Outer wall integrated non-dismantling formwork
By designing an exterior wall integration -free template, the internal hexagonal bolts and column -free combined structures are used to solve the tedious and insufficient problems of existing template installation, and realize the rapid and stable installation and performance improvement of the template.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421143924.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
The installation steps of existing building exterior wall formwork are complicated and not installed firmly enough, which can easily cause the formwork to fall off, pose safety hazards, and have a short service life.
Design an exterior wall integrated disassembly template, using the combined structure of inner hexagonal bolts, disassembly, empty grooves, fixed shafts, flipping boards, and springs. The stable installation and disassembly of the template through spring and flipping boards can increase the service life , And improve the performance of the template by reinforcement layer, cracking layer, anti -corruption layer, thermal insulation layer, waterproof layer, and self -adhesive layer.
The rapid installation and stability of the template is realized, the service life is extended, the safety hazards are reduced, and the waterproof, anti -corrosion, cracking and thermal insulation performance of the template is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222413601U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of templates, in particular to an integrated non-disassembly template for an exterior wall. Background Art
[0002] In life, in civil engineering, formwork is used to make the model outer plate of the structure before pouring concrete, so that the concrete can solidify into the designed structure in this panel.
[0003] The existing building exterior wall technology has complicated installation steps and is not strong enough during installation. It is only bonded in real time after the main body is formed. However, long-term exposure to the outside will reduce the service life and cause the formwork to fall off. Once the formwork falls off from a high place on the exterior wall, there will be huge safety hazards. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an integrated exterior wall non-disassembly formwork to solve the problem that the existing building exterior wall technology proposed in the above background technology has complicated installation steps and processes during installation and use, and the installation is not firm enough, and it is only bonded in real time at the later stage after the main body is formed. This will cause a decrease in service life when it is exposed to the outside for a long time, and then cause the formwork to fall off. Once the formwork falls off from a high place on the exterior wall, there will be huge safety hazards.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an integrated non-disassembly formwork for an exterior wall, comprising a formwork body, four hexagon socket bolts are arranged inside the formwork body, non-disassembly columns are rotatably connected inside the four hexagon socket bolts, empty grooves are opened on both sides of the non-disassembly columns, two inner walls of the two empty grooves are fixedly connected with two fixed shafts, the outer sides of the four fixed shafts are rotatably connected with a flip plate, a spring is fixedly connected between one side of the flip plate and one side of the inner wall of the empty groove, a reinforcement layer is arranged inside the spring, an anti-cracking layer is fixedly connected to one side of the reinforcement layer, an anti-corrosion layer is fixedly connected to the side of the anti-cracking layer away from the reinforcement layer, a sun protection layer is arranged on the side of the anti-corrosion layer away from the anti-cracking layer, a thermal insulation layer is fixedly connected to the side of the reinforcement layer away from the anti-cracking layer, a waterproof layer is fixedly connected to the side of the thermal insulation layer away from the reinforcement layer, and a self-adhesive layer is fixedly connected to the side of the waterproof layer away from the thermal insulation layer.
[0006] As a preferred solution of the utility model: a threaded cover is threadedly connected inside the template body and on one side of the hexagon socket bolt.
[0007] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that one side of the hexagon socket bolt can be blocked to prevent the accumulation of dust and rainwater during long-term use.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model: a hexagonal groove is provided inside the threaded cover.
[0009] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the threaded cover can be easily rotated for use.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model: the material of the sunscreen layer is sunscreen paint, and the material of the anti-corrosion layer is PVC anti-corrosion board.
[0011] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: by providing a sun-proof coating, the sun-proof effect of the template body can be enhanced and the service life can be increased; by providing a PVC anti-corrosion board, the anti-corrosion effect of the template body can be improved.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model: the material of the anti-cracking layer is anti-cracking mortar, and the external part of the reinforcement layer is a thermal insulation net.
[0013] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: by providing anti-cracking mortar, the anti-cracking performance of the formwork body can be improved, and by providing a thermal insulation net, the stability of the anti-cracking mortar and the thermal insulation performance can be provided.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the present utility model: the material of the thermal insulation layer is rock wool thermal insulation board.
[0015] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the thermal insulation effect of the template body can be improved.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the utility model: the material of the waterproof layer is SBS waterproof membrane.
[0017] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the waterproof effect of the template body can be improved.
[0018] As a preferred solution of the utility model: the material of the self-adhesive layer is a self-adhesive piece.
[0019] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the formwork body can be closely attached to the exterior wall, thereby improving the stability of the installation.
[0020] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model has a novel structure, is simple to operate, and is easy to use. It is not only compact in structure, but also more practical. Compared with traditional devices, the utility model can quickly install the formwork body on the exterior wall by providing hexagon socket bolts, disassembly-free columns, empty slots, fixed shafts, flip plates and springs, and the installation of the formwork body can be made more stable through the springs and flip plates, without the need for disassembly, thereby increasing the service life and reducing safety hazards; by providing a reinforcement layer, an anti-crack layer, an anti-corrosion layer, a thermal insulation layer, a waterproof layer and a self-adhesive layer, the anti-crack performance, anti-corrosion performance, sun protection performance, thermal insulation performance and waterproof performance of the formwork body can be improved, and the self-adhesive layer can be used to bond with the exterior wall to improve stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a side view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a side view schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the template body of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of point A of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the threaded cover of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. Template body; 2. Threaded cover; 3. Hexagon socket bolt; 4. Non-dismantling column; 5. Empty slot; 6. Fixed shaft; 7. Flip plate; 8. Spring; 9. Sun protection layer; 10. Anti-corrosion layer; 11. Anti-cracking layer; 12. Reinforcement layer; 13. Insulation layer; 14. Waterproof layer; 15. Self-adhesive layer; 16. Hexagon socket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] See also Figures 1 to 5The utility model provides a technical solution: an integrated non-disassembly formwork for an exterior wall, comprising a formwork body 1, wherein four hexagon socket bolts 3 are arranged inside the formwork body 1, non-disassembly columns 4 are rotatably connected inside the four hexagon socket bolts 3, and empty slots 5 are provided on both sides of the non-disassembly columns 4, and two fixed shafts 6 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two empty slots 5, and a flip plate 7 is rotatably connected to the outer sides of the four fixed shafts 6, and a spring 8 is fixedly connected between one side of the flip plate 7 and one side of the inner wall of the empty slot 5, and a reinforcement layer 12 is arranged inside the spring 8, and an anti-cracking layer 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the reinforcement layer 12, and an anti-corrosion layer 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the anti-cracking layer 11 away from the reinforcement layer 12, and a sun protection layer 9 is arranged on the side of the anti-corrosion layer 10 away from the anti-cracking layer 11, and a thermal insulation layer 1 is fixedly connected to the side of the reinforcement layer 12 away from the anti-cracking layer 11 3. The side of the thermal insulation layer 13 away from the reinforcement layer 12 is fixedly connected with a waterproof layer 14, and the side of the waterproof layer 14 away from the thermal insulation layer 13 is fixedly connected with a self-adhesive layer 15. By providing the hexagon socket bolts 3, the disassembly-free columns 4, the empty slots 5, the fixed shafts 6, the flip plates 7 and the springs 8, the formwork body 1 can be quickly installed on the exterior wall, and the springs 8 and the flip plates 7 can make the installation of the formwork body 1 more stable without the need for disassembly, thereby increasing the service life and reducing safety hazards; by providing the reinforcement layer 12, the anti-crack layer 11, the anti-corrosion layer 10, the thermal insulation layer 13, the waterproof layer 14 and the self-adhesive layer 15, the anti-crack performance, anti-crack performance, anti-corrosion performance, sun protection performance, thermal insulation performance, waterproof performance of the formwork body 1 can be improved, and the formwork body 1 can be bonded to the exterior wall through the self-adhesive layer 15, thereby improving stability.
[0029] A threaded cover 2 is threadedly connected to the inside of the template body 1 and on one side of the hexagon socket bolt 3, which can block one side of the hexagon socket bolt 3 to prevent the accumulation of dust and rainwater during long-term use; a hexagon socket groove 16 is provided inside the threaded cover 2, which can facilitate the rotation of the threaded cover 2; the material of the sunscreen layer 9 is sunscreen paint, and the material of the anti-corrosion layer 10 is PVC anti-corrosion board. By providing the sunscreen paint, the sunscreen effect of the template body 1 can be enhanced and the service life can be prolonged, and by providing the PVC anti-corrosion board, the template body 1 can be prolonged. Anti-corrosion effect; the material of the anti-crack layer 11 is anti-crack mortar, and the external reinforcement layer 12 is an insulation net. The anti-crack mortar can improve the anti-crack performance of the template body 1, and the insulation net can provide the stability of the anti-crack mortar and provide insulation performance; the material of the insulation layer 13 is rock wool insulation board, and the material of the insulation layer 13 is rock wool insulation board; the material of the waterproof layer 14 is SBS waterproof membrane, which can improve the waterproof effect of the template body 1; the material of the self-adhesive layer 15 is a self-adhesive part, which can make the template body 1 close to the exterior wall and improve the stability of the installation.
[0030] Specifically, when using the device, the hexagon socket bolt 3 is placed in the template body 1, and then the non-dismantling column 4 at one end of the hexagon socket bolt 3 is inserted into the outer wall, and the hexagon socket bolt 3 is rotated to be threadedly connected with the outer wall. When the non-dismantling column 4 is moved, the flip plate 7 is squeezed so that the flip plate 7 compresses the spring 8. After the non-dismantling column 4 is moved to the desired position, the spring 8 applies a force to the flip plate 7 so that the flip plate 7 is stuck in the outer wall. Then, the threaded cover 2 is placed on one side of the hexagon socket bolt 3 in the template body 1, and the hexagon socket groove 16 in the threaded cover 2 is used to rotate so that the threaded cover 2 is pressed against the hexagon socket The bolts 3 are sealed to prevent the accumulation of dust and rainwater. When the template body 1 is installed, the self-adhesive layer 15 is made to stick to the outer wall. When using the present device, the sun protection layer 9 in the template body 1 is used to reduce the intensity of sunlight exposure. The anti-corrosion layer 10 can improve the anti-corrosion effect of the template body 1. The anti-crack layer 11 can reduce the time for cracks to appear in the template body 1 and increase its service life. The reinforcement layer 12 can improve the reinforcement performance of the template body 1. The thermal insulation layer 13 can enhance the thermal insulation performance of the template body 1. The waterproof layer 14 can improve the waterproof performance of the template body 1.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0032] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features.
[0033] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An integrated non-disassembly formwork for an exterior wall, comprising a formwork body (1), characterized in that: The template body (1) is provided with four hexagon socket bolts (3) inside, and the four hexagon socket bolts (3) are rotatably connected to the inside of a non-disassembly column (4), and two sides of the non-disassembly column (4) are provided with empty slots (5), and the inner walls of the two empty slots (5) are fixedly connected to two fixed shafts (6), and the outer sides of the four fixed shafts (6) are rotatably connected to a flip plate (7), and a spring (8) is fixedly connected between one side of the flip plate (7) and one side of the inner wall of the empty slot (5), and a reinforcement layer (12) is provided inside the spring (8), and the reinforcement layer ( The side of the reinforcement layer (12) is fixedly connected to an anti-cracking layer (11), the side of the anti-cracking layer (11) away from the reinforcement layer (12) is fixedly connected to an anti-corrosion layer (10), the side of the anti-corrosion layer (10) away from the anti-cracking layer (11) is provided with a sun protection layer (9), the side of the reinforcement layer (12) away from the anti-cracking layer (11) is fixedly connected to a thermal insulation layer (13), the side of the thermal insulation layer (13) away from the reinforcement layer (12) is fixedly connected to a waterproof layer (14), and the side of the waterproof layer (14) away from the thermal insulation layer (13) is fixedly connected to a self-adhesive layer (15).
2. The integrated non-disassembly formwork for exterior walls according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A threaded cover (2) is threadedly connected inside the template body (1) and on one side of the hexagon socket bolt (3).
3. The integrated non-disassembly formwork for exterior walls according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The threaded cover (2) is provided with a hexagonal groove (16) inside.
4. The integrated non-disassembly formwork for exterior walls according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The material of the sun protection layer (9) is sun protection paint, and the material of the anti-corrosion layer (10) is PVC anti-corrosion board.
5. The integrated non-disassembly formwork for exterior walls according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The material of the anti-cracking layer (11) is anti-cracking mortar, and the external part of the reinforcement layer (12) is a thermal insulation net.
6. The integrated non-disassembly formwork for exterior walls according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The material of the thermal insulation layer (13) is a rock wool thermal insulation board.
7. The integrated non-disassembly formwork for exterior walls according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The material of the waterproof layer (14) is SBS waterproof coiled material.
8. The integrated non-disassembly formwork for exterior walls according to claim 1 is characterized by: The material of the self-adhesive layer (15) is a self-adhesive piece.