High-strength cement pole
By pouring the steel bars in the cement electric pole body, and setting a jack and support plate on the base, the problem of insufficient strength and stability of the existing cement electric pole is solved, and the higher strength and stability are achieved. Geological environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421143574.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
When installing existing cement poles, the strength and stability are insufficient, especially in loose soil, the bolts and the ground are not combined well, which may cause the poles to shake or collapse.
Adopt high -strength cement electric rod design, the reinforced steel skeleton inside the main body of the electric pole, including longitudinal pulp and fixing rings, and setting a jack on the base. After inserting the main body of the electric pole, fix it through the support plate and bolt. The binding strength.
It significantly improves the strength and stability of the cement electric pole, suitable for installation and use under different geological environment conditions, and extend the service life of the electrical rod.
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Figure CN222414298U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cement poles, in particular to a high-strength cement pole. Background Art
[0002] As the name implies, electric poles are poles for electric wires. Electric poles play the role of supporting overhead wires. Common electric poles include wooden poles, cement poles, power towers, etc. Electric poles appear in various rural areas, fields, roads, and streets, and are one of the important infrastructures in early China. Concrete poles are poles made of concrete and steel bars or steel wires, which are prestressed and non-prestressed; iron poles are poles cast in pig iron. Various early electric poles started with wooden poles, even including high-voltage poles with not too high voltage levels. Later, due to the development of steel and reinforced concrete, and technical requirements, these two materials replaced most wooden poles.
[0003] When installing existing cement poles, the strength and stability of the poles are mainly determined by the strength of the cement poles themselves and the pre-embedded depth in the ground. If the pre-embedded depth is shallow, the poles are prone to shaking or even collapse. For example, the utility model patent with application number 202220972308.2 discloses a new type of cement pole, including a mounting chassis and a pole body. The pole body is fixed at the center of the top surface of the mounting chassis, and a circular array of reinforcing ribs is provided on the top surface of the mounting chassis. A climbing ring is fixed in an array in the vertical direction on the surface of the reinforcing ribs. The reinforcing ribs pass through the surface of the climbing ring. A mounting ring is provided near the top of the pole body. The mounting ring has the same structure as the climbing ring. A limit device is provided inside the mounting chassis. The limit device includes a power motor and a folding ring plate. The inner wall of the folding ring plate is against the outer wall of the climbing ring.
[0004] Although the above patent enhances the strength and stability of the pole body by providing reinforcing ribs and climbing rings, in the technical solution of the patent, the pole body is fixed only by inserting the mounting bolts at the edge of the mounting chassis into the ground. In places with loose soil, the bonding between the mounting bolts and the ground is poor, and the bolts may become loose after long-term use, thereby affecting the stability of the pole.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to develop a high-strength cement pole to address the above defects. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a high-strength cement pole, which enhances the strength of the main body of the cement pole, enhances the strength of the combination of the main body of the cement pole and the ground, and improves the stability of the main body of the cement pole.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] The utility model discloses a high-strength cement pole, comprising a pole body and a base, wherein a plug hole is provided in the middle of the base, and the pole body is vertically inserted into the plug hole; a steel bar skeleton is cast inside the pole body, and the steel bar skeleton comprises longitudinal reinforcement bars and fixing rings; the longitudinal reinforcement bars are vertically arranged and longitudinally distributed along the circumference of the pole body, and a plurality of fixing rings are horizontally spaced and fixedly connected to each longitudinal reinforcement bar; a support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the longitudinal reinforcement bar, and the support plate is vertically arranged and fixedly connected to the top surface of the base.
[0009] Furthermore, the support plate has a right triangle cross section, there are four support plates and they are fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixing ring at the bottom.
[0010] Furthermore, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, and a plurality of threaded holes are opened on both sides of the fixing plate. The fixing plate is fixed to the top surface of the base by bolts passing through the threaded holes.
[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of first connection rings are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing ring in the middle, and the first connection rings extend out of the pole body; a second connection ring is correspondingly fixedly connected to the top surface of the base, and the first connection rings and the second connection rings are connected by steel cables.
[0012] Furthermore, the outer wall of the base is fixedly connected with fins, and a plurality of the fins are vertically arranged and evenly distributed on the circumference of the base.
[0013] Furthermore, the fins and the base are integrally cast using cement.
[0014] Furthermore, a protective sleeve is provided in the middle position of the outer wall of the pole body, the protective sleeve is fixedly connected to the first connecting ring, and the inner wall of the protective sleeve is tightly fitted with the outer wall of the pole body.
[0015] Furthermore, the longitudinal reinforcement is made of threaded steel bars.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are:
[0017] The utility model enhances the strength of the pole body by pouring a steel bar skeleton inside the pole body; at the same time, a base is provided, a socket is provided on the base, the bottom of the pole body is inserted into the socket, and the pole body is fixed to the base by a support plate, thereby improving the bonding strength between the cement pole and the ground, enhancing the overall stability of the cement pole, and being suitable for installation and use under different geological environment conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the high-strength cement pole of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model high-strength cement pole before installation;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the longitudinal reinforcement of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the high-strength cement pole of the utility model.
[0023] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. pole body; 2. base; 3. socket; 4. steel bar skeleton; 401. longitudinal tie rod; 402. fixing ring; 5. support plate; 6. fixing plate; 7. threaded hole; 8. first connecting ring; 9. second connecting ring; 10. steel cable; 11. fin; 12. casing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The core of the utility model is to provide a high-strength cement pole, which enhances the strength of the main body of the cement pole, enhances the strength of the connection between the main body of the cement pole and the ground, and improves the stability of the main body of the cement pole.
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0027] With reference to the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the high-strength cement pole of the utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model high-strength cement pole before installation; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the longitudinal reinforcement of the utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the high-strength cement pole of the utility model.
[0028] In a specific embodiment, Figures 1 to 4 As shown, it includes a pole body 1 and a base 2. A socket 3 is opened in the middle of the base 2, and the pole body 1 is vertically inserted into the socket 3; a steel skeleton 4 is cast inside the pole body 1, and the steel skeleton 4 includes longitudinal tie bars 401 and fixing rings 402; the longitudinal tie bars 401 are vertically arranged and longitudinally distributed along the circumference of the pole body 1, and a plurality of fixing rings 402 are horizontally spaced and fixedly connected to each longitudinal tie bar 401; a support plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the longitudinal tie bar 401, and the support plate 5 is vertically arranged and fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 2.
[0029] By pouring a steel skeleton 4 inside the pole body 1, the longitudinal tie bars 401 are reinforced by a fixing ring 402, thereby enhancing the strength of the pole body 1; at the same time, a base 2 is provided, a socket 3 is provided on the base 2, the bottom of the pole body 1 is inserted into the socket 3, and then the pole body 1 is fixed to the base 2 by a supporting plate 5, thereby improving the bonding strength between the pole body 1 and the ground, enhancing the overall stability of the cement pole, and being suitable for installation and use under different geological environment conditions.
[0030] In a specific embodiment, the cross section of the support plate 5 is a right triangle, there are four support plates 5 and the bottom surfaces are fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixing ring 402 at the bottom by welding.
[0031] By setting the support plate 5 to a right-angled triangle shape, the bottom surface of the support plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixing ring 402, and when the support plate 5 is fixed on the base 2, the overall weight of the pole body 1 can be dispersed to the longitudinal tensioning rod 401 through the fixing ring 402, thereby reducing the weight borne by the bottom of the pole body 1, enhancing the strength of the pole body 1, and extending the service life of the pole body 1.
[0032] Specifically, a fixing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 5 , and a plurality of threaded holes 7 are provided on both sides of the fixing plate 6 . The fixing plate 6 is fixed to the top surface of the base 2 by bolts passing through the threaded holes 7 .
[0033] The support plates 5 are fixed to the top surface of the base 2 by bolts through the fixing plates 6 arranged at the bottom of the support plates 5 , so as to prevent the pole body 1 from rotating on the base 2 .
[0034] In a specific embodiment, a plurality of first connection rings 8 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle fixing ring 402, and the first connection rings 8 extend out of the pole body 1; a second connection ring 9 is correspondingly fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 2, and the first connection rings 8 and the second connection rings 9 are connected by a steel cable 10.
[0035] By setting the first connecting ring 8 and the second connecting ring 9, and then connecting the first connecting ring 8 and the second connecting ring 9 through the steel cable 10, the connection strength between the base 2 and the pole body 1 is improved. When encountering severe weather such as strong winds, the steel cable 10 can pull and fix the pole body 1, so that the pole body 1 always remains in a vertical state. At the same time, fixing the first connecting ring 8 on the outer wall of the fixing ring 402 can disperse the tension force on the pole body 1 to the longitudinal tie rod 401, reducing the force on the cement part of the pole body 1.
[0036] In a specific embodiment, the outer wall of the base 2 is fixedly connected with fins 11 , and a plurality of fins 11 are vertically arranged and evenly distributed on the circumference of the base 2 .
[0037] By providing the fins 11 on the base 2, when the base 2 is buried in the ground, the contact area between the base 2 and the ground is increased, thereby improving the stability of the installation of the base 2.
[0038] Specifically, the fins 11 and the base 2 are integrally cast using cement.
[0039] In a specific embodiment, a protective sleeve 12 is provided in the middle of the outer wall of the pole body 1 , the protective sleeve 12 is fixedly connected to the first connecting ring 8 , and the inner wall of the protective sleeve 12 is tightly fitted to the outer wall of the pole body 1 .
[0040] By such arrangement, the tension on the first connecting ring 8 can be dispersed to the outer wall of the pole body 1 , thereby preventing cracks from occurring in the cement portion of the outer wall of the pole body 1 and increasing the service life of the pole body 1 .
[0041] In a specific implementation, the longitudinal reinforcement 401 is made of threaded steel bars.
[0042] Due to the simulated graining and other processing processes on the surface of the steel, the surface hardness of the steel can be improved, and the tensile and bending strength of the steel can also be improved. The rebar has the characteristics of high strength, high hardness, durability and stability. Casting it inside the pole body 1 can improve the strength of the pole body 1.
[0043] Working principle of the utility model: bury the base 2 in the ground so that the top surface of the base 2 is not higher than the bottom surface, then insert the bottom of the pole body 1 into the socket 3 on the base 2, and make the first connecting ring 8 and the second connecting ring 9 on the pole body 1 correspond one by one, so that the first connecting ring 8 is located directly above the second connecting ring 9. Then, bolts are respectively passed through the threaded holes 7 on the fixing plate 6 to fix the support plate 5 on the top surface of the base 2, and then the first connecting ring 8 and the second connecting ring 9 are respectively connected with the steel cable 10, and the steel cable 10 is tightened to keep it in a taut state, and the installation of the high-strength cement pole of the utility model is completed.
[0044] In this specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other. For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the method part.
[0045] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred methods of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-strength cement pole, comprising a pole body (1), characterized in that: It also comprises a base (2), wherein a socket (3) is provided in the middle of the base (2), and the pole body (1) is vertically inserted into the socket (3); a steel frame (4) is cast inside the pole body (1), and the steel frame (4) comprises longitudinal tie bars (401) and fixing rings (402); the longitudinal tie bars (401) are longitudinally arranged along the circumference of the pole body (1), and a plurality of fixing rings (402) are horizontally spaced and fixedly connected to each longitudinal tie bar (401); a support plate (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the longitudinal tie bars (401), and the support plate (5) is vertically arranged and fixedly connected to the top surface of the base (2).
2. The high-strength cement pole according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (5) has a right triangle cross section, there are four support plates (5) and the bottom surfaces are fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixing ring (402) at the bottom.
3. The high-strength cement pole according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the support plate (5) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (6), and a plurality of threaded holes (7) are provided on both sides of the fixing plate (6). The fixing plate (6) fixes the support plate (5) to the top surface of the base (2) by means of bolts passing through the threaded holes (7).
4. The high-strength cement pole according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first connection rings (8) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing ring (402) in the middle, and the first connection rings (8) extend out of the pole body (1); a second connection ring (9) is correspondingly fixedly connected to the top surface of the base (2), and the first connection ring (8) and the second connection ring (9) are connected via a steel cable (10).
5. The high-strength cement pole according to claim 4, characterized in that: A protective sleeve (12) is provided in the middle of the outer wall of the pole body (1); the protective sleeve (12) is fixedly connected to the first connecting ring (8); and the inner wall of the protective sleeve (12) is tightly fitted to the outer wall of the pole body (1).
6. The high-strength cement pole according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the base (2) is fixedly connected with fins (11), and a plurality of the fins (11) are vertically arranged and evenly distributed on the circumference of the base (2).
7. The high-strength cement pole according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fins (11) and the base (2) are integrally cast using cement.
8. The high-strength cement pole according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal reinforcement (401) is specifically made of threaded steel bars.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel cement pole
CN217925177U