Transportation device for bio-based materials

Abstract

The utility model provides a transport device for bio-based materials, which comprises a conveying mechanism located right below a discharge port of a pulverizer, the conveying mechanism comprises a rack, a conveying belt is rotatably arranged on the rack, the conveying belt is sleeved on the outer sides of two driving rollers, a plurality of filter holes are formed in the conveying belt, and the filter holes are communicated with the discharge port of the pulverizer. A rotating roller is rotationally arranged on the upper portion of the rack and located below the conveying belt on the upper portion, and a plurality of dredging rods used for dredging filtering holes of the conveying belt are arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating roller; according to the utility model, the filter holes are formed in the conveying belt, so that crushed materials can be conveyed and filtered at the same time, and the materials blocked in the filter holes are dredged and cleaned through the rotating roller and the dredging rod on the outer side of the rotating roller, so that the subsequent filtering effect is prevented from being influenced by the materials blocked in the filter holes of the conveying belt; and more time and labor are saved, and efficient conveying and screening operation in the material conveying process is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transportation devices, in particular to a transportation device for bio-based materials. Background Art

[0002] Bio-based materials refer to materials made from renewable biomass (including the contents and residues of crops, trees and other plants and animals) through biological, chemical and physical means.

[0003] In the process of bio-based material processing, bio-based material crushed materials with different pore sizes are needed, and the crushed crushed materials of different sizes are transported, transferred, stored or processed in the next process. However, although the traditional conveying device also has a screening function, it is because of the continuous operation of the conveyor belt and some materials will block the filter holes of the conveying device. Therefore, the operator needs to pay attention to the situation of the conveyed materials on the conveyor belt at all times. When the filter mesh is blocked, the operator needs to use a clearing rod to clear the blocked filter mesh, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and troublesome to operate, greatly reducing the efficiency of conveying and screening. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a transportation device for bio-based materials, which can realize the filtering operation while conveying the crushed materials by opening filter holes on the conveyor belt, and can clear and clean the materials blocked in the filter holes by rotating the arranged rollers and the clearing rods on the outer side of the rollers, so as to avoid the materials being blocked in the filter holes of the conveyor belt and affecting the subsequent filtering effect. The operation is more convenient and efficient, and solves the problem of the traditional operation of clearing the blocked filter holes manually, and there is no need for the operator to pay attention to the blockage of the mesh of the filter on the conveyor belt at all times. It saves time and labor, and realizes efficient conveying and screening operations in the material transportation process.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a transport device for bio-based materials, including a conveying mechanism located just below the discharge port of a pulverizer, the conveying mechanism including a frame, a conveyor belt is arranged on the frame through a driving motor and a pair of driving rollers, the conveyor belt is sleeved on the outside of two driving rollers, a plurality of filter holes are provided on the conveyor belt, a rotating roller is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the frame and below the upper conveyor belt, a plurality of dredging rods for dredging the filter holes of the conveyor belt are arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating roller, and an electrostatic adsorption roller is arranged on the lower part of the frame and below the lower conveyor belt The utility model can realize the filtering operation while conveying the crushed materials by opening the filtering holes on the conveyor belt, and can realize the dredging and cleaning of the materials blocked in the filtering holes by rotating the arranged rollers and the dredging rods on the outer side of the rollers, so as to avoid the materials being blocked in the filtering holes of the conveyor belt and affecting the subsequent filtering effect. The operation is more convenient and efficient, and solves the problem of the traditional operation of manually observing and clearing the blocked filtering holes in time. The operator does not need to pay attention to the blockage of the mesh of the filter on the conveyor belt at all times, which saves time and labor and realizes the efficient conveying and screening operation in the material transportation process.

[0006] The conveyor belt is made of rubber, and the electrostatic adsorption roller is made of rubber. The utility model can drive the driving roller to rotate together by rotating the output shaft of the driving motor, thereby realizing the driving operation with the rotation of the conveyor belt, and then the material falling through the discharge port of the crusher will move forward through the conveying action of the rotating conveyor belt. At the same time, the rotating conveyor belt and the filter holes on the conveyor belt will realize the filtering operation of the crushed material. While the conveyor belt rotates, the rotating roller and the dredging rod arranged under the conveyor belt will dredge the material blocked in the filter hole under the traction action of the conveyor belt and the action of the rotating bearing of the roller. At the same time, the lower electrostatic adsorption roller will generate static electricity due to the friction with the rotating conveyor belt, and will adsorb the dust falling through the filter hole, thereby realizing the screening and impurity removal operation in the process of material transportation, and the operation is more convenient.

[0007] The electrostatic adsorption roller is located between two adjacent rotating rollers. The purpose of this is to facilitate the adsorption of dust filtered out in a larger range and to prevent the dredging rod from scraping off the dust adsorbed on the electrostatic adsorption roller, which is more convenient.

[0008] A dust hood connected to the air suction port of a vacuum cleaner is provided below the conveyor belt, and two outlets are provided at the lower portion of the dust hood, one of which is located directly below the rotating roller, and the other is located directly below the electrostatic adsorption roller. The utility model can start the vacuum cleaner to work, and through the suction action of the vacuum cleaner, the dust adsorbed on the electrostatic adsorption roller and the material dropped directly below the rotating roller can be classified and collected separately, thereby realizing efficient and automatic separation of material and dust, and the operation is more convenient and efficient.

[0009] An adjusting roller for adjusting the inclination angle of the conveyor belt is provided at the end of the conveying direction of the conveyor belt, and the adjusting roller is hinged on the frame through a hinge seat, and a collecting box for receiving materials on the conveyor belt is provided at the lower part of the conveyor belt. The utility model can adjust the tension and inclination angle of the conveyor belt through the adjustable angle adjusting roller, so that the material blocked above the conveyor belt can fall into the collecting box through the conveyor belt arranged tilted downward and be collected, which is more efficient, intelligent and convenient.

[0010] In summary, compared with the prior art, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0011] 1. The utility model can realize the filtering operation while conveying the crushed materials by opening the filter holes on the conveyor belt, and can clear and clean the materials blocked in the filter holes by rotating the rollers and the clearing rods on the outer side of the rollers, so as to avoid the materials being blocked in the filter holes of the conveyor belt and affecting the subsequent filtering effect. The operation is more convenient and efficient, and solves the problem of the traditional operation of clearing the blocked filter holes manually and timely. The operator does not need to pay attention to the blockage of the mesh of the filter on the conveyor belt at all times, which saves time and labor, and realizes efficient conveying and screening operations in the material transportation process.

[0012] 2. The utility model can drive the driving roller to rotate together by the rotation of the output shaft of the driving motor, thereby realizing the driving operation with the rotation of the conveyor belt, and then the material falling through the discharge port of the crusher will move forward through the conveying action of the rotating conveyor belt. At the same time, the rotating conveyor belt and the filtering holes on the conveyor belt will realize the filtering operation of the crushed material. While the conveyor belt is rotating, the rotating roller and the dredging rod arranged under the conveyor belt will dredge the material blocked in the filtering hole under the traction action of the conveyor belt and the action of the rotating bearing of the roller. At the same time, the electrostatic adsorption roller at the bottom will generate static electricity due to the friction with the rotating conveyor belt, and will adsorb the dust falling through the filtering hole, thereby realizing the screening and impurity removal operation in the process of material transportation, and the operation is more convenient.

[0013] 3. The utility model can start the vacuum cleaner to work. Through the suction effect of the vacuum cleaner, the dust adsorbed on the electrostatic adsorption roller and the material falling directly under the rotating roller can be classified and collected respectively, thereby realizing the efficient automatic separation of the material and the dust, and the operation is more convenient and efficient.

[0014] 4. The utility model can adjust the tension and inclination angle of the conveyor belt through an adjustable roller with an adjustable angle, so that the material blocked above the conveyor belt can be dropped into the collection box through the conveyor belt arranged downwardly and collected, which is more efficient, intelligent and convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A front view of the transport device for bio-based materials of the utility model, as well as a dust collection hood and a collection box;

[0016] Figure 2 A schematic top view of a transport device for bio-based materials of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transportation device for bio-based materials of the utility model.

[0018] Explanation of the reference numerals: 100, conveying mechanism; 101, frame; 102, conveyor belt; 103, filter hole; 104, roller; 105, dredging rod; 106, electrostatic adsorption roller; 200, dust hood; 201, outlet; 300, adjusting roller; 400, collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the following will be combined with the appended drawings of the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1-3 , the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] like Figure 1-3As shown: This embodiment provides a transport device for bio-based materials, including a conveying mechanism 100 located just below the discharge port of the pulverizer, the conveying mechanism 100 includes a frame 101, a conveyor belt 102 is rotatably arranged on the frame 101 through a driving motor and a pair of driving rollers, the conveyor belt 102 is sleeved on the outside of two driving rollers, a plurality of filtering holes 103 are opened on the conveyor belt 102, a roller 104 is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the frame 101 and below the upper conveyor belt 102, a plurality of dredging rods 105 for dredging the filtering holes 103 of the conveyor belt 102 are arranged on the outer side wall of the roller 104, and a conveyor belt 102 is arranged on the lower part of the frame 101 and below the lower conveyor belt 102. The electrostatic adsorption roller 106 of the utility model can realize the filtering operation while conveying the crushed material by opening the filter hole 103 on the conveyor belt 102, and can clear and clean the material blocked in the filter hole 103 by rotating the roller 104 and the clearing rod 105 outside the roller 104, so as to avoid the material being blocked in the filter hole 103 of the conveyor belt 102 and affecting the subsequent filtering effect. The operation is more convenient and efficient, and solves the problem of the traditional manual observation and timely clearing of the blocked filter hole 103. The operator does not need to pay attention to the blockage of the mesh of the filter on the conveyor belt 102 at all times, which saves time and effort and realizes efficient conveying and screening operations in the material transportation process.

[0021] According to one embodiment of the utility model, Figure 1-3 As shown, the conveyor belt 102 is made of rubber, and the electrostatic adsorption roller 106 is made of rubber. The utility model can drive the driving roller to rotate together by the rotation of the output shaft of the driving motor, thereby realizing the driving operation with the rotation of the conveyor belt 102, and then the materials falling through the discharge port of the crusher will move forward through the conveying effect of the rotating conveyor belt 102. At the same time, the rotating conveyor belt 102 and the filter holes 103 on the conveyor belt 102 will realize the filtering operation of the crushed materials. When the conveyor belt 102 rotates, the rotating roller 104 and the dredging rod 105 arranged below the conveyor belt 102 will dredge the materials blocked in the filter holes 103 under the traction effect of the conveyor belt 102 and the action of the rotating bearing of the rotating roller 104. At the same time, the lower electrostatic adsorption roller 106 will generate static electricity due to the friction with the rotating conveyor belt 102, and will adsorb the dust falling through the filter holes 103, thereby realizing the screening and impurity removal operation in the process of material transportation, and the operation is more convenient.

[0022] According to another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the electrostatic adsorption roller 106 is located between two adjacent rotating rollers 104. The purpose of this is to facilitate the adsorption of dust filtered out in a larger range and to prevent the dredging rod 105 from scraping off the dust adsorbed on the electrostatic adsorption roller 106, which is more convenient.

[0023] According to another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a dust hood 200 connected to the air suction port of a vacuum cleaner is provided below the conveyor belt 102, and two outlets 201 are provided at the lower portion of the dust hood 200, wherein one outlet 201 is located directly below the rotating roller 104, and the other outlet 201 is located directly below the electrostatic adsorption roller 106. The utility model can start the vacuum cleaner to work, and through the suction action of the vacuum cleaner, the dust adsorbed on the electrostatic adsorption roller 106 and the material dropped directly below the rotating roller 104 can be classified and collected separately, thereby realizing efficient and automatic separation of materials and dust, and the operation is more convenient and efficient.

[0024] An adjusting roller 300 for adjusting the inclination angle of the conveyor belt 102 is provided at the end of the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 102. The adjusting roller 300 is hingedly arranged on the frame 101 through a hinge seat. A collecting box 400 for receiving the material on the conveyor belt 102 is provided at the lower part of the conveyor belt 102. The utility model can adjust the tension and inclination angle of the conveyor belt 102 through the adjustable roller 300, so that the material blocked above the conveyor belt 102 can fall into the collecting box 400 through the conveyor belt 102 arranged tilted downward and be collected, which is more efficient, intelligent and convenient.

[0025] The use of the utility model:

[0026] First of all, it should be made clear that the transportation device involved in the utility model is mainly used for automatic transportation and dust removal and sorting of crushed materials. It should be noted here that the rotation of the conveyor belt 102 is driven by the output shaft of the driving motor through belt transmission or gear rotation to drive the driving roller to rotate, and the rotation of the driving roller drives the conveyor belt to rotate, thereby realizing the material transportation operation. The utility model takes the crushed bio-based material as an example to explain its use method in detail. When the crushed material needs to be transported, the conveyor belt 102 is started to rotate and the dust collector is started at the same time, and the rotation of the output shaft of the driving motor drives the The driving roller rotates together, thereby realizing the rotation of the conveyor belt 102, and then the materials falling through the discharge port of the crusher will move forward through the conveying action of the rotating conveyor belt 102. At the same time, the rotating conveyor belt 102 and the filter holes 103 on the conveyor belt 102 will realize the filtering operation of the crushed materials. When the conveyor belt 102 rotates, the rotating roller 104 and the dredging rod 105 arranged under the conveyor belt 102 will dredge the materials blocked in the filter holes 103 under the traction action of the conveyor belt 102 and the action of the rotating bearing of the roller 104. At the same time, the electrostatic suction at the bottom The attached roller 106 will generate static electricity due to the friction with the rotating conveyor belt 102, and will absorb the dust falling through the filter hole 103, thereby realizing the screening and impurity removal operation in the material transportation process. The dust adsorbed on the electrostatic adsorption roller 106 and the material falling directly under the rotating roller 104 can be classified and collected respectively through the suction action of the vacuum cleaner, thereby realizing the efficient automatic separation operation of the material and the dust. Finally, the material blocked above the conveyor belt 102 falls into the collection box 400 through the conveyor belt 102 set inclined downward and is collected. 2, filter holes 103 are provided on the conveyor belt 102 to realize filtering operations while conveying the crushed materials, and the materials blocked in the filter holes 103 are cleared and cleaned by rotating the roller 104 and the dredging rod 105 outside the roller 104, so as to avoid the materials being blocked in the filter holes 103 of the conveyor belt 102 and affecting the subsequent filtering effect. The operation is more convenient and efficient, and solves the problem of the traditional manual observation and timely dredging of the blocked filter holes 103. The operator does not need to pay attention to the blockage of the mesh of the filter net on the conveyor belt 102 at all times, which saves time and effort and realizes efficient conveying and screening operations in the material transportation process.

[0027] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transport device for bio-based materials, comprising a conveying mechanism (100) located directly below a discharge port of a pulverizer, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (100) comprises a frame (101), a conveyor belt (102) is rotatably arranged on the frame (101), a plurality of filter holes (103) are provided on the conveyor belt (102), a roller (104) is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the frame (101) and below the upper conveyor belt (102), a plurality of dredging rods (105) for dredging the filter holes (103) of the conveyor belt (102) are arranged on the outer side wall of the roller (104), and an electrostatic adsorption roller (106) is arranged on the lower part of the frame (101) and below the lower conveyor belt (102).

2. The transport device for bio-based materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (102) is made of rubber material, and the electrostatic adsorption roller (106) is made of rubber material.

3. The transport device for bio-based materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electrostatic adsorption roller (106) is located between two adjacent rotating rollers (104).

4. The transport device for bio-based materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: A dust hood (200) for connecting to the air suction port of a vacuum cleaner is arranged below the conveyor belt (102), and two outlets (201) are arranged at the bottom of the dust hood (200), one of the outlets (201) is located directly below the rotating roller (104), and the other outlet (201) is located directly below the electrostatic adsorption roller (106).

5. The transport device for bio-based materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: An adjusting roller (300) for adjusting the inclination angle of the conveyor belt (102) is provided at the end of the conveyor belt (102) in the conveying direction; the adjusting roller (300) is hingedly arranged on the frame (101) via a hinge seat.

6. The transport device for bio-based materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: A collecting box (400) for collecting materials on the conveyor belt (102) is provided at the lower part of the conveyor belt (102).

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