Autoclaved brick waste recycling device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of environment-friendly material recycling, in particular to an autoclaved brick waste recycling device which comprises a base, a cleaning set, a feeding set, a conveying pipe, a grinding set, a discharging port, a crusher and a grinding miller, a collecting set is fixedly installed at the top end of the base, and a control layer is fixedly installed at the top end of the collecting set. A grinding set is fixedly installed at the top end of the control layer, a filtering layer is fixedly installed at the top end of the grinding set, and a conveying pipe is fixedly installed at the top end of the filtering layer. When the equipment is started, the filtering layer can control the particle size and the entering speed of materials entering the grinding set, the control layer can control the particle size and the entering speed of the materials entering the collecting set, and the materials are fully ground, enter the collecting set, fall to the bottom of the collecting cavity and are rotationally conveyed by the conveying screw, and meanwhile the materials make full contact with the heating layer to be heated; therefore, the conveying efficiency and the drying efficiency of the materials are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of environmental protection material recycling, in particular to a device for recycling autoclaved brick waste. Background Art

[0002] Autoclaved bricks are made of fly ash or other slag or ash sand as raw materials, with lime, gypsum and aggregate added, and are made through processes such as blank preparation, pressing and molding, and efficient steam curing. They have the characteristics of light weight, good thermal insulation, strong earthquake resistance, etc., and also have the advantages of flexible processing, high temperature resistance, strong sound insulation and increased waste recycling. Existing autoclaved brick waste recycling and reuse devices, such as the Chinese patent with announcement number CN114749464B, disclose a autoclaved brick waste recycling and reuse device, including a frame and a material guide component fixedly connected to the top thereof, a deep grinding component is arranged on the top of the material guide component, and a crushing component is arranged on the top of the deep grinding component, and the crushing component includes a lower cone cover and an upper cone cover fixedly connected to the top thereof. When the above device is in use, the fan blows the cleaning wheel to rotate, and then pushes the crushed material into the evaporation box, and the cleaning efficiency is low. The evaporation box collects the material and then heats and evaporates it. After the material is piled up, the heat transfer efficiency is poor, and the heating efficiency is low. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a device for recycling and reusing autoclaved brick waste, comprising a base, a cleaning group, a feeding group, a conveying pipe, a grinding group, a discharging port, a crusher and a grinder, wherein a collecting group is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a control layer is fixedly installed on the top of the collecting group, a grinding group is fixedly installed on the top of the control layer, a filtering layer is fixedly installed on the top of the grinding group, and a conveying pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the filtering layer.

[0004] Preferably: the collecting group comprises a collecting chamber, a feeding screw and a heating layer, the collecting chamber is hollow and funnel-shaped, a control layer is fixedly provided at the top of the collecting chamber, a heating layer is fixedly provided at the bottom of the collecting chamber, the heating layer is in the shape of a semicircular tube, a feeding screw is movably installed inside the heating layer, the feeding screw passes through the side wall of the collecting group and the internal pipe of the discharge port, and the size of the feeding screw is compatible with the internal size of the heating layer and the internal size of the discharge port.

[0005] Preferably: the control layer includes a discharge plate, a control plate, a discharge hole and a control hole, the top of the discharge plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding group, the discharge hole is penetrated from the top and bottom of the discharge plate, the discharge holes are arranged in a rectangular array, a control plate is movably mounted on the bottom of the discharge plate, the control holes are penetrated from the top and bottom of the control plate, the control holes are arranged in a rectangular array; the filter layer includes a filter plate, a baffle, filter holes and baffle holes, the top of the filter plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying pipe, the filter holes are penetrated from the top and bottom of the filter plate, the filter holes are arranged in a rectangular array, a baffle is movably mounted on the bottom of the filter plate, the baffle has baffle holes penetrated from the bottom and bottom of the baffle, the baffle holes are arranged in a rectangular array.

[0006] Preferably, the feeding group is funnel-shaped.

[0007] Preferably, a conveying pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the feeding group, and a crusher is arranged inside the conveying pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the grinding group is in the shape of an inverted funnel, and a grinder is arranged inside the grinding group.

[0009] Preferably, a cleaning group is fixedly installed on the top of the grinding group side wall, and a discharge port is penetrated through the side wall of the collecting group.

[0010] Beneficial Effects

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. When the utility model is used, the material is put into the feed group, connected to the power supply, and enters the conveying pipe. The crusher initially crushes it, and it can enter the grinding group through the filter hole and the baffle hole. The baffle plate is rotated to adjust the gap between the baffle hole and the filter hole to increase or decrease, so as to adjust the particle size and entry speed of the material entering the grinding group. The material is further ground by the grinder, and then enters the collecting chamber through the discharge hole and the control hole. The control plate is rotated to adjust the gap between the discharge hole and the control hole to increase or decrease, so as to adjust the particle size and entry speed of the material entering the collecting group.

[0013] 2. When the utility model is used, the material is fully crushed and ground, and the cleaning group sprays water to drive the material into the collecting group and fall to the bottom of the collecting chamber. While the feeding screw rotates to convey the material, the material is fully in contact with the heating layer and heated to evaporate the water. The dried material is output from the discharge port, thereby improving the material conveying efficiency and drying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the grinding group of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the filter layer structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the control layer structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the collection group of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal top view of the collecting group of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 2. collecting group; 201. collecting chamber; 202. feeding screw; 203. heating layer; 3. control layer; 301. discharge plate; 302. control plate; 303. discharge hole; 304. control hole; 4. cleaning group; 5. filtering layer; 501. filter plate; 502. baffle; 503. filter hole; 504. baffle hole; 6. feeding group; 7. conveying pipe; 8. grinding group; 9. discharge port; 10. crusher; 11. grinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1 - Figure 6 The figure shows a device for recycling and reusing autoclaved brick waste, which includes a base 1, a cleaning group 4, a feeding group 6, a conveying pipe 7, a grinding group 8, a discharge port 9, a crusher 10 and a grinder 11. A collecting group 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a control layer 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the collecting group 2, a grinding group 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the control layer 3, a filtering layer 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the grinding group 8, and a conveying pipe 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the filtering layer 5.

[0023] The collecting group 2 comprises a collecting chamber 201, a feeding screw 202 and a heating layer 203. The collecting chamber 201 is hollow and funnel-shaped. A control layer 3 is fixedly provided at the top of the collecting chamber 201. A heating layer 203 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the collecting chamber 201. The heating layer 203 is in the shape of a semicircular tube. A feeding screw 202 is movably installed inside the heating layer 203. The feeding screw 202 passes through the side wall of the collecting group 2 and the internal pipeline of the discharge port 9. The size of the feeding screw 202 is compatible with the internal size of the heating layer 203 and the internal size of the discharge port 9. The material enters the collecting group 2 and falls to the bottom of the collecting chamber 201. While the feeding screw 202 rotates to transport the material, the material is fully in contact with the heating layer 203 for heating, and the moisture is evaporated. The dried material is output from the discharge port 9, thereby improving the material transportation efficiency and drying efficiency.

[0024] The control layer 3 includes a discharge plate 301, a control plate 302, a discharge hole 303 and a control hole 304. The top of the discharge plate 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding group 8. The discharge holes 303 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the discharge plate 301. The discharge holes 303 are arranged in a rectangular array. The control plate 302 is movably installed at the bottom of the discharge plate 301. The control holes 304 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the control plate 302. The control holes 304 are arranged in a rectangular array. The filter layer 5 includes a filter plate 501, a baffle 502, a filter Hole 503 and blocking hole 504, the top of the filter plate 501 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying pipe 7, the filter plate 501 is penetrated with filter holes 503 on the upper and lower sides, and the filter holes 503 are arranged in a rectangular array, and a baffle 502 is movably installed at the bottom of the filter plate 501, and the baffle 502 is penetrated with blocking holes 504 on the upper and lower sides, and the blocking holes 504 are arranged in a rectangular array. The filter layer 5 can control the particle size and entry speed of the material entering the grinding group 8, and the control layer 3 can control the particle size and entry speed of the material entering the collection group 2.

[0025] The feeding group 6 is funnel-shaped, and materials are fed into the feeding group 6 .

[0026] A conveying pipe 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feeding group 6, and a crusher 10 is arranged inside the conveying pipe 7. The materials are initially crushed into small pieces at the bottom of the feeding group 6 and inside the conveying pipe 7.

[0027] The grinding group 8 is in the shape of an inverted funnel, and a grinder 11 is arranged inside the grinding group 8, and the material is ground into particles inside the grinding group 8.

[0028] A cleaning group 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the side wall of the grinding group 8, and a discharge port 9 is penetrated through the side wall of the collecting group 2. The cleaning group 4 sprays water to drive the material into the collecting group 2 and the cleaning device to reduce dust, and the processed material is discharged from the discharge port 9.

[0029] Working principle of the utility model: when the device is used, the material is put into the feeding group 6, connected to the power supply of the wire, and enters the conveying pipe 7. The crusher 10 crushes it preliminarily, and it can enter the grinding group 8 through the filtering hole 503 and the blocking hole 504. The baffle plate 502 is rotated to adjust the gap between the blocking hole 504 and the filtering hole 503 to increase or decrease, so as to adjust the particle size and entry speed of the material entering the grinding group 8. The material is further ground by the grinder 11, and then enters the collecting chamber 201 through the discharging hole 303 and the control hole 304. The control plate 302 is rotated to adjust the gap between the discharging hole 303 and the control hole 304 to increase or decrease, so as to adjust the particle size and entry speed of the material entering the collecting group 2. After the material is fully crushed and ground, the cleaning group 4 sprays water to drive the material into the collecting group 2 and fall to the bottom of the collecting chamber 201. While the feeding screw 202 rotates to convey the material, the material is fully in contact with the heating layer 203 for heating, and the water is evaporated. The dried material is output from the discharging port 9.

[0030] The above content is a further detailed description of the utility model in combination with specific implementation methods. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the utility model is limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, without departing from the concept of the utility model, they can also make several simple deductions or substitutions, which should be regarded as belonging to the scope of protection determined by the claims submitted for the utility model.

Claims

1. A device for recycling and reusing autoclaved brick waste, comprising a base (1), a cleaning group (4), a feeding group (6), a conveying pipe (7), a grinding group (8), a discharge port (9), a crusher (10) and a grinder (11), characterized in that: A collecting group (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), a control layer (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the collecting group (2), a grinding group (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the control layer (3), a filtering layer (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the grinding group (8), and a conveying pipe (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the filtering layer (5).

2. The autoclaved brick waste recycling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The collecting group (2) comprises a collecting chamber (201), a feeding screw (202) and a heating layer (203); the collecting chamber (201) is funnel-shaped and hollow; a control layer (3) is fixedly arranged at the top of the collecting chamber (201); a heating layer (203) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the collecting chamber (201); the heating layer (203) is in the shape of a semicircular tube; a feeding screw (202) is movably installed inside the heating layer (203); the feeding screw (202) passes through the side wall of the collecting group (2) and the internal pipeline of the discharge port (9); the size of the feeding screw (202) is compatible with the internal size of the heating layer (203) and the internal size of the discharge port (9).

3. The autoclaved brick waste recycling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The control layer (3) comprises a discharge plate (301), a control plate (302), a discharge hole (303) and a control hole (304); the top of the discharge plate (301) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding group (8); the discharge holes (303) are arranged through the top and bottom of the discharge plate (301); the discharge holes (303) are arranged in a rectangular array; the control plate (302) is movably mounted at the bottom of the discharge plate (301); the control holes (304) are arranged through the top and bottom of the control plate (302); the control holes (304) are arranged in a rectangular array The filter layer (5) comprises a filter plate (501), a baffle (502), filter holes (503) and baffle holes (504); the top end of the filter plate (501) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the delivery pipe (7); the filter holes (503) are provided through the top and bottom of the filter plate (501); the filter holes (503) are arranged in a rectangular array; the baffle (502) is movably mounted at the bottom end of the filter plate (501); the baffle holes (504) are provided through the top and bottom of the baffle (502); the baffle holes (504) are arranged in a rectangular array.

4. The autoclaved brick waste recycling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The feeding group (6) is in the shape of a funnel.

5. The autoclaved brick waste recycling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A conveying pipe (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the feeding group (6), and a crusher (10) is arranged inside the conveying pipe (7).

6. The autoclaved brick waste recycling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The grinding group (8) is in the shape of an inverted funnel, and a grinder (11) is arranged inside the grinding group (8).

7. The autoclaved brick waste recycling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A cleaning group (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the side wall of the grinding group (8), and a discharge port (9) is provided through the side wall of the collecting group (2).

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