Mixing and discharging device for granulation of biological straw fertilizer

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mixing and blanking device for biological straw fertilizer granulation, which comprises a granulator, a blanking pipe is fixedly connected to a discharge port of the granulator, and an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged on the blanking pipe. Through mutual cooperation of the pelletizer, the discharging pipe, the anti-blocking mechanism, the mounting block, the mounting groove, a servo motor, a threaded column, a moving block, a connecting block, a dredging rod, a base and a feeding hopper, the problems that when a common biological straw fertilizer pelletizing, mixing and discharging device conducts discharging, pelletized straw fertilizer particles are prone to blocking a discharging pipe, discharging is not smooth, and the discharging efficiency is high are solved. And the production efficiency is greatly influenced due to frequent shutdown for cleaning.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of straw fertilizer production equipment, in particular to a granulation, mixing and feeding device for biological straw fertilizer. Background Art

[0002] Crop straw contains certain plant nutrients. Traditionally, it is used as a fertilizer source and is returned to the fields through methods such as composting and fermentation, or directly returned to the fields to increase soil nutrients, improve soil physical properties, and increase soil fertility.

[0003] At present, when the common bio-straw fertilizer granulation and mixing feeding device is discharging materials, the granulated straw fertilizer particles are easy to block the discharge pipe, resulting in poor feeding. It is often necessary to stop the machine for cleaning, which greatly affects the production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a device for granulating, mixing and feeding biological straw fertilizer to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a device for granulating and mixing biological straw fertilizer, comprising:

[0006] Granulator;

[0007] A feeding pipe, wherein the feeding port of the granulator is fixedly connected with the feeding pipe;

[0008] Anti-blocking mechanism: the feed pipe is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism.

[0009] Furthermore, a base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the granulator.

[0010] Furthermore, a feeding hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the granulator.

[0011] Furthermore, the anti-blocking mechanism includes a mounting block, a mounting groove, a servo motor, a threaded column, a moving block, a connecting block and a clearing rod, the top of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with the mounting block, the right side of the mounting block is provided with a mounting groove, the rear side of the mounting block is fixedly connected with the servo motor, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a threaded column, the front end of the threaded column penetrates the mounting block and the mounting groove in sequence and extends to the interior of the mounting groove, the surface of the threaded column is threadedly connected with the moving block, the right side of the moving block penetrates the mounting groove and extends to the outside of the mounting groove, the right side of the moving block is fixedly connected with the connecting block, the left bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the clearing rod, and the left end of the clearing rod penetrates the discharge pipe and extends to the interior of the discharge pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, the top and bottom of the moving block are in active contact with the inner wall of the left uniform installation groove.

[0013] Furthermore, the threaded column is movably connected to the mounting block.

[0014] Furthermore, the front end of the threaded column is connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove through a bearing.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] The utility model solves the problem that the granulated straw fertilizer particles in the common bio-straw fertilizer granulating and mixing feeding device are easy to block the discharge pipe during feeding, resulting in poor feeding, frequent shutdown for cleaning and greatly affecting production efficiency, through the cooperation of a granulator, a feeding pipe, an anti-blocking mechanism, a mounting block, a mounting groove, a servo motor, a threaded column, a moving block, a connecting block, a dredging rod, a base and a feeding hopper. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the anti-blocking mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. granulator; 2. feed pipe; 3. anti-blocking mechanism; 301. mounting block; 302. mounting groove; 303. servo motor; 304. threaded column; 305. moving block; 306. connecting block; 307. dredging rod; 4. base; 5. feeding hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] See also Figure 1-4 A device for granulating and mixing bio-straw fertilizer comprises a granulator 1, a discharge port of the granulator 1 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 2, and an anti-blocking mechanism 3 is arranged on the discharge pipe 2.

[0026] Specifically, a base 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the granulator 1 .

[0027] During specific implementation, a feeding hopper 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the granulator 1 .

[0028] Specifically, the anti-blocking mechanism 3 includes a mounting block 301, a mounting groove 302, a servo motor 303, a threaded column 304, a moving block 305, a connecting block 306 and a dredging rod 307. The top of the discharge pipe 2 is fixedly connected with the mounting block 301, the right side of the mounting block 301 is provided with a mounting groove 302, the rear side of the mounting block 301 is fixedly connected with the servo motor 303, the output shaft of the servo motor 303 is fixedly connected with the threaded column 304, the front end of the threaded column 304 penetrates the mounting block 301 and the mounting groove 302 in sequence and extends to the inside of the mounting groove 302, the surface of the threaded column 304 is threadedly connected with the moving block 305, the right side of the moving block 305 penetrates the mounting groove 302 and extends to the outside of the mounting groove 302, the right side of the moving block 305 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 306, the left bottom of the connecting block 306 is fixedly connected with the dredging rod 307, and the left end of the dredging rod 307 penetrates the discharge pipe 2 and extends to the inside of the discharge pipe 2.

[0029] During specific implementation, the top and bottom of the moving block 305 and the inner wall of the left uniform installation groove 302 are in active contact, which can prevent the moving block 305 from rotating along with the threaded column 304 .

[0030] Specifically, the threaded column 304 is movably connected to the mounting block 301 .

[0031] In a specific implementation, the front end of the threaded column 304 is connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 302 through a bearing.

[0032] In actual application: when in use, the raw materials are poured into the granulator 1 through the feeding hopper 5, and the granulator 1 performs granulation. The granulated straw fertilizer particles are discharged through the discharge pipe 2. The servo motor 303 is started while discharging the materials, and the servo motor 303 drives the threaded column 304 to continuously rotate forward and reverse, and then under the action of the thread, the moving block 305 drives the connecting block 306 and the dredging rod 307 to continuously reciprocate back and forth, so that the dredging rod 307 continuously moves the straw fertilizer particles inside the discharge pipe 2, so as to avoid the accumulation of straw fertilizer particles and blockage of the discharge pipe 2, thereby achieving a good anti-blocking effect, ensuring smooth discharge, and greatly improving production efficiency.

[0033] All components in the present invention are universal standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. At the same time, standard parts used in the present application documents can be purchased from the market, and each component in the present application document can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. Machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. The control method of the present invention is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art. The provision of power is also common knowledge in the field, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for granulating and mixing biological straw fertilizer, characterized in that: include: Granulator (1); A feeding pipe (2), wherein the feeding port of the granulator (1) is fixedly connected with the feeding pipe (2); The anti-blocking mechanism (3) is provided on the feed pipe (2), and the anti-blocking mechanism (3) comprises a mounting block (301), a mounting groove (302), a servo motor (303), a threaded column (304), a moving block (305), a connecting block (306) and a dredging rod (307). The top of the feed pipe (2) is fixedly connected with the mounting block (301), the right side of the mounting block (301) is provided with a mounting groove (302), the rear side of the mounting block (301) is fixedly connected with the servo motor (303), and the output shaft of the servo motor (303) is fixedly connected with the threaded column (304). ), the front end of the threaded column (304) passes through the mounting block (301) and the mounting groove (302) in sequence and extends to the interior of the mounting groove (302), the surface of the threaded column (304) is threadedly connected with a moving block (305), the right side of the moving block (305) passes through the mounting groove (302) and extends to the outside of the mounting groove (302), the right side of the moving block (305) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (306), the left bottom of the connecting block (306) is fixedly connected with a clearing rod (307), the left end of the clearing rod (307) passes through the discharge pipe (2) and extends to the interior of the discharge pipe (2).

2. The device for granulating and mixing biological straw fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A base (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the granulator (1).

3. The device for granulating and mixing biological straw fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A feeding hopper (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the granulator (1).

4. The device for granulating and mixing biological straw fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the moving block (305) are in active contact with the inner wall of the left uniform installation groove (302).

5. The device for granulating and mixing biological straw fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded column (304) is movably connected to the mounting block (301).

6. The device for granulating and mixing biological straw fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the threaded column (304) is connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (302) via a bearing.

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