Traditional Chinese medicine grinding device convenient to use

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device which is convenient to use and structurally comprises a machine body, a feeding hopper, a first discharging opening, a control panel, driving equipment, supporting legs and an auxiliary mechanism. A second motor arranged on the inner side of the auxiliary mechanism can enable a limiting rod at the front end of a rotating disc to drive a sliding plate to swing left and right, so that after impact force generated by a push rod on a movable plate is matched with a spring, medicinal materials on a filter screen can be filtered, and the finer grinding effect is achieved; and secondary screening treatment of workers is avoided, so that the working time is shortened, the working efficiency is effectively improved, and meanwhile, the grinding quality is also improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device which is convenient to use and belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicine grinding devices. Background Art

[0002] Drugs that are collected, processed, and prepared under the guidance of traditional Chinese medical theory, explain their mechanisms of action, and guide their clinical applications are collectively referred to as Chinese medicine. In short, Chinese medicine refers to substances that are used to prevent, treat, and diagnose diseases and have rehabilitation and health-care effects under the guidance of Chinese medicine theory. Chinese medicine mainly comes from natural medicines and their processed products, including botanicals, animal medicines, mineral medicines, and some chemical and biological drugs. Since Chinese medicine is mostly botanical, there is a saying that "all medicines are based on herbs", and when grinding Chinese medicine, a grinding device is required to assist in grinding.

[0003] A Chinese patent discloses a Chinese medicine grinding device (publication number: CN220460855U), which includes a bracket, a feeding bin is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket, the bottom end of the feeding bin is fixedly connected to the side of a coarse grinding mechanism, the coarse grinding mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bracket through a support plate, and the bottom end of the coarse grinding mechanism is fixedly connected to a fine grinding mechanism; a discharge port is opened below the fine grinding mechanism; the coarse grinding mechanism and the fine grinding mechanism are respectively connected to a power mechanism.

[0004] When grinding traditional Chinese medicine, some root-shaped and other Chinese medicines are ground into large pieces and need to be manually screened twice, which is not only cumbersome, but also takes up a lot of staff's time, while reducing work efficiency and grinding quality. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an easy-to-use Chinese medicine grinding device to solve the problem that when grinding Chinese medicine in the prior art, some root-shaped Chinese medicines are ground into large blocks and need to be manually screened for a second time, which is not only cumbersome, but also takes up a lot of time of the staff, while reducing work efficiency and grinding quality.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a convenient Chinese medicine grinding device, comprising a body, a feed hopper, a first discharge port, a control panel, a driving device, a support leg and an auxiliary mechanism, the left end of the top of the body is vertically fixed to the feed hopper, the right side of the body is provided with a first discharge port, the front end of the top of the body is provided with a control panel, the left end of the body is provided with a driving device, the bottom of the body is vertically fixed to the support leg, and the lower right end of the body is fixed as a whole with the auxiliary mechanism; the auxiliary mechanism comprises a shell, a cover plate, a feed port, an auxiliary pad, a reciprocating device, a filtering structure, a discharge plate and a second discharge port, the top of the shell is connected to the cover plate, the middle part of the top of the cover plate is provided with a feed port, the four corners of the bottom of the shell are fixed with the auxiliary pad, the left end of the shell is fixed as a whole with the reciprocating device, the middle part of the inner side of the shell is provided with a filtering structure, and the left and right sides of the lower inner end of the shell are fixed as a whole with the discharge plate, the middle part of the bottom end of the shell is provided with a second discharge port, and the shell and the left end of the reciprocating device are fixed to the body.

[0007] Furthermore, the reciprocating device includes an outer shell, a support block, a second motor, a swinging device and a push rod. The inner bottom of the outer shell is fixed as a whole with the support block, the top of the support block is fixed to the second motor, the rear end of the second motor is connected to the swinging device, the lower left end of the swinging device is fixed as a whole with the push rod, the front end of the outer shell is fixed to the machine body, the left end of the outer shell is fixed as a whole with the shell, and the left end of the push rod is connected to the shell.

[0008] Furthermore, the swing device includes a limit groove, a slide plate, teeth, a limit rod, a turntable, a rotating shaft and a limit block, the middle inner part of the limit groove is connected to the slide plate, the top of the slide plate is fixed as a whole with the teeth, the inner side of the teeth is movably connected to the limit rod, the rear end of the limit rod is fixed to the turntable, the middle rear end of the turntable is fixed as a whole with the rotating shaft, the rear end of the rotating shaft is through-connected with the limit block, the bottom of the limit groove is fixed to the outer shell, the rear end of the rotating shaft is connected to the second motor, the bottom of the limit block is fixed to the support block, and the left end of the slide plate is fixed as a whole with the push rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the filtering structure includes a limit frame, a filter net, a fixing rod, a spring and a movable plate. The middle inner portion of the limit frame is fixed to the filter net as a whole, and fixing rods are provided on the upper and lower sides of the left end of the limit frame. The left side of the limit frame is fixed to the spring, and the left end of the spring is fixed to the movable plate as a whole. The outer side of the movable plate is slidably connected to the fixing rod, the outer side of the limit frame is fixed to the shell, and the outer side of the fixing rod is fixed to the shell as a whole.

[0010] Furthermore, a sliding groove is provided at the top of the inner side of the fixed rod, and the inner side of the sliding groove is slidably connected to the sliding rod, and the rear end of the sliding rod is fixed to the movable plate as a whole.

[0011] Furthermore, there are two blanking plates in total, which are symmetrically distributed along the longitudinal center axis of the shell, and are in the shape of a vertical right-angled trapezoid.

[0012] Advantages: The utility model is an easy-to-use Chinese medicine grinding device. An auxiliary mechanism is arranged at the right end of the machine body. The second motor arranged inside the auxiliary mechanism can make the limit rod at the front end of the turntable drive the slide plate to swing left and right. The impact force generated by the push rod on the movable plate cooperates with the spring to filter the medicinal materials on the filter net, so as to achieve a more delicate grinding effect, avoiding the need for manual secondary screening, which not only reduces the working time, but also effectively improves the work efficiency, while also improving the grinding quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding device of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a side view structural diagram of the auxiliary mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a side view structural diagram of the reciprocating device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the swing device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a top view schematic diagram of the filtering structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 It is a partial schematic diagram of a top view of a fixing rod of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: body 1, feed hopper 2, first discharge port 3, control panel 4, drive device 5, support leg 6, auxiliary mechanism 7, shell 71, cover plate 72, feed port 73, auxiliary pad 74, reciprocating device 75, filtering structure 76, unloading plate 77, second discharge port 78, shell 751, support block 752, second motor 753, swing device 754, push rod 755, limit groove 7541, slide plate 7542, teeth 7543, limit rod 7544, turntable 7545, rotating shaft 7546, limit block 7547, limit frame 761, filter screen 762, fixed rod 763, spring 764, movable plate 765, slide groove 7631, slide rod 7632. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1 The utility model provides an easy-to-use Chinese medicine grinding device through improvement, including a body 1, a feed hopper 2, a first discharge port 3, a control panel 4, a driving device 5, a support leg 6 and an auxiliary mechanism 7. The left end of the top of the body 1 is vertically fixed to the feed hopper 2, the first discharge port 3 is opened on the right side of the body 1, the control panel 4 is arranged at the front end of the top of the body 1, the driving device 5 is arranged at the left end of the body 1, the bottom of the body 1 is vertically fixed to the support leg 6, the lower right end of the body 1 is fixed as a whole with the auxiliary mechanism 7, and the setting of the support leg 6 plays a good limiting support effect.

[0024] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 The utility model provides a convenient Chinese medicine grinding device through improvement. The auxiliary mechanism 7 includes a shell 71, a cover plate 72, a feed port 73, an auxiliary pad 74, a reciprocating device 75, a filtering structure 76, a blanking plate 77 and a second discharge port 78. The top of the shell 71 is connected to the cover plate 72, and a feed port 73 is provided in the middle of the top of the cover plate 72. The four corners of the bottom of the shell 71 are fixed with the auxiliary pad 74. The left end of the shell 71 is fixed with the reciprocating device 75 as a whole. A filtering structure 76 is provided in the middle of the inner side of the shell 71, and the left and right sides of the lower inner end of the shell 71 are fixed with the blanking plate 77 as a whole. There are two blanking plates 77, which are symmetrically distributed along the longitudinal center axis of the shell 71, and the blanking plate 77 is in a vertical right-angled trapezoidal shape. A second discharge port 78 is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the shell 71. The shell 71 and the left end of the reciprocating device 75 are fixed to the machine body 1. The auxiliary pad 74 can improve the loading effect.

[0025] See also Figure 4 The utility model provides an easy-to-use Chinese medicine grinding device through improvement. The reciprocating device 75 includes a shell 751, a support block 752, a second motor 753, a swing device 754 and a push rod 755. The inner bottom of the shell 751 is fixed to the support block 752 as a whole, the top of the support block 752 is fixed to the second motor 753, the rear end of the second motor 753 is connected to the swing device 754, the lower left end of the swing device 754 is fixed to the push rod 755 as a whole, the front end of the shell 751 is fixed to the body 1, the left end of the shell 751 is fixed to the shell 71 as a whole, the left end of the push rod 755 is connected to the shell 71 through, and the push rod 755 can better cooperate with the filtering structure 76.

[0026] See also Figure 5 The utility model provides a convenient Chinese medicine grinding device through improvement. The swing device 754 includes a limiting groove 7541, a slide plate 7542, teeth 7543, a limiting rod 7544, a rotating disk 7545, a rotating shaft 7546 and a limiting block 7547. The middle part of the inner side of the limiting groove 7541 is connected to the slide plate 7542. The top of the slide plate 7542 is fixed to the teeth 7543 as a whole. The inner side of the teeth 7543 is movably connected to the limiting rod 7544. The rear end of the limiting rod 7544 is connected to the rotating disk 75 45 are fixed, the middle part of the rear end of the turntable 7545 is fixed as a whole with the rotating shaft 7546, the rear end of the rotating shaft 7546 is connected with the limit block 7547, the bottom of the limit groove 7541 is fixed with the shell 751, the rear end of the rotating shaft 7546 is connected with the second motor 753, the bottom of the limit block 7547 is fixed with the support block 752, the left end of the slide plate 7542 is fixed as a whole with the push rod 755, and the setting of the teeth 7543 makes it easier for the limit rod 7544 to better drive the slide plate 7542 to swing.

[0027] See also Figure 6 The utility model provides a convenient Chinese medicine grinding device through improvement. The filtering structure 76 includes a limit frame 761, a filter screen 762, a fixing rod 763, a spring 764 and a movable plate 765. The middle part of the inner side of the limit frame 761 is fixed to the filter screen 762 as a whole. The upper and lower sides of the left end of the limit frame 761 are provided with fixing rods 763. The left side of the limit frame 761 is fixed to the spring 764, and the left end of the spring 764 is fixed to the movable plate 765 as a whole. The outer side of the movable plate 765 is slidably connected with the fixing rod 763. The outer side of the limit frame 761 is fixed to the shell 71, and the outer side of the fixing rod 763 is fixed to the shell 71 as a whole. The setting of the spring 764 can achieve a good vibration effect.

[0028] See also Figure 7The utility model provides an easy-to-use Chinese medicine grinding device through improvement. A slide groove 7631 is opened at the top of the inner side of the fixed rod 763, and the inner side of the slide groove 7631 is slidably connected with the slide rod 7632. The rear end of the slide rod 7632 is fixed to the movable plate 765 as a whole. The slide rod 7632 fixed at the rear end of the movable plate 765 can have a good sliding effect.

[0029] The working process is as follows:

[0030] First, the staff can first place the body 1 horizontally at the place where it is needed, and the support legs 6 can play a good limiting support effect on the body 1, and then connect the external power cord to the body 1, and then place the external receiving frame at the bottom of the shell 71, and the auxiliary pad 74 provided at the bottom of the shell 71 can make the receiving frame more stable for receiving the powder;

[0031] 2. Then the staff can put the medicinal materials to be ground into the feed hopper 2, and use the control panel 4 to make the driving device 5 drive the machine body 1 to grind. The medicinal materials produced by the preliminary grinding will enter from the feed port 73, and then the medicinal powder will fall on the filter screen 762. Then the staff will use the control panel 4 again to make the transmission shaft of the second motor 753 drive the rotating shaft 7546 to rotate, and the limiting rod 7544 set at the front end of the turntable 7545 will cooperate with the teeth 7543, so that the slide plate 7542 can slide left and right in the limiting groove 7541, and the push rod 755 will impact the movable plate 765. The vibration effect generated thereafter will compress and release the spring 764, so that the spring 764 can vibrate the filter screen 762, and in this process, the sliding rods 7632 fixed at the front and rear ends of the movable plate 765 will slide in the slide groove 7631, which can better assist the spring 764 to achieve the vibration effect;

[0032] 3. The fine powder produced by vibration will then flow along the discharge plate 77 into the external receiving frame. After the grinding is completed, when it is necessary to clean the larger rhizomes on the filter screen 762, the staff can use external tools to open the cover plate 72 and clean the medicinal materials on the filter screen 762.

[0033] The control method of the present invention is to control by manually starting and closing the switch. The wiring diagram of the power element and the provision of power supply are common knowledge in the field, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will not explain the control method and wiring arrangement in detail.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model, and the standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt mature conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. Machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0035] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0036] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A convenient Chinese medicine grinding device, characterized in that: The machine comprises a machine body (1), a feed hopper (2), a first discharge port (3), a control panel (4), a driving device (5), a support leg (6) and an auxiliary mechanism (7), wherein the left end of the top of the machine body (1) is vertically fixed to the feed hopper (2), the right side of the machine body (1) is provided with a first discharge port (3), the front end of the top of the machine body (1) is provided with a control panel (4), the left end of the machine body (1) is provided with a driving device (5), the bottom of the machine body (1) is vertically fixed to the support leg (6), and the lower right end of the machine body (1) is fixed integrally with the auxiliary mechanism (7); The auxiliary mechanism (7) comprises a shell (71), a cover plate (72), a feed port (73), an auxiliary pad (74), a reciprocating device (75), a filtering structure (76), a discharge plate (77) and a second discharge port (78). The top of the shell (71) is connected to the cover plate (72). The middle of the top of the cover plate (72) is provided with a feed port (73). The four corners of the bottom of the shell (71) are fixed to the auxiliary pad (74). The left end of the shell (71) is fixed to the reciprocating device (75) as a whole. The middle of the inner side of the shell (71) is provided with a filtering structure (76). The left and right sides of the lower inner side of the shell (71) are fixed to the discharge plate (77) as a whole. The middle of the bottom of the shell (71) is provided with a second discharge port (78). The shell (71) and the left end of the reciprocating device (75) are fixed to the machine body (1).

2. A convenient Chinese medicine grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating device (75) comprises a shell (751), a support block (752), a second motor (753), a swing device (754) and a push rod (755); the inner bottom of the shell (751) is fixed to the support block (752) as a whole; the top of the support block (752) is fixed to the second motor (753); the rear end of the second motor (753) is connected to the swing device (754); the lower left end of the swing device (754) is fixed to the push rod (755) as a whole; the front end of the shell (751) is fixed to the machine body (1); the left end of the shell (751) is fixed to the shell (71) as a whole; and the left end of the push rod (755) is connected to the shell (71) through.

3. A convenient Chinese medicine grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The swing device (754) comprises a limiting groove (7541), a slide plate (7542), teeth (7543), a limiting rod (7544), a rotating disk (7545), a rotating shaft (7546) and a limiting block (7547); the middle part of the inner side of the limiting groove (7541) is connected to the slide plate (7542); the top of the slide plate (7542) is fixed to the teeth (7543) as a whole; the inner side of the teeth (7543) is movably connected to the limiting rod (7544); the rear end of the limiting rod (7544) is The rotating disk (7545) is fixed to the middle of the rear end of the rotating disk (7545) and is fixed to the rotating shaft (7546) as a whole. The rear end of the rotating shaft (7546) is connected to the limit block (7547). The bottom of the limit groove (7541) is fixed to the housing (751). The rear end of the rotating shaft (7546) is connected to the second motor (753). The bottom of the limit block (7547) is fixed to the support block (752). The left end of the slide plate (7542) is fixed to the push rod (755) as a whole.

4. The easy-to-use Chinese medicine grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering structure (76) comprises a limit frame (761), a filter screen (762), a fixing rod (763), a spring (764) and a movable plate (765); the middle inner portion of the limit frame (761) is fixed to the filter screen (762) as a whole; fixing rods (763) are provided at the upper and lower sides of the left end of the limit frame (761); the left side of the limit frame (761) is fixed to the spring (764), and the left end of the spring (764) is fixed to the movable plate (765) as a whole; the outer side of the movable plate (765) is slidably connected to the fixing rod (763); the outer side of the limit frame (761) is fixed to the shell (71), and the outer side of the fixing rod (763) is fixed to the shell (71) as a whole.

5. The easy-to-use Chinese medicine grinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the inner side of the fixed rod (763) is provided with a sliding groove (7631), and the inner side of the sliding groove (7631) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (7632), and the rear end of the sliding rod (7632) is fixed to the movable plate (765) as a whole.

6. The easy-to-use Chinese medicine grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two blanking plates (77) in total. The blanking plates (77) are symmetrically distributed along the longitudinal center axis of the shell (71), and the blanking plates (77) are in the shape of a vertical right-angled trapezoid.

Images