Control structure of mine automatic air door

By installing the driver mechanism and sensor on the side door of the mine's wind door, the automatic door closing function of the wind gate is realized, the existing wind gate has a heavy and labor -closed problem, reducing the cost of use and improving the service life of the equipment.

CN222414534UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28XIAN HEAVY MINE ELECTRICAL EQUIP LIMITED
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420241707.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-01
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to its heavy weight, the secondary door of the existing mine damper is laborious to close. The common auxiliary door closing control structure is simple and easy to use, and it is cost-effective and requires workers to close the door hard, so it cannot effectively function as an automatic door closing.

Method used

Design a control structure of an automatic wind door of the mine. By setting up the wind door body and side door connected to the hinge connection on the inside of the door frame, the driver mechanism and sensor are installed on the side door. After the induction is sensing, the driver motor drives the drive screw rotation, compressed the driver spring, eliminates the driver rod, and drives the side door to automatically close.

Benefits of technology

The automatic closing function of the wind door of the mine is realized, and the workers have forgotten the situation of closing the door, reducing the cost of use, and increasing the service life of the wind door.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a mine automatic air door control structure which comprises a door frame, air door bodies are hinged to the two ends of the inner side of the door frame through hinges, mounting grooves are formed in one sides of the two air door bodies, side doors are hinged to one sides of the two mounting grooves through hinges, and driving mechanisms are fixedly mounted at one ends of the two side doors. One ends of the two driving mechanisms are fixedly installed at one ends of the two air door bodies correspondingly, through the arranged driving mechanisms and inductors, the inductors transmit signals to drive the driving motors, and then the driving screws are driven to rotate, so that the driving plates move in the first movable grooves, the driving springs are compressed, and the air door bodies are driven to rotate. Therefore, one end of the driving spring pushes the second driving rod to move in the first movable groove, the first driving rod and the second driving rod extend, and the first driving rod and the second driving rod rotate on the inner sides of the first mounting piece and the second mounting piece correspondingly, so that the side door is pushed to be closed. Workers can be prevented from forgetting to close the door after passing through the side door.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of mine air doors, and in particular to a control structure of an automatic mine air door. Background Art

[0002] The common large mine air doors on the market are also equipped with a secondary door for workers to pass through, but this secondary door is generally designed to be thicker due to the thickness of the large mine air door itself.

[0003] Although the auxiliary door on the common damper is relatively heavy, it does not take much effort to open the auxiliary door, but the general mine has a certain slope, which makes it more difficult to close the auxiliary door. The common auxiliary door closing control structure is too simple, and it is easy to be damaged after long-term use on the auxiliary door. The cost of use is relatively high, and the worker still needs to close the auxiliary door with force, which does not play an effective role. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a control structure for an automatic damper in a mine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem that although the auxiliary door on the common damper is relatively heavy and it does not take much effort to open the auxiliary door, the general mine has a certain slope, which makes it more difficult to close the auxiliary door. The common auxiliary door closing control structure is too simple, and it is easy to be damaged after long-term use on the auxiliary door. The cost of use is relatively high, and the workers are still required to close the auxiliary door with force, which does not play an effective role. The present application provides a control structure for an automatic mine damper.

[0005] The control structure of a mine automatic damper provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A control structure for an automatic damper in a mine, comprising a door frame, both ends of the inner side of the door frame being hinged with damper bodies via hinges, one side of the two damper bodies being provided with mounting grooves, one side of the two mounting grooves being hinged with side doors via hinges, one end of the two side doors being fixedly mounted with drive mechanisms, one end of the two drive mechanisms being fixedly mounted on one end of the two damper bodies respectively.

[0007] Preferably, the two driving mechanisms each include a first mounting member and a second mounting member, the first mounting member is fixedly mounted on one end of the damper body, the second mounting member is fixedly mounted on one end of the side door, a first rotating shaft is mounted on the inner side of the first mounting member, and a second rotating shaft is mounted on the inner side of the second mounting member.

[0008] Preferably, the two driving mechanisms further include a first driving rod and a second driving rod, a first connecting hole is opened on one side of the first driving rod, a second connecting hole is opened on one side of the second driving rod, the first rotating shaft is sleeved in the first connecting hole, and the second rotating shaft is sleeved in the second connecting hole.

[0009] Preferably, a first movable groove is formed at one end of the first driving rod, the second driving rod is movably installed in the first movable groove, and one end of the second driving rod is arranged in a T-shape.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly installed at the end inside the first movable groove, a driving motor is fixedly installed in the mounting plate, a driving screw is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the driving motor, a driving plate is threadedly installed on the driving screw, and a sliding groove for limiting the rotation of the driving plate is opened in the first movable groove.

[0011] Preferably, a driving spring is sleeved on one side of the middle portion of the driving screw, and two ends of the driving spring are respectively fixedly connected to the driving plate and the end of the second driving rod, and a thread is provided in the middle portion of the driving screw.

[0012] Preferably, a second movable groove is formed at the end of the second driving rod, and one end of the driving screw rod is movably disposed in the second movable groove.

[0013] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the top of one side of the two damper bodies, a sensor is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the two fixing plates, and the sensor is electrically connected to an external power supply.

[0014] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] Through the set driving mechanism and sensor, after a person passes through the side door, the sensor senses the person passing, and the transmission signal drives the driving motor to rotate, so that the driving motor rotates, and then drives the driving screw to rotate, so that the driving plate moves in the first movable groove, compressing the driving spring, so that one end of the driving spring pushes the second driving rod to move in the first movable groove, and then the first driving rod and the second driving rod extend, pushing the side door to close, which can prevent the staff from forgetting to close the door after passing through the side door. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a control structure of an automatic air door in a mine in an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a driving mechanism of a control structure of an automatic air door in a mine according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3is a cross-sectional view of a first driving rod of a control structure of an automatic air door in a mine according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of a second driving rod of a control structure of an automatic air door in a mine in an embodiment of the present application.

[0020] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Door frame; 2. Damper body; 3. Mounting slot; 4. Side door; 5. Driving mechanism; 51. First mounting member; 52. Second mounting member; 53. First rotating shaft; 54. Second rotating shaft; 55. First driving rod; 56. Second driving rod; 57. First connecting hole; 58. Second connecting hole; 59. First movable slot; 510. Mounting plate; 511. Driving motor; 512. Driving screw; 513. Driving plate; 514. Driving spring; 515. Second movable slot; 6. Fixed plate; 7. Sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0022] The present application discloses a control structure for an automatic air door in a mine, referring to Figure 1-4 , comprising a door frame 1, both ends of the inner side of the door frame 1 are hinged with a damper body 2, one side of the two damper bodies 2 is provided with a mounting groove 3, one side of the two mounting grooves 3 is hinged with a side door 4, and one end of the two side doors 4 is fixedly mounted with a driving mechanism 5, and one end of the two driving mechanisms 5 is respectively fixedly mounted on one end of the two damper bodies 2. Through the provided driving mechanism 5 and sensor 7, after a person passes through the side door 4, the sensor 7 senses that the person has passed, and the transmission signal drives the driving motor 511, so that the driving motor 511 rotates, and then drives the driving screw 512 to rotate, so that the driving plate 513 moves in the first movable groove 59, compresses the driving spring 514, so that one end of the driving spring 514 pushes the second driving rod 56 to move in the first movable groove 59, and then the first driving rod 55 and the second driving rod 56 extend, pushing the side door 4 to close, which can prevent the staff from forgetting to close the door after passing the side door 4.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The two driving mechanisms 5 each include a first mounting member 51 and a second mounting member 52. The first mounting member 51 is fixedly mounted on one end of the damper body 2, and the second mounting member 52 is fixedly mounted on one end of the side door 4. A first rotating shaft 53 is mounted on the inner side of the first mounting member 51, and a second rotating shaft 54 ​​is mounted on the inner side of the second mounting member 52. The first driving rod 55 and the second driving rod 56 are conveniently rotated on the inner sides of the first mounting member 51 and the second mounting member 52, respectively.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The two driving mechanisms 5 further include a first driving rod 55 and a second driving rod 56. A first connecting hole 57 is formed on one side of the first driving rod 55, and a second connecting hole 58 is formed on one side of the second driving rod 56. The first rotating shaft 53 is sleeved in the first connecting hole 57, and the second rotating shaft 54 ​​is sleeved in the second connecting hole 58. It is convenient for the first driving rod 55 and the second driving rod 56 to rotate on the first mounting member 51 and the second mounting member 52.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A first movable groove 59 is formed at one end of the first driving rod 55, and the second driving rod 56 is movably installed in the first movable groove 59, and one end of the second driving rod 56 is arranged in a T-shape. This can prevent the second driving rod 56 from being separated from the first movable groove 59, thereby damaging the device.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The end of the first movable groove 59 is fixedly mounted with a mounting plate 510, a driving motor 511 is fixedly mounted in the mounting plate 510, a driving screw 512 is fixedly mounted at the end of the output shaft of the driving motor 511, a driving plate 513 is threadedly mounted on the driving screw 512, and a sliding groove for rotationally limiting the driving plate 513 is provided in the first movable groove 59. The driving plate 513 can compress the driving spring 514, thereby increasing the force acting on the second driving rod 56.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A driving spring 514 is sleeved on one side of the middle of the driving screw 512, and the two ends of the driving spring 514 are respectively fixedly connected to the driving plate 513 and the end of the second driving rod 56, and a thread is provided in the middle of the driving screw 512. When the driving plate 513 moves in the first movable groove 59, the driving spring 514 is compressed, so that one end of the driving spring 514 pushes the second driving rod 56 to move in the first movable groove 59, thereby extending the first driving rod 55 and the second driving rod 56.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The end of the second driving rod 56 is provided with a second movable groove 515, and one end of the driving screw 512 is movably arranged in the second movable groove 515. When the side door 4 is conveniently opened, the second driving rod 56 can be retracted into the first movable groove 59.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 A fixing plate 6 is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the two damper bodies 2, and a sensor 7 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the two fixing plates 6, and the sensor 7 is electrically connected to an external power supply. The sensor 7 is provided to facilitate a person passing through the side door 4. After the sensor 7 senses that a person has passed, a transmission signal drives the drive motor 511, so that the drive motor 511 rotates.

[0030] The implementation principle of the control structure of an automatic air door in a mine according to an embodiment of the present application is as follows: through the provided driving mechanism 5 and sensor 7, after a person passes through the side door 4, the sensor 7 senses that the person has passed, and a transmission signal drives the driving motor 511, so that the driving motor 511 rotates, thereby driving the driving screw 512 to rotate, so that the driving plate 513 moves in the first movable groove 59, compressing the driving spring 514, so that one end of the driving spring 514 pushes the second driving rod 56 to move in the first movable groove 59, thereby extending the first driving rod 55 and the second driving rod 56, and the first driving rod 55 and the second driving rod 56 are respectively rotated on the inner sides of the first mounting member 51 and the second mounting member 52, thereby pushing the side door 4 to close, which can prevent the staff from forgetting to close the door after passing through the side door 4.

[0031] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A control structure for an automatic air door in a mine, comprising a door frame (1), characterized in that: Both ends of the inner side of the door frame (1) are hingedly connected to a damper body (2) via hinges, one side of the two damper bodies (2) is provided with a mounting groove (3), one side of the two mounting grooves (3) is hingedly connected to a side door (4) via hinges, and one end of the two side doors (4) is fixedly mounted with a driving mechanism (5), and one end of the two driving mechanisms (5) is fixedly mounted on one end of the two damper bodies (2), respectively; The two driving mechanisms (5) each comprise a first mounting member (51) and a second mounting member (52); the first mounting member (51) is fixedly mounted on one end of the damper body (2); the second mounting member (52) is fixedly mounted on one end of the side door (4); a first rotating shaft (53) is mounted on the inner side of the first mounting member (51); and a second rotating shaft (54) is mounted on the inner side of the second mounting member (52); The two driving mechanisms (5) further comprise a first driving rod (55) and a second driving rod (56); a first connecting hole (57) is formed on one side of the first driving rod (55); a second connecting hole (58) is formed on one side of the second driving rod (56); the first rotating shaft (53) is sleeved in the first connecting hole (57); and the second rotating shaft (54) is sleeved in the second connecting hole (58); A first movable groove (59) is formed at one end of the first driving rod (55), and the second driving rod (56) is movably mounted in the first movable groove (59), and one end of the second driving rod (56) is arranged in a T-shape; A mounting plate (510) is fixedly mounted at the end of the first movable groove (59), a driving motor (511) is fixedly mounted in the mounting plate (510), a driving screw rod (512) is fixedly mounted at the end of the output shaft of the driving motor (511), a driving plate (513) is threadedly mounted on the driving screw rod (512), and a sliding groove for rotationally limiting the driving plate (513) is provided in the first movable groove (59); A driving spring (514) is sleeved on one side of the middle of the driving screw rod (512), and two ends of the driving spring (514) are respectively fixedly connected to the driving plate (513) and the end of the second driving rod (56), and a thread is provided in the middle of the driving screw rod (512); A fixing plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of one side of the two damper bodies (2), and a sensor (7) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the two fixing plates (6), and the sensor (7) is electrically connected to an external power supply.

2. A control structure for an automatic air door in a mine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second movable groove (515) is formed at the end of the second driving rod (56), and one end of the driving screw rod (512) is movably disposed in the second movable groove (515).