Sorting machine for processing frozen mango blocks

Abstract

The utility model provides a sorting machine for processing frozen mango blocks. The sorting machine comprises a bottom plate, a buffer mechanism and a material receiving assembly, the device comprises a bottom plate, a fixedly-connected feeding box is installed on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, a fixedly-connected drying mechanism is installed on the top of the bottom plate and located above the feeding box through a supporting rod, a fixedly-connected supporting frame is installed on the right side of the top of the bottom plate, and a fixedly-connected sorting box is installed on the top of the supporting frame. According to the sorting machine for frozen mango block processing, a cylindrical pin is inserted into a wheel groove in the rotating process of a rotating disc and drives a grooved wheel to rotate, the grooved wheel drives a rotating rod and a material receiving plate to rotate, sorted materials can be received, mangoes are downwards conveyed into an inner cavity of a silica gel material receiving box, and the mangoes are conveyed into the inner cavity of the silica gel material receiving box; and meanwhile, a damping shock absorber and a buffer spring deform and extrude downwards after being influenced by gravity, gravity generated when the mangoes fall is buffered, and the mangoes are prevented from being damaged in the sorting and falling process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a sorting machine, in particular to a sorting machine for processing frozen mango pieces, and belongs to the technical field of frozen mango piece processing. Background Art

[0002] The processing of frozen mango chunks usually includes the steps of picking ripe mangoes, washing, peeling, pitting, pretreatment and frozen storage. First, fresh and ripe mangoes are picked and screened, then washed, peeled, cut into chunks and pitted. Then they are pretreated and may be soaked, bleached or have anti-browning agents added to maintain the color. Finally, the mango chunks are placed in a freezer for freezing to ensure their freshness and extend their shelf life.

[0003] Before cutting and freezing mangoes, a sorting machine is needed to screen mangoes of different sizes to facilitate the subsequent use of mangoes of different sizes for different purposes. Since the sorting machine has a certain height, during the mango falling process, the mangoes will fall directly into the collection box. When falling and contacting the collection box, the mangoes may be impacted and squeezed, causing them to be damaged or deformed. The damaged mangoes may not meet the quality standards, affecting the quality and appearance of the final product and increasing production costs. At the same time, damaged mangoes are prone to produce juice, which affects the device and the surrounding environment, and increases the cleaning requirements and safety hazards of the working environment.

[0004] Therefore, a sorting machine for processing frozen mango pieces is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides a sorting machine for processing frozen mango chunks to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial choice.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows: a sorting machine for processing frozen mango pieces, comprising:

[0007] A bottom plate, a fixedly connected feeding box is installed on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, a fixedly connected drying mechanism is installed on the top of the bottom plate and above the feeding box through a support rod, a fixedly connected supporting frame is installed on the right side of the top of the bottom plate, and a fixedly connected sorting box is installed on the top of the supporting frame;

[0008] A buffer mechanism, the buffer mechanism is located at the top of the inner cavity of the support frame, and the number of the buffer mechanisms is three groups, the buffer mechanism includes a turntable, a cylindrical pin, a locking plate, a groove wheel, a wheel groove, a rotating rod and a material receiving plate, a rotatably connected turntable is installed on the back side of the support frame, a locking plate is fixedly connected to the middle end of the back side of the turntable, a cylindrical pin is fixedly connected to the right side of the back side of the turntable, a rotatably connected groove wheel is installed on the back side of the support frame and on the left side of the turntable, a plurality of wheel grooves of the same size and uniform distribution are opened on the outer side of the groove wheel, a fixedly connected rotating rod is installed on the front surface of the groove wheel, the front side of the rotating rod penetrates into the inner cavity of the support frame, and a plurality of material receiving plates of the same size and uniform distribution are installed on the surface of the rotating rod;

[0009] The material receiving assembly is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the support frame.

[0010] Further preferably, the drying mechanism includes a heating box, the top of the heating box is inlaid with a dustproof net, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the heating box are installed with fixedly connected brackets, the inner side of the bracket is clamped with a screen, the middle end of the inner cavity of the heating box is installed with a low-temperature heating tube for heating the inner cavity of the heating box, the bottom of the inner cavity of the heating box is installed with a drainage fan for blowing hot air downward, and the bottom of the heating box is connected to an air outlet duct.

[0011] Further preferably, a fixedly connected cylinder is installed on the left side of the heating box, a clamped pressure plate is installed on the bottom of the cylinder, and a fixedly connected water-absorbing sponge is installed on the bottom of the pressure plate.

[0012] Further preferably, a plurality of material chutes are provided at the bottom of the sorting box, inclined material guide plates are installed on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the material chutes, a feeding roller for loading mangoes is installed in the inner cavity of the feeding box, and a sorting roller for volume sorting of mangoes is installed in the inner cavity of the sorting box.

[0013] Further preferably, the material receiving assembly includes a placement box and a pallet, a fixedly connected limit seat is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the support frame, and the number of the limit seats is three groups, the placement box is located on the inner side of the limit seat, and fixedly connected pallets are installed on the left and right sides of the placement box, and the pallet is clamped in the inner cavity of the limit seat.

[0014] Further preferably, the material receiving assembly also includes a pull plate, a damping shock absorber, a buffer spring and a silicone material receiving box, a front surface of the placement box is provided with a fixedly connected pull plate, damping shock absorbers are fixedly connected and installed around the bottom of the inner cavity of the placement box, a buffer spring is sleeved on the surface of the damping shock absorber, and a fixedly connected silicone material receiving box is installed on the top of the buffer spring.

[0015] Further preferably, a fixedly connected U-shaped plate is installed on the back side of the support frame, a servo motor for driving the locking plate and the turntable to rotate is installed on the back side of the U-shaped plate, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the back side of the locking plate.

[0016] The embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:

[0017] 1. The utility model inserts a cylindrical pin into the wheel groove and drives the groove wheel to rotate during the rotation of the turntable, and the groove wheel drives the rotating rod and the receiving plate to rotate, so that the sorted materials can be received and the mangoes can be transported downward to the inner cavity of the silica gel receiving box. At the same time, the damping shock absorber and the buffer spring are deformed and squeezed downward under the influence of gravity, so as to buffer the gravity generated when the mango falls, thereby preventing the mango from being damaged during the sorting and dropping process.

[0018] Second, the utility model extends the output end of the cylinder downward to drive the pressing plate and the water-absorbing sponge to move downward, so as to wipe off the water attached to the surface of the mango during the feeding process. At the same time, the low-temperature heating tube heats the inner cavity of the heating box, and the drainage fan blows the hot air in the inner cavity of the heating box downward through the air outlet pipe to dry the mangoes during the feeding process, so as to avoid the growth of bacteria and mold due to long-term moisture on the surface of the mango, thereby accelerating the rotting of the mango, and avoiding the fading of the color of the mango surface. In addition, the mango is prevented from becoming soft or moldy due to long-term adhesion of water.

[0019] The above summary is for the purpose of description only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the utility model will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the heating box of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the sorting box of the utility model when the sorting roller is disassembled;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the buffer mechanism of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material connection component of the utility model in a disassembled state.

[0027] Figure numerals: 1, bottom plate; 11, feeding box; 12, feeding roller; 13, supporting frame; 14, sorting box; 15, sorting roller; 16, drying mechanism; 161, heating box; 162, dustproof net; 163, card seat; 164, screen; 165, low-temperature heating pipe; 166, drainage fan; 167, air outlet pipe; 168, cylinder; 169, pressing plate; 1610, water-absorbing sponge; 17, U Mould plate; 18, servo motor; 19, blanking chute; 110, guide plate; 111, limit seat; 2, buffer mechanism; 21, turntable; 22, cylindrical pin; 23, locking plate; 24, groove wheel; 25, wheel groove; 26, rotating rod; 27, receiving plate; 3, receiving assembly; 31, placement box; 32, clamping plate; 33, pulling plate; 34, damping shock absorber; 35, buffer spring; 36, silicone receiving box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.

[0029] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] like Figure 1-6 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a sorting machine for processing frozen mango pieces, comprising a bottom plate 1, a buffer mechanism 2 and a material receiving assembly 3.

[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 or Figure 4As shown, the utility model: a fixedly connected feeding box 11 is installed on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a fixedly connected drying mechanism 16 is installed on the top of the bottom plate 1 and above the feeding box 11 through a support rod, a welded supporting frame 13 is installed on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a welded sorting box 14 is installed on the top of the supporting frame 13, a plurality of material dropping troughs 19 are opened at the bottom of the sorting box 14, and inclined material guide plates 110 are welded on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the material dropping trough 19, a feeding roller 12 for loading mangoes is installed in the inner cavity of the feeding box 11, and a sorting roller 15 for volume sorting of mangoes is installed in the inner cavity of the sorting box 14.

[0032] In this embodiment, by providing the guide plate 110, the sorted mangoes can be guided to improve the efficiency of dropping mangoes. By providing the sorting roller 15, the mangoes can be volume sorted by utilizing the difference in gap size.

[0033] like Figure 2 or Figure 3 As shown, the utility model: the drying mechanism 16 includes a heating box 161, the top of the heating box 161 is inlaid with a dustproof net 162 for blocking external dust from entering the inner cavity of the heating box 161, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the heating box 161 are respectively installed with a fixedly connected holder 163, the inner side of the holder 163 is clamped with a screen 164 for filtering external air, the middle end of the inner cavity of the heating box 161 is installed with a low-temperature heating tube 165 for heating the inner cavity of the heating box 161, the bottom of the inner cavity of the heating box 161 is installed with a drainage fan 166 for blowing hot air downward, the bottom of the heating box 161 is connected to an air outlet duct 167 that can expand the blowing range of the heating box 161, the left side of the heating box 161 is installed with a fixedly connected cylinder 168, the bottom of the cylinder 168 is installed with a clamped pressing plate 169, and the bottom of the pressing plate 169 is installed with a fixedly connected water-absorbing sponge 1610.

[0034] In this embodiment, the output end of the cylinder 168 extends downward to drive the pressure plate 169 and the absorbent sponge 1610 to move downward, and the water attached to the surface of the mango during the feeding process is wiped off. At the same time, the low-temperature heating tube 165 heats the inner cavity of the heating box 161, and the drainage fan 166 blows the hot air in the inner cavity of the heating box 161 downward through the air outlet pipe 167 to blow and dry the mangoes during the feeding process, thereby preventing the surface of the mango from being wet for a long time, causing the growth of bacteria and mold, thereby accelerating the rotting of the mango, and preventing the color of the mango from fading. In addition, the mango is prevented from becoming soft or moldy due to the long-term attachment of water to the mango. By setting the holder 163, the screen 164 can be disassembled for cleaning or replacement.

[0035] like Figure 2 or Figure 5As shown, the utility model: the buffer mechanism 2 is located at the top of the inner cavity of the support frame 13, and the number of the buffer mechanism 2 is three groups, the buffer mechanism 2 includes a turntable 21, a cylindrical pin 22, a locking plate 23, a groove wheel 24, a wheel groove 25, a rotating rod 26 and a material receiving plate 27, the back side of the support frame 13 is equipped with a turntable 21 rotatably connected by a rotating shaft, the middle end of the back side of the turntable 21 is fixedly connected with the locking plate 23, the right side of the back side of the turntable 21 is fixedly connected with the cylindrical pin 22, and the back side of the support frame 13 and the left side of the turntable 21 are equipped with a rotatably connected groove wheel 24 A plurality of wheel grooves 25 of the same size and evenly distributed are provided on the outer side of the groove wheel 24, a fixedly connected rotating rod 26 is installed on the front surface of the groove wheel 24, the front side of the rotating rod 26 penetrates into the inner cavity of the support frame 13, and a plurality of receiving plates 27 of the same size and evenly distributed are installed on the surface of the rotating rod 26, a fixedly connected U-shaped plate 17 is installed on the back side of the support frame 13, a servo motor 18 for driving the locking plate 23 and the rotating plate 21 to rotate is installed on the back side of the U-shaped plate 17, and the output end of the servo motor 18 is fixedly connected to the back side of the locking plate 23.

[0036] In this embodiment, the cylindrical pin 22 is inserted into the wheel groove 25 and the groove wheel 24 is turned to rotate during the rotation of the turntable 21. The groove wheel 24 drives the rotating rod 26 and the receiving plate 27 to rotate, so that the sorted materials can be received and the mangoes can be transported downward to the inner cavity of the silicone receiving box 36, thereby reducing the height difference between the sorting box 14 and the silicone receiving box 36, and preventing the mangoes from falling directly and being damaged by collision.

[0037] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 or Figure 6 As shown, the utility model: the material receiving component 3 is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the support frame 13, the material receiving component 3 includes a placement box 31 and a card plate 32, the bottom of the inner cavity of the support frame 13 is installed with a fixedly connected limit seat 111, and the number of the limit seat 111 is three groups, the placement box 31 is located on the inner side of the limit seat 111, and the left and right sides of the placement box 31 are installed with a fixedly connected card plate 32, the card plate 32 is clamped in the inner cavity of the limit seat 111, the material receiving component 3 also includes a pull plate 33, a damping shock absorber 34, a buffer spring 35 and a silicone material receiving box 36, the front surface of the placement box 31 is installed with a pull plate 33 for pulling the placement box 31 to move back and forth, the bottom of the inner cavity of the placement box 31 is installed with a fixedly connected damping shock absorber 34, the surface of the damping shock absorber 34 is sleeved with a buffer spring 35, and the top of the buffer spring 35 is installed with a silicone material receiving box 36 for receiving mangoes.

[0038] In this embodiment, the damping shock absorber 34 and the buffer spring 35 are deformed and squeezed downward after being affected by gravity, so as to buffer the gravity generated when the mangoes fall, thereby preventing the mangoes from being damaged during the sorting and dropping process. By setting the limit seat 111 and the clamping plate 32, the placement box 31 can be installed and limited.

[0039] When the utility model is working: mangoes are transported to the sorting box 14 through the feeding roller 12. During the feeding process, the output end of the cylinder 168 extends downward and drives the pressing plate 169 and the water-absorbing sponge 1610 to move downward, and the water attached to the surface of the mangoes during the feeding process is wiped off. At the same time, the low-temperature heating tube 165 heats the inner cavity of the heating box 161, and the drainage fan 166 sucks the hot air in the inner cavity of the heating box 161 and blows the hot air downward through the air outlet pipe 167, so that the mangoes in the feeding process are blown and dried;

[0040] The feeding roller 12 conveys the mangoes to the right side to the inner cavity of the sorting box 14. At this time, the mangoes are located on the top of the sorting roller 15. The sorting roller 15 sorts the mangoes by volume through the gaps of different sizes inside it during operation, and sorts the mangoes of small, medium and large volumes in turn. The sorted mangoes move downwards under the guidance of the drop chute 19 and the guide plate 110.

[0041] During the falling process of mangoes, the output end of the servo motor 18 drives the locking plate 23 to rotate, the locking plate 23 drives the turntable 21 to rotate, and the turntable 21 drives the cylindrical pin 22 to move in a circle. When the cylindrical pin 22 is inserted into the wheel groove 25, the groove wheel 24 will be driven to rotate, and the groove wheel 24 drives the rotating rod 26 and the receiving plate 27 to rotate. When the cylindrical pin 22 is separated from the inner cavity of the wheel groove 25, the groove wheel 24 stops rotating, thereby generating a certain interval, receiving the sorted materials, and conveying the mangoes downward to the inner cavity of the silicone receiving box 36. When the mangoes fall into the inner cavity of the silicone receiving box 36, the silicone receiving box 36 moves downward due to the influence of gravity, and drives the damping shock absorber 34 and the buffer spring 35 to deform and squeeze downward, so as to buffer the gravity generated when the mangoes fall, and avoid damage to the mangoes during the sorting and dropping process.

[0042] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A sorting machine for processing frozen mango chunks, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1), a feed box (11) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1), a drying mechanism (16) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1) and above the feed box (11) via a support rod, a support frame (13) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the bottom plate (1), and a sorting box (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (13); A buffer mechanism (2), the buffer mechanism (2) is located at the top of the inner cavity of the support frame (13), and the number of the buffer mechanism (2) is three groups, the buffer mechanism (2) comprises a rotating disk (21), a cylindrical pin (22), a locking disk (23), a groove wheel (24), a wheel groove (25), a rotating rod (26) and a material receiving plate (27), the back side of the support frame (13) is equipped with a rotating disk (21), the middle end of the back side of the rotating disk (21) is fixedly connected with the locking disk (23), and the back side of the rotating disk (21) is provided with a rotating disk (21) and a locking disk (23) is fixedly connected with the locking disk (23). A cylindrical pin (22) is fixedly connected to the right side of the support frame (13); a groove wheel (24) is installed on the back side of the support frame (13) and on the left side of the turntable (21) for rotation connection; a plurality of wheel grooves (25) of the same size and evenly distributed are opened on the outer side of the groove wheel (24); a rotating rod (26) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the groove wheel (24); the front side of the rotating rod (26) penetrates into the inner cavity of the support frame (13); and a plurality of receiving plates (27) of the same size and evenly distributed are installed on the surface of the rotating rod (26); A material receiving assembly (3), wherein the material receiving assembly (3) is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the support frame (13).

2. A sorting machine for processing frozen mango chunks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism (16) comprises a heating box (161), the top of the heating box (161) is inlaid with a dustproof net (162), the left and right sides of the inner wall of the heating box (161) are both installed with fixedly connected holders (163), the inner side of the holder (163) is clamped with a screen (164), the middle end of the inner cavity of the heating box (161) is installed with a low-temperature heating pipe (165) for heating the inner cavity of the heating box (161), the bottom of the inner cavity of the heating box (161) is installed with a drainage fan (166) for blowing hot air downwards, and the bottom of the heating box (161) is connected to an air outlet pipe (167).

3. A sorting machine for processing frozen mango chunks according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixedly connected cylinder (168) is installed on the left side of the heating box (161), a clamping plate (169) is installed on the bottom of the cylinder (168), and a fixedly connected water-absorbing sponge (1610) is installed on the bottom of the pressing plate (169).

4. The sorting machine for processing frozen mango chunks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the sorting box (14) is provided with a plurality of material dropping grooves (19), and inclined material guide plates (110) are installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the material dropping grooves (19). The inner cavity of the material feeding box (11) is provided with a feeding roller (12) for feeding mangoes, and the inner cavity of the sorting box (14) is provided with a sorting roller (15) for volume sorting of mangoes.

5. The sorting machine for processing frozen mango chunks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material receiving assembly (3) comprises a placement box (31) and a clamping plate (32); a fixedly connected limit seat (111) is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the support frame (13); and the number of the limit seats (111) is three groups; the placement box (31) is located on the inner side of the limit seat (111); and fixedly connected clamping plates (32) are installed on both the left and right sides of the placement box (31); and the clamping plates (32) are clamped in the inner cavity of the limit seat (111).

6. A sorting machine for processing frozen mango chunks according to claim 5, characterized in that: The material receiving assembly (3) further comprises a pull plate (33), a damping shock absorber (34), a buffer spring (35) and a silicone material receiving box (36); a pull plate (33) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the placement box (31); damping shock absorbers (34) are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the placement box (31); a buffer spring (35) is sleeved on the surface of the damping shock absorber (34); and a silicone material receiving box (36) is fixedly connected to the top of the buffer spring (35).

7. The sorting machine for processing frozen mango chunks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixedly connected U-shaped plate (17) is installed on the back side of the support frame (13), a servo motor (18) for driving the locking plate (23) and the rotating plate (21) to rotate is installed on the back side of the U-shaped plate (17), and an output end of the servo motor (18) is fixedly connected to the back side of the locking plate (23).

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