Surgical pathological specimen collecting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a surgical pathological specimen collecting device, and relates to the field of medical supplies. The utility model provides a surgical pathological specimen collecting device convenient for taking out medical waste, which comprises a cart, a collecting box fixedly connected to the cart, a rotating door rotatably connected to the collecting box and a discharging hopper communicated with the collecting box, and further comprises a driving motor fixedly connected to the collecting box and fixedly connected with a screw rod. The lead screw is rotatably connected with the collecting box, the lead screw is in threaded connection with the moving frame, the moving frame is in sliding connection with the collecting box, the moving frame is fixedly connected with the filtering frame, the filtering frame is in sliding connection with the collecting box, and an extrusion assembly is arranged on the collecting box. The screw rod rotates to drive the filtering frame to move rightwards to be separated from the collecting box, so that the upper part of the filtering frame has enough space to take out medical waste, and the medical waste can be taken out more conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical supplies, in particular to a surgical pathology specimen collection device. Background Art

[0002] Surgical pathology specimens will be collected and centrally processed as medical waste after being discarded. In order to collect this type of medical waste, special collection devices are required.

[0003] Patent publication number CN213263230U discloses a medical waste collection box for a pathology department, including an opening component and a box body. When in use, the opening component needs to be opened and medical waste is put into the box body. However, because the opening component is arranged on the top of the box body, the medical waste needs to be taken out from the box body. There are many mechanisms in the box body, so it is not very convenient to take out the medical waste. Therefore, a surgical pathology specimen collection device that is convenient for taking out medical waste is now developed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcoming that the existing medical waste collection box of the pathology department is inconvenient to take out the medical waste, the utility model provides a surgical pathology specimen collection device which is convenient for taking out the medical waste.

[0005] The technical implementation scheme of the utility model is: a surgical pathology specimen collection device, including a trolley, a collection box fixedly connected to the trolley, the collection box rotatably connected to a rotating door, the collection box is connected to a lower hopper, and also includes a drive motor, the drive motor is fixedly connected to the collection box, the drive motor is fixedly connected to a screw rod, the screw rod is rotatably connected to the collection box, a movable frame is threadedly connected to the screw rod, the movable frame is slidably connected to the collection box, a filter frame is fixedly connected to the movable frame, the filter frame is slidably connected to the collection box, an extrusion component is arranged on the collection box, and the extrusion component is used to extrude medical waste.

[0006] Furthermore, the extrusion assembly includes an extrusion frame, which is slidably connected to the collection box, and a first spring is connected between the extrusion frame and the collection box.

[0007] Furthermore, the surgical pathology specimen collection device also includes a disinfection mechanism, which includes a water tank, which is fixed to the collection box, and a piston is slidably connected to the water tank. A delivery pipe is connected between the water tank and the collection box, and the delivery pipe is connected to a nozzle, which is located inside the collection box.

[0008] Furthermore, the surgical pathology specimen collection device also includes a cover, which is rotatably connected to the lower hopper.

[0009] Furthermore, the surgical pathology specimen collection device also includes a second spring, and the second spring is connected between the piston and the water tank.

[0010] Furthermore, a slope surface is arranged on one side of the filter frame close to the lower hopper.

[0011] The utility model has the following advantages:

[0012] The utility model drives the filter frame to move rightward and away from the collection box through the rotation of the screw rod, so that the upper part of the filter frame has enough space to take out the medical waste, thereby making it more convenient to take out the medical waste.

[0013] The utility model allows the disinfectant in the water tank to be injected into the nozzle through the delivery pipe by pressing the piston part, so that the disinfectant can be sprayed into the collection box through the nozzle, and no additional disinfection tools are needed, so it is convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the collecting box, lower hopper, cover and other components of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the collection box, mobile rack, filter frame and other components of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of components such as a movable frame and a filter frame of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the filter frame, drive motor, screw rod and other components of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the lower hopper, filter frame and other components of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the disinfection mechanism of the utility model.

[0021] In the above figures: 1: cart, 2: collecting box, 3: rotating door, 4: lower hopper, 5: cover, 6: moving frame, 7: filter frame, 8: driving motor, 9: screw rod, 11: extrusion frame, 12: first spring, 13: water tank, 14: piston, 15: second spring, 16: delivery pipe, 17: nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1: A surgical pathology specimen collection device, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, it includes a trolley 1, a collecting box 2 is fixedly connected to the trolley 1, a rotating door 3 is rotatably connected to the right side of the collecting box 2, a lower hopper 4 is connected to the upper left side of the collecting box 2, and a driving motor 8 is also included. The driving motor 8 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear part of the collecting box 2, a screw rod 9 is fixedly connected to the right side of the output shaft of the driving motor 8, the screw rod 9 is rotatably connected to the collecting box 2, a moving frame 6 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 9, the moving frame 6 is slidably connected to the collecting box 2, a filter frame 7 is fixedly connected to the moving frame 6, the filter frame 7 is slidably connected to the collecting box 2, and an extrusion assembly is provided on the collecting box 2, and the extrusion assembly is used to extrude medical waste.

[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the extrusion assembly includes an extrusion frame 11, which is slidably connected to the top of the collection box 2, and a first spring 12 is connected between the extrusion frame 11 and the collection box 2.

[0025] The present invention is used to collect medical waste formed by discarded surgical pathological specimens. When in use, the medical waste needs to be put into the filter frame 7 first, so the medical waste needs to be put into the lower hopper 4 first. The medical waste will fall into the filter frame 7 through the lower hopper 4 at this time. Because the medical waste may be in a solid-liquid mixed state, the liquid will pass through the filter frame 7 and flow into the lower layer of the collection box 2, while the solid will stay in the filter frame 7. At this time, the squeezing frame 11 can be pressed downward to move the squeezing frame 11 downward. The first spring 12 is compressed, and the squeezing frame 11 will further squeeze the medical waste, further squeeze out the liquid in the medical waste, and also make the medical waste fit tightly together, so that the filter frame 7 can accommodate more medical waste, and then release the squeezing frame 11. Under the action of the first spring 12, the squeezing frame 11 moves upward and resets, and then the medical waste can continue to be put in. When the medical waste is put in, the operator The collection box 2 can be driven to move by the mobile trolley 1, so as to move the medical waste to the designated place. When the medical waste needs to be taken out, it is necessary to first rotate and open the revolving door, and then start the driving motor 8. Driven by the output shaft of the driving motor 8, the screw rod 9 rotates, so that the screw rod 9 can drive the movable frame 6 to move to the right, and the filter frame 7 moves to the right with the movable frame 6. At this time, the filter frame 7 can be separated from the collection box 2, and the medical waste in the filter frame 7 is taken out, and then the liquid at the bottom of the collection box 2 is extracted. After cleaning and disinfecting the device, the output shaft of the driving motor 8 drives the screw rod 9 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the screw rod 9 drives the movable frame 6 and the filter frame 7 to move to the left and reset, turn off the driving motor 8, and then reversely rotate the revolving door 3 to close the revolving door 3. The filter frame 7 is separated from the collection box 2 by the rotation of the screw rod 9, and there is enough space on the upper part of the filter frame 7 for taking out the medical waste, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the removal of medical waste.

[0026] Embodiment 2: Based on embodiment 1, Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, the surgical pathology specimen collection device also includes a disinfection mechanism, which includes a water tank 13, which is fixed to the upper left portion of the collection box 2, and a piston member 14 is slidably connected to the water tank 13. A delivery pipe 16 is connected between the water tank 13 and the collection box 2, and a nozzle 17 is connected to the lower portion of the delivery pipe 16, and the nozzle 17 is located inside the collection box 2.

[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, the surgical pathology specimen collection device further includes a second spring 15 , and the second spring 15 is connected between the piston 14 and the water tank 13 .

[0028] In order to facilitate the disinfection of the collection box 2, disinfectant can be injected into the water tank 13 in advance. When the collection box 2 needs to be disinfected, the piston 14 is manually pressed downward so that the piston 14 presses the disinfectant in the water tank 13 into the delivery pipe 16. At this time, the second spring 15 is compressed, and the disinfectant enters the nozzle 17 through the delivery pipe 16 and is sprayed out, so that the collection box 2 can be disinfected. Then the piston 14 is released. Under the action of the second spring 15, the piston 14 moves upward and resets. In this way, there is no need to take disinfection tools from other places, and the collection box 2 can be disinfected directly, which is convenient for use.

[0029] like Figure 2 As shown, the surgical pathology specimen collection device also includes a cover 5, which is rotatably connected to the top of the lower hopper 4.

[0030] In order to prevent the smell and germs in the collection box 2 from spreading outward, a lid 5 is provided on the lower hopper 4. When medical waste needs to be put into the lower hopper 4, the lid 5 can be rotated to open it. When all the medical waste is put into the lower hopper 4, the lid 5 can be rotated in the opposite direction to close it.

[0031] like Figure 6 As shown, the upper left portion of the filter frame 7 is provided with a slope surface.

[0032] Because the upper left portion of the filter frame 7 is arranged in a slope shape, the medical waste can be guided to move to the right side of the bottom of the filter frame 7, so that the medical waste can be spread out in the filter frame 7, thereby making reasonable use of the space in the filter frame 7.

[0033] Although the present disclosure has been described with respect to only a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art having benefit of this disclosure will appreciate that various other embodiments may be designed without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should be limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A surgical pathology specimen collection device, comprising a trolley (1), a collection box (2) fixedly connected to the trolley (1), a rotating door (3) rotatably connected to the collection box (2), and a lower hopper (4) connected to the collection box (2), wherein: The invention also comprises a driving motor (8), the driving motor (8) is fixedly connected to the collection box (2), the driving motor (8) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (9), the screw rod (9) is rotatably connected to the collection box (2), a moving frame (6) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (9), the moving frame (6) is slidably connected to the collection box (2), a filter frame (7) is fixedly connected to the moving frame (6), the filter frame (7) is slidably connected to the collection box (2), and an extrusion assembly is arranged on the collection box (2), and the extrusion assembly is used to extrude medical waste.

2. A surgical pathology specimen collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly comprises an extrusion frame (11), the extrusion frame (11) is slidably connected to the collection box (2), and a first spring (12) is connected between the extrusion frame (11) and the collection box (2).

3. A surgical pathology specimen collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a disinfection mechanism, which comprises a water tank (13), the water tank (13) is fixedly connected to the collection box (2), a piston member (14) is slidably connected to the water tank (13), a delivery pipe (16) is connected between the water tank (13) and the collection box (2), the delivery pipe (16) is connected to a nozzle (17), and the nozzle (17) is located inside the collection box (2).

4. A surgical pathology specimen collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a cover (5), which is rotatably connected to the lower hopper (4).

5. A surgical pathology specimen collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a second spring (15), which is connected between the piston (14) and the water tank (13).

6. A surgical pathology specimen collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A slope surface is provided on one side of the filter frame (7) close to the lower hopper (4).

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