Cloth cutting table

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of cloth processing, in particular to a cloth cutting table which comprises a base plate and is characterized in that a sliding groove is formed in the upper end face of the base plate in the length direction, the base plate comprises a sliding block and a clamping plate, the sliding block is located in the sliding groove and slidably connected with the sliding groove, and the upper end face of the sliding block and the lower end face of the clamping plate are each provided with a magnetic layer; a sliding groove is formed in the base plate, a driving assembly used for driving the sliding block to move along the sliding groove is arranged on one side of the base plate, a feeding assembly used for pulling cloth to the base plate is arranged on the upper surface of the base plate, a cutter assembly is arranged between the sliding groove and the feeding assembly, and a stock bin assembly used for containing the cloth to be cut is arranged on one side of the base plate. The cloth cutting device has the effects that the cloth cutting precision is improved, automatic feeding of cloth is achieved, and the working difficulty of operators is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of cloth processing, and in particular to a cloth cutting table. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the fabric processing industry, the processed fabrics are often made into rolls, and the fabrics are transported in the form of rolls to garment factories and other places where the fabrics need to be further processed. The garment factories unfold the rolls and cut them into the required length, width and shape.

[0003] The existing cutting method is that the operator places the fabric tube on the shaft next to the cutting table and straightens the fabric on the cutting table by pulling the fabric roll, measures the length of the fabric with a ruler fixed on the cutting table, cuts the fabric with a cutting tool, and sends the cut fabric to the next processing flow.

[0004] With regard to the above-mentioned related technologies, the operator needs to manually unfold the cloth, measure it, and finally cut it. During the whole process, the cloth may be cut crookedly due to the operator's operational errors, or the length and shape of the cloth may be greatly affected due to inaccurate measurement. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to improve the accuracy of cloth cutting and realize automatic feeding of cloth to reduce the working difficulty of operators, the present application provides a cloth cutting table.

[0006] The present application provides a cloth cutting table, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A cloth cutting table comprises a base plate, wherein a slide groove is provided on the upper end surface of the base plate along the length direction, the base plate comprises a slider and a clamping plate, the slider is located in the slide groove and is slidably connected to the slide groove, the upper end surface of the slider and the lower end surface of the clamping plate are both provided with a magnetic layer, the slider is adapted to the clamping plate, a driving component for driving the slider to move along the slide groove is provided on one side of the base plate, a feeding component for pulling cloth to the base plate is provided on the upper surface of the base plate, a cutting knife component is provided between the slide groove and the feeding component, and a silo component for placing cloth to be cut is provided on one side of the base plate.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the feeding component pulls the cloth out of the hopper component and transports the cloth to the slider. When the cloth is transported to the slider, the operator places the clamp on the upper side of the slider, and the magnetic layers of the two attract each other to achieve the holding effect on the cloth. The driving component then moves the slider along the slide groove, thereby achieving the dragging and movement of the cloth. After moving to the specified position, the cutter component cuts the cloth. The operator picks up the clamp and takes away the cloth. The precise positioning of the cloth length is achieved through the movement of the driving component, and the feeding, cutting and re-loading of the cloth are achieved through the linkage between the various components, which effectively reduces the inaccurate cutting caused by the operator's operating errors and also effectively reduces the complexity of the operator's operation.

[0009] Optionally, the feeding assembly includes a slide rail, a clamping jaw and a feeding cylinder. The slide rail is provided with two parallel slide rails. The slide rails are arranged parallel to the slide groove. The two slide rails are respectively arranged on the outside of the slide groove. The clamping jaws slide in the slide rails. A clamping space for clamping the cloth is provided between the two clamping jaws. The feeding cylinder is used to push the clamping jaw to slide in the slide groove.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when feeding, the feeding cylinder drives the clamping jaws to move to the side of the slide rail close to the hopper assembly, and the clamping jaws close to clamp the cloth. After clamping, the cloth is dragged to the slide block. After the operator places the clamping plate on the slide block, the clamping jaws release and return to the original position, and re-clamp. After cutting is completed, the new cloth to be cut is dragged to the clamping plate again, thereby effectively realizing the feeding process of the cloth.

[0011] Optionally, the lead screw and the servo motor, the slider is provided with a threaded hole, the axial direction of the threaded hole is the same as the length direction of the slide groove, the threaded hole is rotatably connected to the lead screw, one end of the lead screw is fixedly connected to the servo motor, and the other end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, since the servo motor can accurately control the rotation angle of the motor, thereby realizing the control of the rotation angle of the screw, by controlling the rotation angle of the screw, the moving distance of the slider in the slide groove is controlled, and then the moving distance of the cloth along the base plate is precisely controlled, effectively realizing the control of the required cutting length of the cloth.

[0013] Optionally, the cutter assembly includes a cutter seat, a first cutter, a second cutter and a cutter cylinder. The cutter seat is slidably connected to the upper end surface of the substrate. The cutter cylinder is used to push the rod cutter seat to move along the substrate. The moving direction of the cutter seat is perpendicular to the slide groove. The first cutter and the second cutter are both arranged on the cutter seat. The blade of the first cutter is tilted upward, and the lower side of the first cutter abuts against the substrate. The blade of the second cutter is tilted downward, the first cutter and the second cutter are cross-arranged, and the second cutter is larger than the first cutter.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the cloth is pulled down, the cutter cylinder pushes the cutter seat to move, and the cloth enters the second cutter and moves upward to the angle formed between the first cutter and the second cutter, and the cloth is cut by the angle between the first cutter and the second cutter. Since the second cutter is smaller than the first cutter, the cloth becomes smaller in the rising distance, thereby effectively achieving effective cutting of the cloth while reducing the curling of the cloth.

[0015] Optionally, the silo assembly includes a transverse axis, which is arranged parallel to the width direction of the substrate, and a plurality of bearings are arranged in the length direction of the transverse axis, and a material pipe for mounting the material is sleeved on the outer side of the bearing.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, bearings and fabric tubes are sleeved on the horizontal axis, and a fabric roll with a fixed axis in the middle is placed on the fabric tube. Since a bearing is provided between the fabric tube and the horizontal axis, the fabric roll can be easily unfolded when the slider and the clamping plate drag the fabric, which effectively reduces the jamming of the fabric roll caused by the difficulty in unfolding the fabric roll.

[0017] Optionally, the silo assembly includes a horizontally arranged bracket, on which two turntables are rotatably connected, the two turntables are arranged opposite to each other, and a side of the turntable away from the bracket is arranged on a plurality of fixed plates.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when placing a cloth roll without a fixed shaft, that is, the entire cloth is composed of cloth, the cloth roll is placed between two turntables, the fixing plate on the turntable is inserted into the cloth roll, and the cloth roll is fixed by the fixing plate.

[0019] Optionally, the substrate is provided with a measuring ruler, one end of which is directly opposite to the cutter assembly, and the measuring ruler is arranged along the length direction of the substrate.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the operator can also manually control the start and stop of the drive component to adjust the feeding length of the cloth. At this time, the operator can observe the feeding length of the cloth more intuitively through the measuring ruler on the base plate.

[0021] Optionally, a plurality of horizontal leveling rollers are provided between the silo assembly and the feed assembly.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the cloth passes through the leveling roller after coming out of the silo assembly and then reaches the feeding assembly, which effectively level both ends of the cloth to reduce curling of the cloth during subsequent feeding and cutting.

[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] 1. The feeding component pulls the cloth out of the silo component and transports the cloth to the slider. When the cloth is transported to the slider, the operator places the clamp on the upper side of the slider. The magnetic layers of the two attract each other to achieve the holding effect on the cloth. The driving component then moves the slider along the slide to drag and move the cloth. After moving to the designated position, the cutter component cuts the cloth. The operator picks up the clamp and takes away the cloth. The movement of the driving component realizes the precise positioning of the cloth length. The linkage between the various components realizes the feeding, cutting and re-loading of the cloth, which effectively reduces the inaccurate cutting caused by the operator's operating errors and also effectively reduces the complexity of the operator's operation.

[0025] 2. When feeding, the feeding cylinder drives the clamp to move to the side of the slide rail close to the silo assembly. The clamp closes to clamp the fabric. After clamping, the fabric is dragged to the slide. After the operator places the clamp on the slide, the clamp releases and returns to the original position, and re-clamps. After cutting is completed, the new fabric to be cut is dragged to the clamp, which effectively realizes the feeding process of the fabric. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cloth cutting table.

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure.

[0028] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the silo assembly of Example 1.

[0029] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the silo assembly of Example 2.

[0030] Explanation of the reference numerals: 101, cloth roll; 1, base plate; 11, slide groove; 12, slider; 13, clamping plate; 14, screw; 15, servo motor; 16, measuring ruler; 2, feeding assembly; 21, clamping jaw; 22, feeding cylinder; 23, slide rail; 3, silo assembly; 31, horizontal axis; 32, bearing; 33, cloth tube; 34, turntable; 341, fixed plate; 4, cutter assembly; 41, cutting cylinder; 42, cutter seat; 43, upper blade; 44, lower blade; 5, leveling roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with all the accompanying drawings.

[0032] The present application embodiment discloses a cloth cutting table:

[0033] Embodiment 1:

[0034] Reference Figures 1 to 3A cloth cutting table comprises a base plate 1, a slide groove 11 is provided on the upper end surface of the base plate 1 along the length direction, the base plate 1 comprises a slider 12 and a clamping plate 13, the slider 12 is located in the slide groove 11 and is slidably connected with the slide groove 11, a magnetic layer is provided on the upper end surface of the slider 12 and the lower end surface of the clamping plate 13, the slider 12 is adapted to the clamping plate 13, a driving component for driving the slider 12 to move along the slide groove 11 is provided on one side of the base plate 1, a feeding component 2 for pulling cloth to the base plate 1 is provided on the upper surface of the base plate 1, a cutter component 4 is provided between the slide groove 11 and the feeding component 2, and a silo component 3 for placing cloth to be cut is provided on one side of the base plate 1. The feeding component 2 pulls the cloth out of the hopper component 3 and transports the cloth to the slider 12. When the cloth is transported to the slider 12, the operator places the clamping plate 13 on the upper side of the slider 12, and the magnetic layers of the two attract each other to achieve the holding effect on the cloth. The driving component then moves the slider 12 along the slide 11, thereby dragging and moving the cloth. After moving to the specified position, the cutter component 4 cuts the cloth. The operator picks up the clamping plate 13 and takes away the cloth. The precise positioning of the cloth length is achieved through the movement of the driving component, and the feeding, cutting and re-loading of the cloth are achieved through the linkage between the various components, which effectively reduces the inaccurate cutting caused by the operating errors of the operator and also reduces the complexity of the operator's operation.

[0035] In order to reduce the curling of both sides of the cloth when it is taken out from the silo assembly 3 and enters the feeding assembly 2, a number of horizontal leveling rollers 5 are arranged between the silo assembly 3 and the feeding assembly 2. After the cloth comes out of the silo assembly 3, it passes through the leveling rollers 5 and then reaches the feeding assembly 2, effectively leveling both ends of the cloth to reduce the curling of the cloth during subsequent feeding and cutting.

[0036] The substrate 1 is provided with a measuring ruler 16, one end of the measuring ruler 16 is opposite to the cutter assembly 4, and the measuring ruler 16 is arranged along the length direction of the substrate 1. The operator can also manually control the start and stop of the driving assembly to adjust the feeding length of the cloth. At this time, the operator can observe the feeding length of the cloth more intuitively through the measuring ruler 16 on the substrate 1.

[0037] In order to place the cloth roll 101 with a fixed shaft inside, and facilitate the feeding assembly 2 to pull the cloth into the substrate 1. The silo assembly 3 includes a horizontal axis 31, which is arranged parallel to the width direction of the substrate 1, and a plurality of bearings 32 are arranged in the length direction of the horizontal axis 31, and a cloth tube 33 for sleeved cloth is sleeved on the outer side of the bearing 32. The cloth roll 101 with a fixed shaft in the middle is placed on the cloth tube 33 by sleeved bearings 32 and cloth tube 33 on the horizontal axis 31. Since the bearing 32 is arranged between the cloth tube 33 and the horizontal axis 31, the cloth roll 101 can be easily unfolded when the slider 12 and the clamping plate 13 drag the cloth, reducing the jamming of the cloth roll 101 caused by the difficulty in unfolding.

[0038] In order to clamp the cloth so as to pull the cloth onto the substrate 1, the cloth is fed at the slider 12 and the clamping plate 13. The feeding assembly 2 includes a slide rail 23, a clamping jaw 21 and a feeding cylinder 22. The slide rail 23 is provided with two parallel rails, the slide rail 23 is arranged parallel to the slide slot 11, the two slide rails 23 are respectively arranged outside the slide slot 11, the clamping jaw 21 slides in the slide rail 23, a clamping space for clamping the cloth is provided between the two clamping jaws 21, and the feeding cylinder 22 is used to push the clamping jaw 21 to slide in the slide slot 11. When feeding, the feeding cylinder 22 drives the clamping jaws 21 to move to the side of the slide rail 23 close to the silo assembly 3, and the clamping jaws 21 close to clamp the cloth. After clamping, the cloth is dragged to the slider 12. After the operator places the clamping plate 13 on the slider 12, the clamping jaws 21 are released and return to the original position, and then clamped again. After cutting is completed, the new cloth to be cut is dragged to the clamping plate 13 again, thus realizing the feeding process of the cloth.

[0039] Herein, the driving assembly for driving the slider 12 will affect the cutting accuracy to a large extent. In this embodiment, a relatively simple and accurate driving assembly is provided. The lead screw 14 and the servo motor 15, the slider 12 is provided with a threaded hole, the axial direction of the threaded hole is the same as the length direction of the slide 11, the threaded hole is rotatably connected to the lead screw 14, one end of the lead screw 14 is fixedly connected to the servo motor 15, and the other end of the lead screw 14 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide 11. Since the servo motor 15 can accurately control the rotation angle of the motor, thereby realizing the control of the rotation angle of the lead screw 14, by controlling the rotation angle of the lead screw 14, the moving distance of the slider 12 in the slide 11 is controlled, and then the moving distance of the cloth along the substrate 1 is accurately controlled, realizing the control of the required cutting length of the cloth.

[0040] The cutter assembly 4 includes a cutter seat 42, a first cutter, a second cutter and a cutter cylinder. The cutter seat 42 is slidably connected to the upper end surface of the base plate 1. The cutter cylinder is used to push the rod cutter seat 42 to move along the base plate 1. The moving direction of the cutter seat 42 is perpendicular to the slide slot 11. The first cutter and the second cutter are both arranged on the cutter seat 42. The blade of the first cutter is inclined upward, and the lower side of the first cutter abuts against the base plate 1. The blade of the second cutter is inclined downward. The first cutter and the second cutter are arranged crosswise, and the second cutter is larger than the first cutter. When the cloth is pulled down, the cutter cylinder pushes the cutter seat 42 to move, and the cloth enters the second cutter and moves upward to the angle formed between the first cutter and the second cutter. The cloth is cut by the angle between the first cutter and the second cutter. Since the second cutter is smaller than the first cutter, the distance of the cloth in rising becomes smaller, thereby effectively realizing the effective cutting of the cloth under the premise of reducing the edge of the cloth roll 101.

[0041] Embodiment 2:

[0042] Reference Figure 4 The biggest difference between this embodiment and the embodiment 1 is the use of the silo assembly 3 to adapt to different cloth rolls 101. In order to increase the transportation rate of the cloth roll 101 as much as possible, it is usually chosen not to set a fixed shaft in the center of the cloth roll 101, and the cloth roll 101 is made entirely of cloth rolls. The silo assembly 3 includes a horizontally arranged bracket, on which two turntables 34 are rotatably connected, and the two turntables 34 are arranged opposite to each other. A plurality of fixed plates 341 are arranged on the side of the turntable 34 away from the bracket. When placing a cloth roll 101 without a fixed shaft, that is, the entire cloth is composed of cloth, the cloth roll 101 is placed between the two turntables 34, and the fixed plate 341 on the turntable 34 is inserted into the cloth roll 101, and the cloth roll 101 is fixed by the fixed plate 341.

[0043] The implementation principle of a cloth cutting table in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: different cloth rolls 101 are adapted through different silo components 3, the cloth on the cloth roll 101 is delivered to the top of the slider 12 at the rear through the clamping claws 21 and the feeding cylinder 22 in the feeding component 2, the cloth is clamped and subsequently transported through the slider 12 and the clamping plate 13, and the cloth is cut through the cutting knife component 4, ultimately achieving the effect of improving cutting accuracy and reducing the operation process of operators.

[0044] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A cloth cutting table, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The upper end surface of the base plate (1) is provided with a slide groove (11) along the length direction. The base plate (1) comprises a slider (12) and a clamping plate (13). The slider (12) is located in the slide groove (11) and is slidably connected to the slide groove (11). The upper end surface of the slider (12) and the lower end surface of the clamping plate (13) are both provided with a magnetic layer. The slider (12) is adapted to the clamping plate (13). A driving component for driving the slider (12) to move along the slide groove (11) is provided on one side of the base plate (1). A feeding component (2) for pulling cloth to the base plate (1) is provided on the upper surface of the base plate (1). A cutting knife component (4) is provided between the slide groove (11) and the feeding component (2). A silo component (3) for placing cloth to be cut is provided on one side of the base plate (1).

2. A cloth cutting table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (2) comprises a slide rail (23), a clamping jaw (21) and a feeding cylinder (22); the slide rail (23) is provided with two mutually parallel slide rails (23), the slide rails (23) are arranged in parallel with the slide groove (11), the two slide rails (23) are respectively arranged on the outside of the slide groove (11), the clamping jaws (21) slide in the slide rails (23), a clamping space for clamping the cloth is provided between the two clamping jaws (21), and the feeding cylinder (22) is used to push the clamping jaws (21) to slide in the slide groove (11).

3. A cloth cutting table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a lead screw (14) and a servo motor (15); a slider (12) is provided with a threaded hole, the axial direction of the threaded hole is the same as the length direction of the slide groove (11); the threaded hole is rotatably connected to the lead screw (14); one end of the lead screw (14) is fixedly connected to the servo motor (15); and the other end of the lead screw (14) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (11).

4. A cloth cutting table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutter assembly (4) comprises a cutter seat (42), a first cutter, a second cutter and a cutter cylinder. The cutter seat (42) is slidably connected to the upper end surface of the base plate (1). The cutter cylinder is used to push the rod cutter seat (42) to move along the base plate (1). The moving direction of the cutter seat (42) is perpendicular to the slide groove (11). The first cutter and the second cutter are both arranged on the cutter seat (42). The blade of the first cutter is arranged to be inclined upward, and the lower side of the first cutter is in contact with the base plate (1). The blade of the second cutter is arranged to be inclined downward. The first cutter and the second cutter are arranged crosswise, and the second cutter is larger than the first cutter.

5. The cloth cutting table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The silo assembly (3) comprises a transverse axis (31) which is arranged parallel to the width direction of the base plate (1). A plurality of bearings (32) are arranged in the length direction of the transverse axis (31). A material dispensing tube (33) for dispensing material is sleeved on the outer side of the bearing (32).

6. A cloth cutting table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The silo assembly (3) comprises a horizontally arranged bracket, on which two rotating disks (34) are rotatably connected. The two rotating disks (34) are arranged opposite to each other, and a side of the rotating disk (34) away from the bracket is arranged on a plurality of fixed plates (341).

7. A cloth cutting table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate (1) is provided with a measuring ruler (16), one end of the measuring ruler (16) is directly opposite to the cutter assembly (4), and the measuring ruler (16) is arranged along the length direction of the base plate (1).

8. The cloth cutting table according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of horizontal leveling rollers (5) are provided between the silo assembly (3) and the feed assembly (2).

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