Wood preservative treatment device
By designing a wood anti -corrosion treatment device that includes the infiltration pool, supporting rack, connecting rack, mechanical clamping and backflow pool, the operator's problem of contacting chemical preservatives when disassembling wood is to realize the automation and automation of wood anticorrosive treatment, and Safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421074585.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-16
AI Technical Summary
When dismantling wood, the operator needs to contact chemical preservatives, which lead to skin hazards.
A wooden anticorrosive treatment device is designed, including infiltration ponds, support racks, connecting racks, mechanical clamps and backflow pools. Clamp and transport the wood through the mechanical clamping of the wood. Wood infiltrate preservatives in the infiltration tank, and dry and return the anticorrosive solution in the return tank to reduce the opportunity of the operator's contact with preservatives.
The automation and safety of the wood anticorrosive treatment process is realized, the contact between the operator and the chemical preservatives is reduced, and the risk of skin harm is reduced.
Smart Images
Figure CN222406246U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wood processing, in particular to a wood antiseptic processing device. Background Art
[0002] The main purpose of anti-corrosion wood is to extend the service life of building wood. Anti-corrosion wood is to make ordinary wood after artificially added chemical preservatives to make it have anti-corrosion, moisture-proof, anti-fungal, insect-proof, anti-mildew and waterproof properties.
[0003] A wood preservative device in the prior art, such as a utility model patent document with authorization announcement number "CN218659654U" and patent name "A wetting device for wood preservative treatment", discloses a wood preservative device, including a soaking tank filled with an antiseptic soaking liquid, characterized in that: a support frame is horizontally fixed on the top surface of the soaking tank, and through holes are symmetrically and vertically penetrated through the bottom surface on both sides of the top surface of the support frame, and a downward pressing piece is vertically inserted into the interior of the soaking tank on both sides of the top surface of the support frame, and the top of the downward pressing piece can be lifted and installed on the top surface of the support frame, the downward pressing piece includes a lifting plate and a pressing frame, wherein the lifting plate is horizontally and vertically liftable and arranged on the top surface of the support frame, and a pressing frame is fixed vertically downward on the top surface of the lifting plate, and a heating element is installed on the inner bottom surface of the soaking tank.
[0004] In the above patent, the round wood can be impregnated for corrosion protection. When the impregnated wood is disassembled, the operator needs to touch the antiseptic wood. Since the preservative contains a large amount of chemical reagents, long-term contact will harm the operator's skin. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that the wood antiseptic device of the prior art mentioned in the background technology can impregnate and antiseptic round wood, but when disassembling the impregnated wood, an operator needs to touch the antiseptic wood, and long-term contact with the preservative, which may harm the skin of the operator, because the preservative contains a large amount of chemical reagents.
[0006] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A wood preservative treatment device comprises an infiltration pool, a support frame is provided on the outside of the infiltration pool, a connecting frame is slidably provided on the support frame, two mounting blocks are slidably provided on the connecting frame, a bidirectional screw and a first guide rod are rotatably provided between the two mounting blocks, two threaded sections of the bidirectional screw are threadedly connected with sliders and the two sliders are slidably connected to the first guide rod, mechanical clamps for clamping wood are fixed on the two sliders, a conveying assembly for conveying wood is provided on one side of the infiltration pool, and a reflux pool for drying wood is provided on the side of the infiltration pool away from the conveying assembly.
[0008] Working principle:
[0009] First, the operator places the wood that needs to be antiseptic on the conveying assembly, and then the operator slides two mounting blocks on the connecting frame, and the movement of the mounting blocks drives the two mechanical clamps to move. When the two mechanical clamps move above the wood, the operator slides the connecting frame on the supporting frame, and the movement of the connecting frame drives the two mechanical clamps close to the wood, and then the mechanical clamps clamp the wood. After that, the operator moves the mechanical clamps to the top of the infiltration pool and gradually moves the wood into the infiltration pool, so that the preservative is infiltrated into the wood surface. When the wood is impregnated, the operator moves the impregnated wood to the reflow pool, and the wood is dried in the reflow pool, and the residual preservative liquid flows back to the infiltration pool from the bottom of the reflow pool.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] First, a conveying assembly is provided, which can convey the wood once, making it easy for the mechanical gripper to clamp the wood on the conveying assembly.
[0012] Second, a connecting frame and a mounting block are provided. The connecting frame can slide vertically on the supporting frame to facilitate adjustment of the distance between the connecting frame and the infiltration tank. The mounting block can move laterally on the connecting frame to facilitate the mechanical clamp to clamp wood of different lengths on the conveying assembly.
[0013] Third, a reflow pool is provided, in which the impregnated wood can be dried, and the residual preservative liquid can flow back from the reflow pool to the impregnation pool. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a structural cross-section of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the infiltration tank and the reflow tank;
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure enlarged at point A in the middle.
[0017] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: infiltration tank 1, support frame 2, connecting frame 3, mounting block 4, bidirectional screw 5, first guide rod 6, slider 7, mechanical clamp 8, reflux tank 9, guide frame 10, conveying frame 11, rotating shaft 12, rotating block 13, first motor 14, placement groove 15, second screw 16, second guide rod 17, first sliding block 18, second motor 19, slide 20, third screw 21, third guide rod 22, third motor 23, perforated plate 24, reflux pipe 25, one-way valve 26, discharge pipe 27, valve 28. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solution of the present utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0019] Example:
[0020] like Figure 1 As shown, a wood preservative treatment device includes an infiltration pool 1, a support frame 2 is provided on the outside of the infiltration pool 1, a connecting frame 3 is slidably provided on the support frame 2, a second screw rod 16 is rotatably provided on one side of the support frame 2, and a second guide rod 17 is fixedly provided on the side of the support frame 2 away from the second screw rod 16, a first sliding block 18 is threadedly connected to the second screw 16, and another first sliding block 18 is slidably provided on the second guide rod 17, the connecting frame 3 is fixedly arranged between the two first sliding blocks 18, a second motor 19 is fixedly arranged on the support frame 2, and the output end of the second motor 19 is fixedly connected to the second screw rod 16, the second screw rod 16 can be driven by the second motor 19, and the movement of the first sliding block 18 can be driven by the second screw 16, so that the connecting frame 3 can approach or move away from the infiltration pool 1 under the movement of the two first sliding blocks 18.
[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, two mounting blocks 4 are slidably provided on the connecting frame 3, and two slide grooves 20 are provided on the connecting frame 3. A third screw 21 and a third guide rod 22 which are parallel to each other are respectively provided in the two slide grooves 20, one of the mounting blocks 4 is threadedly connected to the third screw 21, and the other mounting block 4 is slidably connected to the third guide rod 22. A third motor 23 is fixedly provided on the connecting frame 3, and the output end of the third motor 23 is fixedly connected to the third screw 21. The third screw 21 is driven by the third motor 23, and the third screw 21 can drive the mounting block 4 to move in the slide groove 20, thereby driving the movement of the two mechanical clamps 8.
[0022] like Figure 1As shown, a bidirectional screw 5 and a first guide rod 6 are rotatably provided between the two mounting blocks 4, two threaded sections of the bidirectional screw 5 are threadedly connected with sliders 7 and the two sliders 7 are slidably connected to the first guide rod 6, and mechanical clamps 8 for clamping wood are fixedly provided on the two sliders 7, and the distance between the two mechanical clamps 8 can be changed by the bidirectional screw 5, so as to facilitate clamping of wood of different lengths.
[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a conveying assembly for conveying wood is provided on one side of the infiltration pool 1, and the conveying assembly includes a guide frame 10, a conveying frame 11, a rotating shaft 12, a rotating block 13 and a first motor 14. The conveying frame 11 is fixedly arranged on the side of the infiltration pool 1 away from the reflow pool 9 and the conveying frame 11 is tilted. The conveying frame 11 is arranged on the side of the guide frame 10 away from the infiltration pool 1. The rotating shaft 12 is rotatably arranged on the conveying frame 11 close to the end of the guide frame 10. The rotating block 13 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 12. A placement groove 15 for placing wood is opened on the rotating block 13. The wood is placed on the conveying frame 11 and slides into the placement groove 15 of the rotating block 13. The rotating block 13 is driven by the rotating shaft 12 to rotate and transport the wood to the guide frame 10. The first motor 14 is fixedly arranged on the conveying frame 11 and the output end of the first motor 14 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 12. The rotation of the rotating shaft 12 can be driven by the first motor 14.
[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the infiltration pool 1 is provided with a reflux pool 9 for drying wood on the side away from the conveying component, a perforated plate 24 is fixedly provided in the reflux pool 9, the wood is placed above the perforated plate 24, and the residual preservative liquid drips to the bottom of the reflux pool 9 through the perforated plate 24, a reflux pipe 25 connected to the infiltration pool 1 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the reflux pool 9, a one-way valve 26 is provided on the reflux pipe 25, the preservative liquid at the bottom of the reflux pool 9 flows into the infiltration pool 1 through the reflux pipe 25, the one-way valve 26 can make the preservative liquid unidirectional, a discharge pipe 27 is provided at the bottom of the infiltration pool 1, and a valve 28 is provided on the discharge pipe 27, the discharge pipe 27 and the valve 28 facilitate the discharge of the preservative liquid in the infiltration pool 1 to the outside.
[0025] Working principle:
[0026] First, the operator places the wood that needs to be preservative-impregnated on the conveyor rack 11, and the wood rolls on the conveyor rack 11 to the placement slot 15 of the rotating block 13. Then the operator starts the first motor 14, and the first motor 14 drives the rotating shaft 12, and the rotating shaft 12 drives the rotating block 13, so that the rotating block 13 drives the wood in the placement slot 15 to rotate onto the guide rack 10.
[0027] Afterwards, the operator starts the third motor 23, the third motor 23 drives the third screw 21, and the third screw 21 drives the mounting block 4 to move in the slide groove 20. When the two mechanical clamps 8 move above the wood, the operator starts the second motor 19, the second motor 19 drives the second screw 16, and the second screw 16 drives the first sliding block 18 to move, so that the clamps of the two mechanical clamps 8 are close to the wood and clamp the wood. After clamping, the operator immerses the wood into the preservative liquid in the infiltration tank 1. When the wood is infiltrated, the operator moves the wood to above the reflow tank 9, the mechanical clamps 8 release the clamping of the wood, and the infiltrated wood falls onto the perforated plate 24 of the reflow tank 9. The residual preservative liquid flows to the bottom of the reflow tank 9 through the perforated plate 24 and flows back to the infiltration tank 1 through the reflux pipe 25 and the one-way valve 26.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A wood antiseptic treatment device, characterized in that: The invention comprises an infiltration pool (1), wherein a support frame (2) is arranged outside the infiltration pool (1), a connecting frame (3) is slidably arranged on the supporting frame (2), two mounting blocks (4) are slidably arranged on the connecting frame (3), a bidirectional screw (5) and a first guide rod (6) are rotatably arranged between the two mounting blocks (4), two threaded sections of the bidirectional screw (5) are threadedly connected with a slider (7), and the two sliders (7) are slidably connected to the first guide rod (6), and mechanical clamps (8) for clamping wood are fixedly arranged on the two sliders (7), a conveying assembly for conveying wood is arranged on one side of the infiltration pool (1), and a reflow pool (9) for drying wood is arranged on the side of the infiltration pool (1) away from the conveying assembly.
2. A wood antiseptic treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly comprises a guide frame (10), a conveying frame (11), a rotating shaft (12), a rotating block (13) and a first motor (14); the conveying frame (11) is fixedly arranged on a side of the infiltration tank (1) away from the reflow tank (9) and the conveying frame (11) is tilted; the conveying frame (11) is arranged on a side of the guide frame (10) away from the infiltration tank (1); the rotating shaft (12) is rotatably arranged on an end of the conveying frame (11) close to the guide frame (10); the rotating block (13) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (12); a placement groove (15) for placing wood is provided on the rotating block (13); the first motor (14) is fixedly arranged on the conveying frame (11) and an output end of the first motor (14) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (12).
3. A wood antiseptic treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second screw rod (16) is rotatably provided on one side of the support frame (2), and a second guide rod (17) is fixedly provided on the side of the support frame (2) away from the second screw rod (16); a first sliding block (18) is threadedly connected to the second screw rod (16); another first sliding block (18) is slidably provided on the second guide rod (17); the connecting frame (3) is fixedly provided between the two first sliding blocks (18); a second motor (19) is fixedly provided on the support frame (2), and an output end of the second motor (19) is fixedly connected to the second screw rod (16).
4. A wood antiseptic treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting frame (3) is provided with two slide grooves (20), and the two slide grooves (20) are respectively provided with a third screw rod (21) and a third guide rod (22) which are parallel to each other, one of the mounting blocks (4) is threadedly connected to the third screw rod (21), and the other mounting block (4) is slidably connected to the third guide rod (22), and the connecting frame (3) is fixedly provided with a third motor (23), and the output end of the third motor (23) is fixedly connected to the third screw rod (21).
5. The wood antiseptic treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A perforated plate (24) is fixedly arranged in the reflow pool (9), a reflow pipe (25) communicating with the infiltration pool (1) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the reflow pool (9), and a one-way valve (26) is arranged on the reflow pipe (25).
6. The wood antiseptic treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (27) is provided at the bottom of the infiltration tank (1), and a valve (28) is provided on the discharge pipe (27).