Particle extruding device for polyethylene particle processing
By setting up granular barrels and combined barrels in polyethylene squeezing devices, and using the lack of gear to drive the driver gear for intermittent rotation, the first squeeze hole and the second squeeze holes are displaced, solving the size of polyethylene particles. The problems of unevenness realize the unity and improvement of the size of the particles.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420388405.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-28
AI Technical Summary
During the polyethylene extrusion process, the reciprocating movement of the cutter results in uneven size of the cut particles, affecting the formation quality of the polyethylene particles.
By setting up a polyethylene particle processing, a squeezing device includes a squeeze barrel and a combined barrel, and the squeeze barrel is evenly opened with multiple groups of first squeeze holes. The use of the gear to drive the driving gear for intermittent rotation, so that the first squeeze pores and the second squeeze hole displacement occur, and the uniform cutting of the crowded polyethylene is achieved.
The device is intermittently cut off polyethylene to ensure that the cut particles are uniform and improve the quality of polyethylene particles.
Smart Images
Figure CN222407054U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pelletizing equipment, and more specifically, to a pelletizing device for processing polyethylene pellets. Background Art
[0002] Polyethylene is the simplest macromolecular organic compound and the most widely used macromolecular material in the world today. It is made by the polymerization of ethylene and is divided into high-density polyethylene, medium-density polyethylene and low-density polyethylene according to different densities. During the processing of polyethylene, it is necessary to use an extrusion device to make polyethylene into granules.
[0003] In the process of polyethylene pelletizing, polyethylene is usually stored in a tank, and the polyethylene is pushed out through a hole-shaped mold by an internal hydraulic cylinder. The extruded long cylindrical polyethylene is cut into pellets by a reciprocating cutter on the top. Since polyethylene is continuously extruded from multiple holes, the cutter reciprocates from top to bottom, and the cutter first passes through the top circular hole and then the bottom circular hole, which will cause the cut pellets to be uneven in size and affect the molding quality of the polyethylene pellets. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a polyethylene particle processing extrusion device that can pelletize the columnar polyethylene extruded from the pelletizing hole. The matching barrel is rotated so that the matching barrel and the pelletizing barrel are closely intermittently rotated. During the rotation, the second pelletizing hole and the first pelletizing hole are displaced, and the extruded columnar polyethylene particles are cut off and the pellets are uniform in size after pelletizing.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A pelletizing device for polyethylene pellet processing, wherein a feed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the main body, a plurality of circular holes are symmetrically arranged on the main body, an anti-slip mechanism is installed in the circular holes, the anti-slip mechanism comprises a plurality of round rods, each of the round rods passes through the circular holes and is slidably connected to the main body, a first connecting block is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the round rod, a spring is fixedly connected to the first connecting block, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the second connecting block, the second connecting block is fixedly connected to the main body, a pelletizing mechanism is installed on the side of the main body, and an intermittent cutting mechanism is installed on the other end of the round rod. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body, a push plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, and the push plate is slidably connected to the main body.
[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: a pressing plate is fixedly connected between the ends of the round rods, the side surface of the pressing plate abuts against the pelletizing mechanism, and a clamping ring is fixedly connected to the pressing plate.
[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: the pellet extrusion mechanism comprises a mounting plate, the mounting plate is bolted to the main body, a pellet extrusion barrel is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate, and a plurality of groups of first pellet extrusion holes are evenly arranged on the pellet extrusion barrel.
[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: the intermittent cutting mechanism includes a connecting ring, the connecting ring is rotatably connected to the clamping ring, a driving gear is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting ring, a matching barrel is installed on the other side of the connecting ring, and a plurality of groups of second pellet extrusion holes are provided on the matching barrel, and the plurality of groups of the second pellet extrusion holes correspond to the plurality of groups of the first pellet extrusion holes.
[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: a clamping rod is hinged on the main body, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping rod, and the clamping block is clamped with the driving gear.
[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: a first straight plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, a plurality of auxiliary rods are symmetrically arranged on the side of the first straight plate, and a second straight plate is fixedly connected between the ends of the four auxiliary rods.
[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: a motor is bolted to the side surface of the second straight plate, a rotating shaft penetrates the other side surface of the second straight plate, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a missing gear, and the missing gear is meshed with the driving gear.
[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: a plurality of support piles are welded on the bottom surface of the main body, and a corresponding rubber seat is threadedly connected to the bottom of each support pile.
[0014] The advantages of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. When the utility model is in use, the spring always pushes the pressing plate, so that the connecting part of the pelletizing barrel and the matching barrel is always in close contact, avoiding the excessive gap in the cutting part to affect the pelletizing process.
[0016] 2. When the utility model is in use, the missing gear drives the driving gear to rotate intermittently, and the position of the second pelletizing hole is exchanged with the first pelletizing hole, so that the extruded polyethylene can be pelletized simultaneously in multiple pelletizing holes, ensuring the uniformity of pelletizing size. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-slip mechanism of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the main body of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the matching barrel structure of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the intermittent cutting mechanism of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the missing gear structure of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. main body; 2. feed plate; 3. support pile; 4. rubber seat; 5. round hole; 6. anti-slip mechanism; 61. round rod; 62. first connecting block; 63. spring; 64. second connecting block; 65. pressure plate; 66. clamping ring; 7. pellet extrusion mechanism; 71. mounting plate; 72. pellet extrusion barrel; 73. first pellet extrusion hole; 8. intermittent cutting mechanism; 81. connecting ring; 82. matching barrel; 83. second pellet extrusion hole; 84. driving gear; 85. clamping rod; 86. clamping block; 87. first straight plate; 88. auxiliary rod; 89. second straight plate; 810. motor; 811. rotating shaft; 812. missing gear; 9. electric telescopic rod; 10. push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0025] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.
[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually used in reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or in reference to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually used in reference to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.
[0027] Embodiment 1
[0028] See also Figure 1-6 , the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0029] Specifically: Specifically refers to a pelletizing device for polyethylene pellet processing, comprising a main body 1, a plurality of supporting piles 3 are welded on the bottom surface of the main body 1, a rubber seat 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each supporting pile 3, a feed plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the main body 1, a plurality of circular holes 5 are symmetrically arranged on the main body 1, an anti-slip mechanism 6 is installed in the circular hole 5, the anti-slip mechanism 6 comprises a plurality of round rods 61, a pressing plate 65 is fixedly connected between the ends of the four round rods 61, the side of the pressing plate 65 is against the pelletizing mechanism 7, a clamping ring 66 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 65, and an intermittent cutting mechanism 8 comprises a connecting ring 81, the connecting ring 81 is rotatably connected to the clamping ring 66, a driving gear 84 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting ring 81, and a matching barrel 82 is installed on the other side of the connecting ring 81, and a plurality of groups of the first The second pellet extrusion holes 83, the multiple groups of second pellet extrusion holes 83 and the multiple groups of first pellet extrusion holes 73 correspond to each other, a clamping rod 85 is hinged on the main body 1, a clamping block 86 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping rod 85, one side of the clamping block 86 is a straight surface and the other side is an inclined surface, the clamping block 86 is clamped with the driving gear 84, a first straight plate 87 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 71, a plurality of auxiliary rods 88 are symmetrically arranged on the side of the first straight plate 87, a second straight plate 89 is fixedly connected between the ends of the four auxiliary rods 88, a motor 810 is bolted to the side of the second straight plate 89, a rotating shaft 811 passes through the other side of the second straight plate 89, the output end of the motor 810 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 811, and the other end of the rotating shaft 811 is fixedly connected to a missing gear 812, and the missing gear 812 is meshed with the driving gear 84.
[0030] A specific application of this embodiment is: the second pellet extrusion hole 83 is always kept opposite to and close to the first pellet extrusion hole 73 by the anti-slip mechanism 6, and the polyethylene enters the second pellet extrusion hole 83 after passing through the first pellet extrusion hole 73, and the motor 810 drives the rotating shaft 811 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 811 drives the missing gear 812 to rotate, and the missing gear 812 drives the driving gear 84 to rotate, and the driving gear 84 drives the matching barrel 82 to rotate intermittently, and the matching barrel 82 rotates a fixed angle each time. After the polyethylene passes through the first pellet extrusion hole 73 and the second pellet extrusion hole 83, during the rotation of the matching barrel 82, the first pellet extrusion hole 73 and the second pellet extrusion hole 83 are displaced. The polyethylene is intermittently cut by changing the position. One side of the top block 86 is a straight surface and the other side is an inclined surface. When the driving gear 84 rotates counterclockwise, since the clamping rod 85 is hinged with the main body 1, the clamping block 86 is tilted to enable the driving gear 84 to rotate. The straight surface on the other side prevents the driving gear 84 from rotating clockwise and holds it in place. In this case, the driving gear 84 intermittently rotates at a fixed angle. After each rotation, the second pelletizing hole 83 still corresponds to the first pelletizing hole 73, and is limited by the clamping block 86 after rotation. During rotation, the polyethylene exceeding the second pelletizing hole 83 is cut off at the same time, and the processed polyethylene particles have the same size.
[0031] Embodiment 2
[0032] See also Figure 1-6 , the second embodiment is improved as follows on the basis of the first embodiment: a plurality of circular holes 5 are symmetrically provided on the main body 1, an anti-slip mechanism 6 is installed in the circular hole 5, the anti-slip mechanism 6 includes a plurality of round rods 61, four round rods 61 respectively penetrate the circular holes 5 and are slidably connected to the main body 1, a first connecting block 62 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the round rod 61, a spring 63 is fixedly connected to the first connecting block 62, the other end of the spring 63 is fixedly connected to the second connecting block 64, the second connecting block 64 is fixedly connected to the main body 1, a pelletizing mechanism 7 is installed on the side surface of the main body 1, and the round rod 61 is fixedly connected to the first connecting block 62. An intermittent cutting mechanism 8 is installed at one end, an electric telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body 1, and a push plate 10 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 9. The push plate 10 is slidably connected to the main body 1. A pressing plate 65 is fixedly connected between the ends of the four round rods 61, and the side of the pressing plate 65 is against the pelletizing mechanism 7. A clamping ring 66 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 65. The pelletizing mechanism 7 includes a mounting plate 71, which is bolted to the main body 1, and a pelletizing barrel 72 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate 71. A plurality of groups of first pelletizing holes 73 are evenly arranged on the pelletizing barrel 72.
[0033] The specific application of this embodiment is: the polyethylene material to be extruded is placed into the main body 1 through the feed plate 2, and the push plate 10 is driven to move to one side of the box body by the electric telescopic rod 9. The push plate 10 pushes the polyethylene material to the right. The second connecting block 64 is fixedly connected to the main body 1, and the spring 63 is always in a compressed state. Since the second connecting block 64 is fixed to the main body 1, the spring 63 always pushes the first connecting block 62 to move to the left, and the connecting block drives the pressing plate 65 to always be close to the extrusion barrel 72 through the round rod 61. After the polyethylene particles enter the extrusion barrel 72, the electric telescopic rod 9 continues to extend and is extruded into cylindrical strips through the first extrusion hole 73, and then intermittently cut into particles by the intermittent cutting mechanism 8. One end of the spring 63 is fixed, and always provides thrust to the first connecting block 62, so that the first connecting block 62 always provides pulling force to the pressing plate 65, so that it is always close to the extrusion barrel 72 to avoid the pelletizing part from being separated.
[0034] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0035] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0036] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.
[0037] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
[0038] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pelletizing device for polyethylene pellet processing, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: The top of the main body (1) is fixedly connected to a feed plate (2); a plurality of circular holes (5) are symmetrically provided on the main body (1); an anti-slip mechanism (6) is installed in the circular hole (5); the anti-slip mechanism (6) comprises a plurality of round rods (61); each of the round rods (61) passes through the circular hole (5) and is slidably connected to the main body (1); a first connecting block (62) is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the round rod (61); a spring (63) is fixedly connected to the first connecting block (62); the other end of the spring (63) is fixedly connected to a second connecting block (64); the second connecting block (64) is fixedly connected to the main body (1); a pelletizing mechanism (7) is installed on the side of the main body (1); and an intermittent cutting mechanism (8) is installed at the end of the round rod (61).
2. The polyethylene granule extrusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressing plate (65) is fixedly connected between the ends of each round rod (61), the side surface of the pressing plate (65) abuts against the pelletizing mechanism (7), and a clamping ring (66) is fixedly connected to the pressing plate (65).
3. The polyethylene granule extrusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pellet extrusion mechanism (7) comprises a mounting plate (71) which is bolted to the main body (1); a pellet extrusion barrel (72) is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate (71); and a plurality of groups of first pellet extrusion holes (73) are evenly arranged on the pellet extrusion barrel (72).
4. The pelletizing device for polyethylene pellet processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The intermittent cutting mechanism (8) comprises a connecting ring (81), the connecting ring (81) is rotatably connected to the clamping ring (66), one side of the connecting ring (81) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (84), the other side of the connecting ring (81) is installed with a matching barrel (82), the matching barrel (82) is provided with a plurality of groups of second pellet extrusion holes (83), the plurality of groups of the second pellet extrusion holes (83) and the plurality of groups of the first pellet extrusion holes (73) are mutually corresponding, the inner wall of the main body (1) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (9), the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected to a push plate (10), and the push plate (10) is slidably connected to the main body (1).
5. The pelletizing device for polyethylene pellet processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A clamping rod (85) is hinged on the main body (1), a clamping block (86) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping rod (85), and the clamping block (86) is clamped with the driving gear (84).
6. The pelletizing device for polyethylene pellet processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first straight plate (87) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (71), a plurality of auxiliary rods (88) are symmetrically arranged on the side of the first straight plate (87), and a second straight plate (89) is fixedly connected between the ends of the four auxiliary rods (88).
7. A pelletizing device for polyethylene pellet processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A motor (810) is bolted to the side of the second straight plate (89); a rotating shaft (811) passes through the other side of the second straight plate (89); an output end of the motor (810) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (811); a missing gear (812) is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft (811); and the missing gear (812) is meshed with a driving gear (84).
8. The pelletizing device for polyethylene pellet processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support piles (3) are welded to the bottom surface of the main body (1), and a corresponding rubber seat (4) is threadedly connected to the bottom of each support pile (3).