Water stop plate assembly
By designing a waterboarding component for the underground outdoor wall surface, the problem of waterproof board fixing and complex construction in existing technologies can be solved, and higher quality construction and better water stop effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420850151.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
The prior art has problems such as unfixed waterproof panels, complex construction, and affecting the quality of the wall during the pouring of basement exterior walls.
Design a kind of waterproof board component to fix the water stop plate on the left and right sides by connecting components, including waterproof boards, nuts, waterproof plate stretching, reinforced fixed parts and side positioning parts, simplifying the fixed process and improved Construction quality.
Through the use of this component, the need to adjust the mortar pouring up and down when the concrete is poured, ensure that the supply is uniform, simplify the fixed process of stopping the water plate, avoid the problem of skewed walls and unstable wall roots. Essence
Smart Images
Figure CN222414042U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building template erection, and in particular relates to a water stop plate component. Background Art
[0002] As is known to all, when the existing basement exterior walls and floor slabs are cast and formed, in order to achieve waterproofing of the flap area on the basement exterior wall, a waterproof board is usually set in a certain area away from the prefabricated ground. This waterproof board will be prefabricated inside the wall, and the waterproofing of the inside and outside of the exterior wall is achieved through the waterproof board.
[0003] In existing actual construction operations, the structure used to fix the waterproof board is: tension bolt assemblies are arranged at the lower and upper parts of the waterproof board, and waterproof board supports are arranged at the bottom and connecting parts are arranged on the vertical steel bars. The overall vertical fixation of the waterproof board is achieved through the cooperation between the waterproof board supports and the connecting parts. During pouring, technical personnel in this field will pour concrete into the pouring area within the gap between the tension bolt assemblies arranged at the top, so as to realize the forming of the flip platform on the outer wall.
[0004] The above construction operation method has the following technical problems during implementation: 1. When pouring concrete in the casting area, since the bolt assemblies on the upper part of the water stop plate are arranged at intervals, the position of the mortar pouring port must be adjusted up and down to prevent interference, which brings inconvenience to the construction. At the same time, the frequent up and down adjustment of the pouring port position may easily lead to uneven concrete pouring and affect the quality of the wall; 2. When fixing the water stop plate, it is necessary to perform multi-point welding and fixation through multiple connecting ribs. The process is complicated and it is very easy to cause the water stop plate to tilt, which may reduce the water stopping effect; 3. After the existing water stop plate is fixed, the tension bolts need to be removed. At this time, the wall in the middle area of the water stop plate has no external support. When the wall is cast, due to the interval construction with the upper turning platform, it is easy to cause the vertical wall to be poorly connected. At this time, there will be problems such as tilted wall and unstable wall root.
[0005] In view of the above technical drawbacks, as researchers in this industry, it is very necessary to design a waterstop plate assembly, change the existing construction method through this new template fixing structure, and overcome the various drawbacks of the existing technology through this construction method. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a water stop plate assembly, which fixes the water stop plate on the left and right sides through a connecting assembly. This fixation can improve the construction quality and reduce the difficulty of the operation.
[0007] In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the utility model adopts the following scheme: a waterstop plate assembly, which includes a waterstop plate, nuts are respectively fixed on both sides of the waterstop plate, a waterstop plate reinforcement is fixed on each nut, a steel bar fixing piece is arranged in the middle of the waterstop plate reinforcement, a side positioning piece is arranged at the end of the waterstop plate reinforcement, a threaded hole is arranged at the axis center of the side positioning piece, a hook section is fixed in the threaded hole, and a locking hook is arranged on the hook section.
[0008] The nuts on both sides of the water stop plate are coaxial and symmetrically arranged, and the combined structures of the external pulling members on both sides of the water stop plate are the same.
[0009] The steel bar fixing piece comprises a threaded barrel, a plurality of fixing and locking parts are arranged outside the threaded barrel, a screwing force-applying part is arranged on the threaded barrel, and an adjusting thread is arranged on the water stop plate reinforcement.
[0010] The side positioning member includes an annular body and a side positioning surface, the outer diameter of the side positioning surface is equal to or greater than the outer diameter of the annular body; a plurality of notches are evenly distributed on the outer diameter of the annular body, and the notches contact the concrete to increase the contact area and constraint area between the concrete and the annular body.
[0011] The hook section and the water stop plate tie rod are both provided with screwing notches, which can facilitate the application of force by the screwing tool.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: nuts are respectively fixed on both sides of the waterstop plate, each nut is fixed with a waterstop plate reinforcement, a steel bar fixing piece is arranged in the middle of the waterstop plate reinforcement, a side positioning piece is arranged at the end of the waterstop plate reinforcement, a threaded hole is arranged at the axis of the side positioning piece, a hook section is fixed in the threaded hole, and a locking hook is arranged on the hook section; through the above structural arrangement, the waterstop plate can be fixed directly through the waterstop plate assembly, there is no reinforcement assembly on the upper part of the waterstop plate, and the mortar pouring port position does not need to be adjusted up and down during pouring, so as to ensure uniform feeding and stable material receiving of the upper turning platform, and finally ensure the strength of the upper turning platform and the wall; the waterstop plate has few connection points, the fixing process is simple and can ensure that the waterstop plate is vertical and not skewed, so as to ensure the waterstop effect; after the waterstop plate is fixed, a support is arranged inside the upper turning platform in the middle area of the waterstop plate, and when the wall is poured, the positioning of the upper template is realized by the side positioning piece, and the unified standard can avoid the poor connection with the wall, and overcome the problem of unstable wall root. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle A area;
[0015] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the use state of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 The structural diagram for the basement upper platform area is formed;
[0017] In the attached drawings, 1, hook section, 11, locking nut thread section, 12, screwing notch, 13, end thread, 2, water stop plate reinforcement, 21, adjustment thread, 22, water stop plate connecting thread, 3, locking hook, 31, locking nut, 4, steel bar fixing part, 41, threaded tube, 42, screwing force application part, 43, fixed locking part, 44, water stop plate area locking buckle, 45, embedded steel bars, 46, prefabricated floor, 47, basement upper turning platform, 5, water stop plate, 51, left nut, 52, right nut, 6, side positioning part, 61, axial nut, 62, notch, 63, side positioning surface; 7, outer locking channel steel, 8, inner wooden square, 9, formwork, 10, formwork reinforcement assembly, 101, reinforcement locking buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] Embodiment 1: A water stop plate assembly, as shown in the attached Figures 1 to 3 As shown:
[0019] When fixing, the water stop plate assembly and the template tie rod assembly 10 disclosed in the utility model jointly realize the pulling and fixing of the pulling support member and the template 9; the pulling support member described here includes the inner wooden square 8 and the outer locking channel steel 7. Figure 1 As shown, when the upper flip platform 47 is formed, the template tie rod assembly 10 is arranged at the lower part of the water stop plate assembly 1. Since the water stop plate assembly 1 directly acts on the water stop plate 5, the upper part of the water stop plate 5 does not need to be fixed by a stretching assembly. After this template fixing structure is supported and fixed, when pouring concrete, since there is no tie rod assembly on the upper part of the water stop plate 5, there is no need to adjust the mortar pouring port position up and down. During single-point feeding, uniform feeding can be guaranteed, while reducing the difficulty of operation and ensuring the stability of the material receiving of the upper flip platform 47, ultimately ensuring the strength of the upper flip platform 47 and the subsequent casting wall.
[0020] When the above components are connected and fixed, the left nut 151 and the right nut 152 on both sides of the water stop plate 5 are coaxial and symmetrically arranged, and the combined structure of the external pulling members on both sides of the water stop plate is the same. The specific structure is as follows: Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the external pulling member described here includes a water stop plate assembly 1, a template tie rod assembly 10, an outer locking channel steel 7, an inner wooden square 8, a template 9 and embedded steel bars 45.
[0021] In this embodiment, the purpose of designing the steel bar fixing member 4 is to connect with the embedded steel bar 45 more stably. This connection can realize multi-point fixing and multi-point locking. In order to achieve the above technical requirements, the steel bar fixing member 14 is designed as follows: Figure 2 As shown, it includes a threaded barrel 41, which cooperates with the adjustment thread 21. Four rod-shaped fixed locking parts 43 are arranged on the outside of the threaded barrel 41, and the four rod-shaped structures are evenly distributed around the threaded barrel 41. A screwing force-applying part 42 is arranged on the threaded barrel 41, and the water stop plate reinforcement 2 is cooperated with the adjustment thread 21. When the water stop plate reinforcement 2 is fixed, the force steel bar fixing part 4 is applied to rotate it, so that the fixed locking part 43 can be as close to the embedded steel bar 45 as possible and perform a multi-point locking connection.
[0022] In this embodiment, when designing the side positioning member 16, its functions can be summarized into multiple ones, as follows: 1. Used as a quick-release connection component between the hook section 11 and the water stop plate tie rod 12; 2. Used to increase the contact area between the entire water stop plate assembly 2 and the concrete, and improve the casting strength; 3. The side positioning surface 163 of the side positioning member 16 serves as the positioning surface of the template, which can ensure that the casting side of the upper flip platform is vertically unified with the casting side of the exterior wall, thereby ensuring the verticality of the wall.
[0023] The side positioning member 16 includes an annular body and a side positioning surface 163. The outer diameter of the side positioning surface 163 is equal to or greater than the outer diameter of the annular body. In this embodiment, in order to facilitate processing and reduce processing costs, the outer diameter of the side positioning surface 163 is uniformly set with the outer diameter of the annular body; a plurality of notches 162 are evenly distributed on the outer diameter of the annular body, and the notches 162 contact with the concrete to increase the contact area and constraint area between the concrete and the annular body. After the concrete is solidified, the pulling of the concrete on the side positioning member 16 is maximized.
[0024] Furthermore, to facilitate the installation of the water stop plate assembly 1 and the template tie rod assembly 10, the hook section 11 in the water stop plate assembly 1 and the water stop plate tie rod 12 are both provided with screwing notches 112, which can facilitate the clamping and force application of the screwing tool.
[0025] The tightened state of the template fixing structure of the basement exterior wall waterproofing area is as follows Figure 3 As shown, two rows of embedded steel bars 45 are arranged on the prefabricated ground 46, and the water stop plate 5 is arranged between the two rows of embedded steel bars 45. The water stop plate assembly and the template tie bar assembly 10 are both left-right symmetrical assemblies centered on the water stop plate 5. The water stop plate assembly 1 and the template tie bar assembly 10 are respectively locked with the embedded steel bars 45 through the water stop plate area locking buckle 44 and the tie bar locking buckle 101. The water stop plate assembly and the template tie bar assembly 10 respectively penetrate the outer locking channel steel 7, the inner wooden square 8, and the template 9 on the left and right sides and are quickly released and locked through the locking hook 3. After the upper turning platform is cast, the hook section 11 can be removed. If there is a need to cast a wall, the upper template can be further erected on the basis of the water stop plate assembly 1 as the bottom support of the wall root.
[0026] After pouring through the above structural method, the upper turning platform 47 area of the basement has a formed structure as shown below: Figure 4 As shown, after the method is adopted, after pouring, because the waterstop plate 5 has fewer connection points, the fixing process is simple and can ensure that the waterstop plate is vertical and not skewed, thereby ensuring the waterstop effect; after the waterstop plate 5 is fixed, a support is set inside the upper flip platform 47 in the middle area of the waterstop plate 5. When the wall pouring continues, the positioning of the upper template is achieved by the side positioning piece 16, and the unified standard can avoid the uneven connection of the wall; further, further, the utility model uses the waterstop plate assembly as a pulling and fixing assembly in the middle of the waterstop plate 5. After the upper flip platform is poured, the waterstop plate assembly is located at the root of the wall, which not only realizes the reinforcement of the middle part of the waterstop plate 5, but also can effectively realize the pulling of the wall root area, effectively maintaining the overall strength of the wall root after forming.
Claims
1. A water stop plate assembly, characterized in that: It includes a waterstop plate, nuts are fixed on both sides of the waterstop plate, a waterstop plate reinforcement is fixed on each nut, a steel bar fixing piece is arranged in the middle of the waterstop plate reinforcement, a side positioning piece is arranged at the end of the waterstop plate reinforcement, a threaded hole is arranged at the axis of the side positioning piece, a hook section is fixed in the threaded hole, and a locking hook is arranged on the hook section.
2. The water stop plate assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nuts on both sides of the water stop plate are coaxial and symmetrically arranged, and the combined structures of the external pulling members on both sides of the water stop plate are the same.
3. The water stop plate assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel bar fixing piece comprises a threaded barrel, a plurality of fixing and locking parts are arranged outside the threaded barrel, a screwing force-applying part is arranged on the threaded barrel, and an adjusting thread is arranged on the water stop plate reinforcement.
4. The water stop plate assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side positioning piece comprises an annular body and a side positioning surface, the outer diameter of the side positioning surface is equal to or larger than the outer diameter of the annular body; a plurality of notches are evenly distributed on the outer diameter of the annular body.
5. The water stop plate assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hook section and the water stop plate tie bars are both provided with screwing notches.