Composite aeration and oxygenation ecological floating bed
By designing solar -driven composite aerated aeration ecological floating beds, combined with biological filler rope and anchor block design, it solves the lack of traditional aeration devices and ecological floating beds, realizes high -efficiency water quality purification and ecological repair, and adapts to the diverse waters environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420731254.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-10
Smart Images

Figure CN222411220U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of ecological floating beds, in particular to a composite aeration and oxygenation ecological floating bed. Background Art
[0002] With the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization, global water resources are becoming increasingly scarce, and water pollution is becoming more and more serious, posing a serious threat to human health and production and life. Therefore, the research and application of water purification and ecological restoration technologies are particularly important.
[0003] Aeration and oxygenation technology is an effective means of water purification. It increases the dissolved oxygen content in water, promotes the growth and metabolism of aerobic microorganisms, accelerates the decomposition of organic pollutants, and enhances the fluidity of water bodies and improves self-purification capabilities. Ecological floating beds achieve water purification and beautify the water surface by building floating bed structures and planting aquatic plants, using the growth and metabolic activities of plants to absorb nutrients and organic pollutants in the water.
[0004] However, traditional aeration devices rely on electrical energy to drive. External power supply not only increases operating costs, but may also affect the aeration effect due to unstable power supply. Traditional ecological floating beds have a simple structure and lack efficient microbial immobilization technology, resulting in limited microbial immobilization and purification effects. In addition, they are difficult to assemble and difficult to adapt to different water environments.
[0005] Therefore, it is of great practical significance and application value to develop a new type of aerated oxygenated composite ecological floating bed to solve the above problems and improve the effects of water purification and ecological restoration. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a composite aeration and oxygenation ecological floating bed.
[0007] The composite aeration and oxygenation ecological floating bed includes: a floating bed body, an air pump, a solar panel, an anchor block, an air pipe and a biological filler rope;
[0008] The anchor block is fixedly hung on the bottom of the riverbed, the floating bed bodies are connected by side wall connecting bolts, and the bottom of the floating bed body is connected to the anchor block by biological filler ropes;
[0009] The air pump is arranged in the floating bed body, one end of the air pipe is connected to the air pump, and the other end is connected to the anchor block. The top of the anchor block is provided with an aeration hole, and the air pipe and the aeration hole are connected;
[0010] The solar panel is arranged on the floating bed body, and the power output end of the solar panel is connected with the air pump.
[0011] Preferably, the floating bed side walls are provided with bed side wall through holes, the bottom plate is provided with ventilation through holes, the bottom end of the bottom plate is provided with a bed bottom hook, and the floating bed beds are connected by side wall connecting bolts, and the side wall connecting bolts pass through the through holes.
[0012] Preferably, a top hook of the anchor block is provided on the top of the anchor block, one end of the air pipe is connected to the air pump, passes horizontally through the through hole of the side wall of the bed, and is folded downward to be connected to the anchor block; the solar panel is fixed to the floating bed body through vertical poles and bolts; the bottom and top of the floating bed body on which the solar panel and the air pump are installed are both installed with plastic top plates; one end of the biological filler rope is connected to the hook at the bottom of the bed body, and the other end is connected to the hook at the top of the anchor block.
[0013] Preferably, the floating bed body is made of PE material.
[0014] Preferably, the air pipe is a rubber hose.
[0015] Preferably, the biofiller rope is embedded with a polypropylene rope.
[0016] Preferably, the anchor block is made of cast iron, and a vent hole is provided on the side wall of the anchor block, which is connected to the interior of the anchor block.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0018] 1) This aerated oxygenated composite ecological floating bed is carefully equipped with an efficient aeration system. The gas is evenly released from above the bottom anchor block to ensure that the water is fully in contact with oxygen and efficiently dissolves oxygen. This design not only significantly improves the purification efficiency of microorganisms on the water body, but is also conducive to the healthy growth of the plant roots at the bottom of the floating bed, thereby further optimizing the overall water ecological environment.
[0019] 2) This aeration and oxygenation composite ecological floating bed is equipped with solar panels to continuously power the air pump, achieving self-sufficiency without the need for external energy. This design is green and environmentally friendly, eliminating pollution, and demonstrating its excellent performance and sustainability in the field of water purification.
[0020] 3) The bottom of this aerated oxygenated composite ecological floating bed adopts a biological filler rope and anchor block connection design, which not only provides attachment space for microorganisms to promote reproduction and growth, but also supplies nutrients to plant roots to help healthy growth. This design significantly improves the biological restoration effect of water bodies and improves water quality. At the same time, the biological filler rope is tightly connected to the anchor block to ensure the stability of the floating bed, which is not easily affected by the water flow and entangled, thereby extending its service life.
[0021] 4) This aeration and oxygenation composite ecological floating bed adopts a prefabricated assembly design, which not only significantly improves the construction efficiency, but also ensures the flexibility of the structural combination under different water conditions, meeting the diverse practical application needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is the overall cross-sectional view of the aeration and oxygenation composite floating bed of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the upper structure of the aeration and oxygenation composite floating bed of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a partial top view of the floating bed of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a top view of the anchor block of the utility model.
[0026] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. solar panel; 2. air pump; 3. floating bed; 4. air pipe; 5. hook at the bottom of the bed; 6. biological filler rope; 7. aeration hole at the top of the anchor block; 8. hook at the top of the anchor block; 9. anchor block; 10. through hole at the bottom plate of the floating bed; 11. bottom plate of the floating bed; 12. through hole at the side wall of the bed; 13. bolts for connecting the side wall; 14. plastic top plate; and vertical pole 15. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the embodiments. The description of the following embodiments is only used to help understand the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary people in this technical field, the utility model can also be modified in some ways without departing from the principle of the utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the utility model.
[0028] As an example, Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the composite aeration and oxygenation ecological floating bed comprises: a floating bed body 3, an air pump 2, a solar panel 1, an anchor block 9, an air pipe 4 and a biological filler rope 6; the structures on both sides of the floating bed are symmetrically distributed.
[0029] The anchor block 9 is fixedly hung on the bottom of the riverbed, the floating bed bodies 3 are connected by side wall connecting bolts 13, and the bottom of the floating bed body 3 is pulled and connected to the anchor block 9 by the biological filler rope 6;
[0030] The air pump 2 is arranged in the floating bed body 3, one end of the air pipe 4 is connected to the air pump 2, and the other end is connected to the anchor block 9. The top of the anchor block 9 is provided with an aeration hole 7, and the air pipe 4 is connected to the aeration hole 7;
[0031] The solar panel 1 is arranged on the floating bed body 3 , and the power output end of the solar panel 1 is connected to the air pump 2 .
[0032] The side walls of the floating bed body 3 are provided with bed body side wall through holes 12, and the bottom plate 11 is provided with ventilation through holes 10 to facilitate the growth of plant roots; a bed body bottom hook 5 is provided at the bottom end of the bottom plate 11, and the floating bed bodies 3 are connected by side wall connecting bolts 13, and the side wall connecting bolts 13 pass through the through holes 12.
[0033] The anchor block 9 is made of cast iron, which is heavy and makes the floating bed stable and does not drift. At the same time, cast iron is corrosion-resistant and suitable for acting as an anchor block. The side wall of the anchor block 9 is provided with a vent hole, which is connected to the inside of the anchor block 9. The top of the anchor block 9 is provided with an anchor block top hook 8, one end of the air pipe 4 is connected to the air pump 2, and passes through the through hole 12 on the side wall of the bed horizontally, and is folded downward to connect with the anchor block 9; the solar panel 1 is fixed to the floating bed 3 through the vertical rod 15 and bolts; the bottom and top of the floating bed 3 on which the solar panel 1 and the air pump 2 are installed are both installed with a plastic top plate 14; one end of the biological filler rope 6 is connected to the bottom hook 5 of the bed, and the other end is connected to the top hook 8 of the anchor block.
[0034] The floating bed body 3 is made of PE material.
[0035] The air pipe 4 is a rubber hose, which has high strength, corrosion resistance, good flexibility, and is not easy to damage the structure.
[0036] The biological filler rope 6 is embedded with a polypropylene rope, which can provide a place for the microorganism to be fixed, and the embedded polypropylene rope can enhance its tensile performance to prevent the floating bed body 3 from being separated from the anchor block 9.
[0037] The six floating bed bodies 1 are assembled in a horizontal array as a complete group. Figure 2 On this basis, any number of floating bed bodies 3 can be connected to both sides of the floating bed body 3; a plastic bottom plate 14 is provided on the inner bottom and top of the floating bed body 1 of the air pump 2 and the solar panel 1 to prevent rainwater or river water from entering the lower part and causing equipment failure.
[0038] This composite aeration and oxygenation ecological floating bed first connects six floating bed bodies 3 in groups of three by bolts 13; obtains two groups of components connected by three floating bed bodies 3; plastic bottom plates 14 are installed at the bottom and top of the floating bed bodies 3 on both sides, and solar panels 1 and air pumps 2 are installed on the bottom plates; solar panels 1 stand obliquely on the columns and are tightly fixed by bolts. The rubber air pipe 4 passes through the through holes on the side walls of the floating bed body, connects the air pumps 2 at both ends, extends outward laterally through the through holes 12 on the side walls of the floating bed body, and is bent several times to connect with the air holes on the side walls of the anchor block 9; the biological filler rope 6 is reinforced with polypropylene reinforced material, one end is connected to the bottom hook 5 of the floating bed body, and the other end is connected to the top hook 8 of the anchor block 9. At this point, the basic part of the device is assembled, and the floating bed body 3 can be flexibly spliced according to needs, and the bottom hook 5 of the bed body and the top hook 8 of the anchor block are connected through the biological filler rope 6 to achieve expansion and fixation.
[0039] The floating bed is assembled and placed in the water area, with built-in biological matrix and luxuriant water purification plants. Microorganisms are captured and solidified on the biological filler rope 6. The solar panel 1 converts sunlight into electrical energy, which is continuously supplied to the air pump 2. The air pump 2 agitates oxygen driven by electrical energy, presses it into the anchor block 9 through the air pipe 4, and then is evenly released from the multiple aeration holes 7 on the top of the anchor block 9 to form dissolved oxygen. The entire device operates smoothly, and the aeration function is significant, contributing to the ecological protection of the water area.
Claims
1. A composite aeration and oxygenation ecological floating bed, characterized in that: include: Floating bed, air pump, solar panels, anchor blocks, air pipes and biofill ropes; The anchor block is fixedly hung on the bottom of the riverbed, the floating bed bodies are connected by side wall connecting bolts, and the bottom of the floating bed body is connected to the anchor block by biological filler ropes; The air pump is arranged in the floating bed body, one end of the air pipe is connected to the air pump, and the other end is connected to the anchor block. The top of the anchor block is provided with an aeration hole, and the air pipe and the aeration hole are connected; The solar panel is arranged on the floating bed body, and the power output end of the solar panel is connected with the air pump.
2. The composite aeration and oxygenation ecological floating bed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The floating bed body side walls are provided with bed body side wall through holes, the bottom plate is provided with ventilation through holes, the bottom end of the bottom plate is provided with a bed body bottom hook, the floating bed bodies are connected by side wall connecting bolts, and the side wall connecting bolts pass through the through holes.
3. The composite aeration and oxygenation ecological floating bed according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A hook is provided on the top of the anchor block, one end of the air pipe is connected to the air pump, passes through the through hole on the side wall of the bed horizontally, and is folded downward to be connected to the anchor block; the solar panel is fixed to the floating bed body by vertical rods and bolts; the bottom and top of the floating bed body where the solar panel and the air pump are installed are both installed with plastic top plates; One end of the biological filler rope is connected to the hook at the bottom of the bed, and the other end is connected to the hook at the top of the anchor block.
4. The composite aeration and oxygenation ecological floating bed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The floating bed body is made of PE material.
5. The composite aeration and oxygenation ecological floating bed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The air pipe is a rubber hose.
6. The composite aeration and oxygenation ecological floating bed according to claim 1 is characterized by: The biofiller rope has polypropylene rope built into it.
7. The composite aeration and oxygenation ecological floating bed according to claim 1 is characterized by: The anchor block is made of cast iron, and a vent hole is arranged on the side wall of the anchor block, and the vent hole is communicated with the inside of the anchor block.