Anti-overturning structure of inclined steel pipe stand column support
Through the design of the anti -overwriting structure of the steel pipes in the stent of the steel pipe column stent by designing an oblique steel pillar stent of the main frame including the main frame, the connection system, the distribution beam, the horizontal connecting rod, the wall structure and the fine rolling thread. A significant improvement of the stability and anti -overturning ability of the bracket.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323587398.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing steel pipe column brackets are prone to overturn during construction and are greatly affected by vertical and horizontal loads of the building.
A anti -overwriter structure of an oblique steel pipe pillar stent, including the symmetrical setting of the main frame, connection system, allocation beam, horizontal connecting rod, wall structure and fine -rolled thread. Through the combination of these components, the stability of the bracket and anti -overturning ability are enhanced.
The design of the dual fixed structure (wall parts and fine rolling threads) and distribution beams significantly improve the stability of the overall shelf, reduce the risk of overturning, and provide additional pre -tightening and embedded parts, providing extra use of the use of embedded parts, providing additional additional force and embedded parts. Anti -gravity support and stability.
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Figure CN222412629U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of continuous beam construction, in particular to an anti-overturning structure of an oblique steel pipe column bracket. Background Art
[0002] With the development of the construction industry, the application of steel pipe column supports is becoming more and more widespread. They can provide support for buildings and disperse the forces on buildings. The commonly used steel pipe column supports are generally "H" type and "V" type. One side of the steel pipe column stands on the pedestal, and the other side is constructed with a strip foundation as the support foundation. The "V" type has the bottom of the support standing on the pedestal, and the steel pipe piles close to the pier are arranged vertically, and the outer steel pipe piles are arranged obliquely. Considering the geological conditions and construction costs, the "V" type support is gradually widely used. However, during the construction process, the building will generate large vertical and horizontal loads. The "V" type support will be directly affected by the horizontal and vertical forces of the building, and it is also more prone to overturning. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides an anti-overturning structure of an oblique steel pipe column bracket, so as to solve the technical problem that the steel pipe column bracket is prone to overturning in the prior art.
[0004] The present application provides an anti-overturning structure of an oblique steel pipe column support, comprising:
[0005] Two symmetrically arranged main frames, the main frames comprising a first steel pipe column, a second steel pipe column, and a connection system for connecting the first steel pipe column and the second steel pipe column, a distribution beam is arranged on the top of the main frame, and a plurality of transverse connecting rods are arranged between the two main frames;
[0006] A wall connecting structure, the wall connecting structure includes a wall connecting member and a precision-rolled threaded steel bar for connecting the main frame and the bridge pier, the two ends of the wall connecting member are respectively connected to the main frame and the bridge pier, the precision-rolled threaded steel bar is penetrated on the main frame to penetrate the bridge pier during connection to realize the connection between the main frame and the bridge pier.
[0007] In one embodiment, the first steel pipe column is vertically arranged to the pre-laid ground pedestal, the bottom of the second steel pipe column is connected to the bottom of the first steel pipe column, and the top of the second steel pipe column is away from the top of the first steel pipe column.
[0008] In one embodiment, the connection system includes a plurality of diagonal bracing channel steels and a plurality of transverse bracing channel steels, wherein the transverse bracing channel steels are arranged in parallel between the first steel pipe column and the second steel pipe column, and the two ends of the diagonal bracing channel steels are respectively connected to the head end and the tail end of the two adjacent transverse bracing channel steels, and the two adjacent diagonal bracing channel steels are connected head to tail.
[0009] In one embodiment, the main bracing channel steel and the bracing channel steel are both double-jointed steel channels.
[0010] In one embodiment, the distribution beam includes an upper beam frame and a lower beam frame arranged in parallel, the upper beam frame and the lower beam frame are square frames formed by four cross beams connected end to end, a plurality of longitudinal beams are vertically arranged between the upper beam frame and the lower beam frame, and the bottom surface of the lower beam frame is fixedly connected to the tops of the two first steel pipe columns and the two second steel pipe columns.
[0011] In one embodiment, the transverse connecting rod is arranged in parallel between two of the first steel pipe columns and between two of the second steel pipe columns.
[0012] In one embodiment, one end of the fine-rolled threaded steel bar passes through the bridge pier, and the other end passes through the first steel pipe column and is fixedly connected to the second steel pipe column.
[0013] In one embodiment, one end of the fine-rolled threaded steel bar that passes through the bridge pier is provided with a thread and a nut matching the thread, and a pre-tightening force is applied to the nut.
[0014] In one embodiment, the number of the finished rolled threaded steel bars is 8 and every two of the finished rolled threaded steel bars form a group, and the finished rolled threaded steel bars are respectively arranged at the top and the middle of the main frame.
[0015] In one embodiment, it also includes an embedded part that is pre-set in the base, and the bottom of the main frame is set in the embedded part.
[0016] The beneficial effects brought by the technical solution provided by the utility model include:
[0017] The dual fixation of wall ties and fine-rolled threaded steel bars can greatly improve the stability of the overall frame and reduce the risk of overturning. Nuts are set on the fine-rolled threaded steel bars, and the pre-tightening force applied on the nuts can provide anti-gravity support for the main frame. The embedded parts set in advance in the pedestal can not only ensure the stability of the main frame, but also provide support for the setting angles of the first steel pipe column and the second steel pipe column. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 A front view of an anti-overturning structure of an oblique steel pipe column support provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the main frame structure in an anti-overturning structure of an oblique steel pipe column support provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 A right side structural view of an anti-overturning structure of an oblique steel pipe column support provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a distribution beam structure in an anti-overturning structure of an inclined steel pipe column support provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 101, first steel pipe column; 102, second steel pipe column; 103, transverse connecting rod; 2, distribution beam; 201, upper beam frame; 202, lower beam frame; 203, longitudinal beam; 204, cross beam; 301, cross bracing channel steel; 302, diagonal bracing channel steel; 401, precision-rolled threaded steel; 402, nut; 403, wall connection; 501, pedestal; 502, bridge pier; 503, embedded parts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0025] The present application provides an anti-overturning structure of an oblique steel pipe column support to enhance the stability of the steel pipe column support and prevent the steel pipe column support from overturning during construction and causing safety accidents. Specifically, Figure 1 A front view of an anti-overturning structure of an inclined steel pipe column support provided in an embodiment of the utility model includes a main frame and a wall structure. The bottom of the main frame is arranged on a pre-built pedestal 501. The cross-sectional size of the pedestal 501 is generally 8m×7.5m. The wall structure connects the main frame and the pier 502 to enhance the stability between the main frame and the pier 502 and avoid overturning of the main frame. The cross-sectional size of the pier 502 is generally 6.5m×2.4m.
[0026] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a main frame in an anti-overturning structure of an oblique steel pipe column support provided by an embodiment of the utility model, Figure 3The right side structural view of the anti-overturning structure of an oblique steel pipe column support provided by an embodiment of the utility model, the number of main frames is two, and the two main frames are symmetrically arranged, and the distance between the two main frames is preferably set to 5.3 meters. Specifically, the main frame includes a first steel pipe column 101 and a second steel pipe column 102, and the first steel pipe column 101 is vertically arranged in the base 501, the bottom of the second steel pipe column 102 is fixed to the first steel pipe column 101, the top of the second steel pipe column 102 is far away from the top of the first steel pipe column 101, and the maximum distance between the top of the second steel pipe column 102 and the top of the first steel pipe column 101 is 5.5 meters. The main frame also includes a connection system for firmly connecting the first steel pipe column 101 and the second steel pipe column 102. Specifically, the connection system includes a plurality of oblique bracing channel steels 302 and a plurality of transverse bracing channel steels 301, and the transverse bracing channel steels 302 are connected to the first steel pipe column 101. 01 are welded in parallel between the first steel tube column 101 and the second steel tube column 102 in sequence, the two ends of the diagonal brace channel steel 302 are respectively connected to the head end and the tail end of the two adjacent cross brace channel steels 301, and the two adjacent diagonal brace channel steels 302 are connected head to tail to form a scissors brace as a whole, and the contact points of the diagonal brace channel steel 302 and the cross brace channel steel 301 are both on the two opposite inner sides of the first steel tube column 101 and the second steel tube column 102, which can disperse the force of the main frame while firmly connecting the first steel tube column 101 and the second steel tube column 102 to increase the overall bearing capacity of the main frame. It should be noted that since the distances between the head and tail of the first steel tube column 101 and the second steel tube column 102 are not equal, the lengths of the diagonal brace channel steel 302 and the cross brace channel steel 301 in this application are not equal, and need to be determined according to the specific distance between the first steel tube column 101 and the second steel tube column 102.
[0027] A distribution beam 2 is also provided on the top of the two main frames to bear the upper beam section, formwork, construction load, etc. Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a distribution beam 2 in an anti-overturning structure of an oblique steel pipe column support provided in an embodiment of the utility model, specifically, the distribution beam 2 includes an upper beam frame 201, a lower beam frame 202 and multiple longitudinal beams 203, the upper beam frame 201 and the lower beam frame 202 are both square frames formed by four cross beams 204 connected end to end, the four corners of the lower beam frame 202 are respectively welded to the tops of the first steel pipe column 101 and the second steel pipe column 102 in the two main frames, in view of the different forces on the upper and lower distribution beams 2, in the utility model, the cross beam 204 in the upper beam frame 201 adopts a channel steel with a cross-section height of 250mm, the cross beam 204 in the lower beam frame 202 adopts a channel steel with a cross-section height of 450mm, and the longitudinal beam 203 adopts a channel steel with a cross-section height of 400mm.
[0028] A plurality of transverse connecting rods 103 are also provided between the two main frames, and the transverse connecting rods 103 can provide transverse support for the two bracket bodies. Specifically, the transverse connecting rods 103 are respectively and parallelly arranged between the two first steel pipe columns 101 and the two second steel pipe columns 102 of the two main frames, and the number of the transverse connecting rods 103 is consistent with the number of the transverse bracing channel steels 301, and are arranged on the same horizontal line with the transverse bracing channel steels 301. Specifically, two transverse bracing channel steels 301 on the same horizontal plane are connected end to end with the two transverse connecting rods 103 to form a square frame, and the four corners of the square frame are respectively arranged on the four steel pipe columns of the two main frames.
[0029] In order to further enhance the stability of the main frame and prevent it from overturning, a wall connection structure is also provided on the main frame to stabilize the connection between the main frame and the bridge pier 502. Specifically, the wall connection structure includes a wall connection member 403, which is a commonly used component on the market and will not be described in detail here. The wall connection member 403 is used in conjunction with C40 concrete (the standard compressive strength of each cube is 40 MPa) to connect the bridge pier 502 and the first steel pipe column 101. Due to the special shape of the main frame, the simple wall connection member 403 may not meet the anti-overturning requirements. Therefore, the wall connection structure also includes a precision-rolled threaded steel bar 401. The precision-rolled threaded steel bar 401 is a kind of steel pipe with a standard compressive strength of 40 MPa per cubic meter. The diameter of steel 401 is 32 mm, and the number of fine-rolled threaded steel bars 401 is 8, and every two of the fine-rolled threaded steel bars 401 form a group. One group is arranged at the top and middle positions of the main frame. One end of the fine-rolled threaded steel bar 401 passes through the bridge pier 502, and the other end passes through the first steel pipe column 101 and is welded to the inner wall of the second steel pipe column 102. At the same time, a thread and a nut 402 matching the thread are arranged at the end of the fine-rolled threaded steel bar 401 passing through the bridge pier 502, which are used to fix the fine-rolled threaded steel bar 401, and a pre-tightening force of 10t is pre-applied to the nut 402, which can provide anti-gravity support for the main frame.
[0030] In order to further stabilize the reliable connection of the main frame on the pedestal 501, it is necessary to apply an embedded part 503 in advance in the pedestal 501 during the construction of the pedestal 501. The bottoms of the first steel pipe column 101 and the second steel pipe column 102 are buried in the embedded part 503, and then covered and fixed with concrete. The embedded part 503 can not only enhance the connectivity between the bracket body and the ground pedestal 501, but also ensure the verticality requirements of the first steel pipe column 101 and the inclination angle of the second oblique steel pipe column. The embedded part 503 is also a commonly used component and fixing method on the market, which will not be elaborated here.
[0031] The anti-overturning structure of an inclined steel pipe column support provided by the embodiment of the utility model not only connects the main frame and the bridge pier 502 with the commonly used wall connecting parts 403, but also connects the main frame and the bridge pier 502 through the precision-rolled threaded steel 401, thereby enhancing the overall stability and avoiding the risk of overturning of the steel pipe column. The embedded parts 503 are pre-arranged on the pedestal 501, so that the bottom of the main frame is buried in the embedded parts 503, which can also play a supporting role for the main frame to a great extent, ensuring that it stands firmly and reducing the risk of tilting or collapse of the main frame. At the same time, the main frame itself also uses multiple connecting rods, cross bracing channel steels 301 and oblique bracing channel steels 302, which can help disperse the gravity exerted by the building on the main frame, and have a limiting effect on the main frame itself, preventing it from deforming and damaging the overall structure after being subjected to force, thereby further increasing the overall bearing capacity and stability.
[0032] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0034] The above description is only a specific implementation of the present application, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest range consistent with the principles and novel features applied for herein.
Claims
1. An anti-overturning structure of an oblique steel pipe column support, characterized in that: include: Two symmetrically arranged main frames, the main frames comprising a first steel pipe column (101), a second steel pipe column (102), and a connection system for connecting the first steel pipe column (101) and the second steel pipe column (102), a distribution beam (2) being arranged on the top of the main frame, and a plurality of transverse connecting rods (103) being arranged between the two main frames; A wall connecting structure, the wall connecting structure comprises a wall connecting member (403) and a finely rolled threaded steel bar (401) for connecting the main frame and the bridge pier (502), the two ends of the wall connecting member (403) are respectively connected to the main frame and the bridge pier (502), and the finely rolled threaded steel bar (401) is penetrated on the main frame to penetrate the bridge pier (502) during connection to realize the connection between the main frame and the bridge pier (502).
2. The anti-overturning structure of the oblique steel pipe column support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first steel pipe column (101) is vertically arranged on a pre-laid ground support platform (501), the bottom of the second steel pipe column (102) is connected to the bottom of the first steel pipe column (101), and the top of the second steel pipe column (102) is away from the top of the first steel pipe column (101).
3. The anti-overturning structure of the oblique steel pipe column support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection system comprises a plurality of diagonal bracing channel steels (302) and a plurality of transverse bracing channel steels (301), wherein the transverse bracing channel steels (301) are arranged in parallel between the first steel pipe column (101) and the second steel pipe column (102), and the two ends of the diagonal bracing channel steels (302) are respectively connected to the head end and the tail end of two adjacent transverse bracing channel steels (301), and the head and tail ends of two adjacent diagonal bracing channel steels (302) are connected.
4. The anti-overturning structure of the oblique steel pipe column support according to claim 3, characterized in that: The main bracing channel steel (302) and the bracing channel steel (302) are both double-jointed steel channels.
5. The anti-overturning structure of the oblique steel pipe column support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distribution beam (2) comprises an upper beam frame (201) and a lower beam frame (202) arranged in parallel, wherein the upper beam frame (201) and the lower beam frame (202) are square frames formed by four cross beams (204) connected end to end, and a plurality of longitudinal beams (203) are vertically arranged between the upper beam frame (201) and the lower beam frame (202), and the bottom surface of the lower beam frame (202) is fixedly connected to the tops of the two first steel pipe columns (101) and the two second steel pipe columns (102).
6. The anti-overturning structure of the oblique steel pipe column support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse connecting rod (103) is arranged in parallel between the two first steel pipe columns (101) and between the two second steel pipe columns (102).
7. The anti-overturning structure of the oblique steel pipe column support according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the fine-rolled threaded steel bar (401) passes through the bridge pier (502), and the other end passes through the first steel pipe column (101) and is fixedly connected to the second steel pipe column (102).
8. The anti-overturning structure of the oblique steel pipe column support according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the finely rolled threaded steel bar (401) that passes through the bridge pier (502) is provided with a thread and a nut (402) matching the thread, and a pre-tightening force is applied to the nut (402).
9. The anti-overturning structure of the oblique steel pipe column support according to claim 8, characterized in that: The number of the finished rolled threaded steel bars (401) is 8, and every two of the finished rolled threaded steel bars (401) form a group. The finished rolled threaded steel bars (401) are respectively arranged at the top and the middle of the main frame.
10. The anti-overturning structure of the oblique steel pipe column support according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an embedded part (503) that is pre-set in the support platform (501), and the bottom of the main frame is set in the embedded part (503).