Electric control door and wire feeder equipment

By designing the electric control door in the metallurgical wire feeding machine equipment, the flexible opening and closing of the control door is used to use the combination of universal shafts and reducer, and the operation of the manual switch -type maintenance door in high temperature environments can easily lead to burns. Operation safety and service life.

CN222414532UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28HARBIN COREDWIRE METALLURGY
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421055847.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-15
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing metallurgical line feeding machine equipment, manual switch type maintenance doors can easily lead to operating errors and cause the risk of burns from operators.

Method used

Design an electric control door, using a combination of universal axis, first turntable, second rotor, connecting rod and reducer to drive the first rotor by the reducer. The turning shaft drives the control door body to open and close, avoiding the high temperature of the control door body.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the electric control door, the flexible opening and closing of the control door body is achieved, avoiding the danger of high temperature to staff, increasing operational safety, and reducing the vibration of the wire feed equipment framework.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222414532U_ABST
    Figure CN222414532U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides an electric control door and wire feeder equipment, and belongs to the technical field of wire feeder equipment. The problem that in an existing metallurgical wire feeder device, when a manual opening and closing type access door is used, the temperature of the outer portion of a ladle containing smelting molten iron is higher than 350 DEG C, and operation errors easily cause the danger that operators are scalded is solved. The control door comprises a cardan shaft, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a connecting rod and a speed reducer, the first rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the speed reducer through the cardan shaft, branch pipe components are symmetrically installed on the first rotating shaft, the outer sides of the branch pipe components are sleeved with first shaft sleeves, and the second rotating shaft is installed at one end of a control door body. A second shaft sleeve corresponding to the first shaft sleeve in position is arranged on the second rotating shaft, a connecting rod is installed between the second shaft sleeve and the first shaft sleeve, a bearing is installed at the bottom of the first rotating shaft, and the bearing is installed in a bearing support. The door opening and closing device is mainly used for opening and closing door bodies of wire feeders.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of wire feeding machine equipment, in particular to an electric control door and wire feeding machine equipment. Background Art

[0002] At present, most of the domestic metallurgical industries are using wire feeders, which are auxiliary material adding equipment in the smelting process. Its main function is to continuously feed various cored wires, aluminum coil wires, etc. as additives into the molten steel in the refining process, so that the refined molten steel can reach the required performance indicators.

[0003] However, in the existing metallurgical wire feeding machine equipment, the inspection door is a manual switch type. The disadvantage of the manual switch type is that when the outside of the ladle filled with molten iron has a high temperature of 350°C, operating errors may easily cause the risk of scalding to the operator. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the utility model aims to propose an electric control door and wire feeding machine equipment to solve the problem that in the existing metallurgical wire feeding machine equipment, when the outside of the ladle containing molten iron has a high temperature of 350°C, the operator may be easily burned due to operating errors.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An electric control door comprises a universal shaft, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a connecting rod and a reducer, wherein the first rotating shaft is connected to the output shaft of the reducer through a universal shaft, a branch pipe component is symmetrically installed on the first rotating shaft, a first shaft sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the branch pipe component, the second rotating shaft is installed at one end of the control door body, a second shaft sleeve corresponding to the position of the first shaft sleeve is provided on the second rotating shaft, a connecting rod is installed between the second shaft sleeve and the first shaft sleeve, a bearing is installed at the bottom of the first rotating shaft, and the bearing is installed in a bearing support.

[0007] Furthermore, the connecting rod is connected to the second rotating shaft through a pin and a fisheye joint.

[0008] Furthermore, the branch pipe component includes a second branch pipe and a third branch pipe which are connected to each other at upper and lower ends, and the second branch pipe and the third branch pipe are both sleeved on the outside of the first rotating shaft.

[0009] Furthermore, both upper and lower ends of the universal shaft are provided with universal joints, a hexagonal sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the middle portion of the universal shaft, a connecting pipe is sleeved on the outer side of the universal shaft between the hexagonal sleeve and the universal joint, and the universal shaft is made of hexagonal steel.

[0010] Furthermore, the output shaft of the reducer is of hollow type.

[0011] A wire feeding machine device comprises the electric control door.

[0012] Furthermore, the control door body is installed on the wire feeding machine equipment body.

[0013] Furthermore, the reducer is installed on a reducer seat, and the reducer seat is installed on the wire feeding machine equipment body through a flange plate.

[0014] Furthermore, a protective shell is installed on the outer side of the reducer, and the protective shell is installed on the body of the wire feeding machine equipment.

[0015] Furthermore, a closing buffer 18 is installed in the protective shell 13 .

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. The utility model drives the first rotating shaft to rotate through a reducer, and then the first rotating shaft pulls the second rotating shaft through a connecting rod, and the second rotating shaft drives the control door body to open and close. The drive is flexible, and the opening and closing of the control door body is controlled by the reducer, which avoids the risk of scalding to the staff due to the excessive temperature of the control door body.

[0018] 2. The utility model is provided with a closing buffer, which can reduce the vibration force generated by the inspection door on the wire feeding machine equipment frame when the control door body is closed.

[0019] 3. Due to the high dust content on site, the reducer of the device is installed in a protective shell, which can extend the service life of the device, and the closed buffer is also covered with a protective shell to seal and prevent dust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electric control door described in the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electric control door described in the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the universal joint shaft described in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the door being closed;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the door opening state;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a closed buffer.

[0027] 1-universal shaft, 2-second branch pipe, 3-third branch pipe, 4-first rotating shaft, 5-first shaft sleeve, 6-second rotating shaft, 7-pin shaft, 8-second shaft sleeve, 9-fisheye joint, 10-connecting rod, 11-bearing support, 12-bearing, 13-protective shell, 14-reducer, 15-reducer seat, 16-flange plate, 17-control door body, 18-closing buffer, 20-universal joint, 21-connecting pipe, 22-hexagonal sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other without conflict, and the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments.

[0029] See also Figure 1-6 To illustrate the present embodiment, an electric control door includes a universal shaft 1, a first rotating shaft 4, a second rotating shaft 6, a connecting rod 10 and a reducer 14, wherein the first rotating shaft 4 is connected to the output shaft of the reducer 14 through the universal shaft 1, a branch pipe component is symmetrically installed on the first rotating shaft 4, a first shaft sleeve 5 is sleeved on the outer side of the branch pipe component, the second rotating shaft 6 is installed at one end of the control door body 17, a second shaft sleeve 8 corresponding to the position of the first shaft sleeve 5 is provided on the second rotating shaft 6, a connecting rod 10 is installed between the second shaft sleeve 8 and the first shaft sleeve 5, a bearing 12 is installed at the bottom of the first rotating shaft 4, and the bearing 12 is installed in a bearing support 11.

[0030] The connecting rod 10 is connected to the second rotating shaft 6 via a pin 7 and a fisheye joint 9 .

[0031] The branch pipe component includes a second branch pipe 2 and a third branch pipe 3 which are connected to each other at upper and lower ends. The second branch pipe 2 and the third branch pipe 3 are both sleeved on the outside of the first rotating shaft 4 .

[0032] The output shaft of the reducer 14 is hollow.

[0033] The reducer 14 of the device adopts a K series reducer. The output shaft of the reducer 14 is a hollow shaft type and can be directly used with the first rotating shaft 4. The first rotating shaft 4 only needs to be inserted into the output shaft of the reducer 14, thereby achieving the purpose of convenient operation and fast assembly. Then the reducer 14 starts to drive the first rotating shaft 4 to rotate, and then the first rotating shaft 4 can drive the connecting rod 10, so that the connecting rod 10 drives the second rotating shaft 6 to rotate. Through the rotation of the second rotating shaft 6, the opening of the control door body 17 is realized, and then the reducer 14 starts to drive the first rotating shaft 4 to rotate in the opposite direction. Through the above-mentioned operation method, the closing of the control door body 17 is realized. The opening and closing of the control door body 17 is controlled by the reducer 14, which avoids the risk of excessive temperature of the control door body 17 and scalding to the staff.

[0034] A travel switch positioning block is fixed on the clamp component on the upper part of the first sleeve 5 which is concentric with the outer end of the output shaft of the reducer 14. The position of the travel switch positioning block is the extreme position of the closed state and the open state of the control door body 17. The electrical signal generated by the collision of its contact with the contact head of the travel switch is activated, and the control reducer 14 drives the control door body 17 to turn to the closed or open position.

[0035] The upper and lower ends of the universal shaft 1 are both provided with universal joints 20, the middle outer side of the universal shaft 1 is sleeved with a hexagonal sleeve 22, the outer side of the universal shaft 1 between the hexagonal sleeve 22 and the universal joint 20 is sleeved with a connecting pipe 21, and the universal shaft 1 is made of hexagonal steel.

[0036] Since the reducer 14 drives a relatively long portal shaft, a pair of universal joints 1 for upper and lower alignment are provided at the end of the output shaft of the reducer 14. A universal joint 20 is installed at each end of the universal joint 1 to prevent the first rotating shaft 4 from getting stuck.

[0037] The device has a compact structure and flexible driving. It uses high-quality carbon steel profile 45# round steel to make the output shaft of the reducer 14 and ordinary carbon steel pipe profiles to make the first rotating shaft 4 and the second rotating shaft 6. The amount of mechanical processing and forming during assembly is small, and it is firmly welded to the steel structure door body. It is not only flexible to drive but also has an overall weight similar to that of a manual inspection door. The device has a travel switch limit function, that is, it controls the door body 17 to open to 90° or close to 0°. The travel switch interlocks and drives the reducer 14 to cut off the power and stop, and controls the door body 17 to close.

[0038] A wire feeding machine device comprises an electric control door, wherein the control door body 17 is mounted on the wire feeding machine device body, the reducer 14 is mounted on the reducer seat 15, the reducer seat 15 is mounted on the wire feeding machine device body through a flange plate 16, a protective shell 13 is installed on the outer side of the reducer 14, and the protective shell 13 is mounted on the wire feeding machine device body.

[0039] Since there is much dust on site, in order to make the device durable, the closing buffer 18 and the reducer 14 are both installed in the protective shell 13 to be sealed and dustproof.

[0040] A closing buffer 18 is installed in the protective shell 13 to reduce the vibration force generated on the wire feeding machine equipment frame when the control door body 17 is closed.

[0041] The embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. According to the content of this specification, many modifications and changes can be made. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model.

Claims

1. An electric controlled door, characterized in that: The invention comprises a universal shaft (1), a first rotating shaft (4), a second rotating shaft (6), a connecting rod (10) and a reducer (14); the first rotating shaft (4) is connected to the output shaft of the reducer (14) through the universal shaft (1); a branch pipe component is symmetrically mounted on the first rotating shaft (4); a first shaft sleeve (5) is sleeved on the outer side of the branch pipe component; the second rotating shaft (6) is mounted on one end of a control door body (17); a second shaft sleeve (8) corresponding to the position of the first shaft sleeve (5) is arranged on the second rotating shaft (6); a connecting rod (10) is mounted between the second shaft sleeve (8) and the first shaft sleeve (5); a bearing (12) is mounted on the bottom of the first rotating shaft (4); the bearing (12) is mounted in a bearing support (11).

2. The electric controlled door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (10) is connected to the second rotating shaft (6) via a pin (7) and a fisheye joint (9).

3. The electric controlled door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The branch pipe component comprises a second branch pipe (2) and a third branch pipe (3) which are connected to each other at upper and lower ends, and the second branch pipe (2) and the third branch pipe (3) are both sleeved on the outside of the first rotating shaft (4).

4. The electric controlled door according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal joints (20) are provided at both upper and lower ends of the universal shaft (1); a hexagonal sleeve (22) is sleeved on the outer side of the middle portion of the universal shaft (1); a connecting pipe (21) is sleeved on the outer side of the universal shaft (1) between the hexagonal sleeve (22) and the universal joint (20); and the universal shaft (1) is made of hexagonal steel.

5. The electric controlled door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the reducer (14) is of hollow type.

6. A wire feeding machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises the electric controlled door as described in any one of claims 1 to 5.

7. A wire feeding machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The control door body (17) is mounted on the wire feeding machine equipment body.

8. A wire feeding machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The reducer (14) is mounted on a reducer base (15), and the reducer base (15) is mounted on the wire feeding machine body through a flange plate (16).

9. A wire feeding machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A protective shell (13) is installed on the outer side of the reducer (14), and the protective shell (13) is installed on the body of the wire feeding machine.

10. A wire feeding machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: A closing buffer (18) is installed in the protective shell (13).