claim 1, characterized in that: The urine outlet component comprises a urine outlet pipe (210) connected to the outside of the urine storage bucket body (1), and the outside of the urine outlet pipe (210) is connected to a urine outlet valve (211).

6. The urine storage bucket for 24-hour urine protein quantitative test according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (4) comprises a urine guide hopper (401) fixed to the lower surface of the bucket cover (3); a soft cushion (402) is fixed to the upper surface of the bucket cover (3); a urine inlet hole (403) is provided on the upper surface of the bucket cover (3); a connecting pipe (404) is connected to the bottom end of the urine guide hopper (401); a one-way valve (405) is connected to the outer side of the connecting pipe (404); a sealing ring (406) is fixed to the lower surface of the bucket cover (3); and a handle (407) is fixed to the upper surface of the bucket cover (3).

7. A urine storage bucket for 24-hour urine protein quantitative test according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the urine inlet hole (403) is smaller than the inner diameter of the soft pad (402), and smaller than the inner diameter of the top end of the urine catheter (401).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Urine storage barrel for 24-hour quantitative test of urine protein

    CN214073309U