Magnetic material machining punching equipment

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of magnetic material machining, and particularly relates to magnetic material machining punching equipment which comprises a workbench, and symmetrically-arranged supporting frames are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench. The upper portions of the two supporting frames are fixedly connected with shells. A motor is fixedly connected to one side of the shell; the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw, and the lead screw is rotationally connected into the shell. The outer side of the lead screw is in threaded connection with a sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably connected into the shell. The bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected with an air cylinder. The output end of the air cylinder is slidably connected with a pneumatic shaft. When a drill bit needs to be replaced after being damaged, a worker pinches two shifting blocks, an inserting block is moved out of an inserting groove and slides into a telescopic groove, after the inserting block is moved out, a positioning plate is not fixed, and therefore the positioning plate can be taken out of a mounting plate, a new positioning plate and a new tool bit are replaced, the tool bit is more convenient to replace, and the working efficiency is improved. A lot of time can be saved, and normal work is not affected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of magnetic material processing, in particular to a magnetic material processing punching device. Background Art

[0002] Magnetic materials usually refer to materials with magnetic properties, such as metals such as iron, nickel, cobalt and their alloys. These materials will exhibit magnetism under the action of an external magnetic field and can attract substances such as iron and nickel.

[0003] The patent with application number: 202320700144.2 discloses a metal sheet punching machine, including a punching seat and a positioning mechanism, a fixed frame, a hydraulic push rod, a mounting plate, a mounting shell and a punching assembly arranged on one side of the punching seat, the top of the punching seat is fixedly connected to the fixed frame, the inside of the fixed frame is symmetrically fixedly connected to the hydraulic push rod, the bottom of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the mounting shell, the inside of the mounting shell is rotatably connected to the first threaded rod, the right side of the first threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting shell, the inside of the punching seat is symmetrically fixedly connected to the fixed block, the positioning mechanism includes a rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed block, the left and right sides of the rotating rod are threadedly connected to the second threaded rod, the other side of the second threaded rod is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, the surface of the connecting rod passes through and is slidably connected to the punching seat, and the top of the punching seat is symmetrically provided with a second limiting groove adapted to the connecting rod; the positioning mechanism is adopted to solve the problem that some punching machines cannot ensure the stability during the processing of metal sheets, and at the same time ensure the easy adjustability of the punching machine.

[0004] In the current existing technology, although the above-mentioned scheme adopts a positioning mechanism to solve the problem that some punching machines cannot ensure the stability during metal plate processing, and at the same time ensures the easy adjustability of the punching machine, the punching assembly is fixed to the bottom of the T-shaped slider. The punching assembly will be damaged after continuous use. When replacing the punching assembly, it is relatively complicated and takes a lot of time, which affects normal work.

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a magnetic material processing punching device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve the above-mentioned problems, a magnetic material processing and punching equipment is proposed.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a magnetic material processing punching equipment described in the utility model comprises a workbench, the upper surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a symmetrically arranged support frame; a shell is fixedly connected above the two support frames; a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the shell; a screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the screw rod is rotatably connected in the shell; a slider is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod, and the slider is slidably connected in the shell; a cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider; a pneumatic shaft is slidably connected to the output end of the cylinder; a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pneumatic shaft; a positioning plate is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate; a cutter head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning plate; a mounting assembly is arranged at a position corresponding to the positioning plate at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the mounting assembly includes a symmetrically arranged No. 1 spring and an insert block; the No. 1 spring is fixedly connected to the side of the insert block away from the mounting plate; a vibration reduction assembly is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the vibration reduction assembly is used to reduce vibration of the cutter head; a slot is opened at the position of the workbench corresponding to the cutter head.

[0008] Preferably, the mounting assembly also includes a mounting groove provided at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the positioning plate is inserted into the mounting groove; telescopic grooves are respectively provided at both ends of the positioning plate, and a No. 1 spring is fixedly connected in the telescopic groove; the plug block is slidably connected in the telescopic groove; a slot is provided at a position of the mounting plate corresponding to the plug block, and the plug block is inserted in the slot; a shift block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plug block; a movable slot is provided at a position of the positioning plate corresponding to the shift block, and the shift block is slidably connected in the shift block.

[0009] Preferably, the vibration damping assembly includes four No. 2 springs, and the four No. 2 springs are respectively fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate; the bottoms of the four No. 2 springs are respectively fixed with vibration damping plates; the vibration damping plate is provided with a through hole at the position corresponding to the drill bit, and the drill bit is slidably connected in the through hole.

[0010] Preferably, the four corners of the upper surface of the vibration damping plate are respectively fixed with limit rods, and the limit rods are located in the second spring; the mounting plate is provided with a limit groove corresponding to the position of the limit rod, and the limit rod is slidably connected in the limit groove.

[0011] Preferably, symmetrically arranged sliding rods are fixed to the outer side of the sliding block; symmetrically arranged sliding rails are provided at positions of the housing corresponding to the sliding rods, and the sliding rods are slidably connected in the sliding rails.

[0012] Preferably, a protective pad is fixed to the bottom of the vibration damping plate.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0014] The utility model provides a magnetic material processing punching device. When installing the positioning plate, a staff member pinches two push blocks to make the push blocks slide in the movable groove. During the sliding process of the push blocks, the insert blocks will be driven to slide into the telescopic groove. During the sliding process of the insert blocks, a No. 1 spring will be squeezed. The No. 1 spring will shrink under the squeezing and will give a thrust to the insert blocks. After the insert blocks completely slide into the telescopic groove, the positioning plate is aligned with the installation groove and inserted. After the insertion, the push blocks are slowly released. Under the action of the spring thrust, the insert blocks slide out of the telescopic groove and are inserted into the slot, so that the positioning plate and the drill bit can be fixed. When the drill bit needs to be replaced after being damaged, the staff member pinches the two push blocks to make the insert blocks move out of the slot and slide into the telescopic groove. After the insert blocks are moved out, the positioning plate loses its fixation, so that the positioning plate can be taken out of the installation plate, and a new positioning plate and a cutter head can be replaced. When the cutter head is replaced, it is more convenient, a lot of time can be saved, and normal work will not be affected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the screw rod in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the installation component in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the installation component in the utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Workbench; 11. Notch; 12. Support frame; 13. Housing; 2. Motor; 21. Screw; 22. Slider; 23. Slide bar; 24. Slide rail; 3. Cylinder; 31. Pneumatic shaft; 32. Mounting plate; 33. Cutter head; 4. Mounting slot; 41. Positioning plate; 42. Telescopic slot; 43. No. 1 spring; 44. Insert block; 45. Dial block; 46. Movable slot; 47. Slot; 5. No. 2 spring; 51. Vibration damping plate; 52. Through hole; 53. Protective pad; 54. Limit rod; 55. Limit slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Specific examples are given below.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a magnetic material processing punching device, comprising a workbench 1, wherein the upper surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with symmetrically arranged support frames 12; a housing 13 is fixedly connected above the two support frames 12; a motor 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the housing 13; a screw rod 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2, and the screw rod 21 is rotatably connected to the housing 13; a slider 22 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod 21, and the slider 22 is slidably connected to the housing 13; a cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider 22; a pneumatic shaft 31 is slidably connected to the output end of the cylinder 3; the pneumatic A mounting plate 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shaft 31; a positioning plate 41 is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 32; a cutter head 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning plate 41; a mounting assembly is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate 32 corresponding to the position of the positioning plate 41, and the mounting assembly includes a symmetrically arranged No. 1 spring 43 and an insert block 44; the No. 1 spring 43 is fixed to the side of the insert block 44 away from the mounting plate 32; a vibration reduction assembly is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate 32, and the vibration reduction assembly is used to reduce vibration of the cutter head 33; a slot 11 is opened at the position of the workbench 1 corresponding to the cutter head 33.

[0026] During operation, when the positioning plate 41 is installed, the insert block 44 slides into the positioning plate 41. During the sliding process of the insert block 44, the No. 1 spring 43 will be squeezed. The No. 1 spring 43 will shrink under the squeezing and will give a thrust to the insert block 44. After the insert block 44 completely slides into the positioning plate 41, the positioning plate 41 is aligned with the mounting groove 4 and inserted. After being inserted, under the action of the spring thrust, the insert block 44 slides out of the positioning plate 41 and is inserted into the mounting plate 32, so that the positioning plate 41 and the drill bit can be fixed; when the drill bit needs to be replaced after being damaged, the insert block 44 is moved out of the mounting plate 32 and slides into the positioning plate 41. After the insert block 44 is moved out, the positioning plate 41 loses its fixation, so that the positioning plate 41 can be taken out of the mounting plate 32, and a new positioning plate 41 and the cutter head 33 can be replaced. When replacing the cutter head 33, it is more convenient and can save a lot of time without affecting normal work.

[0027] Further, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the mounting assembly also includes a mounting slot 4 provided at the bottom of the mounting plate 32, and a positioning plate 41 is inserted into the mounting slot 4; telescopic slots 42 are respectively provided at both ends of the positioning plate 41, and a No. 1 spring 43 is fixedly connected in the telescopic slot 42; the plug block 44 is slidably connected in the telescopic slot 42; a slot 47 is provided at a position of the mounting plate 32 corresponding to the plug block 44, and the plug block 44 is inserted in the slot 47; a shift block 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plug block 44; a movable slot 46 is provided at a position of the positioning plate 41 corresponding to the shift block 45, and the shift block 45 is slidably connected in the shift block 45.

[0028] During operation, when installing the positioning plate 41, the staff pinches the two shifting blocks 45 to make the shifting blocks 45 slide in the movable grooves 46. During the sliding process of the shifting blocks 45, the inserting blocks 44 will slide into the telescopic grooves 42. During the sliding process of the inserting blocks 44, the No. 1 spring 43 will be squeezed. The No. 1 spring 43 will shrink under the squeezing and give a thrust to the inserting blocks 44. After the inserting blocks 44 completely slide into the telescopic grooves 42, the positioning plate 41 is aligned with the installation grooves 4 and inserted. After insertion, the shifting blocks 45 are slowly released. Under the action of the spring thrust, the No. 1 spring 43 is squeezed and the No. 1 spring 43 is squeezed and shrinks, and gives a thrust to the inserting blocks 44. After the inserting blocks 44 completely slide into the telescopic grooves 42, the positioning plate 41 is aligned with the installation grooves 4 and inserted. After insertion, the shifting blocks 45 are slowly released. , the insert block 44 slides out of the telescopic groove 42 and is inserted into the slot 47, thereby fixing the positioning plate 41 and the drill bit; when the drill bit needs to be replaced after being damaged, the staff pinches the two shift blocks 45 to move the insert block 44 out of the slot 47 and slide it into the telescopic groove 42. After the insert block 44 is moved out, the positioning plate 41 loses its fixation, so that the positioning plate 41 can be taken out from the mounting plate 32, and a new positioning plate 41 and the cutter head 33 can be replaced. When replacing the cutter head 33, it is more convenient and can save a lot of time without affecting normal work.

[0029] Further, such as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the vibration damping assembly includes four No. 2 springs 5, and the four No. 2 springs 5 ​​are respectively fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate 32; the bottoms of the four No. 2 springs 5 ​​are respectively fixed with vibration damping plates 51; the vibration damping plate 51 is provided with a through hole 52 at the position corresponding to the drill bit, and the drill bit is slidably connected in the through hole 52.

[0030] During operation, when drilling a hole in a magnetic material, as the pneumatic shaft 31 descends, the vibration damping plate 51 will first contact the upper surface of the magnetic material. As the pneumatic shaft 31 continues to descend, the mounting plate 32 will squeeze the No. 2 spring 5 to shrink the No. 2 spring 5. The shrinkage of the No. 2 spring 5 can absorb the vibration energy of the drill bit, thereby playing a vibration reduction role.

[0031] Further, such as Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the four corners of the upper surface of the vibration damping plate 51 are respectively fixedly connected to the limiting rods 54, and the limiting rods 54 are located in the No. 2 spring 5; the mounting plate 32 is provided with a limiting groove 55 corresponding to the position of the limiting rod 54, and the limiting rod 54 is slidably connected in the limiting groove 55.

[0032] During operation, the limiting rod 54 is slidably connected in the limiting groove 55 through the limiting rod 54 fixed on the vibration damping plate 51 and the limiting groove 55 opened on the mounting plate 32, so that the position of the No. 2 spring 5 and the vibration damping plate 51 can be limited to prevent the No. 2 spring 5 and the vibration damping plate 51 from shifting.

[0033] Further, such as Figure 2 As shown, a symmetrically arranged sliding rod 23 is fixed to the outer side of the sliding block 22 ; a symmetrically arranged sliding rail 24 is provided at a position of the housing 13 corresponding to the sliding rod 23 , and the sliding rod 23 is slidably connected in the sliding rail 24 .

[0034] During operation, the slide bar 23 is slidably connected in the slide rail 24 through the slide bar 23 fixed to the outside of the slide block 22 and the slide rail 24 provided on the housing 13, so that the position of the slide block 22 can be limited to prevent the slide block 22 from shifting.

[0035] Further, such as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a protection pad 53 is fixed to the bottom of the vibration damping plate 51 .

[0036] During operation, the protective pad 53 fixed to the bottom of the vibration damping plate 51 can protect the surface of the magnetic material when drilling holes in the magnetic material to prevent the surface of the magnetic material from being worn.

[0037] Working principle:

[0038] When installing the positioning plate 41, the staff pinches the two shifting blocks 45 to make the shifting blocks 45 slide in the movable grooves 46. During the sliding process of the shifting blocks 45, the inserting blocks 44 will slide into the telescopic grooves 42. During the sliding process of the inserting blocks 44, the No. 1 spring 43 will be squeezed. The No. 1 spring 43 will shrink under the squeezing and give a thrust to the inserting blocks 44. After the inserting blocks 44 completely slide into the telescopic grooves 42, the positioning plate 41 is aligned with the installation grooves 4 and inserted. After the insertion, the shifting blocks 45 are slowly released. Under the action of the spring thrust, the inserting blocks 44 are The block 44 slides out of the telescopic groove 42 and is inserted into the slot 47, thereby fixing the positioning plate 41 and the drill bit; when the drill bit needs to be replaced after being damaged, the staff pinches the two shift blocks 45 to move the insert block 44 out of the slot 47 and slide it into the telescopic groove 42. After the insert block 44 is moved out, the positioning plate 41 loses its fixation, so that the positioning plate 41 can be taken out from the mounting plate 32, and a new positioning plate 41 and the cutter head 33 can be replaced. When replacing the cutter head 33, it is more convenient and can save a lot of time without affecting normal work.

[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A magnetic material processing punching equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a workbench (1), wherein the upper surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to symmetrically arranged support frames (12); a housing (13) is fixedly connected to the upper sides of the two support frames (12); a motor (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the housing (13); a screw rod (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (2), and the screw rod (21) is rotatably connected to the housing (13); a slider (22) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod (21), and the slider (22) is slidably connected to the housing (13); a cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider (22); a pneumatic shaft (31) is slidably connected to the output end of the cylinder (3); and the bottom end of the pneumatic shaft (31) is fixedly connected to the A mounting plate (32) is connected; a positioning plate (41) is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate (32); a cutter head (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning plate (41); a mounting assembly is arranged at a position at the bottom of the mounting plate (32) corresponding to the positioning plate (41), and the mounting assembly includes a symmetrically arranged No. 1 spring (43) and an insert block (44); the No. 1 spring (43) is fixedly connected to a side of the insert block (44) away from the mounting plate (32); a vibration reduction assembly is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate (32), and the vibration reduction assembly is used to reduce vibration of the cutter head (33); a slot (11) is opened on the workbench (1) at a position corresponding to the cutter head (33).

2. A magnetic material processing punching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly also includes a mounting groove (4) provided at the bottom of the mounting plate (32), and the positioning plate (41) is inserted into the mounting groove (4); telescopic grooves (42) are respectively provided at both ends of the positioning plate (41), and a spring (43) is fixedly connected in the telescopic groove (42); the plug block (44) is slidably connected in the telescopic groove (42); a slot (47) is provided at a position of the mounting plate (32) corresponding to the plug block (44), and the plug block (44) is inserted in the slot (47); a shift block (45) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the plug block (44); a movable groove (46) is provided at a position of the positioning plate (41) corresponding to the shift block (45), and the shift block (45) is slidably connected in the shift block (45).

3. A magnetic material processing punching equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vibration reduction assembly comprises four No. 2 springs (5), and the four No. 2 springs (5) are respectively fixed to the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate (32); the bottoms of the four No. 2 springs (5) are respectively fixed with vibration reduction plates (51); the vibration reduction plate (51) is provided with a through hole (52) at a position corresponding to the drill bit, and the drill bit is slidably connected in the through hole (52).

4. A magnetic material processing punching equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The four corners of the upper surface of the vibration damping plate (51) are respectively fixedly connected to limit rods (54), and the limit rods (54) are located in the second spring (5); the mounting plate (32) is provided with limit slots (55) corresponding to the positions of the limit rods (54), and the limit rods (54) are slidably connected in the limit slots (55).

5. A magnetic material processing punching equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the slider (22) is fixedly connected with a symmetrically arranged sliding rod (23); the housing (13) is provided with a symmetrically arranged sliding rail (24) at a position corresponding to the sliding rod (23), and the sliding rod (23) is slidably connected in the sliding rail (24).

6. A magnetic material processing punching equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A protection pad (53) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibration damping plate (51).

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