Wall masonry device for constructional engineering

Abstract

The utility model provides a wall masonry device for constructional engineering, which belongs to the technical field of building construction and comprises an assembly plate, the left side and the right side of the assembly plate are fixedly connected with side plates, a threaded rod is rotatably connected between the side plates, and the left end of the threaded rod penetrates out of the side plates and is fixedly connected with a torsion head. A pair of moving plates is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, a T-shaped rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the assembling plate, the tops of the moving plates are in sliding connection with the T-shaped rail, and a pair of assembling pieces I are fixedly connected to the sides, close to each other, of the bottoms of the moving plates. The utility model solves the problems that when a wall is built, each built brick needs to be adjusted and finely adjusted, the straightness and attractiveness of the wall brick are ensured as far as possible, the fine adjustment of each brick in real time is complicated, time-consuming and labor-consuming for building workers, and overflowed mortar needs to be scraped for attractiveness.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and in particular relates to a wall building device for building engineering. Background Art

[0002] A masonry wall refers to a wall built with bricks or blocks. Brick wall is a masonry wall and has the advantages of heat preservation, heat insulation and sound insulation. It is one of the main components of a building and plays a role in enclosure and load-bearing. Brick wall is composed of two materials, bricks and mortar. The bricks are bonded together with mortar to form a wall or block.

[0003] When building a wall, it is necessary to ensure that the wall is straight, otherwise the built wall is not beautiful and affects the firmness of the overall structure. When building a wall, it is necessary to adjust and fine-tune each brick to ensure that the wall bricks are as straight and beautiful as possible. Such constant fine-tuning of each brick is cumbersome, time-consuming and laborious for the masonry workers, and the overflowed mortar needs to be scraped off for beauty. Therefore, a wall building device for construction engineering is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a wall masonry device for construction engineering, which aims to solve the problem that when laying a wall, each brick needs to be adjusted and fine-tuned to ensure that the wall bricks are straight and beautiful as much as possible. In this way, the constant fine-tuning of each brick is relatively cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive for the masonry workers, and the overflowed mortar needs to be scraped off for beauty.

[0005] The utility model embodiment provides a wall masonry device for construction engineering, including an assembly plate, the left and right sides of the assembly plate are fixedly connected with side plates, the side plates are rotatably connected with a threaded rod, the left end of the threaded rod passes through the side plate and is fixedly connected with a twist head, a pair of movable plates are threadedly connected on the threaded rod, the bottom of the assembly plate is fixedly connected with a T-shaped track, the top of the movable plate is slidably connected to the T-shaped track, a pair of assembly pieces 1 are fixedly connected to the sides of the bottoms of the pair of movable plates close to each other, a roller 1 is rotatably connected between the pair of assembly pieces 1, a rubber friction layer is installed on the roller 1, and an auxiliary component is arranged on the pair of movable plates, and an adjustment component is arranged on the auxiliary component.

[0006] Furthermore, a T-shaped slide groove matching the T-shaped track is provided on the top of the movable plate, the thread on the threaded rod is divided into two sections with opposite rotation directions, and the two movable plates are respectively connected with the corresponding threads.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the linear motion of the movable plate is ensured by utilizing the limitation of the T-shaped track, and the thread setting on the threaded rod can allow the two movable plates to move closer to or farther away from each other, thereby ensuring balance.

[0008] Furthermore, the auxiliary component includes an adjustment plate, a square frame matching the movable plate is installed on the back of the adjustment plate, an auxiliary plate is installed at one end of the adjustment plate close to the inner side, a plurality of pairs of assembly plates 2 are installed at the bottom of the auxiliary plate, each pair of assembly plates 2 is rotatably connected with a roller 2, and a flattening plate is installed at the bottom of the auxiliary plate.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution and utilizing auxiliary components, the device can be allowed to walk on a brick wall, which is beneficial to the movement of the device.

[0010] Furthermore, the adjustment plate is slidably connected to the movable plate through a square frame, the side of the push-flattening plate close to the inside is flush with the rubber friction layer, and the end of the rear side of the push-flattening plate is inclined.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the square frame is used to allow the adjustment plate to slide stably in the up and down directions of the moving plate, the leveling piece can be used to level the inclined bricks, and the overflowed mortar can be removed. The inclined setting of the leveling piece can facilitate the passage and contact of the bricks that are about to pass.

[0012] Further, the adjustment component includes a movable plate, which is slidably connected to the adjustment plate, a card is fixedly connected to one end of the movable plate close to the movable plate, and the other end of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a pulling platform. The back of the adjustment plate is provided with a accommodating groove matching the card, the front of the adjustment plate is provided with a movable groove matching the pulling platform, a pair of springs are installed on the back of the pulling platform, and the front of the movable plate is provided with card slots arranged at equal intervals in the vertical direction.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the contact with the uppermost brick can be adjusted by using the adjustment component, which is helpful for the walking and balance of the device, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the device.

[0014] Furthermore, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the pulling platform.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the movable plate can be easily moved by using the spring, which is convenient for adjustment and limiting.

[0016] Furthermore, the card matches the card slot, and a through hole is provided on the adjustment plate. The through hole matches the movable plate and is connected with the accommodating slot and the pulling platform.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, a card can be inserted into the card slot to limit the position, and the through hole, the accommodating groove and the pulling platform ensure the smooth movement of the movable plate and the card.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] 1. The utility model utilizes an adjustment component to adjust the contact with the uppermost brick, which is helpful for the walking and balance of the device, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the device and removing the overflowed mortar.

[0020] 2. The utility model can make the device move by pushing the auxiliary plate and the assembly plate, and then flatten the crooked bricks through the flattening piece to ensure that the bricks are straight, and the mortar overflowing from the bricks can be scraped off through the flattening piece to ensure the appearance. In this way, the bricks can be flattened through the device while the bricks are being laid to ensure the quality of the masonry. There is no need to pay special attention to fine-tuning whether the bricks are straight, and they can be directly pulled, which can improve the efficiency of masonry.

[0021] Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by implementing the utility model. The purpose and other advantages of the utility model can be realized and obtained through the structures particularly pointed out in the description and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a right side structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a movable plate portion of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the push-flattening plate according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure numerals: 1. Assembly plate; 2. Side plate; 3. Twist head; 4. Threaded rod; 5. Moving plate; 6. T-track; 7. Assembly piece 1; 8. Roller 1; 9. Rubber friction layer; 101. Adjustment plate; 102. Auxiliary plate; 103. Assembly piece 2; 104. Roller 2; 105. Pushing piece; 106. Square frame; 111. Movable plate; 112. Accommodating groove; 113. Card; 114. Movable groove; 115. Pulling table; 116. Spring; 117. Card slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the technical solution of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings of the specific embodiments of the utility model. The same figure marks in the drawings represent the same parts. It should be noted that the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model embodiment proposes a wall masonry device for construction engineering, including an assembly plate 1, the left and right sides of the assembly plate 1 are fixedly connected with side plates 2, a threaded rod 4 is rotatably connected between the side plates 2, the left end of the threaded rod 4 passes through the side plate 2 and is fixedly connected with a twist head 3, a pair of movable plates 5 are threadedly connected on the threaded rod 4, the bottom of the assembly plate 1 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped track 6, the top of the movable plate 5 is slidably connected to the T-shaped track 6, a pair of assembly pieces 7 are fixedly connected to the sides close to each other at the bottom of the pair of movable plates 5, a roller 8 is rotatably connected between the pair of assembly pieces 7, a rubber friction layer 9 is installed on the roller 8, and an auxiliary component is arranged on the pair of movable plates 5, and an adjustment component is arranged on the auxiliary component.

[0030] A T-shaped groove matching the T-shaped track 6 is provided on the top of the movable plate 5. The thread on the threaded rod 4 is divided into two sections with opposite rotation directions. The two movable plates 5 are respectively connected to the corresponding threads. The restriction of the T-shaped track 6 is utilized to ensure the linear motion of the movable plate 5. The thread setting on the threaded rod 4 can allow the two movable plates 5 to move closer to or farther away from each other to ensure balance.

[0031] The auxiliary component includes an adjustment plate 101, a square frame 106 matching the moving plate 5 is installed on the back of the adjustment plate 101, an auxiliary plate 102 is installed at the inner end of the adjustment plate 101, and a plurality of pairs of assembly plates 103 are installed at the bottom of the auxiliary plate 102. A roller 104 is rotatably connected between each pair of assembly plates 103. A push-flattening plate 105 is installed at the bottom of the auxiliary plate 102. The auxiliary component can be used to allow the device to walk on a brick wall, which is beneficial to the movement of the device.

[0032] The adjusting plate 101 is slidably connected to the moving plate 5 through a square frame 106. The side of the flattening piece 105 close to the inside is flush with the rubber friction layer 9. The end of the inner side of the flattening piece 105 close to the back is tilted. An auxiliary scraper strip can be installed on the front end of the auxiliary plate 102. The side of the auxiliary scraper strip close to the inside is flush with the roller 8. The square frame 106 allows the adjusting plate 101 to slide stably in the up and down directions of the moving plate 5. The flattening piece 105 can be used to flatten the inclined bricks and remove the overflowed mortar. The tilted setting of the flattening piece 105 is conducive to the passage and contact with the bricks that are about to pass.

[0033] The adjusting component includes a movable plate 111, which is slidably connected to the adjusting plate 101. A card 113 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable plate 111 close to the moving plate 5, and a pulling platform 115 is fixedly connected to the other end of the movable plate 111. A receiving groove 112 matching the card 113 is provided on the back of the adjusting plate 101, and a movable groove 114 matching the pulling platform 115 is provided on the front of the adjusting plate 101. A pair of springs 116 are installed on the back of the pulling platform 115, and a card slot 117 arranged at equal intervals in the vertical direction is provided on the front of the moving plate 5. The contact with the top brick can be adjusted by using the adjusting component, which is helpful for the walking and balance of the device, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the device.

[0034] One end of the spring 116 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 114, and the other end of the spring 116 is fixedly connected to the pulling platform 115. The spring 116 can be used to easily move the movable plate 111, which is convenient for adjustment and limiting.

[0035] The card 113 matches the card slot 117, and a through hole is opened on the adjustment plate 101. The through hole matches the movable plate 111 and is connected with the receiving groove 112 and the pulling platform 115. The card 113 can be inserted into the card slot 117 to limit the position, and the through hole, the receiving groove 112 and the pulling platform 115 ensure the smooth movement of the movable plate 111 and the card 113.

[0036] The specific implementation method is as follows: the two movable plates 5 are overlapped on the brick wall being built, and then the twist head 3 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 4 to rotate so that the two movable plates 5 are close to each other, so that the surface of the rubber friction layer 9 is closely attached to the two sides of the layer of bricks that have been built, and at this time, the pulling platform 115 is pulled to allow the movable plate 111 to drive the card 113 to disengage from the slot 117. At this time, the adjustment plate 101 can be slid to drive the outer side of the second roller 104 to approach the top of the layer of bricks being built, and then the traction on the pulling platform 115 is released. At this time, under the reset action of the spring 116, the card 113 re-enters the slot 117 for restriction. At this time, the second roller 104 contacts the top of the first layer of bricks being built, and the rubber friction layer 9 is pressed against the bottom of the first layer of bricks being built. The outer surface of the friction layer 9 is on both sides of the second layer of bricks that have been laid. That is, during bricklaying, the brick wall has the top layer of bricks being laid and the layer of bricks that have been laid below this layer, and when the rubber friction layer 9 contacts the bricks, the flattening piece 105 also contacts the bricks. At this time, the device can be moved by pushing the auxiliary plate 102 and the assembly plate 1, and then the crooked bricks can be flattened by the flattening piece 105 to ensure that the bricks are straight, and the mortar overflowing from the bricks can be scraped off by the flattening piece 105 to ensure beauty. In this way, the bricks can be flattened by the device while the bricks are being laid to ensure the quality of the laying. There is no need to pay special attention to fine-tuning whether the bricks are straight. Just pull them directly, which can improve the efficiency of laying.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wall building device for construction engineering, comprising an assembly plate (1), characterized in that: The left and right sides of the assembly plate (1) are fixedly connected to side plates (2), a threaded rod (4) is rotatably connected between the side plates (2), the left end of the threaded rod (4) passes through the side plate (2) and is fixedly connected to a twist head (3), a pair of movable plates (5) are threadedly connected on the threaded rod (4), the bottom of the assembly plate (1) is fixedly connected to a T-shaped track (6), the top of the movable plate (5) is slidably connected to the T-shaped track (6), a pair of assembly pieces (7) are fixedly connected to the sides of the bottoms of the pair of movable plates (5) close to each other, a roller (8) is rotatably connected between the pair of assembly pieces (7), a rubber friction layer (9) is installed on the roller (8), and an auxiliary component is provided on the pair of movable plates (5), and an adjustment component is provided on the auxiliary component.

2. A wall building device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A T-shaped sliding groove matching the T-shaped track (6) is provided on the top of the movable plate (5); the thread on the threaded rod (4) is divided into two sections with opposite rotation directions; the two movable plates (5) are respectively connected to the corresponding threads.

3. A wall building device for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary component comprises an adjustment plate (101), a square frame (106) matching the movable plate (5) is installed on the back of the adjustment plate (101), an auxiliary plate (102) is installed on one end of the adjustment plate (101) close to the inner side, a plurality of pairs of second assembly plates (103) are installed on the bottom of the auxiliary plate (102), each pair of the second assembly plates (103) is rotatably connected with a second roller (104), and a push-flattening plate (105) is installed on the bottom of the auxiliary plate (102).

4. A wall building device for construction engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment plate (101) is slidably connected to the movable plate (5) via a square frame (106); the side of the push-flattening plate (105) close to the inside is flush with the rubber friction layer (9); and the end of the rear side of the push-flattening plate (105) is inclined.

5. A wall building device for construction engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment component comprises a movable plate (111), the movable plate (111) is slidably connected to the adjustment plate (101), one end of the movable plate (111) close to the moving plate (5) is fixedly connected to a card (113), the other end of the movable plate (111) is fixedly connected to a pulling platform (115), the back of the adjustment plate (101) is provided with a receiving groove (112) matching the card (113), the front of the adjustment plate (101) is provided with a movable groove (114) matching the pulling platform (115), a pair of springs (116) are installed on the back of the pulling platform (115), and the front of the moving plate (5) is provided with card grooves (117) arranged at equal intervals in the vertical direction.

6. A wall building device for construction engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the spring (116) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (114), and the other end of the spring (116) is fixedly connected to the pulling platform (115).

7. A wall building device for construction engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The card (113) matches the card slot (117), and a through hole is provided on the adjustment plate (101). The through hole matches the movable plate (111) and is connected to the receiving slot (112) and the pulling platform (115).

Images