Traditional Chinese medicinal material airing and collecting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicinal material airing and collecting device which comprises a bottom plate, an extension plate is connected in the bottom plate in a sliding mode, a plurality of sets of supporting columns are installed on the two sides of the top of the bottom plate and the two sides of the top of the extension plate, an airing frame is connected between each set of supporting columns, and an insertion hole is formed in the top end of each supporting column. According to the traditional Chinese medicine airing device, the extension plates are adopted, when the device is placed in an idle mode or the number of traditional Chinese medicine needing to be aired is small, the extension plates can be stored in the bottom plate at the moment, occupied space is reduced, and if the number of the traditional Chinese medicine needing to be aired is large, the extension plates are pulled out of the bottom plate by a proper distance according to the actual number of the traditional Chinese medicine. Therefore, the supporting columns on the extension plates are transversely unfolded to increase the number of the airing frames, then the adjusted extension plates are fixed through the screws, and the airing frame has the advantages that occupied space is reduced, and practicability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drying racks, in particular to a drying and collecting device for Chinese medicinal materials. Background Art

[0002] After being picked, Chinese medicinal materials usually need to be air-dried before being stored or processed to remove moisture from the medicinal materials for subsequent storage or crushing processing. Currently, the existing Chinese medicinal material drying racks generally directly lay the Chinese medicinal materials flat on the drying board for drying when in use.

[0003] The publication number of the existing public technology is: CN219776180U. A Chinese medicinal material drying and collecting device includes a bottom plate and a plurality of drying frames, wherein the upper surface of the bottom plate is connected with a plurality of groups of columns along its wide side direction, and each group of columns is detachably connected with a plurality of drying frames one by one, and a breathable net is installed in the middle of the drying frame, and an end plate is fixedly connected to one end of the drying frame. The Chinese medicinal material is spread on the surface of the breathable net for drying, and a plurality of groups of columns are arranged side by side so that the plurality of drying frames can be exposed to sunlight, and then the drying frame is removed, and the two guide side plates are driven to approach each other through the extrusion assembly so that the two guide side plates cooperate to form a funnel shape, and then the drying frame is tilted to make the Chinese medicinal material fall under the action of gravity, and the drying frame is removed from the gap between the ends of the two guide side plates for centralized collection, which not only improves the drying effect, but also avoids the situation of scattered falling when collecting in the later stage, thereby improving the collection effect.

[0004] However, the above patent still has certain disadvantages when in use: although multiple sets of columns and drying frames can dry more Chinese medicinal materials at the same time, the overall size of the device is large, and it takes up a large space when placed, and the two guide side plates are driven close to each other by the extrusion component, during which the bidirectional screw needs to be rotated continuously, which is not very convenient to operate. Finally, when drying, the above device does not have any protective measures, and is easily contaminated or blown away by the wind during the drying process, causing certain losses.

[0005] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0006] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a Chinese medicinal material drying and collecting device, which has the advantages of reducing space occupancy, high practicality, convenient operation, and preventing medicinal materials from being blown away, thereby solving the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0008] (II) Technical solution

[0009] In order to achieve the above advantages of reducing space occupation, high practicality, convenient operation, and preventing medicinal materials from being blown away, the specific technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0010] A Chinese medicinal material drying and collecting device comprises a bottom plate, an extension plate is slidably connected inside the bottom plate, a plurality of groups of pillars are installed on both sides of the top of the bottom plate and the top of the extension plate, and a drying frame is connected between each group of pillars, and a socket is opened on the top of each pillar.

[0011] Furthermore, the drying frame is composed of a fixed plate, an end plate, a baffle plate and a telescopic rod, second ear plates are symmetrically provided at the middle positions at both ends of the fixed plate, each of the second ear plates is fixedly connected with a plug rod plugged into the jack, a breathable net is installed in the middle of the fixed plate, one end of the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the end plate, connecting rods are symmetrically provided inside the middle of both sides of the end plate, a first ear plate is fixedly installed at the middle position of one end of the baffle, the first ear plate is rotatably sleeved on the connecting rod, horizontal slots are symmetrically provided at the top positions of the surfaces of the opposite sides of the baffle, vertical slots are symmetrically provided at one end of the surfaces of the opposite sides of the baffle, a telescopic rod is connected between one end of the surfaces of the opposite sides of the baffle, a second limiting hole is provided on the surface of the outer tube of the telescopic rod, and two second limiting holes are provided, and a blocking nail is provided on the surface of the inner tube of the telescopic rod.

[0012] Furthermore, a first limiting hole is opened in the middle position of one side of the top of the base plate, and a plurality of threaded holes are opened at equal intervals on the top of the extension plate. After the first limiting hole and the threaded hole coincide with each other, a screw is passed through the first limiting hole and screwed into the threaded hole for fixation.

[0013] Furthermore, first moving wheels are installed around the bottom of the base plate.

[0014] Furthermore, second moving wheels are installed around the bottom of the extension plate.

[0015] Furthermore, the top and the bottom of the base plate are both provided with through grooves for the support column and the second moving wheel to move.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a Chinese medicinal material drying and collecting device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] (1) The utility model adopts an extension plate. When the device is idle or the number of Chinese medicinal materials to be dried is small, the extension plate can be stored in the bottom plate to reduce the space occupied. If there are more Chinese medicinal materials to be dried, the extension plate can be pulled out of the bottom plate by a suitable distance according to the actual number of Chinese medicinal materials, so that the support on the extension plate can be horizontally expanded to increase the number of drying frames, and then the adjusted extension plate can be fixed by screws, which has the advantages of reducing space occupation and high practicality.

[0019] (2) The utility model adopts a telescopic rod, and the overall length of the telescopic rod is adjusted by the second limit hole and the stop nail on the telescopic rod. When drying, the telescopic rod is extended to make the baffles on both sides parallel to increase the drying area of ​​the drying frame. When it is necessary to collect medicinal materials, the telescopic rod is shortened to make the baffles on both sides close to the middle to form a funnel shape, and then the drying frame is tilted to make the medicinal materials fall under the action of gravity and slide out of the drying frame from between the baffles on both sides for centralized collection, which has the advantage of convenient operation; horizontal slots and vertical slots are adopted. When encountering windy weather, the partition with mesh holes can be inserted into the slots, which does not affect the drying and can prevent the medicinal materials from being blown away, which has the advantage of preventing the medicinal materials from being blown away. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a Chinese medicinal material drying and collecting device proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drying frame of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the telescopic rod of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure:

[0025] 1. First moving wheel; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Drying frame; 4. Plug hole; 5. Support column; 6. Screw rod; 7. First limiting hole; 8. Extension plate; 9. Second moving wheel; 10. Threaded hole; 11. Telescopic rod; 12. Vertical slot; 13. Horizontal slot; 14. Baffle plate; 15. First ear plate; 16. End plate; 17. Breathable net; 18. Connecting rod; 19. Insert rod; 20. Second ear plate; 21. Fixing plate; 22. Second limiting hole; 23. Stop nail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments. They can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, ordinary technicians in the field should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.

[0027] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a device for drying and collecting Chinese medicinal materials is provided.

[0028] The present invention is now further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. Figure 1-3 As shown, a Chinese medicinal material drying and collecting device according to an embodiment of the utility model includes a base plate 2, an extension plate 8 is slidably connected inside the base plate 2, a plurality of groups of pillars 5 are installed on both sides of the top of the base plate 2 and both sides of the top of the extension plate 8, and a drying frame 3 is connected between each group of pillars 5, and a socket 4 is opened at the top of each pillar 5.

[0029] In one embodiment, the drying frame 3 is composed of a fixed plate 21, an end plate 16, a baffle plate 14 and a telescopic rod 11. Second ear plates 20 are symmetrically provided at the middle positions of both ends of the fixed plate 21. Each second ear plate 20 is fixedly connected to a plug rod 19 plugged into the socket 4. A breathable net 17 is installed in the middle of the fixed plate 21. The end plate 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the fixed plate 21. Connecting rods 18 are symmetrically provided inside the middle of both sides of the end plate 16. A first ear plate 15 is fixedly installed at the middle position of one end of the baffle plate 14. The first ear plate 15 is rotatably sleeved on the connecting rod 18. Transverse slots 13 are symmetrically provided at the top position of the surface of the baffle plate 14 on one side. A vertical slot 12 is symmetrically opened at one end of one side surface, and a telescopic rod 11 is connected between one end of the opposite side surface of the baffle 14. A second limiting hole 22 is opened on the outer tube surface of the telescopic rod 11, and there are two second limiting holes 22. A blocking nail 23 is opened on the inner tube surface of the telescopic rod 11. Both ends of the telescopic rod 11 are rotatably connected to the surfaces of the baffles 14 on both sides. The blocking nail 23 is a common structure on umbrellas in life. The coordinated use of the second limiting hole 22 and the blocking nail 23 can easily adjust the length of the telescopic rod 11 and fix it. A partition with a mesh can be inserted into the horizontal slot 13 and the vertical slot 12, which will not affect the drying of medicinal materials and prevent them from being blown away by the wind.

[0030] In one embodiment, a first limiting hole 7 is opened in the middle position of one side of the top of the base plate 2, and a plurality of threaded holes 10 are opened at equal intervals on the top of the extension plate 8. After the first limiting hole 7 and the threaded hole 10 overlap, the screw 6 passes through the first limiting hole 7 and is screwed into the threaded hole 10 for fixation. The threaded holes 10 at the two ends are used to fix the extension plate 8 when it is fully unfolded or stored, and the middle threaded hole 10 corresponds to the number of laterally extended pillars 5 on the extension plate 8.

[0031] In one embodiment, first moving wheels 1 are installed around the bottom of the base plate 2 .

[0032] In one embodiment, second moving wheels 9 are installed around the bottom of the extension plate 8. The height of the second moving wheels 9 is consistent with that of the first moving wheels 1 to provide support force for the extension plate 8 when it is unfolded.

[0033] In one embodiment, through slots are provided on the top and the bottom of the base plate 2 for the support column 5 and the second moving wheel 9 to move.

[0034] Working principle: In actual use, first install the drying frame 3 on the support 5, then pour the medicinal materials to be dried into the drying frame 3, and spread the medicinal materials on the surface of the breathable net 17 for drying. When there are many Chinese medicinal materials to be dried, according to the actual number of Chinese medicinal materials, the extension plate 8 is pulled out of the bottom plate 2 by a suitable distance, so that the support 5 on the extension plate 8 is horizontally expanded to increase the number of drying frames 3, and then the adjusted extension plate 8 is fixed by the screw 6. When the device is idle or the number of Chinese medicinal materials to be dried is small, the extension plate 8 can be It is stored in the bottom plate 2 to reduce the space occupied. During the drying process, if there is windy weather, the partition with mesh holes can be inserted into the slot, which will not affect the drying and can prevent the medicinal materials from being blown away. After the drying is completed, the drying frame 3 is removed, the telescopic rod 11 is shortened, and the baffles 14 on both sides are brought closer to the middle to form a funnel shape, and then the drying frame 3 is tilted to make the medicinal materials fall under the action of gravity, and slide out of the drying frame 3 from between the baffles 14 on both sides for centralized collection. The overall device has the advantages of reduced space occupation, high practicality, convenient operation, and prevention of medicinal materials from being blown away.

[0035] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicinal material drying and collecting device, comprising a bottom plate (2), characterized in that: An extension plate (8) is slidably connected inside the bottom plate (2), and a plurality of groups of pillars (5) are installed on both sides of the top of the bottom plate (2) and both sides of the top of the extension plate (8), and a drying frame (3) is connected between each group of pillars (5), and a socket (4) is provided at the top of each pillar (5).

2. A Chinese medicinal material drying and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying frame (3) is composed of a fixed plate (21), an end plate (16), a baffle (14) and a telescopic rod (11); second ear plates (20) are symmetrically arranged at the middle positions of both ends of the fixed plate (21); each of the second ear plates (20) is fixedly connected to a plug rod (19) plugged into the plug hole (4); a breathable net (17) is installed in the middle of the fixed plate (21); one end of the top of the fixed plate (21) is fixedly connected to the end plate (16); connecting rods (18) are symmetrically arranged in the middle of both sides of the end plate (16); and a baffle (14) is fixedly connected to the middle position of one end of the baffle. A first ear plate (15) is fixedly installed, and the first ear plate (15) is rotatably sleeved on the connecting rod (18); a transverse slot (13) is symmetrically opened at the top position of the opposite side surface of the baffle (14); a vertical slot (12) is symmetrically opened at one end of the opposite side surface of the baffle (14); a telescopic rod (11) is connected between the ends of the opposite side surfaces of the baffle (14); a second limiting hole (22) is opened on the outer tube surface of the telescopic rod (11), and two second limiting holes (22) are opened; a blocking nail (23) is opened on the inner tube surface of the telescopic rod (11).

3. The Chinese medicinal material drying and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first limiting hole (7) is provided at a middle position on one side of the top of the base plate (2), and a plurality of threaded holes (10) are provided at equal intervals on the top of the extension plate (8). After the first limiting hole (7) and the threaded hole (10) are overlapped, a screw rod (6) is passed through the first limiting hole (7) and screwed into the threaded hole (10) for fixation.

4. The Chinese medicinal material drying and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: First moving wheels (1) are installed around the bottom of the base plate (2).

5. The Chinese medicinal material drying and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Second moving wheels (9) are installed around the bottom of the extension plate (8).

6. The Chinese medicinal material drying and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the base plate (2) are both provided with through grooves for the support column (5) and the second moving wheel (9) to move.

Images