Auxiliary device for assembling quartz tube continuous melting furnace core rod
By designing a core pole assembly auxiliary device for the furnace of quartz pipes, the operators in the existing technologies have been clamped and risky for a long time during the assembly process. Reduce the burden on the structure of the operator and the furnace.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421493671.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
Prior art When assembling a quartz pipe smelting furnace, the weight and size of the tungsten alloy core rod make it necessary for operators to clamp for a long time, which increases the burden on the body and poses uncertain risks, such as uneven clamping force caused by fatigue. It may cause the core rod to shake, expand the furnace body and damage the melting furnace insulation bricks, affecting production.
A quartz pipe connecting furnace core pole assembly auxiliary device is designed, including the base, the promoter, and the supporting agency. By the cooperation of the promotion parts and the supporting agency, the core pole can be erected to make it easier for the lifting device to improve, reduce the labor manual artificial Demand holding.
The assembly efficiency and safety of tungsten alloy rods in the fusion of the quartz tube, reducing the body burden on the operator, and reducing the risk of potential damage to the internal structure of the melting furnace.
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Figure CN222411308U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a quartz tube manufacturing auxiliary device, in particular to a quartz tube continuous melting furnace core rod assembly auxiliary device. Background Art
[0002] The interior of the quartz tube melting furnace is equipped with a tungsten alloy core rod set in the vertical direction. The role of the tungsten alloy core rod in the quartz tube melting furnace is mainly as a heating element and a supporting structure. Because tungsten has a high melting point, high thermal conductivity and good high temperature resistance, it can withstand the high temperature environment during the quartz melting process and ensure stable heating and melting inside the quartz tube. In addition, the tungsten alloy core rod can also help maintain the shape of the quartz tube to prevent deformation or cracking due to high temperature. In some quartz tube melting furnaces, the tungsten alloy core rod may also be equipped with a cooling system to effectively control the temperature during the heating process and avoid problems caused by overheating.
[0003] When assembling the quartz tube melting furnace, since the tungsten alloy core rod weighs up to 230kg, it is usually necessary to lift the upper end of the core rod through a lifting device such as a crane, and the lower end of the core rod is supported by 4 to 5 people to keep the core rod balanced, and then install the core rod into the quartz tube melting furnace from the furnace mouth.
[0004] However, the above installation method places high demands on the operators, such as long clamping time (usually more than 30 minutes) and uniform clamping force to maintain balance. There are also certain uncertain risks. For example, uneven clamping force due to fatigue may cause the core rod to shake during assembly, causing the core rod to expand the furnace body and damage the insulation bricks of the continuous melting furnace, ultimately affecting production. Utility Model Content
[0005] Purpose of the utility model: The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a quartz tube continuous melting furnace core rod assembly auxiliary device in view of the deficiencies in the prior art, which can erect the core rod and facilitate the lifting device to vertically lift the core rod, thereby improving the assembly efficiency and safety of the tungsten alloy core rod in the quartz tube melting furnace, reducing the physical burden on the operator, and reducing the risk of potential damage to the internal structure of the melting furnace.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model discloses a quartz tube continuous melting furnace core rod assembly auxiliary device, the device comprising:
[0007] Base;
[0008] A pusher, disposed on the base, and used to abut against one end of the core rod;
[0009] and a supporting mechanism, used for cooperating with the pushing member to slide and support the core rod; the supporting mechanism is rotatably connected to the base in a vertical plane, and is used for driving the core rod to flip to an inclined position;
[0010] The pushing member is configured to be able to move along a first direction close to the supporting mechanism so as to make the core rod stand up from the inclined position; the first direction is parallel to a vertical plane.
[0011] In one embodiment, the supporting mechanism comprises:
[0012] A support arm, the support arm being rotatably connected to the base in a vertical plane;
[0013] And a rotatable component, including an articulated part for being articulated with the support arm and two or more supporting parts fixedly connected to the articulated part, wherein the articulated part is rotatably connected to the support arm in a vertical plane; each supporting part is respectively provided with a core rod supporting wheel for slidably supporting the core rod.
[0014] In one embodiment, the device includes a screw transmission mechanism, which includes a threaded screw and a nut sleeved on the outside of the threaded screw and meshing with the threaded screw. The threaded screw is rotatably supported on the base along the first direction, and the nut is fixedly connected to the pushing member; when the threaded screw rotates, the nut drives the pushing member to move along the threaded screw.
[0015] In one embodiment, the device includes an electric drive transmission mechanism for driving the threaded screw to rotate.
[0016] In one embodiment, the electric drive transmission mechanism includes a motor, a driving sprocket, a transmission chain and a driven sprocket, the motor is fixedly mounted on the base, the driving sprocket is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft of the motor, the driven sprocket is coaxially connected to the threaded screw, and the transmission chain is sleeved on the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket; when the motor is energized, the motor drives the driving sprocket to rotate, the driving sprocket drives the driving sprocket to rotate through the transmission chain, and the rotation of the driving sprocket drives the threaded screw to rotate.
[0017] In one embodiment, the first direction is a horizontal direction.
[0018] In one embodiment, the device also includes a support member for fixedly supporting the support arm, the support member is arranged on the side of the base away from the pushing member, the lower end of the support member is hinged to the base, and the upper end of the support member is used to releasably abut against the support arm.
[0019] In one embodiment, the device further comprises a rotation drive transmission mechanism for driving the supporting mechanism to rotate.
[0020] In one embodiment, the rotation drive transmission mechanism includes a handwheel and a handwheel reducer, the supporting mechanism is rotatably connected to the base through a rotating shaft, the output end of the handwheel reducer is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the input end of the handwheel reducer is fixedly connected to the handwheel.
[0021] In one embodiment, the base is a movable base for easy transportation.
[0022] In one embodiment, the device further comprises a cart handle, wherein the cart handle is fixedly connected to the end of the base away from the supporting mechanism.
[0023] Beneficial effects:
[0024] The utility model discloses a quartz tube continuous melting furnace core rod assembly auxiliary device, which can erect the core rod in the process of assembling the core rod to the quartz tube melting furnace, so as to facilitate the subsequent lifting device such as a crane to vertically lift the core rod into the quartz tube melting furnace for assembly. Compared with the method of manually clamping and stabilizing the lower end of the core rod in the prior art, the utility model device can improve the assembly efficiency and safety of the tungsten alloy core rod in the quartz tube melting furnace, reduce the physical burden on the operator, and reduce the risk of potential damage to the internal structure of the melting furnace. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods, and the above and / or other advantages of the present invention will become more clear.
[0026] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a quartz tube continuous melting furnace core rod assembly auxiliary device provided in one embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 .
[0027] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a quartz tube continuous melting furnace core rod assembly auxiliary device provided in one embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 .
[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A side view of a core rod assembly auxiliary device for a quartz tube continuous melting furnace is shown, wherein the core rod is in a horizontal position.
[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A side view of an auxiliary device for assembling a core rod of a quartz tube continuous melting furnace is shown, wherein the core rod is in a tilted position.
[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A side view of a core rod assembly auxiliary device for a quartz tube continuous melting furnace is shown, wherein the core rod is in an upright position.
[0031] Description of the accompanying drawings:
[0032] 100, core rod; 210, base; 220, supporting mechanism; 221, supporting arm; 222, rotatable member; 2221, hinged portion; 2222, supporting portion; 223, core rod supporting wheel; 230, pushing member; 240, threaded screw; 250, electric drive transmission mechanism; 251, motor; 252, driving sprocket; 253, transmission chain; 254, driven sprocket; 260, supporting member; 270, rotating drive transmission mechanism; 271, handwheel; 272, handwheel reducer; 280, cart handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] Example 1
[0034] See also Figures 1 to 5 This embodiment discloses a quartz tube continuous melting furnace core rod assembly auxiliary device of the utility model, and the device includes a base 210, a pusher 230 and a supporting mechanism 220. The pusher 230 is arranged on the base 210, and is used to abut against one end of the core rod 100. The supporting mechanism 220 is used to cooperate with the pusher 230 to slide and support the core rod 100. The supporting mechanism 220 is rotatably connected to the base 210 in a vertical plane, and is used to drive the core rod 100 to flip to an inclined position. The pusher 230 is configured to be able to move close to the supporting mechanism 220 along a first direction so that the core rod 100 is erected from the inclined position. The first direction is parallel to the vertical plane.
[0035] In this embodiment, see Figure 2 , one end of the core rod 100 is the bottom end of the core rod 100 .
[0036] In one embodiment, see Figure 3 to Figure 4 The supporting mechanism 220 rotates to drive the core rod 100 to flip from a horizontal position to an inclined position.
[0037] In one embodiment, see Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the first direction is the horizontal direction X.
[0038] In one embodiment, the pushing member 230 is configured to be further movable along the first direction away from the supporting mechanism 220 .
[0039] In one embodiment, the supporting mechanism 220 includes a supporting arm 221, a rotatable member 222 and a supporting portion 2222. The supporting arm 221 is rotatably connected to the base 210 in a vertical plane. The rotatable member 222 includes a hinged portion 2221 for hinged connection with the top of the supporting arm 221 and two supporting portions 2222 fixedly connected to the hinged portion 2221, and the hinged portion 2221 is rotatably connected to the supporting arm 221 in a vertical plane. Each supporting portion 2222 is respectively provided with a core rod supporting wheel 223 for slidingly supporting the core rod 100.
[0040] In this embodiment, the rotatable component 222 is provided with two supporting parts 2222 respectively having core rod supporting wheels 223, so that the supporting mechanism 220 can slide and support the core rod 100 placed on the assembly auxiliary device.
[0041] See also Figures 3 to 5 In this embodiment, the hinged portion 2221 in the rotatable component 222 is rotatably connected to the support arm 221 in a vertical plane, so that when the core rod 100 is flipped to the upright position, the rotatable component 222 can adaptively rotate to keep the core rod 100 always in sliding contact with the core rod support wheel 223.
[0042] It should be understood that, in the present embodiment, the number of the supporting portions 2222 is not limited to two, and the number of the supporting portions 2222 can be adjusted to more according to actual needs.
[0043] In one embodiment, the device includes a screw transmission mechanism, which includes a threaded screw 240 and a nut meshed with the threaded screw 240, the threaded screw 240 is rotatably supported on the base 210 along a first direction, and the nut is fixedly connected to the pusher 230. When the threaded screw 240 rotates, the nut drives the pusher 230 to move along the threaded screw 240.
[0044] In one embodiment, the device includes an electric drive transmission mechanism 250 for driving the threaded screw 240 to rotate. Specifically, the electric drive transmission mechanism 250 includes a motor 251, a driving sprocket 252, a transmission chain 253 and a driven sprocket 254. The motor 251 is fixedly mounted on the base 210, the driving sprocket 252 is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft of the motor 251; the driven sprocket 254 is coaxially connected to the threaded screw 240; and the transmission chain 253 is sleeved on the driving sprocket 252 and the driven sprocket 254.
[0045] In this embodiment, when the motor 251 is powered on, the motor 251 drives the driving sprocket 252 to rotate, and the driving sprocket 252 drives the driving sprocket 252 to rotate through the transmission chain 253. The rotation of the driving sprocket 252 drives the threaded screw 240 to rotate, thereby enabling the pushing member 230 to move closer to or away from the supporting mechanism 220 along the first direction.
[0046] Specifically, the electric drive transmission mechanism 250 is disposed inside the base 210 on a side close to the supporting mechanism 220 to avoid occupying the rotation space of the supporting mechanism 220 .
[0047] In one embodiment, the device further comprises a support member 260 for supporting and fixing the support arm 221, and the support member 260 is rod-shaped as a whole. The support member 260 is arranged on a side of the base 210 away from the pusher 230, the lower end of the support member 260 is hinged to the base 210, and the upper end of the support member 260 is used to abut against the support arm 221 in a releasable manner.
[0048] In one embodiment, the device further includes a rotation drive transmission mechanism 270 for driving the support mechanism 220 to rotate. Specifically, the rotation drive transmission mechanism 270 includes a hand wheel 271 and a hand wheel reducer 272, the support mechanism 220 is rotatably connected to the base 210 via a rotating shaft, the output end of the hand wheel reducer 272 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the input end of the hand wheel reducer 272 is fixedly connected to the hand wheel 271.
[0049] Specifically, the hand wheel reducer 272 is installed on the side wall of the base 210. The hand wheel 271 is located on the side of the hand wheel reducer 272 away from the base 210 for manual operation. The support arm 221 of the supporting mechanism 220 is rotatably connected to the base 210 through a rotating shaft, so that the supporting mechanism 220 is rotatably connected to the base 210 through a rotating shaft.
[0050] In one embodiment, in order to facilitate transportation, the base 210 is a movable base, including a base body and a plurality of universal wheels arranged below the base body. More specifically, from a top view, the base body is rectangular as a whole and has a central axis parallel to the long side of the rectangle. The rotation plane of the rotatable member 222 in the supporting mechanism 220 is a vertical plane passing through the central axis of the base body. A slide groove is formed on the top of the base body, and the pusher 230 is a slider structure and is slidably connected in the slide groove, and the threaded screw 240 is located below the pusher 230.
[0051] In one embodiment, the device further includes a cart handle 280 , which is fixedly connected to the end of the base 210 away from the supporting mechanism 220 .
[0052] In one embodiment, in order to prevent the core rod from tipping over to both sides and causing danger to the operator, the device further includes an anti-tip member such as a belt, one end of which is connected to one side of the rotatable member 222, and the other end of which passes around the core rod 100 and is connected to the other side of the rotatable member 222, and the space enclosed by the belt and the rotatable member 222 should be large enough to avoid unnecessary resistance to the core rod 100 during the erection of the core rod. Since the belt does not involve the main improvement of the present application, it is not shown in the figure.
[0053] Below, refer to Figures 3 to 5 The method of using the quartz tube continuous melting furnace core rod assembly auxiliary device of the utility model shown in Example 1 in the process of erecting the core rod 100 is described as follows:
[0054] Step 1: Place the core rod to be assembled in the core rod storage area through a lifting device such as a crane, see Figure 3 At this time, the core rod support wheel 223 of the supporting mechanism 220 cooperates with the pusher 230 to slide and support the core rod 100. Specifically, one end of the core rod 100 away from the supporting mechanism 220 abuts against the pusher 230, and the upper end of the core rod 100 leans on the core rod support wheel 223.
[0055] Step 2: Move the device supporting the core rod to be assembled to the bottom of the quartz tube continuous melting furnace.
[0056] Step 3: The support arm 221 of the supporting mechanism 220 is rotated by rotating the hand wheel, and the core rod 100 is turned to an inclined position, such as Figure 4 In this process, the push member 230 is limited to a side of its travel away from the supporting mechanism 220.
[0057] Step 4: The threaded screw 240 is driven to rotate by the electric drive transmission mechanism 250. The threaded screw 240 rotates to drive the nut and the pusher 230 to move horizontally toward the supporting mechanism 220, so that the core rod 100 is flipped from the inclined position to the upright position. Figure 5 .
[0058] Step 5: Connect the lifting device on the floor where the quartz tube continuous melting furnace is located to the upper part of the erected core rod 100, and then vertically lift the erected core rod 100 into the quartz tube continuous melting furnace through the lifting device on the floor where the quartz tube continuous melting furnace is located for subsequent assembly.
[0059] The utility model provides a thought and method for assembling auxiliary device of core rod of quartz tube continuous melting furnace. There are many methods and ways to realize the technical scheme. The above is only the preferred implementation of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the utility model. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model. All components not specified in this embodiment can be realized by existing technology.
Claims
1. A quartz tube continuous melting furnace core rod assembly auxiliary device, characterized in that: include: Base (210); A pushing member (230) is disposed on the base (210) and is used to abut against one end of the core rod (100); and a supporting mechanism (220) for cooperating with the pushing member (230) to slidably support the core rod (100); the supporting mechanism (220) is rotatably connected to the base (210) in a vertical plane, and is used to drive the core rod (100) to move to an inclined position; The pushing member (230) is configured to be able to move along a first direction close to the supporting mechanism (220) so as to make the core rod (100) stand up from the inclined position; the first direction is parallel to a vertical plane.
2. The quartz tube continuous melting furnace core rod assembly auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting mechanism (220) comprises: A support arm (221), the support arm (221) being rotatably connected to the base (210) in a vertical plane; and a rotatable component (222), comprising an articulated portion (2221) for being articulated with the support arm (221) and two or more supporting portions (2222) fixedly connected to the articulated portion (2221), wherein the articulated portion (2221) is rotatably connected to the support arm (221) in a vertical plane; each supporting portion (2222) is respectively provided with a core rod supporting wheel (223) for slidably supporting the core rod (100).
3. The quartz tube continuous melting furnace core rod assembly auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The invention comprises a screw transmission mechanism, wherein the screw transmission mechanism comprises a threaded screw (240) and a nut which is sleeved on the outside of the threaded screw (240) and meshed with the threaded screw (240); the threaded screw (240) is rotatably supported on the base (210) along the first direction, and the nut is fixedly connected to the pushing member (230); when the threaded screw (240) rotates, the nut drives the pushing member (230) to move along the threaded screw (240).
4. The quartz tube continuous melting furnace core rod assembly auxiliary device according to claim 3, characterized in that: It includes an electric drive transmission mechanism (250) for driving the threaded screw (240) to rotate.
5. The quartz tube continuous melting furnace core rod assembly auxiliary device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The electric drive transmission mechanism (250) comprises a motor (251), a driving sprocket (252), a transmission chain (253) and a driven sprocket (254); the motor (251) is fixedly mounted on the base (210); the driving sprocket (252) is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft of the motor (251); the driven sprocket (254) is coaxially connected to the threaded screw (240); the transmission chain (253) is sleeved on the driving sprocket (252) and the driven sprocket (254); when the motor (251) is powered on, the motor (251) drives the driving sprocket (252) to rotate; the driving sprocket (252) drives the driving sprocket (252) to rotate through the transmission chain (253); the rotation of the driving sprocket (252) drives the threaded screw (240) to rotate.
6. The quartz tube continuous melting furnace core rod assembly auxiliary device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The first direction is a horizontal direction.
7. The quartz tube continuous melting furnace core rod assembly auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a support member (260) for fixedly supporting the support arm (221), wherein the support member (260) is disposed on a side of the base (210) away from the pushing member (230), the lower end of the support member (260) is hinged to the base (210), and the upper end of the support member (260) is used for releasably abutting against the support arm (221).
8. The quartz tube continuous melting furnace core rod assembly auxiliary device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: It also includes a rotation drive transmission mechanism (270) for driving the supporting mechanism (220) to rotate.
9. The quartz tube continuous melting furnace core rod assembly auxiliary device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rotation drive transmission mechanism (270) comprises a hand wheel (271) and a hand wheel reducer (272); the supporting mechanism (220) is rotatably connected to the base (210) via a rotating shaft; the output end of the hand wheel reducer (272) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; and the input end of the hand wheel reducer (272) is fixedly connected to the hand wheel (271).
10. The quartz tube continuous melting furnace core rod assembly auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (210) is a movable base; the device also includes a cart handle (280), and the cart handle (280) is fixedly connected to the end of the base (210) away from the supporting mechanism (220).