Edge cutting device for forming processing of fermentation cylinder
Through the design of the fermentation cylinder, the processing and cutting device of the fermentation cylinder, using the coordinated work of the positioning component and the collection component to achieve automated cutting and effective collection, solving the safety accidents and collection problems existing in manual operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420965935.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-07
Smart Images

Figure CN222404385U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation cylinder processing, in particular to a fermentation cylinder forming processing and trimming device. Background Art
[0002] The fermentation tank is mainly used to accelerate the aging of old wine. The wine is stored inside the fermentation tank. As time goes by, more trace elements are dissolved in the wine, making it more mellow. The forming process of the fermentation tank is mainly through the cooperation of a rolling forming machine and a fermentation tank mold. The blank is put into the mold, and the rolling forming machine continuously rotates and squeezes so that the ingredients become the shape of the fermentation tank on the inner wall of the mold.
[0003] In this process, with continuous extrusion, the fermentation tank embryo gradually takes shape, and then part of the embryo will protrude from the upper edge of the mold. This part does not belong to the fermentation tank. Therefore, it needs to be cut off. At present, the protruding part is cut off manually, but with the rotation of the machine, safety accidents are prone to occur, and the protruding part cut off will fly out with the rotation force, increasing the workload of collection.
[0004] Therefore, we provide a fermentation cylinder forming and processing edge trimming device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a fermentation cylinder forming and processing edge trimming device to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that in this process, with continuous extrusion, the fermentation cylinder embryo is gradually formed, and then, part of the embryo will protrude from the upper edge of the mold, which does not belong to the fermentation cylinder. Therefore, it needs to be cut off. At present, the protruding part is cut off manually, and with the rotation of the machine, safety accidents are prone to occur, and the cut protruding part will fly out with the rotation force, increasing the workload of collection.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fermentation cylinder molding processing edge cutting device, comprising a mobile cart, a positioning assembly and a collecting assembly, wherein a fixed pile is installed on the surface of the mobile cart;
[0007] A positioning assembly is installed inside the fixed pile, and the positioning assembly includes a lead screw, a nut seat, a first motor, a guide rod, a connecting seat, a second motor, a gear and a movable plate, the fixed pile is rotatably connected with the lead screw, the outer side of the lead screw is threadedly connected with the nut seat, the top of the lead screw is installed at the bottom end of the output shaft of the first motor, a guide rod is installed on one side of the fixed pile, a connecting seat is installed at the front end of the nut seat, an auxiliary ear is provided at the back of the connecting seat, and the auxiliary ear is located at the outside of the fixed pile, and the auxiliary ear is penetrated by the guide rod, a motor groove is opened on the upper surface of the connecting seat, the second motor is installed inside the motor groove, and a gear is installed at the bottom end of the output shaft of the second motor, a groove is opened on the front surface of the connecting seat, a movable plate is installed inside the groove, a convex strip is provided on the back of the movable plate, a rack is provided on the surface of the convex strip, and the rack is meshed with the gear;
[0008] The front surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate, and an electric push rod is installed on the top of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate, and the electric push rod is located at the end of the movable plate away from the fixed pile, and a mounting plate is provided at the bottom end of the piston rod of the electric push rod, and a cutting edge is installed on the inner side of the mounting plate by bolts, and a collecting assembly is installed on the inner side of the L-shaped plate, and the collecting assembly includes rivets, a collecting plate, a third motor, a cross plate, a connecting rod, a blocking ring and a collecting frame, and the inner side of the L-shaped plate is rotatably connected to the collecting plate by rivets, and a cross groove is opened on the surface of the collecting plate, and the third motor is installed on the outer side of the L-shaped plate, and a cross plate is installed on the output shaft end of the third motor, and a connecting rod is installed on the end of the cross plate away from the third motor, and the connecting rod penetrates the arc groove and the cross groove on the surface of the L-shaped plate inwardly, and a blocking ring is installed on the other end of the connecting rod, and a collecting frame is provided at the front end of the fixed pile.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a countersunk hole is provided on the surface of the mobile cart, and a brake wheel is installed on the bottom of the mobile cart. The position of the cart can be moved by setting the brake wheel. A fixing plate is provided on one side of the fixed pile, and the fixing plate is located directly above the countersunk hole. The verticality of the guide rod is ensured by the cooperation of the countersunk hole and the fixing plate.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the bottom surface of the guide rod is provided with a downward boss, the boss is inserted into the interior of the countersunk hole, the upper surface of the guide rod is in contact with the bottom of the fixed plate, the top of the guide rod is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt, the screw of the fixing bolt passes through the fixed plate, and through the setting of the guide rod, the connecting seat and the movable plate remain horizontal during movement.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, semicircular grooves are symmetrically provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the connecting seat, and the connection between the movable plate and the connecting seat is ensured by the provision of the semicircular grooves.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the edge of the movable plate is provided with inwardly bent ears, and the two ends of the movable plate are connected with limit plates by bolts. The movement range of the movable plate is determined by the setting of the limit plates to ensure that no slipping occurs.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the transverse groove is parallel to the upper edge of the collecting plate, and the width of the transverse groove and the arc groove matches the diameter of the connecting rod, thereby reducing the friction between the connecting rod and the inner wall of the transverse groove and the arc groove.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. Through the setting of the positioning component, when in use, the height of the movable plate is raised through the screw drive, so that the movable plate is higher than the fermentation cylinder mold, and then, through the gear rack drive, the movable plate drives the cutting edge to move to the top of the fermentation cylinder embryo, and then, the height of the cutting edge is initially lowered through the screw drive, and then, the height of the cutting edge is lowered by the electric push rod, so that the cutting edge cuts off the cylinder embryo protruding from the mold, avoiding safety accidents caused by manual operation.
[0016] 2. Through the setting of the collecting component, when in use, the cut cylinder blank slides into the inside of the collecting plate through the curved cutting blade surface, and then the connecting rod is driven downward by the cross plate to make the collecting plate rotate downward with the rivet as the center, so that the cut cylinder blank slides along the collecting plate into the inside of the collecting frame, thereby facilitating recycling and reuse. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 This is the overall appearance front view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a fixed pile of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the A part of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the movable plate of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the collection component of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the collecting plate of the utility model in an inclined state;
[0024] In the figure: 1. mobile cart; 11. countersunk hole; 12. brake wheel; 2. fixed pile; 21. fixed plate; 3. positioning assembly; 31. screw; 32. nut seat; 33. first motor; 34. guide rod; 341. boss; 342. fixing bolt; 35. connecting seat; 351. auxiliary ear; 352. motor slot; 353. groove; 354. semicircular groove; 36. second motor; 37. gear; 38. mobile plate; 381. convex strip; 382. rack; 383. bent ear; 384. limit plate; 4. L-shaped plate; 41. arc groove; 5. electric push rod; 6. mounting plate; 7. cutting edge; 8. collection assembly; 81. rivet; 82. collection plate; 821. transverse groove; 83. third motor; 84. transverse plate; 85. connecting rod; 86. blocking ring; 87. collection frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0027] Embodiment 1: A fermentation cylinder molding and trimming device comprises a mobile cart 1, a positioning assembly 3 and a collecting assembly 8. A fixing pile 2 is installed on the surface of the mobile cart 1. A countersunk hole 11 is opened on the surface of the mobile cart 1. A brake wheel 12 is installed on the bottom of the mobile cart 1. The setting of the brake wheel 12 can prevent the mobile cart 1 from being displaced during use, causing the position of the entire cutting edge 7 to shift. A fixing plate 21 is provided on one side of the fixing pile 2, and the fixing plate 21 is located directly above the countersunk hole 11. The cooperation between the countersunk hole 11 and the fixing plate 21 ensures the verticality of the guide rod 34.
[0028] Embodiment 2: A positioning assembly 3 is installed inside the fixed pile 2, and the positioning assembly 3 includes a lead screw 31, a nut seat 32, a first motor 33, a guide rod 34, a connecting seat 35, a second motor 36, a gear 37 and a moving plate 38. The lead screw 31 is rotatably connected inside the fixed pile 2, and the nut seat 32 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the lead screw 31. The top of the lead screw 31 is installed at the bottom end of the output shaft of the first motor 33. A guide rod 34 is installed on one side of the fixed pile 2, and a connecting seat 35 is installed at the front end of the nut seat 32. The back of the connecting seat 35 is provided with There is an auxiliary ear 351, and the auxiliary ear 351 is located outside the fixed pile 2, and the auxiliary ear 351 is penetrated by the guide rod 34. The upper surface of the connecting seat 35 is provided with a motor groove 352, and the second motor 36 is installed inside the motor groove 352. The bottom end of the output shaft of the second motor 36 is installed with a gear 37. The front surface of the connecting seat 35 is provided with a groove 353, and a moving plate 38 is installed inside the groove 353. The back of the moving plate 38 is provided with a convex strip 381, and the surface of the convex strip 381 is provided with a rack 382, and the rack 382 meshes with the gear 37. The positioning assembly 3 is provided so that the cutting edge 7 is accurately moved to the position of the cylinder embryo protruding from the upper edge of the fermentation cylinder mold. The bottom surface of the guide rod 34 is provided with a downward boss 341, and the boss 341 is inserted into the inside of the countersunk hole 11. The upper surface of the guide rod 34 abuts against the bottom of the fixed plate 21. The top of the guide rod 34 is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt 342. The screw of the fixing bolt 342 penetrates the fixed plate 21. Through the cooperation of the guide rod 34 and the auxiliary ear 351, when the movable plate 38 moves left and right inside the connecting seat 35, the movable plate 38 is ensured to move left and right. The plate 38 is horizontal, and semicircular grooves 354 are symmetrically provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the connecting seat 35. The edge of the movable plate 38 is provided with inward bent ears 383, and the two ends of the movable plate 38 are connected with limiting plates 384 by bolts. The cooperation of the semicircular grooves 354 and the bent ears 383 can prevent the convex strip 381 from slipping out of the inside of the groove 353. Through the setting of the limiting plate 384, when the movable plate 38 is installed, one end of the connecting seat 35 is inserted into the whole, and then the limiting plate 384 is installed at both ends of the movable plate 38 to limit the sliding distance of the movable plate 38.
[0029] Embodiment 3: The front surface of the movable plate 38 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate 4, and an electric push rod 5 is installed on the top of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate 4. Through the setting of the electric push rod 5, the height of the cutting edge 7 can be adjusted to protect the cutting edge 7. At the same time, the cutting distance can be adjusted, and the electric push rod 5 is located at the end of the movable plate 38 away from the fixed pile 2. The bottom end of the piston rod of the electric push rod 5 is provided with a mounting plate 6, and the inner side of the mounting plate 6 is installed with a cutting edge 7 by bolts. A collecting assembly 8 is installed on the inner side of the L-shaped plate 4, and the collecting assembly 8 includes a rivet 81, a collecting plate 82, a third motor 83, a transverse plate 84, a connecting rod 85, a blocking ring 86 and a collecting frame 87. The inner side of the L-shaped plate 4 is rotatably connected with the collecting plate 82 by the rivet 81, and the surface of the collecting plate 82 is provided with a transverse groove 821. The outer side of the L-shaped plate 4 is installed There is a third motor 83, and a transverse plate 84 is installed at the output shaft end of the third motor 83. A connecting rod 85 is installed at one end of the transverse plate 84 away from the third motor 83. The connecting rod 85 penetrates the arc groove 41 and the transverse groove 821 on the surface of the L-shaped plate 4 inwardly. A blocking ring 86 is installed at the other end of the connecting rod 85. A collecting frame 87 is arranged at the front end of the fixing pile 2. Through the setting of the collecting component 8, the cut cylinder embryos can be collected for convenient recycling and reuse. The transverse groove 821 is parallel to the upper edge of the collecting plate 82. The widths of the transverse groove 821 and the arc groove 41 match the diameter of the connecting rod 85. The connecting rod 85 flips downward along the arc groove 41. At the same time, the collecting plate 82 loses the supporting force of the connecting rod 85. As the connecting rod 85 flips downward, during this process, the setting of the transverse groove 821 avoids motion interference.
[0030] It should be noted that the surface of the cutting edge 7 is designed to be arc-shaped, and the cut cylinder blank will go up along the arc surface to the inside of the collecting plate 82, and then slide along the collecting plate 82 to the collecting frame 87.
[0031] Working principle: First, the mobile cart 1 is moved to the edge of the fermentation cylinder mold, and the position is locked by the brake wheel 12. Then, during the fermentation cylinder embryo forming process, when the cylinder embryo protrudes from the upper edge of the mold, the edge cutting device is started. In the first step, the first motor 33 drives the lead screw 31 to rotate, and then the nut seat 32 drives the connecting seat 35 to rise above the upper edge of the mold. In the second step, the second motor 36 drives the gear 37 to rotate, and then the rack 382 drives the moving plate 38 to move toward the fermentation cylinder embryo until the cutting edge 7 is located just above the fermentation cylinder embryo. In the third step, the connecting seat 35 is driven to descend through the nut seat 32 to approach the protruding cylinder blank, and then the height of the cutting edge 7 is lowered by the electric push rod 5, so that the cutting edge 7 cuts off the protruding cylinder blank, and the cut cylinder blank passes through the arc surface of the cutting edge 7 to the inside of the collecting plate 82. In the fourth step, the cross plate 84 is driven to flip downward by the third motor 83, so that the connecting rod 85 moves along the arc groove 41. At the same time, the collecting plate 82 loses the supporting force of the connecting rod 85. As the connecting rod 85 tilts downward, the cut cylinder blank slides into the inside of the collecting frame 87.
[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0033] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A fermentation cylinder molding and trimming device, characterized in that: It comprises a mobile cart (1), a positioning assembly (3) and a collecting assembly (8), wherein a fixed pile (2) is installed on the surface of the mobile cart (1); A positioning assembly (3) is installed inside the fixed pile (2), and the positioning assembly (3) comprises a lead screw (31), a nut seat (32), a first motor (33), a guide rod (34), a connecting seat (35), a second motor (36), a gear (37) and a moving plate (38). The lead screw (31) is rotatably connected inside the fixed pile (2), the nut seat (32) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the lead screw (31), the top of the lead screw (31) is installed at the bottom end of the output shaft of the first motor (33), a guide rod (34) is installed on one side of the fixed pile (2), a connecting seat (35) is installed at the front end of the nut seat (32), and an auxiliary ear is provided on the back of the connecting seat (35). (351), and the auxiliary ear (351) is located outside the fixed pile (2), and the auxiliary ear (351) is penetrated by the guide rod (34). The upper surface of the connecting seat (35) is provided with a motor slot (352), and a second motor (36) is installed inside the motor slot (352). A gear (37) is installed at the bottom end of the output shaft of the second motor (36). The front surface of the connecting seat (35) is provided with a groove (353), and a moving plate (38) is installed inside the groove (353). The back of the moving plate (38) is provided with a convex strip (381), and the surface of the convex strip (381) is provided with a rack (382), and the rack (382) is meshed with the gear (37); The front surface of the movable plate (38) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate (4), an electric push rod (5) is installed on the top of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate (4), and the electric push rod (5) is located at the end of the movable plate (38) away from the fixed pile (2), a mounting plate (6) is provided at the bottom end of the piston rod of the electric push rod (5), a cutting edge (7) is installed on the inner side of the mounting plate (6) by bolts, and a collecting assembly (8) is installed on the inner side of the L-shaped plate (4), and the collecting assembly (8) includes a rivet (81), a collecting plate (82), a third motor (83), a cross plate (84), a connecting rod (85), a blocking ring (86) and a collecting frame (87), The inner side of the L-shaped plate (4) is rotatably connected to a collecting plate (82) via a rivet (81); a transverse groove (821) is provided on the surface of the collecting plate (82); a third motor (83) is installed on the outer side of the L-shaped plate (4); a transverse plate (84) is installed on the output shaft end of the third motor (83); a connecting rod (85) is installed on the end of the transverse plate (84) away from the third motor (83); the connecting rod (85) penetrates the arc groove (41) and the transverse groove (821) on the surface of the L-shaped plate (4) inwardly; a blocking ring (86) is installed on the other end of the connecting rod (85); and a collecting frame (87) is provided at the front end of the fixing pile (2).
2. The fermentation cylinder forming and trimming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A countersunk hole (11) is provided on the surface of the mobile cart (1), a brake wheel (12) is installed at the bottom of the mobile cart (1), a fixing plate (21) is provided on one side of the fixing pile (2), and the fixing plate (21) is located directly above the countersunk hole (11).
3. The fermentation cylinder forming and trimming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the guide rod (34) is provided with a downward boss (341), and the boss (341) is inserted into the interior of the countersunk hole (11). The upper surface of the guide rod (34) abuts against the bottom of the fixed plate (21). The top of the guide rod (34) is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt (342), and the screw of the fixing bolt (342) passes through the fixed plate (21).
4. The fermentation cylinder forming and trimming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Semicircular grooves (354) are symmetrically formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the connecting seat (35).
5. The fermentation cylinder forming and trimming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge of the movable plate (38) is provided with an inwardly bent ear (383), and both ends of the movable plate (38) are connected to a limit plate (384) by means of bolts.
6. The fermentation cylinder molding and trimming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse groove (821) is parallel to the upper edge of the collecting plate (82), and the widths of the transverse groove (821) and the arc groove (41) match the diameter of the connecting rod (85).