Cleaning cylinder

Abstract

A cleaning cylinder comprises a cylinder body and a water collecting and draining mechanism. The upper end and the lower end of the barrel are open, a plurality of water inlets are vertically formed in the peripheral side of the barrel in an array mode, water inlet pipes are arranged at the outer ends of the water inlets, and a pair of oppositely-arranged transverse openings is further formed in the peripheral side of the barrel below each water inlet pipe. The water collecting and draining mechanism penetrates through the barrel and comprises a plurality of rotating motors arranged at one end of the outer side of the barrel in a vertical array mode, an output shaft of the water collecting and draining mechanism penetrates through one transverse opening, a water collecting disc located in the barrel is arranged at one end of the output shaft, the water collecting disc is hollow, and a plurality of water leaking holes are formed in the upper end face of the water collecting disc; the water collecting and draining mechanism further comprises a plurality of water pumps arranged at the other end of the outer side of the barrel in a vertical array mode, and the water inlet ends of the water pumps are provided with connecting pipes connected with the rotating rings. The cleaning cylinder is small in occupied area, simple in structure, easy to use and capable of cleaning a large number of medicinal materials at the same time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medicinal material processing pretreatment equipment, in particular to a cleaning cylinder. Background Art

[0002] There are many processes in the production of Chinese herbal medicines, including softening, cutting, drying, crushing, and processing. Before these processes, the medicinal materials need to be cleaned first. In the current technology, the common medicinal material cleaning equipment is a bubble cleaning machine. The material is cleaned while being transported by a horizontal conveyor belt. However, this type of equipment usually requires a large space for installation and operation, and there is no way to use it under production conditions with limited space. In addition, the structure of this type of equipment is relatively complex and difficult to use. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned defects, the utility model provides a cleaning cylinder which occupies a small area, has a simple structure, is easy to use, and can clean a large number of medicinal materials at the same time.

[0004] In order to achieve the purpose of this utility model, the following technologies are proposed:

[0005] A cleaning cylinder, comprising:

[0006] The cylinder has openings at both ends, and a plurality of water inlets are arranged vertically in an array around the cylinder. Water inlet pipes are arranged at the outer ends of the water inlets, and a pair of oppositely arranged horizontal openings are respectively arranged on the cylinder below each water inlet pipe;

[0007] The water collecting and drainage mechanism is passed through the cylinder, and includes a plurality of rotating motors arranged in a vertical array at one end of the outer side of the cylinder, the output shaft of which is passed through a horizontal opening and one end of the output shaft is provided with a water collecting pan located in the cylinder, the water collecting pan is hollow and has a plurality of leakage holes on the upper end surface, a water outlet is provided at the other end of the water collecting pan and is fixed with a rotating ring passing through another horizontal opening, the water collecting and drainage mechanism also includes a plurality of water pumps arranged in a vertical array at the other end of the outer side of the cylinder, and the water inlet end of the water pump is provided with a connecting pipe connected to the rotating ring.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of ground supports are provided on the outer peripheral side of the lower portion of the cylinder.

[0009] Furthermore, the cylinder body is also provided with a plurality of leak-proof rings in a vertical array, and the upper portion of the water collecting tray is arranged on the inner circumference of the leak-proof rings.

[0010] Furthermore, a first serration is provided on the outer circumference of one end of the rotating ring, a second serration is provided on the inner circumference of one end of the connecting tube, and a serration annular sealing ring is provided between the first serration and the second serration.

[0011] Furthermore, the cleaning cylinder also includes a blowing mechanism arranged outside the cylinder, and the blowing mechanism includes a vertical air duct connected to the output end of the external blower, one end of which is provided with a plurality of annular air ducts located on the outer peripheral side of the cylinder, and a plurality of inclined holes are also opened in a circular array on the peripheral side of the cylinder below each water inlet, and a plurality of inclined tubes passing through the inclined holes are provided in a circular array at one end of the inner side of the annular air duct for blowing air to the soaked material on the water collecting tray.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this technical solution are:

[0013] 1. Each water collecting tray in the cylinder is arranged in the vertical direction. The medicinal materials are placed on the water collecting tray for cleaning and fall down in sequence in the vertical direction, which can save the area of ​​production space.

[0014] 2. The structure of the cleaning cylinder is relatively simple, and the staff can quickly get started using it.

[0015] 3. The materials in each water collecting tray can be cleaned separately and simultaneously, with high efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 An overall stereogram of an embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0017] Figure 2 A partial stereoscopic diagram of the cylinder and drainage mechanism of an embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0018] Figure 3 A partial stereoscopic view of the cylinder and the blowing mechanism of an embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0019] Figure 4 A partial sectional stereoscopic diagram of the cylinder and the drainage mechanism of the embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0020] Figure 5 The present application embodiment is shown Figure 4 A magnified view of part A. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present application is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] like Figure 1~Figure 5 The cleaning cylinder shown comprises a cylinder body 1 , a drainage mechanism 2 , and an air blowing mechanism 3 .

[0023] The cylinder 1 is open at both the upper and lower ends, a plurality of ground supports 11 are provided on the outer peripheral side of the lower part of the cylinder 1, a plurality of water inlets are vertically arranged on the cylinder 1, a water inlet pipe 12 is provided on the outer end of the water inlet for connecting to a water source, a plurality of inclined holes 13 are respectively arranged in a circular array on the cylinder 1 below each water inlet, a pair of oppositely arranged horizontal openings are respectively arranged on the cylinder 1 below each group of the inclined holes 13 in a circular array, a plurality of leak-proof rings 14 made of silicone material are also vertically arranged on the cylinder 1, and from the cross section of the leak-proof ring 14, it includes an inclined portion fixed at one end to the inner wall of the cylinder 1, and a horizontal portion connected to the lower end of the inclined portion.

[0024] The water collecting and drainage mechanism 2 is arranged through the cylinder 1, and includes a plurality of rotating motors 21 arranged in a vertical array at one end of the outer side of the cylinder 1, whose output shaft is arranged through a horizontal opening and one end of the output shaft is provided with a water collecting pan 22 located in the cylinder 1, the water collecting pan 22 is hollow and the upper part is arranged on the inner circumference of the anti-leakage ring 14, a plurality of water leakage holes 23 are opened on the upper end surface of the water collecting pan 22, a water outlet is opened at the other end of the water collecting pan 22 and a rotating ring 24 arranged through another horizontal opening is fixed, and a first serration portion is opened on the outer circumference of one end of the rotating ring 24, and the water collecting and drainage mechanism 2 also includes a plurality of water pumps 25 arranged in a vertical array at the other end of the outer side of the cylinder 1, a connecting pipe 26 connected to the rotating ring 24 is provided at the water inlet end of the water pump 25, a second sawtooth portion is provided on the inner circumference of one end of the connecting pipe 26, a sawtooth annular sealing ring 27 is provided between the first sawtooth portion and the second sawtooth portion, specifically, the sawtooth annular sealing ring 27 can be fixed on the first sawtooth portion or the second sawtooth portion and rotatably cooperate with the other one of the two that is not fixed, or can be not fixed on the first sawtooth portion and the second sawtooth portion and rotatably cooperate with both.

[0025] The blowing mechanism 3 is arranged outside the cylinder 1, and the blowing mechanism 3 includes a vertical air duct 31 connected to the output end of the external blower, one end of which is provided with a plurality of annular air ducts 32 located on the outer peripheral side of the cylinder 1, and one end of the inner side of the annular air duct 32 is provided with a plurality of inclined tubes 33 passing through the inclined holes 13 in a circular array, which are used to blow air to the soaked material on the water collecting tray 22.

[0026] Working method:

[0027] Pour the medicinal materials into the uppermost water collecting tray 22, then wash them, drain them with the water pump 25, and then turn the medicinal materials into the next water collecting tray 22 below through the rotating motor 21, and wash them again. In this way, they can be fully washed many times. After the upper water collecting tray 22 is emptied, the next batch of medicinal materials can be poured in again. In this way, multiple batches of medicinal materials can be loaded in the cylinder 1 for washing.

[0028] Specifically, two cleaning modes can be used during cleaning: one cleaning mode is suitable for cleaning larger medicinal materials. Since the gaps between the medicinal materials are larger, water can be introduced only through the water inlet pipe 12 and then circulated through the water pump 25, and the amount of water to keep the materials immersed in water; the other mode is suitable for cleaning smaller medicinal materials. Since the gaps between the medicinal materials are smaller, water can be introduced through the water inlet pipe 12, the materials can be kept immersed in water, and then air can be blown through the blowing mechanism 3. Due to the setting of the inclined tube 33, a vortex can be formed in the water where the materials are located. After cleaning, the water is discharged through the water pump 25.

[0029] After cleaning, the material can be collected below the cylinder 1.

[0030] The above are only some of the embodiments listed in this application and are not intended to limit this application.

Claims

1. A cleaning cylinder, characterized in that: include: The cylinder (1) is open at both ends, a plurality of water inlets are arranged in a vertical array on the circumference of the cylinder (1), a water inlet pipe (12) is arranged at the outer end of the water inlet, and a pair of oppositely arranged horizontal openings are respectively arranged on the circumference of the cylinder (1) below each water inlet pipe (12); The water collecting and drainage mechanism (2) is arranged through the cylinder (1), comprising a plurality of rotating motors (21) arranged in a vertical array at one end of the outer side of the cylinder (1), the output shaft of which is arranged through a horizontal opening and one end of the output shaft is provided with a water collecting pan (22) located in the cylinder (1), the water collecting pan (22) is hollow and has a plurality of water leakage holes (23) on the upper end surface, the other end of the water collecting pan (22) is provided with a water outlet and is fixed with a rotating ring (24) arranged through another horizontal opening, the water collecting and drainage mechanism (2) further comprising a plurality of water pumps (25) arranged in a vertical array at the other end of the outer side of the cylinder (1), the water inlet end of the water pump (25) being provided with a connecting pipe (26) connected to the rotating ring (24).

2. The cleaning cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of ground supports (11) are provided on the outer peripheral side of the lower portion of the cylinder (1).

3. The cleaning cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder (1) is also provided with a plurality of leak-proof rings (14) in a vertical array, and the upper portion of the water collecting tray (22) is arranged on the inner circumference of the leak-proof ring (14).

4. The cleaning cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first sawtooth portion is provided on the outer circumference of one end of the rotating ring (24), a second sawtooth portion is provided on the inner circumference of one end of the connecting tube (26), and a sawtooth annular sealing ring (27) is provided between the first sawtooth portion and the second sawtooth portion.

5. The cleaning cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises an air blowing mechanism (3) arranged outside the cylinder (1), the air blowing mechanism (3) comprising a vertical air duct (31) connected to an output end of an external blower, one end of which is provided with a plurality of annular air ducts (32) located on the outer peripheral side of the cylinder (1), a plurality of inclined holes (13) are respectively provided in a circular array on the peripheral side of the cylinder (1) below each water inlet, and a plurality of inclined tubes (33) penetrating the inclined holes (13) are provided in a circular array on one end of the inner side of the annular air duct (32) for blowing air toward the soaked material on the water collecting tray (22).

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