Granulator for feed production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of granulators, in particular to a granulator for feed production, which comprises a mounting frame, conveying belts are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame, supports are mounted at the upper end of the mounting frame, the upper ends of the four supports are jointly and fixedly connected with a treatment box, an air cylinder is mounted at the upper end of the treatment box, and the air cylinder is connected with the air cylinder. An output shaft of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, a feeding port is formed in the upper end of the treatment box, a discharging plate is installed at the position, close to the lower end, of the inner side of the treatment box, grains can be smashed through a first smashing gear and a second smashing gear, feed is stirred to the discharging plate through a stirring plate, and the feed is stirred to be uniform. When a material stirring plate moves through a first rotating shaft, a material distributing strip is driven to rotate together, extruded feed is cut open, a material receiving plate is dragged through a conveying strip and dried through a heater, and the finished feed is separated from the material receiving plate through a discharging opening.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of granulators, in particular to a granulator for feed production. Background Art

[0002] Feed pelleting machine belongs to feed pelleting equipment. It is a feed processing machine that directly presses particles from crushed materials such as corn, soybean meal, straw, grass, rice husk, etc. It is widely used in large, medium and small aquaculture, grain feed processing plants, livestock farms, poultry farms, individual breeders and small and medium-sized farms, breeders or large, medium and small feed processing plants. The particle formation process can denature the pancreatic enzyme resistance factors in grains and beans, reduce the adverse effects on digestion, kill various parasite eggs and other pathogenic microorganisms, and reduce various worms and digestive system diseases.

[0003] The pellet mills currently on the market for feed production and processing have a single function and can only perform a single pelleting operation. After pelleting, the pellet mill needs to dry the feed again, which is inconvenient to use and easily wastes production and processing time. The production and processing efficiency is low. When the feed enters the processing machine, the internal raw materials are of different sizes, which can easily cause equipment blockage. In addition, the feed is squeezed and formed during the pelleting process, and the particle size is uneven. For this reason, we propose a pellet mill for feed production. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pelletizing machine for feed production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: it includes a mounting frame, a conveyor belt is symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the mounting frame, a bracket is installed on the upper end of the mounting frame, the upper ends of four groups of the brackets are commonly fixedly connected to a processing box, a cylinder is installed on the upper end of the processing box, the output shaft of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a pressure plate, a feed port is opened at the upper end of the processing box, and a discharge plate is installed on the inner side of the processing box near the lower end.

[0006] Preferably, a first crushing shaft is rotatably connected below the inner feed port of the processing box, a second crushing shaft is rotatably connected to the outer side of the first crushing shaft, the outer side of the second crushing shaft is rotatably connected to the processing box, a second motor is installed at the front end of the processing box, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the second crushing shaft, the first crushing shaft and the second crushing shaft are gear-shaped, and the outer sides of the first crushing shaft and the second crushing shaft are meshed with teeth.

[0007] Preferably, a first latching tooth is provided on the outer side of the output shaft of the second motor, a chain is rotatably connected to the outer side of the first latching tooth, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the chain, a second latching tooth is provided on the outer side of the second rotating shaft near the front end, the outer side of the second latching tooth is meshed with the chain, the front end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, and five groups of chip pieces are fixedly connected to the inner side of a processing box outside the second rotating shaft.

[0008] Preferably, a water tank is installed at the upper end of the processing box, a water pump is installed at the lower end of the water tank, the output port of the water pump is fixedly connected to a spray pipe, the outer side of the spray pipe is slidably connected to a triangular baffle, the triangular baffle is fixedly connected to the processing box, and one side of the triangular baffle is in contact with the pressure plate.

[0009] Preferably, a first motor is installed at the upper end of the processing box, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, the outer side of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a material removal plate, the lower end of the processing box outside the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a material dividing strip, and the upper end of the material dividing strip is in contact with the discharge plate.

[0010] Preferably, a heater is installed at the upper end of the mounting frame, and the inner side of the heater is slidably connected to one of the two groups of conveyor belts.

[0011] Preferably, the outer sides of the two groups of conveyor belts are slidably connected with two groups of conveyor strips, the upper ends of the two groups of conveyor strips are slidably connected with a receiving plate, the lower end of the receiving plate is in contact with the conveyor belt, and the lower end of the receiving plate is symmetrically provided with card grooves, and the inner sides of the two groups of card grooves are respectively matched with the two groups of conveyor strips.

[0012] Preferably, a discharge port is provided on the inner side of the mounting frame near the upper end, a material receiving box is slidably connected below the discharge port on the inner side of the mounting frame, and four sets of universal wheels are installed on the lower end of the material receiving box.

[0013] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0014] The grains can be crushed by the first crushing gear and the second crushing gear, and the grains are crushed for the second time and fully stirred by the crushing pieces through the parallel motion of the chain, and the grains are bonded by the spray head, and the pressing plate is prevented from being stuck by the feed by the triangular baffle plate, and the feed is pushed toward the discharge plate by the shifting plate, and the shifting plate is moved by the first rotating shaft, while driving the dividing bar to rotate together, and the extruded feed is cut, and the receiving plate is dragged by the conveying bar and dried by the heater, and the finished feed is separated from the receiving plate through the discharge port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a pelletizing machine for feed production according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a pelletizing machine for feed production according to the utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a pelletizing machine for feed production according to the utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part A of a pelletizing machine for feed production according to the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. mounting frame; 2. bracket; 3. processing box; 4. cylinder; 5. pressing plate; 6. first motor; 7. first rotating shaft; 8. material shifting plate; 9. material dividing strip; 10. material discharging plate; 11. water tank; 12. water pump; 13. material inlet; 14. first crushing rotating shaft; 15. second crushing rotating shaft; 16. second motor; 17. first clamping tooth; 18. chain; 19. second clamping tooth; 20. limit plate; 21. second rotating shaft; 22. crushed material piece; 23. triangular baffle; 24. spray pipe; 25. receiving plate; 26. slot; 27. conveyor belt; 28. conveyor strip; 29. ​​receiving box; 30. universal wheel; 31. material discharging port; 32. heater. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] The utility model provides Figure 1-4A pelletizing machine for feed production is shown, with a mounting frame 1, a conveyor belt 27 is symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the mounting frame 1, a bracket 2 is mounted on the upper end of the mounting frame 1, a processing box 3 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of four groups of brackets 2, a cylinder 4 is mounted on the upper end of the processing box 3, a pressure plate 5 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the cylinder 4, a feed port 13 is opened on the upper end of the processing box 3, and a discharge plate 10 is mounted on the inner side of the processing box 3 near the lower end.

[0023] In this embodiment, a first crushing shaft 14 is rotatably connected below the inner feed port 13 of the processing box 3, a second crushing shaft 15 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the first crushing shaft 14, the outer side of the second crushing shaft 15 is rotatably connected to the processing box 3, a second motor 16 is installed at the front end of the processing box 3, the output shaft of the second motor 16 is fixedly connected to the second crushing shaft 15, the first crushing shaft 14 and the second crushing shaft 15 are gear-shaped, and the outer sides of the first crushing shaft 14 and the second crushing shaft 15 are meshed with each other.

[0024] Specifically, the second motor 16 provides kinetic energy to the first grinding shaft 14 and enables the second grinding shaft 15 to rotate together to grind the feed raw materials.

[0025] In this embodiment, a first latch tooth 17 is provided on the outer side of the output shaft of the second motor 16, and a chain 18 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the first latch tooth 17, and a second rotating shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the chain 18. A second latch tooth 19 is provided on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 21 near the front end, and the outer side of the second latch tooth 19 is meshed with the chain 18. The front end of the second rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 20, and five groups of chip pieces 22 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the processing box 3 outside the second rotating shaft 21.

[0026] Specifically, the second rotating shaft 21 utilizes the kinetic energy of the second motor 16 through the second latch 19 and the chain 18 to make the five groups of crushed pieces 22 rotate together with the output shaft of the second motor 16 and crush and mix the feed. The limit plate 20 prevents the chain 18 from being misaligned when rotating.

[0027] In this embodiment, a water tank 11 is installed at the upper end of the processing box 3, and a water pump 12 is installed at the lower end of the water tank 11. The output port of the water pump 12 is fixedly connected to a spray pipe 24, and a triangular baffle 23 is slidably connected to the outer side of the spray pipe 24. The triangular baffle 23 is fixedly connected to the processing box 3, and one side of the triangular baffle 23 is in contact with the pressure plate 5.

[0028] Specifically, the water pump 12 evenly transports the water in the water tank 11 to the feed through the spray pipe 24 and stirs it. When not in production, the interior can be cleaned through the spray pipe 24. The triangular baffle 23 prevents the feed from sticking to the upper end of the pressing plate 5 to prevent it from getting stuck. The inclined design of the triangular baffle 23 presses the feed downward to the discharge plate 10.

[0029] In this embodiment, a first motor 6 is installed at the upper end of the processing box 3, and the output shaft of the first motor 6 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 7. The outer side of the first rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected to a material removal plate 8. The lower end of the processing box 3 outside the first rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected to a material dividing strip 9, and the upper end of the material dividing strip 9 is in contact with the discharge plate 10.

[0030] Specifically, the first motor 6 rotates the first rotating shaft 7, causing the material plate 8 to rotate repeatedly to move the feed to the discharge plate 10, and prevents the internal feed from being squeezed and adhered by stirring. The first rotating shaft 7 causes the material dividing strip 9 to rotate accordingly to cut the feed extruded at the lower end of the discharge plate 10.

[0031] In this embodiment, a heater 32 is installed at the upper end of the mounting frame 1 , and the inner side of the heater 32 is slidably connected to one of the two groups of conveyor belts 27 .

[0032] Specifically, the heater 32 transmits through the conveyor belt 27 to dry the feed inside the receiving plate 25 .

[0033] In this embodiment, the outer sides of the two groups of conveyor belts 27 are slidably connected to two groups of conveyor strips 28, and the upper ends of the two groups of conveyor strips 28 are slidably connected to a receiving plate 25. The lower end of the receiving plate 25 is in contact with the conveyor belts 27, and the lower end of the receiving plate 25 is symmetrically provided with a slot 26, and the inner sides of the two groups of slots 26 are respectively in contact with the two groups of conveyor strips 28.

[0034] Specifically, when the conveying bar 28 passes through the discharge port 31 , it can drag the receiving plate 25 to prevent it from falling, and make the formed feed particles separate and fall into the receiving box 29 through the discharge port 31 .

[0035] In this embodiment, a discharge port 31 is provided on the inner side of the mounting frame 1 near the upper end, a receiving box 29 is slidably connected below the discharge port 31 on the inner side of the mounting frame 1 , and four sets of universal wheels 30 are installed at the lower end of the receiving box 29 .

[0036] Specifically, the receiving box 29 holds the finished feed through the discharge port 31 and moves quickly through the universal wheels 30 .

[0037] Working principle: When the pelletizer is in use, the raw materials are put into the feed port 13, and the first crushing shaft 14 and the second crushing shaft 15 are rotated and crushed into the processing box 3 through the second motor 16. The chain 18 uses the second gear 19 to drive the second shaft 21 to rotate together through the first gear 17, so that the broken pieces 22 are crushed for the second time and the feed is mixed. The limit plate 20 prevents misalignment during rotation. The water tank 11 discharges water into the processing box 3 through the water pump 12 and the spray pipe 24 to mix the feed. The internal cleaning can also be carried out when the production is stopped. The first shaft 7 rotates the material plate 8 repeatedly through the first motor 6 to The mixed feed is moved to the upper end of the discharge plate 10, and the triangular baffle 23 prevents the feed from sticking to the upper end of the pressing plate 5, causing the output shaft of the cylinder 4 to get stuck. The pressing plate 5 squeezes the feed downward through the cylinder 4 and discharges it through the discharge plate 10. The feed is cut off by the dividing strip 9 and falls into the receiving plate 25. The conveying strip 28 drags the receiving plate 25 through the slot 26 and moves to one side with the conveyor belt 27. The feed is dried by the heater 32, and then passes above the discharge port 31. The feed moves downward from the receiving plate 25 and enters the receiving box 29. The receiving plate 25 continues to move with the conveying strip 28 to complete the material separation.

[0038] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pelletizing machine for feed production, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: A conveyor belt (27) is symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame (1), a bracket (2) is installed at the upper end of the mounting frame (1), and the upper ends of the four groups of brackets (2) are commonly fixedly connected to a processing box (3), a cylinder (4) is installed at the upper end of the processing box (3), and the output shaft of the cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (5), a feed port (13) is opened at the upper end of the processing box (3), and a discharge plate (10) is installed at a position near the lower end of the inner side of the processing box (3), and the inner side of the processing box (3) is rotated below the feed port (13) A first pulverizing shaft (14) is connected, the outer side of the first pulverizing shaft (14) is rotatably connected to a second pulverizing shaft (15), the outer side of the second pulverizing shaft (15) is rotatably connected to a processing box (3), a second motor (16) is installed at the front end of the processing box (3), the output shaft of the second motor (16) is fixedly connected to the second pulverizing shaft (15), the first pulverizing shaft (14) and the second pulverizing shaft (15) are gear-shaped, and the outer sides of the first pulverizing shaft (14) and the second pulverizing shaft (15) are meshed with each other.

2. A pelletizing machine for feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first latching tooth (17) is arranged on the outer side of the output shaft of the second motor (16); a chain (18) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the first latching tooth (17); a second rotating shaft (21) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the chain (18); a second latching tooth (19) is arranged on the outer side of the second rotating shaft (21) near the front end; the outer side of the second latching tooth (19) is meshed with the chain (18); the front end of the second rotating shaft (21) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (20); and five groups of scrap pieces (22) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the processing box (3) outside the second rotating shaft (21).

3. A pelletizing machine for feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (11) is installed at the upper end of the treatment box (3), a water pump (12) is installed at the lower end of the water tank (11), the output port of the water pump (12) is fixedly connected to a spray pipe (24), the outer side of the spray pipe (24) is slidably connected to a triangular baffle (23), the triangular baffle (23) is fixedly connected to the treatment box (3), and one side of the triangular baffle (23) is in contact with the pressure plate (5).

4. A pelletizing machine for feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (6) is installed at the upper end of the processing box (3); the output shaft of the first motor (6) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (7); a material stripping plate (8) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating shaft (7); a material stripping strip (9) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the processing box (3) outside the first rotating shaft (7); and the upper end of the material stripping strip (9) is in contact with the material discharging plate (10).

5. A pelletizing machine for feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heater (32) is mounted on the upper end of the mounting frame (1), and the inner side of the heater (32) is slidably connected to one of the two groups of conveyor belts (27).

6. A pelletizing machine for feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sides of the two groups of conveyor belts (27) are slidably connected to two groups of conveyor strips (28), and the upper ends of the two groups of conveyor strips (28) are slidably connected to a receiving plate (25), the lower end of the receiving plate (25) is in contact with the conveyor belt (27), and the lower end of the receiving plate (25) is symmetrically provided with a clamping groove (26), and the inner sides of the two groups of the clamping grooves (26) are respectively in contact with the two groups of conveyor strips (28).

7. A pelletizing machine for feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material discharge port (31) is provided on the inner side of the mounting frame (1) near the upper end, a material receiving box (29) is slidably connected below the material discharge port (31) on the inner side of the mounting frame (1), and four sets of universal wheels (30) are installed at the lower end of the material receiving box (29).

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