Wooden tray press-fitting mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wood pallet processing, in particular to a wood pallet press-fitting mechanism. Comprising a machine table, a mounting frame and an auxiliary device, the auxiliary device comprises a guide rail, a positioning seat, a descending air cylinder, a pressing plate, a guide rod, a clamping assembly and a driving assembly, during machining, a tray is firstly hoisted and placed on the positioning seat, then the clamping assembly conducts positioning and fixing, further, the driving assembly acts, the positioning seat is moved to the position below the pressing plate, and a buffering material is placed on the top of the tray; and then, the descending air cylinder acts to push the pressing plate to descend for press fitting, and the guide rod is used for guiding, so that automatic press fitting can be realized during press fitting of the tray buffer material, the working efficiency is improved, and production and processing of large-batch products are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wooden pallet processing, in particular to a wooden pallet pressing mechanism. Background Art

[0002] A pallet is a rack used for packaging, stacking, handling and transportation. It is often used in material transportation and is generally made of wood, metal, or fiberboard. It is convenient for loading and unloading, and for carrying unit materials and small quantities of materials. The main types of pallets are wood, plastic, and metal.

[0003] For ease of use, a cushioning material will be pressed into an area on the top of the pallet for protection and to facilitate material placement and transportation. However, traditional pressing is mostly done manually, which is labor-intensive and inefficient, and is not conducive to mass production and processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a wooden pallet pressing mechanism, which can realize automatic pressing when pressing the pallet buffer material, improve the work efficiency, and facilitate the mass production and processing of products.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a wooden pallet pressing mechanism, comprising a machine platform and a mounting frame, wherein the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the machine platform and is located on the right side of the machine platform, and further comprises an auxiliary device;

[0006] The auxiliary device includes a guide rail, a positioning seat, a descending cylinder, a pressure plate, a guide rod, a clamping assembly and a driving assembly. The guide rail is fixedly connected to the machine platform and is located on the machine platform. The positioning seat is fixedly connected to the guide rail and is located on the guide rail. The descending cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting frame and is located on the mounting frame. The pressure plate is connected to the output end of the descending cylinder and is located on the output end of the descending cylinder. The guide rod is slidably connected to the mounting frame and is threadedly connected to the pressure plate and is located on the side of the mounting frame close to the pressure plate. The clamping assembly is arranged on the positioning seat, and the driving assembly is arranged on the side of the machine platform close to the positioning seat.

[0007] Wherein, the clamping assembly includes a first cylinder and a first clamping plate, the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the positioning seat and is located at the front and rear sides of the positioning seat; the first clamping plate is connected to the output end of the first cylinder and is located on the output end of the first cylinder.

[0008] Wherein, the clamping assembly also includes a second cylinder and a second clamping plate, the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the positioning seat and is located on the left and right sides of the positioning seat; the second clamping plate is connected to the output end of the second cylinder and is located on the output end of the second cylinder.

[0009] Among them, the driving assembly includes a servo motor and a driving screw, the servo motor is fixedly connected to the machine platform and is located on the left side of the machine platform; the driving screw is rotatably connected to the machine platform, the driving screw is detachably connected to the positioning seat, and is fixedly connected to the servo motor output shaft, and is located on the side of the servo motor close to the positioning seat.

[0010] Among them, the auxiliary device also includes a support frame, a lifting cylinder and an abutment plate, the support frame is fixedly connected to the machine platform and is located on both sides of the machine platform; the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the support frame and is located on the support frame; the abutment plate is connected to the output end of the lifting cylinder and is located on the output end of the lifting cylinder.

[0011] The utility model discloses a wooden pallet pressing mechanism, wherein a mounting frame is mounted on the right side of a machine platform, a guide rail is mounted on the machine platform, an equipped linear slide block is connected to a positioning seat, a descending cylinder is mounted on the mounting frame, a pressing plate is connected to an output end of the descending cylinder, a guide rod is threadedly connected to the pressing plate, and is slidably connected to the mounting frame, a clamping assembly is arranged on the positioning seat, and a driving assembly is arranged on a side of the machine platform close to the positioning seat; during processing, the pallet is first hoisted and placed on the positioning seat, and then the clamping assembly is used for positioning and fixing; further, the driving assembly is actuated to move the positioning seat to below the pressing plate, and a buffer material is placed on the top of the pallet; then, the descending cylinder is actuated to push the pressing plate downward for pressing, and the guide rod is used for guiding, so that automatic pressing can be achieved when pressing the buffer material of the pallet, thereby improving work efficiency and facilitating mass production and processing of products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wooden pallet pressing mechanism of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pressing plate of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wooden pallet pressing mechanism of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 101-machine table, 102-mounting frame, 103-guide rail, 104-positioning seat, 105-downward cylinder, 106-pressing plate, 107-guide rod, 108-first cylinder, 109-first clamping plate, 110-second cylinder, 111-second clamping plate, 112-servo motor, 113-driving screw rod, 201-support frame, 202-lifting cylinder, 203-abutment plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0018] Embodiment 1:

[0019] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, Figure 1 This is the overall structural diagram of the wooden pallet pressing mechanism. Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pressing plate 106. The utility model provides a wooden pallet pressing mechanism: including a machine 101, a mounting frame 102 and an auxiliary device, the auxiliary device includes a guide rail 103, a positioning seat 104, a downward cylinder 105, a pressing plate 106, a guide rod 107, a clamping assembly and a driving assembly, the clamping assembly includes a first cylinder 108, a first clamping plate 109, a second cylinder 110 and a second clamping plate 111, and the driving assembly includes a servo motor 112 and a driving screw 113. Through the above scheme, when the pallet buffer material is pressed, it can be realized that automatic pressing can be realized, the work efficiency is improved, and it is conducive to the production and processing of large quantities of products. It can be understood that the above scheme can realize the automatic pressing of the pallet buffer material, improve the work efficiency, and is conducive to the production and processing of large quantities of products.

[0020] In this embodiment, the mounting frame 102 is fixedly connected to the platform 101 and is located on the right side of the platform 101 . The mounting frame 102 is mounted on the platform 101 by means of positioning pins and bolts.

[0021] Among them, the guide rail 103 is fixedly connected to the machine platform 101 and is located on the machine platform 101, the positioning seat 104 is fixedly connected to the guide rail 103 and is located on the guide rail 103, the descending cylinder 105 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 102 and is located on the mounting frame 102, the pressing plate 106 is connected to the output end of the descending cylinder 105 and is located on the output end of the descending cylinder 105, the guide rod 107 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 102, and is threadedly connected to the pressing plate 106, and is located on the side of the mounting frame 102 close to the pressing plate 106, the clamping assembly is arranged on the positioning seat 104, and the driving assembly is arranged on the side of the machine platform 101 close to the positioning seat 104. The guide rail 103 is mounted on the machine platform 101 by bolts, the linear slider equipped on the guide rail 103 is connected to the positioning seat 104 by bolts, the downward cylinder 105 is mounted on the mounting frame 102 by bolts, the pressure plate 106 is connected to the output end of the downward cylinder 105 by bolts, the bottom threaded end of the guide rod 107 cooperates with the top threaded mounting hole of the pressure plate 106 to achieve connection and fixation, a through hole is opened on the mounting frame 102, and a linear sliding bearing is installed in the hole to facilitate sliding cooperation with the guide rod 107, the clamping assembly is arranged on the positioning seat 104, and is used for fixing and limiting the pallet, and the driving assembly is arranged on the side of the machine platform 101 close to the positioning seat 104, and is used to drive the positioning seat 104 to move and position.

[0022] Secondly, the first cylinder 108 is fixedly connected to the positioning seat 104 and is located at the front and rear sides of the positioning seat 104; the first clamping plate 109 is connected to the output end of the first cylinder 108 and is located on the output end of the first cylinder 108. The first cylinder 108 is installed on the positioning seat 104 by bolts, and the first clamping plate 109 is a circular plate, which is connected to the output end of the first cylinder 108 by bolts. When working, the first cylinder 108 is actuated to push the first clamping plate 109 out to abut against the pallet for front and rear limit fixing.

[0023] Then, the second cylinder 110 is fixedly connected to the positioning seat 104 and is located on the left and right sides of the positioning seat 104; the second clamping plate 111 is connected to the output end of the second cylinder 110 and is located on the output end of the second cylinder 110. The second cylinder 110 is installed on the positioning seat 104 by bolts, and the second clamping plate 111 is a long rectangular plate, which is connected to the output end of the second cylinder 110 by bolts. When working, the second cylinder 110 is actuated to push the second clamping plate 111 out to abut against the pallet for left and right limit fixing.

[0024] Finally, the servo motor 112 is fixedly connected to the machine 101 and is located on the left side of the machine 101; the driving screw 113 is rotatably connected to the machine 101, and the driving screw 113 is detachably connected to the positioning seat 104, and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 112, and is located on the side of the servo motor 112 close to the positioning seat 104. The servo motor 112 is installed on the machine 101 by bolts, and is equipped with a brake mechanism and an encoder to facilitate stop locking and position control. The shaft ends are installed on both sides of the driving screw 113, which are respectively installed on the detachable bearing seats on the machine 101 through rotating bearings. The matching nut of the driving screw 113 is installed on the positioning seat 104 by bolts. The driving screw 113 is close to the shaft end of the servo motor 112 and is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 112 through a rigid coupling.

[0025] When the utility model is used to press-fit the buffer material of the pallet, automatic press-fitting can be realized, the work efficiency can be improved, and it is beneficial to the production and processing of large quantities of products. During processing, the pallet is first hoisted and placed on the positioning seat 104, and then the clamping assembly is moved to position and fix. Further, the servo motor 112 is controlled to move, drive the driving screw 113 to rotate, and move the positioning seat 104 to the bottom of the pressing plate 106 under the cooperation of the guide rail 103, and then the buffer material is placed on the top of the pallet. Then, the downward cylinder 105 is controlled to move, push the pressing plate 106 downward, and press-fit. The guide rod 107 guides to ensure the downward stability of the pressing plate 106. After the press-fitting is completed, the downward cylinder 105 drives the pressing plate 106 to reset upward, and then the servo motor 112 is moved to drive the positioning seat 104 to move, and the pallet is moved to the initial loading point for material collection, and then the next processing is carried out after the material is discharged, so as to realize automatic press-fitting when the buffer material of the pallet is pressed, improve the work efficiency, and it is beneficial to the production and processing of large quantities of products.

[0026] Embodiment 2:

[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wooden pallet pressing mechanism. On the basis of the first embodiment, the utility model provides a wooden pallet pressing mechanism, wherein the auxiliary device further includes a support frame 201 , a lifting cylinder 202 and an abutment plate 203 .

[0028] The support frame 201 is fixedly connected to the machine platform 101 and is located on both sides of the machine platform 101; the lifting cylinder 202 is fixedly connected to the support frame 201 and is located on the support frame 201; the abutment plate 203 is connected to the output end of the lifting cylinder 202 and is located on the output end of the lifting cylinder 202. The support frame 201 is installed on both sides of the machine platform 101 by bolts, the lifting cylinder 202 is installed on the support frame 201 by bolts, and the abutment plate 203 is installed on the output end of the lifting cylinder 202 by bolts.

[0029] In this embodiment, when the positioning seat 104 moves to the bottom of the pressing plate 106 for press-fitting, the lifting cylinder 202 is actuated at the same time to push the abutment plate 203 upward to abut against the bottom of the positioning seat 104, thereby providing support and assistance during press-fitting to prevent the positioning seat 104 from being compressed and deformed.

[0030] What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.

Claims

1. A wooden pallet pressing mechanism, comprising a machine platform and a mounting frame, wherein the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the machine platform and is located on the right side of the machine platform, characterized in that: Also includes auxiliary devices; The auxiliary device includes a guide rail, a positioning seat, a descending cylinder, a pressure plate, a guide rod, a clamping assembly and a driving assembly. The guide rail is fixedly connected to the machine platform and is located on the machine platform. The positioning seat is fixedly connected to the guide rail and is located on the guide rail. The descending cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting frame and is located on the mounting frame. The pressure plate is connected to the output end of the descending cylinder and is located on the output end of the descending cylinder. The guide rod is slidably connected to the mounting frame and is threadedly connected to the pressure plate and is located on the side of the mounting frame close to the pressure plate. The clamping assembly is arranged on the positioning seat, and the driving assembly is arranged on the side of the machine platform close to the positioning seat.

2. The wooden pallet pressing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a first cylinder and a first clamping plate. The first cylinder is fixedly connected to the positioning seat and is located at the front and rear sides of the positioning seat. The first clamping plate is connected to the output end of the first cylinder and is located on the output end of the first cylinder.

3. The wooden pallet pressing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly also includes a second cylinder and a second clamping plate. The second cylinder is fixedly connected to the positioning seat and is located on the left and right sides of the positioning seat. The second clamping plate is connected to the output end of the second cylinder and is located on the output end of the second cylinder.

4. The wooden pallet pressing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a servo motor and a driving screw, the servo motor is fixedly connected to the machine platform and is located on the left side of the machine platform; the driving screw is rotatably connected to the machine platform, the driving screw is detachably connected to the positioning seat, and is fixedly connected to the servo motor output shaft, and is located on the side of the servo motor close to the positioning seat.

5. The wooden pallet pressing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary device also includes a support frame, a lifting cylinder and an abutment plate. The support frame is fixedly connected to the machine platform and is located on both sides of the machine platform; the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the support frame and is located on the support frame; the abutment plate is connected to the output end of the lifting cylinder and is located on the output end of the lifting cylinder.

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