Fire-fighting smoke exhaust pipeline leakproofness detection device

By designing a tangible detection device using ultrasonic atomizers and fire exhaust pipes with suction pumps, the existing method solves the problem of wasting water resources and shape inappropriateness in the existing method, and achieves high -efficiency and water -saving closed detection.

CN222419413UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28HENAN ZHENGTAI ENG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323565472.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-26
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing method of airtight detection of fire-fighting smoke exhaust pipes requires a large amount of water resources and is not suitable for use in special-shaped pipes, resulting in low detection efficiency and waste of water resources.

Method used

A firing fire -exhaust pipeline testence detection device is designed, which uses an ultrasonic atomizer to atomize the water, and the atomized water vapor is introduced into the pipe by pumping pumps and telescopic hoses. Sexual testing.

Benefits of technology

This device can effectively detect the confinement of fire fire exhaust pipes, avoid the waste of water resources, and apply to a variety of shapes of pipelines.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of fire fighting, in particular to a fire-fighting smoke exhaust pipeline leakproofness detection device, which comprises a placement table and a detection mechanism, and a mounting mechanism is mounted at the upper end of the placement table; according to the technical scheme, when the device is used for detecting the leakproofness of the fire-fighting smoke exhaust pipeline, one end of the pipeline is fixed and sealed through the mounting mechanism, and then the other end of the pipeline is fixed to the connecting plate through the second locking bolt; after a second locking bolt is tightened through a rubber layer at the bottom of a connecting plate, the joint of the pipeline and the connecting plate can be sealed, then an ultrasonic atomizer and a suction pump are started, the ultrasonic atomizer atomizes water in a water tank, and the suction pump pumps atomized water vapor into the pipeline through a telescopic hose; in this way, if the leakproofness of the pipeline is poor, water mist or water drops can overflow, after the pipeline is detected in this way, multiple water resources cannot be consumed, and an overlarge container is not needed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fire protection, in particular to a fire protection smoke exhaust pipe airtightness detection device. Background Art

[0002] Firefighting means eliminating hidden dangers and preventing disasters (i.e. preventing and resolving man-made, natural and accidental disasters encountered by people in the process of life, work and study). Of course, its narrow meaning in the early stage of people's understanding is: extinguishing fire.

[0003] Most of the methods for tightness testing are to seal both ends of the pipe and then immerse the pipe in water to test its tightness. However, due to the large volume of the fire smoke exhaust pipe itself, a large amount of water and containers need to be prepared if the above method is used. After the test, the pipe will be taken out, which is easy to bring out a large amount of water, thereby easily causing a waste of water resources. In addition, due to the special locations that require bent pipes for connection, these shapes of pipes are inconvenient to test. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fire smoke exhaust pipe tightness detection device in order to solve the above-mentioned problem.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A fire smoke exhaust pipe tightness detection device comprises a placement table, a mounting mechanism for fixing one end of the pipe is mounted on the upper end of the placement table, and a detection mechanism for detecting the pipe;

[0007] The detection mechanism includes a water tank, which is fixed at the upper end of one side of the placement table. An ultrasonic atomizer is installed inside the water tank. An L-shaped frame is provided on one side of the water tank, and the L-shaped frame is fixed to the placement table. A suction pump is installed on the upper end of the L-shaped frame. An air intake hopper is installed at the input end of the suction pump. A takeover device is rotatably connected to the output end of the suction pump. A telescopic hose is threadedly connected to the upper end of the takeover device. A connecting plate is fixed to the output end of the telescopic hose. Second locking bolts are provided at the four corners of the connecting plate.

[0008] Preferably: a water injection pipe is provided at the front end of the ultrasonic atomizer, and a cover is threadedly connected to the front end of the water injection pipe, and the air inlet hopper is a structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.

[0009] Preferably: a rubber layer is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate, and a through hole is provided in the middle of the connecting plate.

[0010] Preferably: the installation mechanism includes an upper extension frame, which is fixed at the upper end of the other side of the placement table. A screw is rotatably connected inside the upper extension frame, a motor is installed at the input end of the screw, a sliding block is threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the screw, a sealing plate is fixed at one end of the sliding block, and first locking bolts are provided at the four corners of the sealing plate.

[0011] Preferably, the sliding block is slidably connected to the upper extension frame.

[0012] Preferably: a rubber layer is provided at one end of the sealing plate.

[0013] The beneficial effect is that when this device is used to detect the tightness of the fire smoke exhaust pipe, one end of the pipe is first fixed and sealed by the installation mechanism, and then the other end of the pipe is fixed to the connecting plate by the second locking bolt. After the second locking bolt is tightened through the rubber layer at the bottom of the connecting plate, the connection between the pipe and the connecting plate can be sealed. At this time, the ultrasonic atomizer and the suction pump are started, the ultrasonic atomizer atomizes the water in the water tank, and the suction pump draws the atomized water vapor into the pipe through the telescopic hose. In this way, if the airtightness of the pipe is poor, water mist or water droplets will overflow. In this way, after the pipe is tested in this way, a lot of water resources will not be consumed, and an overly large container is not required. Through the retractable and soft characteristics of the telescopic hose, combined with the adjustment structure of the installation mechanism, the device can be applied to pipes of various shapes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fire smoke exhaust pipe tightness detection device described in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of an installation mechanism of a fire smoke exhaust pipe tightness detection device according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a detection mechanism of a fire smoke exhaust pipe tightness detection device described in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a main sectional view of a detection mechanism of a fire smoke exhaust pipe airtightness detection device described in the utility model.

[0019] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:

[0020] 1. Placement table; 2. Fixing mechanism; 21. Base frame; 22. Fixing bolt; 3. Installation mechanism; 31. Upper extension frame; 32. Screw; 33. Motor; 34. Sliding block; 35. Sealing plate; 36. First locking bolt; 4. Detection mechanism; 41. Water tank; 42. Ultrasonic atomizer; 43. L-shaped frame; 44. Suction pump; 45. Air intake hopper; 46. Adapter; 47. Telescopic hose; 48. Connecting plate; 49. Second locking bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships described in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0023] The present invention is further described below by way of embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a fire smoke exhaust pipe tightness detection device includes a placement table 1, a fixing mechanism 2 is installed at the lower end of the placement table 1, a mounting mechanism 3 for fixing one end of the pipe is installed at the upper end of the placement table 1, and also includes a detection mechanism 4 for detecting the pipe.

[0025] In this embodiment, the fixing mechanism 2 includes two base frames 21 , which are fixed to the lower end of the placement table 1 , and a plurality of fixing bolts 22 are arranged in the middle of the base frames 21 ; the device can be fixed to a suitable position by the fixing bolts 22 .

[0026] In this embodiment, the mounting mechanism 3 includes an upper extension frame 31, which is fixed to the upper end of the other side of the placement table 1. A screw rod 32 is rotatably connected inside the upper extension frame 31, and a motor 33 is installed at the input end of the screw rod 32. A sliding block 34 is threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the screw rod 32. The sliding block 34 is slidably connected to the upper extension frame 31, and a sealing plate 35 is fixed to one end of the sliding block 34. A rubber layer is provided at one end of the sealing plate 35, and first locking bolts 36 are provided at the four corners of the sealing plate 35; one end of the pipeline is fixed to the sealing plate 35 by four first locking bolts 36, and after tightening the first locking bolts 36, the connection between the pipeline and the sealing plate 35 can be sealed through the rubber layer at one end of the sealing plate 35, and through the threaded connection between the screw rod 32 and the sliding block 34 and the sliding connection between the sliding block 34 and the upper extension frame 31, when the motor 33 drives the screw rod 32 to rotate, the sliding block 34 can drive the sealing plate 35 to rise and fall, so that the device can be suitable for pipelines of most shapes.

[0027] In this embodiment, the detection mechanism 4 includes a water tank 41, which is fixed to the upper end of one side of the placement table 1, an ultrasonic atomizer 42 is installed inside the water tank 41, a water injection pipe is provided at the front end of the ultrasonic atomizer 42, and a cover is threadedly connected to the front end of the water injection pipe, an L-shaped frame 43 is provided on one side of the water tank 41, and the L-shaped frame 43 is fixed to the placement table 1, a suction pump 44 is installed on the upper end of the L-shaped frame 43, an air intake hopper 45 is installed at the input end of the suction pump 44, the air intake hopper 45 is a structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, the output end of the suction pump 44 is rotatably connected to a takeover device 46, the upper end of the takeover device 46 is threadedly connected to a telescopic hose 47, a connecting plate 48 is fixed to the output end of the telescopic hose 47, a rubber layer is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate 48, and a through hole is provided in the middle of the connecting plate 48, and the four corners of the connecting plate 48 are provided A second locking bolt 49 is provided; the other end of the pipeline is fixed to the connecting plate 48 through the second locking bolt 49, and the second locking bolt 49 is tightened through the rubber layer at the bottom of the connecting plate 48 to seal the connection between the pipeline and the connecting plate 48. At this time, the ultrasonic atomizer 42 and the suction pump 44 are started, the ultrasonic atomizer 42 atomizes the water in the water tank 41, and the suction pump 44 draws the atomized water vapor into the pipeline through the telescopic hose 47. In this way, if the airtightness of the pipeline is poor, water mist or water droplets will overflow. By testing the pipeline in this way, a plurality of water resources will not be consumed, and an overly large container is not required. Through the retractable and soft characteristics of the telescopic hose 47, combined with the adjustment structure of the mounting mechanism 3, the device can be applicable to pipelines of various shapes.

[0028] Working principle: When the device detects the fire smoke exhaust pipe, it first uses the threaded connection between the screw rod 32 and the sliding block 34 and the sliding connection between the sliding block 34 and the upper extension frame 31. When the motor 33 drives the screw rod 32 to rotate, the sliding block 34 can drive the sealing plate 35 to rise and fall. After the sealing plate 35 is adjusted, one end of the pipe is fixed to the sealing plate 35 through four first locking bolts 36. After tightening the first locking bolts 36, the rubber layer at one end of the sealing plate 35 can seal the connection between the pipe and the sealing plate 35. After one end of the pipe is fixed, the other end of the pipe is fixed to the connecting plate 48 through the second locking bolts 49. After the rubber layer at the bottom of 48 tightens the second locking bolt 49, the connection between the pipe and the connecting plate 48 can be sealed. At this time, the ultrasonic atomizer 42 and the suction pump 44 are started. The ultrasonic atomizer 42 atomizes the water in the water tank 41, and the suction pump 44 draws the atomized water vapor into the pipe through the telescopic hose 47. In this way, if the airtightness of the pipe is not good, water mist or water droplets will overflow. By testing the pipe in this way, a lot of water resources will not be consumed, and there is no need for an overly large container. The telescopic hose 47 is retractable and soft, and can cooperate with the adjustment structure of the mounting mechanism 3 to make the device suitable for pipes of various shapes.

[0029] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fire smoke exhaust pipe tightness detection device, comprising a placement table (1), wherein a mounting mechanism (3) for fixing one end of the pipe is mounted on the upper end of the placement table (1), characterized in that: It also includes a detection mechanism (4) for performing detection processing on the pipeline; The detection mechanism (4) comprises a water tank (41), the water tank (41) being fixed to the upper end of one side of the placement table (1), an ultrasonic atomizer (42) being installed inside the water tank (41), an L-shaped frame (43) being provided on one side of the water tank (41), and the L-shaped frame (43) being fixed to the placement table (1), a suction pump (44) being installed on the upper end of the L-shaped frame (43), an air intake hopper (45) being installed on the input end of the suction pump (44), a connecting pipe (46) being rotatably connected to the output end of the suction pump (44), a telescopic hose (47) being threadedly connected to the upper end of the connecting pipe (46), a connecting plate (48) being fixed to the output end of the telescopic hose (47), and second locking bolts (49) being provided at the four corners of the connecting plate (48).

2. A fire smoke exhaust pipe tightness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the ultrasonic atomizer (42) is provided with a water injection pipe, and the front end of the water injection pipe is threadedly connected to a cover, and the air inlet hopper (45) is a structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.

3. A fire smoke exhaust pipe tightness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber layer is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate (48), and a through hole is provided in the middle of the connecting plate (48).

4. A fire smoke exhaust pipe tightness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (3) comprises an upper extension frame (31), the upper extension frame (31) is fixed to the upper end of the other side of the placing platform (1), a screw rod (32) is rotatably connected inside the upper extension frame (31), a motor (33) is installed at the input end of the screw rod (32), a sliding block (34) is threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the screw rod (32), a sealing plate (35) is fixed to one end of the sliding block (34), and first locking bolts (36) are arranged at the four corners of the sealing plate (35).

5. A fire smoke exhaust pipe tightness detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding block (34) is slidably connected to the upper extension frame (31).

6. A fire smoke exhaust pipe tightness detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rubber layer is provided at one end of the sealing plate (35).