Device for automatically removing suspended matters on water surface by utilizing water flow power

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for automatically removing suspended matters on a water surface by utilizing water flow power. The device comprises a follow-up assembly, a driven assembly and a cleaning assembly which are mounted in a water channel, the follow-up assembly and the driven assembly are coaxially arranged and fixedly connected with each other, the follow-up assembly is provided with a follow-up impeller, and the follow-up impeller is driven by water flow to rotate and drives the driven assembly to synchronously rotate; the driven assembly is provided with a collecting plate, and the collecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driven assembly, so that the collecting plate and the driven assembly synchronously rotate, the water surface suspended matter is collected, and the collected water surface suspended matter is pushed to move to the end, provided with the cleaning assembly, of the driven assembly; and the cleaning assembly is driven by the driven assembly to operate, so that suspended matters on the water surface are cleaned out of the water channel. In conclusion, a simple mechanical device can be driven by water flow to efficiently clean the suspended matters on the water surface, external power and manual nursing are not needed, manpower and material resources are saved, and the device is safe, convenient and easy to popularize and use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning suspended matter on the water surface in a waterway, in particular to a device for automatically cleaning suspended matter on the water surface by utilizing water flow power. Background Art

[0002] Water environment management refers to the implementation of relevant management measures for water bodies that surround human space and can directly or indirectly affect human life and development. Water environment management mainly includes pollutant reduction and environmental restoration. Pollutant reduction is the key to water environment management. Therefore, water environment management is an environmental management project with sewage treatment as the main and environmental restoration as the auxiliary.

[0003] The disposal of garbage floating on the water body is one of the construction links of water environment restoration. Some dead branches, leaves and plastic products floating on the water surface will accumulate in the corners of the river channel as the water flows. Over time, foul-smelling gases are likely to appear under high temperature conditions, seriously affecting the living environment of residents.

[0004] Currently, manual salvage is still the most common method, but there are some problems with manual salvage: (1) It is labor-intensive and has low salvage efficiency; (2) Manual salvage is very dangerous in some rivers with high current speeds or complex current conditions.

[0005] A Chinese patent document with a publication (announcement) number of CN112160297A discloses a floating object cleaning device and a cleaning method for a water surface used for hydropower generation, comprising a frame, a conveying assembly for conveying floating objects is movably arranged at the front of the frame, and an adjustment structure for adjusting the inclination angle of the conveying assembly is arranged between the conveying assembly and the side wall of the frame; a power mechanism is rotatably installed at the bottom of the frame, and the power mechanism is connected to the conveying assembly through an acceleration assembly, and a compacting member for flattening the floating objects conveyed into the frame is rotatably installed above the frame; when water flows through the driving roller and the flap, the kinetic energy of the water flow is used to drive the flap to flip, thereby driving the entire driving roller to rotate, and the rotating driving roller then drives the acceleration assembly and the lifting assembly to move respectively, wherein the acceleration assembly drives the conveying assembly to work to convey the floating objects in the water flow into the frame, and the lifting assembly drives the compacting member to move up and down to flatten the floating objects in the conveyor belt frame.

[0006] Although the cleaning device disclosed in the above patent document can clean suspended matter on the water surface to a certain extent, it has a complex structure, too many transmission parts, is prone to failure, and has a relatively high maintenance cost.

[0007] In addition, it is not convenient to install complex mechanical equipment in some small rivers or small canals for agricultural irrigation, and there is no economic condition to install expensive mechanical equipment. Especially in agricultural irrigation, it is also necessary to prevent branches, long grass and the like from getting stuck or blocking the irrigation equipment.

[0008] Therefore, how to provide a device that uses water flow power to automatically remove suspended matter on the water surface, and use water flow to drive a simple mechanical device to clean up the suspended matter on the water surface, is a technical problem that needs to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0009] The utility model aims to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide a technical solution that can solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0010] The utility model provides a device for automatically removing suspended matter on the water surface by utilizing water flow power, comprising a follower assembly installed in a waterway, a driven assembly, and a cleaning assembly installed at one end of the driven assembly and forming a transmission connection with the driven assembly; the follower assembly and the driven assembly are coaxially arranged and fixedly connected to each other, the follower assembly is provided with a follower impeller, the follower impeller rotates under the drive of the water flow, and drives the driven assembly to rotate synchronously; the driven assembly is provided with a collecting plate, the collecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driven assembly, so as to rotate synchronously with the driven assembly, and then the suspended matter on the water surface is collected, and the collected suspended matter on the water surface is pushed to move toward one end of the driven assembly where the cleaning assembly is installed; the cleaning assembly operates under the drive of the driven assembly, so as to clean the suspended matter on the water surface out of the waterway.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the follower impeller is provided with a first impeller, and the first impeller is fixedly connected to one end of the driven component on which the cleaning component is installed.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the follower impeller is provided with a second impeller, and the second impeller is fixedly connected to the other end of the driven component away from the cleaning component.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: the driven component is provided with a screw shaft, and the collecting plate is provided with a spiral plate. The spiral plate is fixed to the screw shaft and rotates synchronously with the screw shaft, so that the spiral structure of the spiral plate is used to push the suspended matter on the water surface toward the cleaning component.

[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: it also includes a support plate, which is fixed to both sides of the water channel, forms a rotation connection with both ends of the screw shaft, and supports it.

[0015] As a further solution of the utility model: the cleaning assembly is provided with a cleaning bracket, a cleaning drum, a cylinder strip and a first gear, the cleaning bracket is fixed to the support plate, the cleaning drum is rotatably connected to the cleaning bracket, the cylinder strip is fixed to the outer wall of the cleaning drum, the first gear and the cleaning drum are coaxially arranged and fixed to each other; the screw shaft is fixed with a second gear at a position corresponding to the first gear, the first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other to form a transmission connection, so that the rotating driven assembly can drive the cleaning drum to rotate synchronously, thereby utilizing the cylinder strip to clean suspended matter on the water surface out of the waterway.

[0016] As a further solution of the utility model: the cleaning assembly is also provided with a comb tooth seat and cleaning comb teeth, the comb tooth seat is fixedly connected to the support plate, and is located on both sides of the support plate respectively with the cleaning roller, one end of the cleaning comb teeth is fixedly connected to the comb tooth seat, and the other end thereof is inserted into the gap between the two cylindrical strips, thereby combing the water surface suspended matter on the cylindrical strips and making them fall to one side of the comb tooth seat.

[0017] As a further solution of the utility model: a collecting box is provided below the comb tooth seat, and the collecting box is detachably fixed to the support plate for collecting and storing suspended matter on the water surface.

[0018] As a further solution of the utility model: a baffle is provided between the support plates on both sides, the two ends of the baffle are respectively connected to the support plates, and are located on the side of the driven component facing the direction of water flow, thereby blocking suspended matter on the water surface; the baffle is provided with a notch corresponding to the position of the follower impeller, so that the water flow can flow out from the notch, thereby driving the follower impeller to rotate.

[0019] As a further solution of the utility model: a plurality of support plates are provided at the upper end of the baffle, and a plurality of notches are formed between the support plates, the notches can allow water to overflow, and the support plates are used to block suspended matter on the water surface.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0021] 1. The follower assembly installed in the waterway rotates with the flow of water, thereby providing a certain amount of power, and then drives the driven assembly to rotate accordingly. The driven assembly is equipped with a collecting plate, which can collect and push the suspended matter on the water surface while rotating synchronously, so that it is pushed to the end where the cleaning assembly is installed. The cleaning assembly is connected to the follower assembly in a transmission manner, so that the power of the follower assembly can also be transmitted to the cleaning assembly, so that the cylindrical strip on the cleaning assembly can clean the suspended matter on the water surface concentrated in one place out of the waterway, thereby realizing the cleaning of suspended matter on the water surface without consuming additional energy and power, and without manual care, which is safe and convenient.

[0022] 2. By setting a screw shaft and a spiral plate and utilizing a driven component with a spiral structure, suspended matter on the water surface can be collected and pushed more quickly, so that it can be concentrated at one end of the cleaning component and cleaned out more quickly, thereby improving the cleaning speed and preventing garbage from accumulating and affecting environmental hygiene.

[0023] 3. Through the cooperation between the cylindrical strip and the cleaning comb teeth, the cleaning component can efficiently clean the suspended matter on the water surface concentrated in one place, and can also automatically clean the suspended matter remaining on the cylindrical strip and the cleaning comb teeth.

[0024] Therefore, after the above-mentioned improvements, the utility model can provide a device that uses water flow power to automatically remove suspended matter on the water surface. The water flow can be used to drive a simple mechanical device to efficiently clean the suspended matter on the water surface. No external power is required and no manual supervision is required, thus saving manpower and material resources. It is safe, convenient, and easy to promote and use.

[0025] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the baffle of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the screw shaft and the spiral plate of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning component of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cylindrical strip and cleaning comb teeth of the utility model.

[0032] The reference numerals and names in the figures are as follows:

[0033] 10 follower assembly; 11 follower impeller; 12 first impeller; 13 second impeller; 20 driven assembly; 21 screw shaft; 22 second gear; 23 collecting plate; 24 spiral plate; 25 support plate; 26 baffle plate; 27 notch; 28 support plate; 29 notch; 30 cleaning assembly; 31 cleaning bracket; 32 cleaning roller; 33 cylinder strip; 34 first gear; 35 comb tooth seat; 36 cleaning comb teeth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] See also Figures 1 to 5 In an embodiment of the utility model, a device for automatically removing suspended matter on the water surface by using water flow power comprises a follower assembly 10 installed in a waterway, a driven assembly 20, and a cleaning assembly 30 installed at one end of the driven assembly 20 and forming a transmission connection with the driven assembly 20; the follower assembly 10 and the driven assembly 20 are coaxially arranged and fixedly connected to each other, the follower assembly 10 is provided with a follower impeller 11, the follower impeller 11 rotates under the drive of the water flow, and drives the driven assembly 20 to rotate synchronously; the driven assembly 20 is provided with a collecting plate 23, the collecting plate 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driven assembly 20, so as to rotate synchronously with the driven assembly 20, and then collect the suspended matter on the water surface, and push the collected suspended matter on the water surface to move to one end of the driven assembly 20 where the cleaning assembly 30 is installed; the cleaning assembly 30 operates under the drive of the driven assembly 20, so as to clean the suspended matter on the water surface out of the waterway. The follower impeller 11 is provided with a first impeller 12, which is fixed to one end of the driven component 20 where the cleaning component 30 is installed. The follower impeller 11 is provided with a second impeller 13, which is fixed to the other end of the driven component 20 away from the cleaning component 30.

[0036] Specifically, for ordinary small rivers, the driven component 20 can be supported by installing support plates 25 on both sides of the river, and then the baffle 26 is installed on the support plate 25 to intercept the water flow to a certain extent, and then a notch 27 is opened at the position of the baffle 26 corresponding to the follower impeller 11, so that the water flow can flow out from the notch 27, thereby generating a stronger driving force for the follower impeller 11, so that it can drive the driven component 20 and the cleaning component 30 to rotate synchronously. The collecting plate 23 can be set with a variety of shapes and structures of plates, for example, a flat plate with a certain inclination angle can be used to collect suspended matter on the water surface, and the inclined flat plate can also push the suspended matter on the water surface to the cleaning component 30.

[0037] Secondly, for agricultural irrigation canals, both sides are usually constructed with hard stone slabs or poured cement walls, which have a certain supporting force. Therefore, the driven assembly 20 can be directly installed on the stone slabs or walls on both sides. Of course, for the convenience of installation, some plates or steel parts can also be used for installation, but there is no need to use a larger supporting plate 25. Similarly, the baffle 26 and the cleaning assembly 30 can also be installed on the stone slabs or walls, or installed using smaller plates.

[0038] Again, the follower impeller 11 may be provided with only one impeller, preferably installed at one end close to the cleaning assembly 30, so as to avoid the obstruction of the impeller caused by suspended matter on the water surface. In addition, multiple impellers may be provided, respectively installed on the screw shaft 21, and the impellers installed at other positions may be protected by installing a protective cover (not shown in the figure) to prevent debris from getting stuck in the impeller.

[0039] like Figure 3 As shown, preferably, the driven component 20 is provided with a screw shaft 21, and the collecting plate 23 is provided with a spiral plate 24. The spiral plate 24 is fixedly connected to the screw shaft 21 and rotates synchronously with the screw shaft 21, so that the spiral structure of the spiral plate 24 is used to push the suspended matter on the water surface toward the cleaning component 30.

[0040] Specifically, in order to increase the cleaning speed and prevent debris from clogging the collection plate 23, it is preferred that the collection plate 23 is set to a continuous spiral structure, so that suspended matter on the water surface can be collected and pushed more quickly, so that it can be concentrated at one end of the cleaning component 30 and cleaned out more quickly, thereby increasing the cleaning speed and preventing garbage from accumulating and affecting environmental hygiene.

[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, preferably, it also includes a support plate 25, which is fixed to both sides of the water channel, forms a rotation connection with both ends of the screw shaft 21, and supports it.

[0042] Specifically, for ordinary river channels that are not directly installed, there are no relatively hard objects on both sides, so a support plate 25 can be set up separately for installation. The support plate 25 can preferably be inserted into the riverbed to a certain depth so that it can stand stably on both sides of the river channel. It can not only support and fix the device, but also guide the water flow to a certain extent, and at the same time guide the suspended matter on the water surface to the driven component 20, making it easier to collect, push and clean it. It can be understood that in order to increase the guidance of the water flow and reduce the length of the driven component 20, or increase the space of the collection box, an oblique support plate 25 can also be used, that is, the distance between the two support plates 25 facing the direction of the water flow is greater than the distance between the two support plates 25 facing the direction of the water flow.

[0043] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, preferably, the cleaning component 30 is provided with a cleaning bracket 31, a cleaning drum 32, a cylinder strip 33 and a first gear 34, the cleaning bracket 31 is fixedly connected to the support plate 25, the cleaning drum 32 is rotatably connected to the cleaning bracket 31, the cylinder strip 33 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning drum 32, the first gear 34 and the cleaning drum 32 are coaxially arranged and fixedly connected to each other; the screw shaft 21 is fixedly connected with a second gear 22 at a position corresponding to the first gear 34, the first gear 34 and the second gear 22 are meshed with each other to form a transmission connection, so that the rotating driven component 20 can drive the cleaning drum 32 to rotate synchronously, thereby utilizing the cylinder strip 33 to clean the suspended matter on the water surface out of the waterway.

[0044] Specifically, in order to clean up the suspended matter on the water surface collected, pushed and concentrated to one place by the driven component 20, a cleaning component 30 can also be provided. By utilizing the transmission connection between the driven component 20 and the cleaning component 30, the cleaning drum 32 can follow the rotation, and then the cylindrical strip 33 on the cleaning drum 32 can be used to pry and flip the suspended matter on the water surface, so that the garbage can be flipped from the inside of the waterway to the outside and fall to the outside of the canal, or fall to the river bank, which is convenient for subsequent processing.

[0045] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, preferably, the cleaning assembly 30 is further provided with a comb tooth seat 35 and cleaning comb teeth 36, the comb tooth seat 35 is fixedly connected to the support plate 25, and is respectively located on both sides of the support plate 25 with the cleaning roller 32, one end of the cleaning comb teeth 36 is fixedly connected to the comb tooth seat 35, and the other end thereof is inserted into the gap between the two cylindrical strips 33, thereby combing the water surface suspended matter on the cylindrical strips 33 and causing it to fall to one side of the comb tooth seat 35.

[0046] Specifically, since the types of suspended matter on the water surface are complex and easily entangled with each other, the cylindrical strip 33 is easily stuck on the cylindrical strip 33 when cleaning, causing the cylindrical strip 33 to lose its cleaning function. Therefore, a cleaning comb 36 can be provided to comb out the debris remaining on the cylindrical strip 33 so that the debris falls off the cylindrical strip 33. Moreover, since the cleaning comb 36 is inserted between the cylindrical strips 33, the cylindrical strips 33 will also be inserted between the cleaning comb 36 accordingly, that is, the two cross each other to form a mutually combing structure, thereby preventing the accumulation of debris at the same time. In addition, the comb seat 35 can be cylindrical, so as to further prevent the accumulation of debris.

[0047] In order to collect the cleaned debris and facilitate the next step of processing, a collection box can be provided below the comb seat 35. The collection box can be detachably fixed to the support plate 25 and is used to collect and store suspended matter on the water surface. The collection box can be a low-position sinking collection box, which is used to centrally collect and store suspended matter on the water surface. When a certain amount is stored, the garbage is uniformly processed and transported.

[0048] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, preferably, a baffle 26 is further provided between the support plates 25 on both sides, and the two ends of the baffle 26 are respectively connected to the support plates 25 and are located on the side of the driven component 20 facing the direction of the water flow, so as to block the suspended matter on the water surface; the baffle 26 is provided with a notch 27 corresponding to the position of the follower impeller 11, so that the water flow can flow out from the notch 27, thereby driving the follower impeller 11 to rotate. A plurality of support plates 28 are provided at the upper end of the baffle 26, and a plurality of notches 29 are formed between the support plates 28 and the support plates 28, and the notches 29 can allow the water flow to overflow, and the support plates 28 are used to block the suspended matter on the water surface.

[0049] Specifically, in order to prevent the water level from being too low and the device from being unable to clean the suspended matter on the water surface, a baffle 26 can also be provided to block the water flow, thereby raising the water level. It is understandable that when the water level is relatively high, an impact force will be generated on the baffle 26, so the baffle 26 is preferably fixed on the support plate 25 or other hard objects. At the same time, the baffle 26 itself should also be made of a material with a certain hardness. In order to prevent the water level from being too high, a notch 29 can also be provided at the upper end of the baffle 26 so that the water flow at the high water level can flow out normally. In order to intercept suspended matter on the water surface, a support plate 28 can also be provided between the notches 29, and the suspended matter can be intercepted by the support plate 28, and then pushed to the cleaning assembly 30 by the spiral plate 24 and cleaned out of the waterway.

[0050] The device of the utility model is a device that uses natural water flow to provide power to discharge suspended matter on the water surface. No external power is required, no manual care is required, and it is safe and convenient. Its principle is to use natural water flow to push suspended matter on the water surface to the device, and at the same time, the flow of water provides power for the rotation of the impellers at both ends, so that the screw shaft 21 rotates, and the collecting plate 23 collects the suspended matter on the water surface into one place.

[0051] At the same time, the first gear 34 on the screw shaft 21 rotates, transmitting force to the second gear 22 meshing therewith, thereby driving the cleaning drum 32 to rotate. While the cleaning drum 32 rotates, the cylindrical strip 33 is used to bring the suspended matter on the water surface to the cleaning comb teeth 36, and the suspended matter is discharged through the cleaning comb teeth 36 under the thrust of the cylindrical strip 33.

[0052] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for automatically removing suspended matter from the water surface using water flow power, characterized in that: The invention comprises a follower assembly (10) installed in a waterway, a driven assembly (20), and a cleaning assembly (30) installed at one end of the driven assembly (20) and connected to the driven assembly (20) in a transmission manner; the follower assembly (10) and the driven assembly (20) are coaxially arranged and fixedly connected to each other; the follower assembly (10) is provided with a follower impeller (11), the follower impeller (11) rotates under the drive of the water flow and drives the driven assembly (20) to rotate synchronously; the driven assembly (20) is provided with a collecting plate (23), the collecting plate (23) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driven assembly (20), and rotates synchronously with the driven assembly (20), thereby collecting suspended matter on the water surface and pushing the collected suspended matter on the water surface to move toward one end of the driven assembly (20) where the cleaning assembly (30) is installed; the cleaning assembly (30) operates under the drive of the driven assembly (20), thereby cleaning the suspended matter on the water surface out of the waterway.

2. The device for automatically removing suspended matter from the water surface by using water flow power according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The follower impeller (11) is provided with a first impeller (12), and the first impeller (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the driven component (20) on which the cleaning component (30) is installed.

3. The device for automatically removing suspended matter from the water surface by using water flow power according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The follower impeller (11) is provided with a second impeller (13), and the second impeller (13) is fixedly connected to the other end of the driven component (20) away from the cleaning component (30).

4. The device for automatically removing suspended matter from the water surface by using water flow power according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driven component (20) is provided with a screw shaft (21), and the collecting plate (23) is provided with a spiral plate (24). The spiral plate (24) is fixedly connected to the screw shaft (21) and rotates synchronously with the screw shaft (21), so that the spiral structure of the spiral plate (24) pushes the suspended matter on the water surface toward the cleaning component (30).

5. The device for automatically removing suspended matter from the water surface by using water flow power according to claim 4 is characterized in that: It also includes a support plate (25), which is fixed to both sides of the water channel, forms a rotational connection with both ends of the screw shaft (21), and supports the screw shaft (21).

6. The device for automatically removing suspended matter from the water surface by using water flow power according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (30) is provided with a cleaning bracket (31), a cleaning drum (32), a cylindrical shifting bar (33) and a first gear (34); the cleaning bracket (31) is fixedly connected to a support plate (25); the cleaning drum (32) is rotatably connected to the cleaning bracket (31); the cylindrical shifting bar (33) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the cleaning drum (32); the first gear (34) and the cleaning drum (32) are coaxially arranged and fixedly connected to each other; a second gear (22) is fixedly connected to a position of the screw shaft (21) corresponding to the first gear (34); the first gear (34) and the second gear (22) are meshed with each other to form a transmission connection, so that the rotating driven assembly (20) can drive the cleaning drum (32) to rotate synchronously, thereby using the cylindrical shifting bar (33) to clean suspended matter on the water surface out of the waterway.

7. The device for automatically removing suspended matter from the water surface by using water flow power according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (30) is further provided with a comb tooth seat (35) and cleaning comb teeth (36). The comb tooth seat (35) is fixedly connected to the support plate (25) and is located on both sides of the support plate (25) together with the cleaning roller (32). One end of the cleaning comb teeth (36) is fixedly connected to the comb tooth seat (35) and the other end thereof is inserted into the gap between the two cylindrical strips (33), thereby combing the suspended matter on the water surface on the cylindrical strips (33) and causing it to fall to one side of the comb tooth seat (35).

8. The device for automatically removing suspended matter from the water surface by using water flow power according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A collection box is provided below the comb tooth seat (35), and the collection box is detachably fixed to the support plate (25) and is used to collect and store suspended matter on the water surface.

9. The device for automatically removing suspended matter from the water surface by using water flow power according to claim 5, characterized in that: A baffle (26) is further provided between the two side support plates (25), wherein both ends of the baffle (26) are respectively connected to the support plates (25) and are located on the side of the driven component (20) facing the direction of the water flow, thereby blocking suspended matter on the water surface; the baffle (26) is provided with a notch (27) at a position corresponding to the follower impeller (11), so that the water flow can flow out from the notch (27), thereby driving the follower impeller (11) to rotate.

10. The device for automatically removing suspended matter on the water surface by using water flow power according to claim 9, characterized in that: A plurality of support plates (28) are provided at the upper end of the baffle (26), and a plurality of notches (29) are formed between the support plates (28), wherein the notches (29) allow water to overflow, and the support plates (28) are used to block suspended matter on the water surface.

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