Double-acting single-piston-rod cylinder with protective structure

Abstract

The utility model provides a double-acting single-piston-rod cylinder with a protective structure, which relates to the technical field of single-piston-rod cylinders and comprises a cylinder body mechanism, the cylinder body mechanism comprises a protective plate, and butt joint grooves are arranged on two sides of the protective plate. The telescopic rod is installed between the two protective sleeves, it is ensured that the two ends of the telescopic rod are fixedly connected between the protective sleeves, meanwhile, the spring is installed on the outer surface of the telescopic rod, and the inner surface of the spring is embedded in the outer surface of the telescopic rod; one end of a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the protective sleeve, and the connecting plate is arranged at the end, away from the telescopic rod, of the protective sleeve; the double-acting single-piston-rod cylinder is started, the telescopic adjusting function of the air cylinder and the ejector rod is verified, it is ensured that the ejector rod smoothly stretches out and draws back in the air cylinder, the effective protection function of the protection ring is checked, meanwhile, the telescopic function of the protection mechanism is tested, and it is ensured that the telescopic rod can smoothly stretch out and draw back under the action of the spring. Therefore, the ejector rod is fully protected, and the normal telescopic function of the ejector rod is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of single piston rod cylinders, in particular to a double-acting single piston rod cylinder with a protective structure. Background Art

[0002] Double-acting single piston rod cylinder is an important actuator in industrial automation and mechanical transmission systems. It is widely used in various mechanical equipment to complete linear reciprocating motion and force transmission. Double-acting single piston rod cylinder realizes bidirectional motion of the piston rod by air intake at both ends, so it can be flexibly used in different working environments. Due to its simple structure, convenient control and low cost, double-acting single piston rod cylinder has been widely used in the field of modern industrial manufacturing.

[0003] However, in actual application, the traditional double-acting single-piston rod cylinder has some problems. On the one hand, the piston rod is exposed to the external environment and is easily invaded by pollutants such as dust, particles, and oil, which causes surface wear, thereby affecting the service life and working performance of the cylinder. On the other hand, the piston rod is easily disturbed and impacted by external forces during the telescopic movement, which may cause the cylinder to malfunction or be damaged. In order to improve the working reliability and service life of the cylinder, some cylinder designs with protective structures have appeared in the prior art. These protective structures usually protect the piston rod from the external environment by adding components such as protective sleeves and protective covers.

[0004] The existing double-acting single-piston rod cylinder protection structure still has some shortcomings in practical applications. First, the existing protective sleeve structure is often simple in design and cannot achieve flexible telescopic adjustment, resulting in poor adaptability of the cylinder under different working conditions. Secondly, although some protective structures can provide certain protection functions, they are relatively complicated during installation and operation, which increases the burden on users. In addition, while providing protection, the existing protective structure may affect the normal telescopic movement of the cylinder and reduce the working efficiency of the equipment. Therefore, we provide a double-acting single-piston rod cylinder with a protective structure. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and provide a double-acting single-piston rod cylinder with a protective structure.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a double-acting single-piston rod cylinder with a protective structure, comprising: a cylinder body mechanism, the cylinder body mechanism including a protective plate, both sides of the protective plate are provided with docking grooves, a connecting rod is provided between the two protective plates, both ends of the connecting rod are provided with nuts, a cylinder is provided between the two protective plates, a push rod is provided in the cylinder, a protective ring is provided on the outer surface of the push rod, a protective mechanism is provided on the outer surface of the connecting rod, the protective mechanism includes a protective sleeve, a telescopic rod is provided between the two protective sleeves, a spring is provided on the outer surface of the telescopic rod, and a connecting plate is provided at the end of the protective sleeve away from the telescopic rod.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, a fixing mechanism is provided in the docking groove, and the fixing mechanism includes an insertion rod, a baffle is provided at one end of the insertion rod, an adjusting rod is provided between the two baffles, an adjusting sleeve is provided on the outer surface of the adjusting rod, a compression frame is provided on one side of the adjusting sleeve, and a fixing screw is provided on the compression frame.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, one end of the insertion rod is fixedly connected to one end of the baffle, both ends of the adjusting rod are fixed in the baffle by threaded rotation, the adjusting sleeve is limited on the adjusting rod for sliding adjustment, the compression frame is limited on the outer surface of the connecting plate for extrusion, and the fixing screw passes through the connecting plate and the compression frame by threaded rotation.

[0009] As a preferred implementation, both ends of the connecting rod are respectively inserted through the protective plates, the nut is fixed to the connecting rod by threaded rotation, and both ends of the cylinder are fixedly connected between the two protective plates.

[0010] As a preferred implementation, the push rod is limited in the cylinder for telescopic adjustment, and the inner surface of the protective ring is nested in the outer surface of the push rod for protection.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, both ends of the telescopic rod are fixedly connected between two protective sleeves, the inner surface of the spring is nested in the outer surface of the telescopic rod, and one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the protective sleeve.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The utility model installs a telescopic rod between two protective sleeves to ensure that the two ends of the telescopic rod are fixedly connected between the protective sleeves, and at the same time installs a spring on the outer surface of the telescopic rod so that the inner surface of the spring is nested in the outer surface of the telescopic rod; one end of a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the protective sleeve to ensure that the connecting plate is provided at the end of the protective sleeve away from the telescopic rod; the double-acting single-piston rod cylinder is started to verify the telescopic adjustment function of the cylinder and the push rod to ensure that the push rod can be smoothly telescoped in the cylinder, and the effective protection function of the protective ring is checked, and at the same time the telescopic function of the protective mechanism is tested to ensure that the telescopic rod can be smoothly telescoped under the action of the spring, thereby achieving full protection of the push rod and its normal telescopic function. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a double-acting single-piston rod cylinder with a protective structure.

[0015] Figure 2 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the cylinder mechanism structure of a double-acting single-piston rod cylinder with a protective structure.

[0016] Figure 3 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the protective mechanism structure of a double-acting single-piston rod cylinder with a protective structure.

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism structure of a double-acting single-piston rod cylinder with a protective structure.

[0018] Legend:

[0019] 1. Cylinder mechanism; 11. Protective plate; 12. Docking groove; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Nut; 15. Cylinder; 16. Push rod; 17. Protective ring;

[0020] 2. Protective mechanism; 21. Protective cover; 22. Telescopic rod; 23. Spring; 24. Connecting plate;

[0021] 3. Fixing mechanism; 31. Insertion rod; 32. Baffle; 33. Adjusting rod; 34. Adjusting sleeve; 35. Compression frame; 36. Fixing screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the utility model, a detailed description is given below in the form of examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] It should be noted that many specific details are set forth in the following description to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0024] In addition, in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0025] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. However, if it is indicated as a direct connection, it means that the two connected bodies are not connected through an intermediate structure, but are connected to form a whole only through a connecting structure. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0026] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature "above" or "below" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Example

[0027] like Figure 1-3As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a double-acting single-piston rod cylinder with a protective structure, comprising: a cylinder mechanism 1, the cylinder mechanism 1 comprises a protective plate 11, both sides of the protective plate 11 are provided with a docking groove 12, a connecting rod 13 is provided between the two protective plates 11, both ends of the connecting rod 13 are provided with nuts 14, a cylinder 15 is provided between the two protective plates 11, a push rod 16 is provided in the cylinder 15, the outer surface of the push rod 16 is provided with a protective ring 17, the outer surface of the connecting rod 13 is provided with a protective mechanism 2, the protective mechanism 2 comprises a protective sleeve 21, a telescopic rod 22 is provided between the two protective sleeves 21, and the telescopic rod 2 2 is provided with a spring 23, and a connecting plate 24 is provided at one end of the protective sleeve 21 away from the telescopic rod 22. The two ends of the connecting rod 13 are respectively inserted through the protective plates 11, and the nut 14 is fixed to the connecting rod 13 by threaded rotation. Both ends of the cylinder 15 are fixedly connected between the two protective plates 11, and the push rod 16 is limited in the cylinder 15 for telescopic adjustment. The inner surface of the protective ring 17 is nested in the outer surface of the push rod 16 for protection. Both ends of the telescopic rod 22 are fixedly connected between the two protective sleeves 21, the inner surface of the spring 23 is nested in the outer surface of the telescopic rod 22, and one end of the connecting plate 24 is fixedly connected to the protective sleeve 21.

[0028] In this embodiment, the protective plate 11 of the cylinder mechanism 1 is fixed at a specified position, ensuring that docking grooves 12 are provided on both sides, and the two ends of the connecting rod 13 are fixed by a nut 14 in a threaded rotation manner so that it passes through the two protective plates 11; the cylinder 15 is installed between the two protective plates 11, ensuring that both ends thereof are fixedly connected between the protective plates 11, and the push rod 16 is installed in the cylinder 15, ensuring that the push rod 16 can be smoothly telescopically adjusted in the cylinder 15, and at the same time, a protective ring 17 is embedded in the outer surface of the push rod 16 to provide effective protection; a protective mechanism 2 is installed on the outer surface of the connecting rod 13, including two protective sleeves 21, and a telescopic rod 22 is installed between the two protective sleeves 21 to ensure Its two ends are fixedly connected between the protective sleeves 21, and a spring 23 is installed on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 22, so that the inner surface of the spring 23 is nested in the outer surface of the telescopic rod 22; one end of the connecting plate 24 is fixedly connected to the protective sleeve 21, ensuring that the connecting plate 24 is provided at the end of the protective sleeve 21 away from the telescopic rod 22; the double-acting single-piston rod cylinder is started to verify the telescopic adjustment function of the cylinder 15 and the push rod 16, ensure that the push rod 16 can be smoothly telescoped in the cylinder 15, and check the effective protection function of the protective ring 17, and at the same time test the telescopic function of the protective mechanism 2 to ensure that the telescopic rod 22 can be smoothly telescoped under the action of the spring 23, thereby achieving full protection of the push rod 16 and its normal telescopic function. Example

[0029] like Figure 1-4As shown, a fixing mechanism 3 is provided in the docking groove 12, and the fixing mechanism 3 includes an insertion rod 31, a baffle 32 is provided at one end of the insertion rod 31, an adjusting rod 33 is provided between the two baffles 32, an adjusting sleeve 34 is provided on the outer surface of the adjusting rod 33, a compression frame 35 is provided on one side of the adjusting sleeve 34, and a fixing screw 36 is provided on the compression frame 35, one end of the insertion rod 31 is fixedly connected to one end of the baffle 32, both ends of the adjusting rod 33 are fixed in the baffle 32 by threaded rotation, the adjusting sleeve 34 is limited on the adjusting rod 33 for sliding adjustment, the compression frame 35 is limited on the outer surface of the connecting plate 24 for extrusion, and the fixing screw 36 passes through the connecting plate 24 and the compression frame 35 by threaded rotation.

[0030] The locking cam 35 is engaged with the locking cam 36 and the locking cam 36 is engaged with the locking cam 36. The locking cam 36 is engaged with the locking cam 36 and the locking cam 36 are engaged with the locking cam 36. The locking cam 36 is engaged with the locking cam 36 and the locking cam 36.

[0031] Working principle:

[0032] like Figure 1-4As shown, the protective plate 11 of the cylinder mechanism 1 is fixed at a specified position, ensuring that docking grooves 12 are provided on both sides, and the two ends of the connecting rod 13 are fixed by a nut 14 in a threaded rotation manner so that it passes through the two protective plates 11; a cylinder 15 is installed between the two protective plates 11, ensuring that both ends thereof are fixedly connected between the protective plates 11, and a push rod 16 is installed in the cylinder 15, ensuring that the push rod 16 can be smoothly telescopically adjusted in the cylinder 15, and a protective ring 17 is nested on the outer surface of the push rod 16 to provide effective protection; a protective mechanism 2 is installed on the outer surface of the connecting rod 13, including two protective sleeves 21, and a telescopic rod 22 is installed between the two protective sleeves 21, ensuring that both ends thereof are fixedly connected between the protective sleeves 21, and a spring 23 is installed on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 22, so that the inner surface of the spring 23 is nested in the outer surface of the telescopic rod 22; one end of the connecting plate 24 is fixedly connected to the protective sleeve 21, ensuring that the end of the protective sleeve 21 away from the telescopic rod 22 is provided with a connecting The locking cam 33 is fixed to the locking cam 34 and the locking cam 36 is screwed in the locking cam 36. The locking cam 33 is screwed in the locking cam 36 and the locking cam 36 is screwed in the locking cam 36. The locking cam 33 is screwed in the locking cam 36 and the locking cam 36 is screwed in the locking cam 36.

[0033] A person skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.

[0034] The present invention is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A double-acting single-piston rod cylinder with a protective structure, characterized in that: include: A cylinder mechanism (1), the cylinder mechanism (1) comprising a protective plate (11), both sides of the protective plate (11) being provided with docking grooves (12), a connecting rod (13) being provided between the two protective plates (11), both ends of the connecting rod (13) being provided with nuts (14), a cylinder (15) being provided between the two protective plates (11), a push rod (16) being provided in the cylinder (15), the outer surface of the push rod (16) being provided with a protective ring (17), a protective mechanism (2) being provided on the outer surface of the connecting rod (13), the protective mechanism (2) comprising a protective sleeve (21), a telescopic rod (22) being provided between the two protective sleeves (21), the outer surface of the telescopic rod (22) being provided with a spring (23), and a connecting plate (24) being provided at one end of the protective sleeve (21) away from the telescopic rod (22).

2. A double-acting single-piston rod cylinder with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing mechanism (3) is provided in the docking groove (12), the fixing mechanism (3) comprising an insertion rod (31), a baffle (32) being provided at one end of the insertion rod (31), an adjustment rod (33) being provided between the two baffles (32), an adjustment sleeve (34) being provided on the outer surface of the adjustment rod (33), a compression frame (35) being provided on one side of the adjustment sleeve (34), and a fixing screw (36) being provided on the compression frame (35).

3. A double-acting single-piston rod cylinder with a protective structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the insertion rod (31) is fixedly connected to one end of the baffle (32), both ends of the adjustment rod (33) are fixed in the baffle (32) by means of threaded rotation, the adjustment sleeve (34) is limited on the adjustment rod (33) for sliding adjustment, the compression frame (35) is limited on the outer surface of the connecting plate (24) for extrusion, and the fixing screw (36) passes through the connecting plate (24) and the compression frame (35) by means of threaded rotation.

4. The double-acting single-piston rod cylinder with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the connecting rod (13) are respectively inserted through the protective plates (11), the nut (14) is fixed to the connecting rod (13) by threaded rotation, and both ends of the cylinder (15) are fixedly connected between the two protective plates (11).

5. The double-acting single-piston rod cylinder with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push rod (16) is limited in position in the cylinder (15) for telescopic adjustment, and the inner surface of the protective ring (17) is nested in the outer surface of the push rod (16) for protection.

6. The double-acting single-piston rod cylinder with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the telescopic rod (22) are fixedly connected between two protective sleeves (21), the inner surface of the spring (23) is nested in the outer surface of the telescopic rod (22), and one end of the connecting plate (24) is fixedly connected to the protective sleeve (21).

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