Empty ampoule recycling vehicle

Abstract

The utility model discloses an empty ampoule recycling vehicle which comprises a vehicle body (1), a plurality of empty ampoule recycling units are arranged in the vehicle body (1), the structures of the empty ampoule recycling units are identical, each empty ampoule recycling unit comprises an empty ampoule recycling opening (2), a temporary storage bin (3) and a storage bin (4), the temporary storage bin (3) is arranged right above the storage bin (4), and the temporary storage bin (3) is arranged right above the storage bin (4). The temporary storage bin (3) is provided with a movable bottom plate, a bottom plate driving device is arranged outside the temporary storage bin (3), the empty ampoule recycling opening (2) is connected with the temporary storage bin (3) through a guide groove (5), and a counting device (6) is installed on the guide groove (5). The empty ampoule counting device can automatically count empty ampoules and store the empty ampoules, the accuracy of the counting number of the empty ampoules is effectively guaranteed, and the empty ampoules can be prevented from being lost.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a recycling vehicle, in particular to an empty ampoule recycling vehicle, belonging to the technical field of medical equipment. Background Art

[0002] Before surgery, patients need to use anesthetic drugs for anesthesia. According to management regulations, empty ampoules need to be strictly managed and recycled. Therefore, every hospital has strict regulations on the storage and recycling of empty ampoules.

[0003] However, there is no dedicated device for storing empty ampoules. After surgery, anesthesia nurses need to classify and store the empty ampoules in different storage boxes, count the number every day, and lock the empty ampoules. When the number reaches a specified number, such as 100 or 500 bottles, the nurses take the counted empty ampoules to the pharmacy to exchange for unopened anesthetics. In daily operations, it is found that due to the lack of dedicated storage equipment, it is easy to make mistakes in counting or lose empty ampoules. Once the statistical number is inconsistent with the actual storage of empty ampoules, it needs to be rechecked and counted, which is time-consuming and laborious. A solution is urgently needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an empty ampoule recovery vehicle to solve the technical problems in the prior art. The vehicle can automatically count and store empty ampoules, effectively ensuring the accuracy of the statistical number of empty ampoules and preventing the loss of empty ampoules.

[0005] The utility model provides an empty ampoule recovery vehicle, comprising a vehicle body, wherein a plurality of empty ampoule recovery units are arranged in the vehicle body, and the structure of each of the empty ampoule recovery units is completely the same, and the empty ampoule recovery unit comprises an empty ampoule recovery port, a temporary storage bin and a storage bin, wherein the temporary storage bin is arranged directly above the storage bin, the temporary storage bin has a movable bottom plate, a bottom plate driving device is arranged outside the temporary storage bin, the empty ampoule recovery port is connected to the temporary storage bin through a guide groove, and a counting device is installed on the guide groove.

[0006] In the aforementioned empty ampoule recovery vehicle, preferably, the empty ampoule recovery port is opened on the top plate of the vehicle body, and a first baffle and a slide rail are provided on the bottom surface of the top plate of the vehicle body, and the slide rail is provided on both sides of the first baffle, and the slide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top plate of the vehicle body, and the two sides of the first baffle are slidably matched with the slide rail.

[0007] In the aforementioned empty ampoule recovery vehicle, preferably, a long hole is opened on the top plate of the vehicle body, a long plate is fixedly provided on one side of the first baffle, the long plate is used to cover the long hole, and the lever passes through the long hole and is threadedly connected to the first baffle.

[0008] In the aforementioned empty ampoule recovery vehicle, preferably, the empty ampoule recovery unit also includes a drug recovery device, the drug recovery device includes a drug recovery port, a drug guiding tube and a medicine receiving bottle, the drug recovery port is opened on the top plate of the vehicle body, the first baffle can simultaneously cover the drug recovery port and the empty ampoule recovery port, the lower end of the drug guiding tube is connected to a bottle cap, the medicine receiving bottle is threadedly connected to the bottle cap, and the upper end of the drug guiding tube is opposite to the drug recovery port.

[0009] In the aforementioned empty ampoule recovery vehicle, preferably, a cabinet door is provided on one side of the vehicle body, an observation window is provided on the cabinet door, the observation window is opposite to the medicine bottle receiving position, and a password lock is provided on the cabinet door.

[0010] In the aforementioned empty ampoule recovery vehicle, preferably, the guide groove is arranged obliquely, one end of the guide groove close to the empty ampoule recovery port is higher than the other end, and the counting device adopts a beam-type infrared counter, which is installed on both side walls of the guide groove.

[0011] In the aforementioned empty ampoule recycling vehicle, preferably, the temporary storage bin is fixedly arranged in the vehicle body, the top of the temporary storage bin is an open structure, a second baffle is fixedly arranged on one side of the temporary storage bin, a slide plate extending obliquely downward is fixedly arranged on the second baffle, the bottom plate of the temporary storage bin is composed of two flaps, the two flaps are equal in size, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the middle position of both ends of the flap, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the two end plates of the temporary storage bin, wherein the two rotating shafts located on the same side as the bottom plate driving device are fixedly arranged with driven gears.

[0012] In the aforementioned empty ampoule recycling vehicle, preferably, the base plate driving device includes an electric telescopic cylinder and a rack plate, the upper end of the electric telescopic cylinder is mounted on the outer wall of the second baffle, the rack plate is located between the two driven gears, teeth are formed on both sides of the rack plate, and the two sides of the rack plate are respectively meshed with the two driven gears, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic cylinder is vertically downward, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rack plate.

[0013] In the aforementioned empty ampoule recycling vehicle, preferably, a limiting hole extending in the vertical direction is opened on the rack plate, and bolts are installed on the limiting cover plate, and two of the bolts pass through the limiting hole and are threadedly connected to the side wall of the temporary storage bin.

[0014] In the aforementioned empty ampoule recycling vehicle, preferably, the storage bin is movably connected to the vehicle body, a storage bin limiting groove is provided on the bottom plate of the vehicle body, the top of the storage bin is an open structure, a bag pressing ring is installed on the top of the storage bin; and a display screen is provided on the top of the vehicle body.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model includes a vehicle body, and a plurality of empty ampoule recovery units are arranged in the vehicle body. The structure of each empty ampoule recovery unit is exactly the same. The empty ampoule recovery unit includes an empty ampoule recovery port, a temporary storage bin and a storage bin. The temporary storage bin is arranged directly above the storage bin. The temporary storage bin has a movable bottom plate. The outside of the temporary storage bin is provided with a bottom plate driving device. The empty ampoule recovery port is connected to the temporary storage bin through a guide groove, and a counting device is installed on the guide groove. The utility model can realize the separate collection of empty ampoules of different specifications by arranging a plurality of empty ampoule recovery units, solve the trouble of subsequent separate classification, and save working time. Each empty ampoule recovery unit is provided with a temporary storage bin, which is used to temporarily store empty ampoules, so that the number of empty ampoules in the storage bin can be conveniently controlled. The storage bin is used to accumulate a large number of empty ampoules, so that the empty ampoules can be packed and taken away together after accumulating to the required number. The utility model can not only count automatically, but also store empty ampoules conveniently, thus solving the problem of empty ampoules being lost frequently in the prior art, ensuring that the actual number of empty ampoules is consistent with the statistical number, and improving the work efficiency of anesthesia nurses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is an axonometric diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an empty ampoule recovery unit;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the medicine recovery device, the first baffle plate and the guide groove;

[0020] Figure 5 It is an exploded view of the empty ampoule recovery unit.

[0021] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: body 1, empty ampoule recovery port 2, temporary storage bin 3, storage bin 4, guide groove 5, counting device 6, first baffle 7, slide rail 8, long hole 9, long plate 10, lever 11, medicine recovery port 12, medicine guide tube 13, medicine bottle 14, bottle cap 15, cabinet door 16, observation window 17, password lock 18, second baffle 19, slide plate 20, flap 21, rotating shaft 22, driven gear 23, electric telescopic cylinder 24, rack plate 25, limiting hole 26, limiting cover plate 27, bag pressing ring 28, display screen 29, handrail 30, universal wheel 31, sound and light alarm 32, pipe clamp 33, storage bin limiting groove 34. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be interpreted as limiting the present invention.

[0023] Embodiments of the present utility model: Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, an empty ampoule recovery vehicle comprises a vehicle body 1, in which a plurality of empty ampoule recovery units are arranged, and the structure of each empty ampoule recovery unit is exactly the same. The empty ampoule recovery unit comprises an empty ampoule recovery port 2, a temporary storage bin 3 and a storage bin 4, wherein the temporary storage bin 3 is arranged directly above the storage bin 4, and the temporary storage bin 3 is fixed in the vehicle body 1, and the temporary storage bin 3 has a movable bottom plate, and a bottom plate driving device is arranged outside the temporary storage bin 3, and the empty ampoule recovery port 2 is connected to the temporary storage bin 3 through a guide groove 5, and a counting device 6 is installed on the guide groove 5.

[0024] The temporary storage bin 3 is used to temporarily store empty ampoules. The opening and closing of the temporary storage bin 3 can be controlled according to demand to achieve the purpose of controlling the total number of empty ampoules in the storage bin 4. The bottom plate driving device is used to drive the opening and closing of the bottom plate. The counting device 6 is used to detect empty ampoules. When the empty ampoules pass through the counting device 6, the number is increased by one. In order to facilitate the movement of the utility model, four universal wheels 31 with brakes are provided at the bottom of the vehicle body 1, and a handrail 30 is provided on the side wall of one end of the vehicle body 1 to facilitate the staff to push or pull the vehicle body 1. In addition, a display screen 29 is provided on the top of the vehicle body 1, and the display screen 29 is used to display the number of empty ampoules in the temporary storage bin 3 and the storage bin 4.

[0025] It should be noted that the number of empty ampoule recovery units in the vehicle body 1 can be customized according to demand. For example, in this embodiment, three empty ampoule recovery units are arranged in the vehicle body 1, so that empty ampoules of three specifications can be recovered.

[0026] In a specific embodiment, the empty ampoule recovery port 2 is opened on the top plate of the vehicle body 1, and a first baffle 7 and a slide rail 8 are arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate of the vehicle body 1. The slide rail 8 is arranged on both sides of the first baffle 7, and the slide rail 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top plate of the vehicle body 1. The two sides of the first baffle 7 are slidably matched with the slide rail 8. It should be noted here that the main function of the slide rail 8 is to limit the first baffle 7 so that it can only move in the horizontal direction. The slide rail 8 and the first baffle 7 can be directly slidably matched, or they can be installed in other ways, such as installing a slider on the first baffle 7, and the first baffle 7 can move along the slide rail 8 through the cooperation of the slider and the slide rail 8. The function of the first baffle 7 is to block the empty ampoule recovery port 2. When not in use, the empty ampoule recovery port 2 needs to be closed by the first baffle 7 to prevent foreign matter from falling into the empty ampoule recovery port 2 and causing miscounting.

[0027] Furthermore, a long hole 9 is opened on the top plate of the vehicle body 1 , a long plate 10 is fixedly provided on one side of the first baffle plate 7 , the long plate 10 is used to cover the long hole 9 , and a lever 11 passes through the long hole 9 and is threadedly connected to the first baffle plate 7 .

[0028] By setting the lever 11 and the long hole 9, when the first baffle 7 needs to be opened, the lever 11 is moved, and the lever 11 moves along the long hole 9 and drives the first baffle 7 to move. After the first baffle 7 moves into place, the empty ampoule recovery port 2 is opened. In a preferred embodiment, a spring can be set in the long hole 9, and the lever 11 is automatically returned by the spring. In this way, when the nurse releases the lever 11, the lever 11 automatically returns to its original position, so that the first baffle 7 automatically closes the empty ampoule recovery port 2.

[0029] Furthermore, the empty ampoule recovery unit also includes a drug recovery device, which includes a drug recovery port 12, a drug guiding tube 13 and a medicine receiving bottle 14. The drug recovery port 12 is opened on the top plate of the vehicle body 1, and the drug recovery port 12 is arranged close to the empty ampoule recovery port 2. The first baffle 7 can simultaneously block the drug recovery port 12 and the empty ampoule recovery port 2. The lower end of the drug guiding tube 13 is connected to a bottle cap 15, and the medicine receiving bottle 14 is threadedly connected to the bottle cap 15. The upper end of the drug guiding tube 13 is opposite to the drug recovery port 12.

[0030] In real work, we often encounter situations where drugs cannot be completely used up. In this case, anesthetics cannot be disposed of at will, but need to be collected in containers and then reported uniformly. Therefore, the utility model is provided with a drug recovery device. Unused drugs are poured into the drug guide tube 13 through the drug recovery port 12, and enter the drug receiving bottle 14 along the drug guide tube 13. The drug receiving bottle 14 has scales, and the nurse can see the amount of drugs accumulated in the drug receiving bottle 14. Specifically, a tube clamp 33 is fixed on the side wall of the guide groove 5, and the upper end of the drug guide tube 13 is sleeved in the tube clamp 33. The bottle cap 15 is pasted and fixed on the outer wall of the end plate of the temporary storage bin 3. This design can ensure the stability of the drug guide tube 13 and prevent the drug guide tube 13 from being misplaced.

[0031] Preferably, a cabinet door 16 is provided on one side of the vehicle body 1, and an observation window 17 is provided on the cabinet door 16. The observation window 17 is opposite to the medicine receiving bottle 14, and a password lock 18 is provided on the cabinet door 16. The setting of the observation window 17 allows the nurse to see the amount of medicine in the medicine receiving bottle 14 without opening the cabinet door 16. The password lock 18 can be a mechanical lock or an electronic lock. It should be noted that in one embodiment, a PLC programmable controller (not shown in the figure) is also provided in the vehicle body 1, and an audible and visual alarm 32 is provided on the top of the vehicle body 1. When the password lock 18 is an electronic lock, it can be electrically connected to the PLC programmable controller. When the password is entered incorrectly for multiple times or the cabinet door 16 is forcibly opened, the PLC programmable controller controls the audible and visual alarm 32 to send an alarm signal.

[0032] Furthermore, the guide groove 5 is arranged obliquely, one end of the guide groove 5 close to the empty ampoule recovery port 2 is higher than the other end, and the counting device 6 adopts a beam-type infrared counter, which is installed on the two side walls of the guide groove 5. The function of the guide groove 5 is to make the empty ampoule slowly slide into the temporary storage bin 3 to prevent it from falling directly and causing breakage. At the same time, the counting device 6 on the guide groove 5 can detect the empty ampoule. Every time an empty ampoule is detected, the number of empty ampoules on the display screen 29 is increased by one. The counting device 6 and the display screen 29 are both electrically connected to the PLC programmable controller.

[0033] Furthermore, the temporary storage bin 3 is fixed in the vehicle body 1, and the top of the temporary storage bin 3 is an open structure. A second baffle 19 is fixed on one side of the temporary storage bin 3, and a slide plate 20 extending obliquely downward is fixed on the second baffle 19. The bottom plate of the temporary storage bin 3 is composed of two flaps 21, and the two flaps 21 are equal in size. A rotating shaft 22 is fixed at the middle position of both ends of the flap 21, and the rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the two end plates of the temporary storage bin 3, and a driven gear 23 is fixed on the two rotating shafts 22 located on the same side as the bottom plate driving device.

[0034] In order to prevent the empty ampoule from breaking, a sponge can be pasted on the second baffle 19. After the empty ampoule slides down the guide groove 5, it collides with the second baffle 19 and then falls onto the slide plate 20. It slides to the middle position of the temporary storage bin 3 through the slide plate 20. This can make the empty ampoule evenly distributed in the temporary storage bin 3 without accumulating at the outlet of the guide groove 5, thereby preventing the occurrence of blockage problems.

[0035] Furthermore, the base plate driving device includes an electric telescopic cylinder 24 and a rack plate 25. The upper end of the electric telescopic cylinder 24 is installed on the outer wall of the second baffle 19. The rack plate 25 is located between the two driven gears 23. Teeth are formed on both sides of the rack plate 25. The two sides of the rack plate 25 are respectively engaged with the two driven gears 23. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic cylinder 24 is vertically downward, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rack plate 25.

[0036] When the bottom plate of the temporary storage bin 3 needs to be opened, the electric telescopic cylinder 24 is controlled to extend, and the rack plate 25 drives the two driven gears 23 to rotate at the same time. The two driven gears 23 turn over with the two flaps 21 through the rotating shaft 22, so that the empty ampoules in the temporary storage bin 3 fall into the storage bin 4. After a preset time, the electric telescopic cylinder 24 shrinks, and similarly, the two flaps 21 rotate to a horizontal state, closing the bottom of the temporary storage bin 3. The electric telescopic cylinder 24 can be directly controlled by a switch, or it can be electrically connected to a PLC programmable controller and controlled by a touch screen.

[0037] Preferably, to prevent the rack plate 25 from being separated from the driven gear 23, a limiting hole 26 extending in the vertical direction is provided on the rack plate 25, and two bolts are installed on the limiting cover plate 27, which penetrate the limiting hole 26 and are threadedly connected to the side wall of the temporary storage bin 3. The cooperation between the two bolts and the limiting hole 26 can limit the moving track of the rack plate 25, and the limiting cover plate 27 can prevent the rack plate 25 from being separated from the driven gear 23.

[0038] Furthermore, the storage bin 4 is movably connected to the vehicle body 1, a storage bin limiting groove 34 is provided on the bottom plate of the vehicle body 1, the top of the storage bin 4 is an open structure, and a bag pressing ring 28 is installed on the top of the storage bin 4. The storage bin limiting groove 34 is used to limit the storage bin 4 so that it can be aligned with the temporary storage bin 3 each time it is taken out and put back, preventing the empty ampoule from falling outside the storage bin 4. The bag pressing ring 28 is used to press the surroundings of the recovery bag to prevent the recovery bag from separating from the storage bin 4, which is convenient for the staff to pack and improves work efficiency.

[0039] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the anesthesia nurse cleans the empty ampoule, if there is medicine left in the bottle, the staff needs to move the first baffle plate 7 through the lever 11 to open the empty ampoule recovery port 2 and the medicine recovery port 12, and then pour the medicine into the medicine guide tube 13 through the medicine recovery port 12, and the medicine enters the medicine receiving bottle 14 along the medicine guide tube 13, and then put the empty bottle into the empty ampoule recovery port 2, and the empty ampoule slides along the guide groove 5. When the empty ampoule passes through the counting device 6, it will be detected, and the counting device 6 sends an electrical signal to the PLC programmable controller, and the PLC programmable controller controls the display screen 29 to increase the number of empty ampoules in the temporary storage bin by one, and the empty ampoule will be blocked by the second baffle plate 19 when leaving the guide groove 5 and fall on the slide plate 20, and enter the temporary storage bin 3 along the slide plate 20. Usually, the anesthesia nurse will count the number of empty ampoules of the day when leaving get off work every day, and the number of empty ampoules of the day can be known through the display screen 29. Before leaving get off work, the electric telescopic cylinder 24 can be manually controlled to work, or the electric telescopic cylinder 24 can be automatically controlled by the PLC programmable controller at a preset time. The electric telescopic cylinder 24 extends and pushes the rack plate 25. The rack plate 25 drives the two driven gears 23 to rotate at the same time. The two driven gears 23 turn over with the two flaps 21 through the rotating shaft 22, so that the empty ampoules in the temporary storage warehouse 3 fall into the storage warehouse 4. After the preset time, the electric telescopic cylinder 24 shrinks, and the two flaps 21 rotate in a horizontal state, closing the bottom of the temporary storage warehouse 3. At the same time, the PLC programmable controller controls the number of empty ampoules in the temporary storage warehouse 3 on the same day to be cleared, and the number of empty ampoules on the same day is added to the number of empty ampoules in the storage warehouse 4. When the number of empty ampoules in the storage warehouse 4 meets the conditions, the staff opens the cabinet door 16 through the password lock 18, takes out the storage warehouse 4, removes the bag pressing ring 28, tightens the bag mouth, takes out all the empty ampoules, and goes to the pharmacy to register and exchange for new anesthetics.

[0040] The above describes in detail the structure, features and effects of the utility model based on the embodiments shown in the drawings. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the utility model is not limited to the scope of implementation shown in the drawings. Any changes made in accordance with the concept of the utility model, or modifications to equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, which still do not exceed the spirit covered by the description and the drawings, should be within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An empty ampoule recovery vehicle, comprising a vehicle body (1), characterized in that: A plurality of empty ampoule recovery units are arranged in the vehicle body (1), each of the empty ampoule recovery units having the same structure, comprising an empty ampoule recovery port (2), a temporary storage bin (3) and a storage bin (4), the temporary storage bin (3) being arranged directly above the storage bin (4), the temporary storage bin (3) having a movable bottom plate, a bottom plate driving device being arranged outside the temporary storage bin (3), the empty ampoule recovery port (2) being connected to the temporary storage bin (3) via a guide groove (5), and a counting device (6) being installed on the guide groove (5).

2. The empty ampoule recovery vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The empty ampoule recovery port (2) is opened on the top plate of the vehicle body (1); a first baffle (7) and a slide rail (8) are arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate of the vehicle body (1); the slide rail (8) is arranged on both sides of the first baffle (7); the slide rail (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top plate of the vehicle body (1); and both sides of the first baffle (7) are slidably matched with the slide rail (8).

3. The empty ampoule recovery vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: A long hole (9) is provided on the top plate of the vehicle body (1); a long plate (10) is fixedly provided on one side of the first baffle plate (7); the long plate (10) is used to cover the long hole (9); and a lever (11) passes through the long hole (9) and is threadedly connected to the first baffle plate (7).

4. The empty ampoule recovery vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The empty ampoule recovery unit further comprises a drug recovery device, the drug recovery device comprising a drug recovery port (12), a drug guide tube (13) and a drug receiving bottle (14); the drug recovery port (12) is provided on the top plate of the vehicle body (1); the first baffle (7) can simultaneously shield the drug recovery port (12) and the empty ampoule recovery port (2); the lower end of the drug guide tube (13) is connected to a bottle cap (15); the drug receiving bottle (14) is threadedly connected to the bottle cap (15); and the upper end of the drug guide tube (13) is opposite to the drug recovery port (12).

5. The empty ampoule recovery vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cabinet door (16) is provided on one side of the vehicle body (1), an observation window (17) is provided on the cabinet door (16), the observation window (17) is located opposite to the medicine receiving bottle (14), and a password lock (18) is provided on the cabinet door (16).

6. The empty ampoule recovery vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The guide groove (5) is arranged obliquely, and one end of the guide groove (5) close to the empty ampoule recovery port (2) is higher than the other end. The counting device (6) adopts a beam-type infrared counter, and the beam-type infrared counter is installed on two side walls of the guide groove (5).

7. The empty ampoule recovery vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temporary storage bin (3) is fixedly arranged in the vehicle body (1); the top of the temporary storage bin (3) is an open structure; a second baffle (19) is fixedly arranged on one side of the temporary storage bin (3); a slide plate (20) is fixedly arranged on the second baffle (19) and extends obliquely downward; the bottom plate of the temporary storage bin (3) is composed of two flaps (21); the two flaps (21) are of equal size; a rotating shaft (22) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of both ends of the flap (21); the rotating shaft (22) is rotatably connected to the two end plates of the temporary storage bin (3); and driven gears (23) are fixedly arranged on the two rotating shafts (22) located on the same side as the bottom plate driving device.

8. The empty ampoule recovery vehicle according to claim 7, characterized in that: The base plate driving device comprises an electric telescopic cylinder (24) and a rack plate (25); the upper end of the electric telescopic cylinder (24) is mounted on the outer wall of the second baffle (19); the rack plate (25) is located between the two driven gears (23); teeth are formed on both sides of the rack plate (25); the two sides of the rack plate (25) are respectively meshed with the two driven gears (23); the telescopic end of the electric telescopic cylinder (24) is vertically downward; the telescopic end of the electric telescopic cylinder (24) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rack plate (25).

9. The empty ampoule recovery vehicle according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rack plate (25) is provided with a limiting hole (26) extending in the vertical direction, and the limiting cover plate (27) is provided with bolts, and two of the bolts penetrate through the limiting hole (26) and are threadedly connected to the side wall of the temporary storage bin (3).

10. The empty ampoule recovery vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage bin (4) is movably connected to the vehicle body (1); a storage bin limiting groove (34) is provided on the bottom plate of the vehicle body (1); the top of the storage bin (4) is an open structure; a bag pressing ring (28) is installed on the top of the storage bin (4); and a display screen (29) is provided on the top of the vehicle body (1).

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