Screening equipment for harvested stropharia rugoso-annulata

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for screening harvested stropharia rugoso-annulata, which relates to the technical field of stropharia rugoso-annulata screening and comprises a fixed seat, a box body fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed seat, an inlet formed in the top of the box body, an outlet formed in the bottom of the box body, a screening mechanism arranged inside the box body and a cleaning mechanism arranged at the top of the box body. According to the stropharia rugoso-annulata screening device, stropharia rugoso-annulata can be efficiently screened through the screening mechanism, through rotation of a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft and a fourth rotating shaft, a large screening filter screen, a small screening filter screen and a screening filter screen are intermittently impacted through a first impact column and a second impact column, and therefore the stropharia rugoso-annulata screening effect is improved. According to the stropharia rugoso-annulata screening assembly, stropharia rugoso-annulata of different sizes is screened through the large and small screening filter screens, impurities and chippings on stropharia rugoso-annulata can be screened out through the screening filter screens, the stropharia rugoso-annulata can be efficiently screened through the stropharia rugoso-annulata screening assembly, and the efficiency of the stropharia rugoso-annulata screening assembly is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stropharia screening, in particular to a device for screening stropharia after harvesting. Background Art

[0002] Wrinkled Globe Cap Mushroom is a fungus of the family Strophariaceae and the genus Stropharia. The cap can reach a diameter of 15 cm, and is flat hemispherical to flat, or convex, slightly sticky when wet, with a smooth cap edge or covered with hairy scales, and attached with a large number of fungus curtain fragments. The cultivation technology is simple and extensive, and can be directly cultivated with raw materials. It has a strong ability to resist weeds, is easy to cultivate successfully, and has broad development prospects. The Stropharia is larger than ordinary edible mushrooms. Generally, the edible mushrooms weigh about 10 grams, while the Stropharia weighs about 60 grams. After the Stropharia is harvested, it needs to be screened according to size, and manual screening is time-consuming and laborious.

[0003] According to a post-harvest screening device for stropharia mushrooms disclosed in the patent website (authorization announcement number: CN219233052U), "The utility model discloses a post-harvest screening device for stropharia mushrooms, including a box body, a feed port is installed on the top of the box body, a No. 1 placement board, a No. 2 placement board and a No. 3 placement board are installed in the box body, and the composition and function of the No. 1 placement board, the No. 2 placement board and the No. 3 placement board are the same, and one end of the No. 1 placement board, the No. 2 placement board and the No. 3 placement board are movably installed on the box body. On one side of the body, the other ends of the No. 1 placement plate, the No. 2 placement plate and the No. 3 placement plate are placed on the support plate, and the No. 1 placement plate, the No. 2 placement plate and the No. 3 placement plate are respectively fixed with a No. 1 slider, a No. 2 slider and a No. 3 slider, and the No. 1 slider, the No. 2 slider and the No. 3 slider are movably connected with a connecting rod through a pin shaft. The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate. At the same time, a driving device is used to shake back and forth for screening, so that the large stropharia falls in order from large to small, thereby making the classification and screening speed faster and improving the efficiency. "

[0004] Based on the above, the applicant believes that there are the following defects:

[0005] The post-harvest stropharia screening device comprises a box body, a feed port is installed at the top of the box body, and a first placement plate, a second placement plate and a third placement plate are installed in the box body. The device screens the stropharia by driving and pulling the placement plates, but the device cannot efficiently screen the stropharia and cannot ensure effective screening of the stropharia. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a post-harvest screening device for Stropharia rugosotis, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a post-harvest screening device for Stropharia rugosotis, comprising a fixed seat, a box body fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed seat, an inlet opening at the top of the box body, an outlet opening at the bottom of the box body, a screening mechanism arranged inside the box body, and a cleaning mechanism arranged on the top of the box body.

[0008] Preferably, the screening mechanism comprises an extraction outlet, the extraction outlet is opened at the top and bottom of the box body, a discharge door is arranged on the front of the extraction outlet, the left and right sides of the top of the box body are fixedly connected with an installation frame, a size screening filter is slidably connected inside the installation frame, the left and right sides of the top and the left and right sides of the bottom of the size screening filter are fixedly connected with a spring, a handle is fixedly connected to the front of the size screening filter, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the left side of the middle section of the box body, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the right side of the middle section of the box body, a fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the surfaces of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, an impact column is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing sleeve, a pulley is arranged on the back of the first rotating shaft, a pulley is arranged on the back of the second rotating shaft, a transmission belt is connected between the pulley and the pulley, a motor is arranged on the left end of the middle section of the back of the box body, an installation frame is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the box body, a screening filter is slidably connected inside the installation frame, and the left and right sides of the top and the bottom of the screening filter are The left and right sides of the box body are fixedly connected with springs 2, the left end of the bottom of the box body is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft, the right end of the bottom of the box body is rotatably connected with a fourth rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft are fixedly connected with fixed sleeves 2, the fixed sleeve 2 is fixedly connected with a pulley 3 on the surface, the back of the third rotating shaft is provided with a pulley 3, the back of the fourth rotating shaft is provided with a pulley 4, and a transmission belt 2 is connected between the pulley 3 and the pulley 4, a motor 2 is provided at the left end of the bottom of the back of the box body, and a handle 2 is fixedly connected to the front of the screening filter. The device can efficiently screen the spherical mushrooms through the screening mechanism, and the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft are rotated, and the size screening filter and the screening filter are intermittently impacted by the impact column 1 and the impact column 2, so as to realize the screening of the spherical mushrooms, and the spherical mushrooms of different sizes are screened by the size screening filter, and the impurities and debris on the spherical mushrooms can be screened out by the screening filter. The component can efficiently screen the spherical mushrooms to ensure the efficiency of the device.

[0009] Preferably, the pulley 1 is rotatably connected to the back side of the first rotating shaft, the pulley 2 is rotatably connected to the back side of the second rotating shaft, the pulley 1 is rotatably connected to the front output end of the motor 1, the pulley 3 is rotatably connected to the back side of the third rotating shaft, the pulley 4 is rotatably connected to the back side of the fourth rotating shaft, and the pulley 3 is rotatably connected to the front output end of the motor 2.

[0010] Preferably, the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, the first fixing sleeve and the first impact column are symmetrically distributed, and the third rotating shaft, the fourth rotating shaft, the second fixing sleeve and the second impact column are symmetrically distributed.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a water tank, the water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the front and back of the box body, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a water valve is arranged on the surface of the water pipe, guide plates are fixedly connected to the front and back of the inlet, a collecting chamber is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outlet, a collecting box is arranged inside the collecting chamber, after screening the stropharia, water is sprayed into the inside of the device through the cleaning mechanism, sprayed onto the stropharia on the large and small screening filters and the screening filter, and dust and impurities on the stropharia are washed away, and the impurities and dust will fall into the collection box at the bottom through the screening filter, which is convenient for later collection and further enhances the screening efficiency of the device.

[0012] Preferably, the water tank, water pipe, water valve and guide plate are arranged on the inlet surface and are symmetrically distributed on the top of the box body.

[0013] Preferably, the collection box is slidably connected to the interior of the collection chamber.

[0014] Preferably, a foot is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing seat.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a post-harvest screening device for Stropharia rugosotis, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The post-harvest stropharia screening device is provided with a screening mechanism. The device can efficiently screen the stropharia through the screening mechanism. The first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft are rotated, and the impact column 1 and the impact column 2 intermittently impact the large and small screening screens and the screening screen, thereby realizing the screening of the stropharia. The large and small screening screens are used to screen the stropharia of different sizes. The screening screen can screen out impurities and debris on the stropharia. The component can efficiently screen the stropharia, thereby ensuring the efficiency of the device.

[0017] 2. The post-harvest stropharia screening device is provided with a cleaning mechanism. After the stropharia are screened, water is sprayed into the device through the cleaning mechanism, and sprayed onto the large and small screening filters and the stropharia on the screening filter, so that dust and impurities on the stropharia are washed away. The impurities and dust will fall into the collection box at the bottom through the screening filter, which is convenient for later collection and further enhances the screening efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a separation view of the screening mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure screening view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model structure;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a collection box structure of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1, fixed seat; 2, foot; 3, box; 4, inlet; 5, outlet; 6, screening mechanism; 61, extraction outlet; 62, discharge door; 63, installation frame 1; 64, large and small screening filter; 641, handle 1; 65, spring 1; 66, first rotating shaft; 661, second rotating shaft; 67, fixed sleeve 1; 671, impact column 1; 68, pulley 1; 681, pulley 2; 69, transmission belt 1; 601, motor 1; 602 , mounting frame two; 603, screening filter; 6031, handle two; 604, spring two; 605, third rotating shaft; 6051, fourth rotating shaft; 606, fixing sleeve two; 6061, impact column two; 607, pulley three; 608, pulley four; 6081, transmission belt two; 609, motor two; 7, cleaning mechanism; 71, water tank; 72, water pipe; 73, water valve; 74, guide plate; 75, collection chamber; 76, collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] The utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0028] Embodiment 1

[0029] See also Figure 1-3 A post-harvest screening device for Stropharia rugosa comprises a fixing seat 1, a box body 3 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing seat 1, an inlet 4 is opened at the top of the box body 3, an outlet 5 is opened at the bottom of the box body 3, a screening mechanism 6 is arranged inside the box body 3, and a cleaning mechanism 7 is arranged at the top of the box body 3;

[0030] The screening mechanism 6 includes an extraction port 61, which is opened at the top and bottom of the front of the box body 3, and a discharge door 62 is arranged on the front of the extraction port 61. The left and right sides of the top of the box body 3 are fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1 63, and the mounting frame 1 63 is slidably connected to the size screening filter 64. The left and right sides of the top and the left and right sides of the bottom of the size screening filter 64 are fixedly connected to the spring 1 65, and the front of the size screening filter 64 is fixedly connected to the handle 1 641. The left side of the middle section of the box body 3 is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 66, and the right side of the middle section of the box body 3 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 661. The surfaces of the first rotating shaft 66 and the second rotating shaft 661 are fixed. A fixed sleeve 67 is fixedly connected, and an impact column 671 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed sleeve 67. A pulley 68 is arranged on the back of the first rotating shaft 66, and a pulley 681 is arranged on the back of the second rotating shaft 661. A transmission belt 69 is connected between the pulley 68 and the pulley 681. A motor 601 is arranged at the left end of the middle section of the back of the box body 3. The left and right sides of the bottom of the box body 3 are fixedly connected to the mounting frame 602. The mounting frame 602 is slidably connected to the screening filter 603. The left and right sides of the top and the left and right sides of the bottom of the screening filter 603 are fixedly connected to the spring 604. The left end of the bottom of the box body 3 is rotatably connected to the left end of the bottom. A third rotating shaft 605 is connected, and a fourth rotating shaft 6051 is rotatably connected at the right end of the bottom of the box body 3. The third rotating shaft 605 and the fourth rotating shaft 6051 are fixedly connected with a fixing sleeve 2 606 on the surface, and a belt pulley 3 607 is fixedly connected with the surface of the fixing sleeve 2 606. A belt pulley 3 607 is arranged on the back of the third rotating shaft 605, and a belt pulley 4 608 is arranged on the back of the fourth rotating shaft 6051. A transmission belt 2 6081 is connected between the belt pulley 3 607 and the belt pulley 4 608. A motor 2 609 is arranged at the left end of the bottom back of the box body 3. A handle 2 6031 is fixedly connected to the front of the screening filter 603. The device can be screened by the screening mechanism 6. The first rotating shaft 66, the second rotating shaft 661, the third rotating shaft 605 and the fourth rotating shaft 6051 rotate, and the impact column 1 671 and the impact column 2 6061 intermittently impact the size screening filter 64 and the screening filter 603, so as to achieve the screening of the spherical mushrooms. The size screening filter 64 can screen the spherical mushrooms of different sizes, and the screening filter 603 can screen out the impurities and debris on the spherical mushrooms. The end of the impact column is a smooth arc, which will not affect the activity of the filter. The spherical mushrooms can be efficiently screened by this component to ensure the efficiency of the device;

[0031] Pulley one 68 is rotatably connected to the back of the first rotating shaft 66, pulley two 681 is rotatably connected to the back of the second rotating shaft 661, pulley one 68 is rotatably connected to the front output end of motor one 601, pulley three 607 is rotatably connected to the back of the third rotating shaft 605, pulley four 608 is rotatably connected to the back of the fourth rotating shaft 6051, and pulley three 607 is rotatably connected to the front output end of motor two 609.

[0032] The first rotating shaft 66, the second rotating shaft 661, the fixing sleeve 1 67, and the impact column 1 671 are symmetrically distributed; the third rotating shaft 605, the fourth rotating shaft 6051, the fixing sleeve 2 606, and the impact column 2 6061 are symmetrically distributed.

[0033] Embodiment 2

[0034] See also Figure 1-5 , and on the basis of the first embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 7 further comprises a water tank 71, the water tank 71 is fixedly connected to the top of the front and back of the box body 3, a water pipe 72 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 71, a water valve 73 is arranged on the surface of the water pipe 72, a guide plate 74 is fixedly connected to the front and back of the inlet 4, a collecting chamber 75 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outlet 5, a collecting box 76 is arranged inside the collecting chamber 75, after the spherical mushrooms are screened, water is sprayed into the device through the cleaning mechanism 7, sprayed onto the spherical mushrooms on the large and small screening screens 64 and the screening screen 603, and the dust and impurities on the spherical mushrooms are washed away, and the impurities and dust will fall into the collection box 76 at the bottom through the screening screen 603, which is convenient for later collection and further enhances the screening efficiency of the device;

[0035] The water tank 71, the water pipe 72, the water valve 73 and the guide plate 74 are arranged on the surface of the inlet 4 and are symmetrically distributed on the top of the box body 3;

[0036] The collection box 76 is slidably connected to the interior of the collection chamber 75;

[0037] A foot 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing seat 1 .

[0038] In actual operation, when this device is used, the big spherical mushrooms are added into the box body 3 from the inlet 4, and the big spherical mushrooms fall onto the size screening filter 64, and the motor 1 601 is started to work. The motor 1 601 drives the pulley 1 68 to rotate, and the pulley 1 68 drives the pulley 2 681 to rotate synchronously through the transmission belt 1 69, and the first rotating shaft 66 and the second rotating shaft 661 rotate, and the impact column 1 671 will intermittently hit the size screening filter 64 to screen the big spherical mushrooms on the top, and the small ones will fall off, and the larger ones will be left. Then the small big spherical mushrooms fall onto the screening filter 603, and the motor 2 609 drives the pulley 3 607 to work, and the pulley 3 607 drives the pulley 4 608 to rotate through the transmission belt 2 6081, and at the same time drives the third The rotating shaft 605 and the fourth rotating shaft 6051 rotate, and the screening filter 603 is knocked by the impact column 2 6061, so that the impurities and dust on the top of the screening filter 603 fall off and fall down through the outlet 5, and water is sprayed into the inside of the device through the cleaning mechanism 7, and sprayed onto the large and small screening filters 64 and the stropharia on the screening filter 603, so that the dust and impurities on the stropharia are washed away, and the impurities and dust will fall into the collection box 76 at the bottom through the screening filter 603, which is convenient for later collection and further enhances the screening efficiency of the device. At a later time, by opening the discharge door 62, the large and small screening filters 64 and the screening filter 603 can be pulled out from the extraction port 61 by pulling the handle 1 641 and the handle 2 6031, so as to take out the screened stropharia.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A post-harvest screening device for Stropharia rugosa, comprising a fixing seat (1), characterized in that: A box body (3) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing seat (1); an inlet (4) is provided at the top of the box body (3); an outlet (5) is provided at the bottom of the box body (3); a screening mechanism (6) is provided inside the box body (3); and a cleaning mechanism (7) is provided at the top of the box body (3); The screening mechanism (6) comprises an extraction port (61), the extraction port (61) being opened at the top and bottom of the front of the box body (3), a discharge door (62) being arranged at the front of the extraction port (61), a mounting frame (63) being fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the top of the box body (3), a size screening filter (64) being slidably connected inside the mounting frame (63), a spring (65) being fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the top and the left and right sides of the bottom of the size screening filter (64), a handle (641) being fixedly connected to the front of the size screening filter (64), and the box body ( 3) The left side of the inner middle section is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (66), and the right side of the inner middle section of the box body (3) is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft (661), the surfaces of the first rotating shaft (66) and the second rotating shaft (661) are fixedly connected with a fixing sleeve (67), and the surface of the fixing sleeve (67) is fixedly connected with an impact column (671), the back of the first rotating shaft (66) is provided with a pulley (68), and the back of the second rotating shaft (661) is provided with a pulley (681), and a transmission belt (69) is connected between the pulley (68) and the pulley (681). ), a motor 1 (601) is provided at the left end of the middle section of the back of the box (3), a mounting frame 2 (602) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the box (3), a screening filter (603) is slidably connected inside the mounting frame 2 (602), a spring 2 (604) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top and the left and right sides of the bottom of the screening filter (603), a third rotating shaft (605) is rotatably connected to the left end of the bottom of the box (3), a fourth rotating shaft (6051) is rotatably connected to the right end of the bottom of the box (3), the third rotating shaft (605) and the fourth rotating shaft (605) are rotatably connected to each other. A second fixing sleeve (606) is fixedly connected to the surface of the shaft (6051), a third pulley (607) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second fixing sleeve (606), a third pulley (607) is arranged on the back of the third rotating shaft (605), a fourth pulley (608) is arranged on the back of the fourth rotating shaft (6051), a second transmission belt (6081) is connected between the third pulley (607) and the fourth pulley (608), a second motor (609) is arranged at the left end of the bottom back of the box body (3), and a second handle (6031) is fixedly connected to the front of the screening filter (603).

2. The post-harvest screening device for Stropharia rugosa according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulley one (68) is rotatably connected to the back of the first rotating shaft (66), the pulley two (681) is rotatably connected to the back of the second rotating shaft (661), the pulley one (68) is rotatably connected to the front output end of the motor one (601), the pulley three (607) is rotatably connected to the back of the third rotating shaft (605), the pulley four (608) is rotatably connected to the back of the fourth rotating shaft (6051), and the pulley three (607) is rotatably connected to the front output end of the motor two (609).

3. The post-harvest screening device for Stropharia rugosa according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first rotating shaft (66), the second rotating shaft (661), the fixing sleeve 1 (67), and the impact column 1 (671) are symmetrically distributed, and the third rotating shaft (605), the fourth rotating shaft (6051), the fixing sleeve 2 (606), and the impact column 2 (6061) are symmetrically distributed.

4. The post-harvest screening device for Stropharia rugosa according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (7) comprises a water tank (71), the water tank (71) being fixedly connected to the top of the front and back of the box body (3), the top of the water tank (71) being fixedly connected to a water pipe (72), the surface of the water pipe (72) being provided with a water valve (73), the front and back of the inlet (4) being fixedly connected to guide plates (74), the bottom of the outlet (5) being fixedly connected to a collection chamber (75), the collection chamber (75) being provided with a collection box (76) therein.

5. The post-harvest screening device for Stropharia rugosa according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water tank (71), the water pipe (72), the water valve (73) and the guide plate (74) are arranged on the surface of the inlet (4) and are symmetrically distributed on the top of the box body (3).

6. The post-harvest screening device for Stropharia rugosa according to claim 5, characterized in that: The collection box (76) is slidably connected to the inside of the collection chamber (75).

7. The post-harvest screening device for Stropharia rugosa according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixing seat (1) is fixedly connected with a foot (2).

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