Anemograph convenient to use in tunnel
By designing a adjustable wind speed instrument, including limited tube and supporting pipes that can be moved up and down, the problem of wind speed measurement of tunnel arched waist and vault positions is solved. Accuracy and scope of application.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421228610.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to effectively measure wind speed at the arch waist and vault positions of the tunnel, resulting in an increase in the risk of traffic safety accidents.
A wind speed instrument that includes a limited tube and a supporting pipe that can be moved up and down. By adjusting the length and overall height of the support pipe, it can adapt to different sizes of tunnels to achieve wind speed measurement of the arched waist and vault position.
The wind speed instrument has simplified the use process through the adjustable structural design, which improves the accuracy and scope of the wind speed of different positions in the tunnel, and reduces the risk of traffic safety accidents.
Smart Images

Figure CN222420248U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of anemometers, in particular to an anemometer that is convenient to use in tunnels. Background Art
[0002] With the development of highway traffic, more and more highway tunnels are being built to solve the problem of traffic congestion in travel and transportation. However, due to the environmental characteristics of the tunnel, such as strong airtightness and abnormal tension, it will cause changes in airflow, temperature and humidity to varying degrees, bringing many hidden dangers to vehicle driving. Among them, changes in wind speed and direction are one of the main causes of traffic safety accidents.
[0003] When measuring the wind speed inside a tunnel, the operator usually holds the anemometer for measuring the wind speed high up in a handheld manner. However, the position of the tunnel waist and arch crown is relatively high, and it is difficult to detect the wind speed at the tunnel waist and arch crown. Based on this, an anemometer that is convenient to use in tunnels is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, provide a convenient anemometer for use in a tunnel, and effectively solve the deficiencies of the prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, an embodiment of the utility model on one hand provides an anemometer for convenient use in a tunnel, comprising a hand-held limiting tube, three supporting tubes that can slide up and down are installed inside the limiting tube, and the three are threadedly connected in sequence end to end, a placing seat is installed at the top of the upper supporting tube, an anemometer body is installed inside the placing seat, a conical groove is opened at the top of the inner wall of the limiting tube, a conical clamping ring is installed inside the conical groove, which is sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting tube, a cover ring is threadedly connected to the top of the limiting tube for clamping the conical clamping ring, and a display screen electrically connected to the anemometer body is installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the limiting tube.
[0006] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that the limiting tube includes a lower hollow tube, a middle hollow tube and an upper hollow tube, and the three are threadedly connected in sequence end to end. By using this scheme, the limiting tube can be divided into three parts, which is convenient for users to assemble and use. At the same time, the overall size can be reduced in the later stage, which is convenient for users to carry and transport. At the same time, the number of hollow tubes is increased and assembled with the lower hollow tube and the upper hollow tube, which makes it easy to change the length of the limiting tube for wind speed measurement in tunnels of different sizes.
[0007] Preferably, any of the above schemes has a protective handle connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the limit tube, a screen mounting seat is installed on the outer wall of the limit tube close to the protective handle, and the display screen is installed inside the screen mounting seat. The protective handle in this scheme provides a holding position for the user, and the user lifts the limit tube and makes the limit tube in a relatively vertical state, while the screen mounting seat is installed on the position of the limit tube close to the protective handle, so that the user can observe the changes in the numbers on the display screen after lifting the limit tube, thereby facilitating the user to record the wind speed data.
[0008] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that a plurality of through grooves are formed on the outer wall of the conical clamping ring, and the top surface of the conical clamping ring is higher than the top surface of the limiting tube. By using this scheme, the bottom end of the conical clamping ring can slide along the inside of the conical groove and move toward the middle position to clamp the support tube, thereby increasing the friction between the two and limiting the support tube. At the same time, the material of the conical clamping ring can be rubber. After the cover ring is loosened, the conical clamping ring is automatically moved upward under the action of its own elastic force, thereby reducing the friction between the support tube.
[0009] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that the bottom end of the placement seat is threadedly connected to the top end of the upper support tube, and a plurality of limiting protrusions are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the placement seat. The material of the plurality of limiting protrusions in this scheme can be silicone, which makes it easy to contact with the outer wall of the anemometer body, and at the same time protect the outer wall of the anemometer body, reduce the surface wear of the anemometer body, and provide a certain friction force, so that the anemometer body can be stably placed inside the placement seat.
[0010] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that the bottom end of the lower support tube is threadedly connected to a guide seat, the middle part of the outer wall of the guide seat is recessed inward, and a damping ring that slides relative to the inner wall of the limiting tube is installed at the recessed part. The damping ring in this scheme contacts the inner wall of the limiting tube, thereby limiting the bottom end of the lower support tube to prevent it from shaking inside the limiting tube. In addition, the damping ring and the inner wall of the limiting tube have a certain friction force. After the cover ring is loosened, the lower support tube is limited by this friction force to prevent the support tube from automatically falling along the inside of the limiting tube.
[0011] The utility model has the following advantages:
[0012] 1. The anemometer convenient for use in the tunnel is provided with a limit tube and three support tubes. The three support tubes are connected end to end in sequence and placed inside the limit tube. At the same time, a conical clamping ring and a cover ring for clamping are provided on the top of the limit tube. Then, the cover ring is loosened to reduce the friction between the conical clamping ring and the support tube, so that the user can adjust the length of the support tube entering the limit tube, thereby facilitating the overall length adjustment. Subsequently, the cover ring is tightened to lock it, so that the wind speed at the tunnel arch waist and arch top position can be measured through the anemometer body. The overall structure is simple and convenient for popularization and use.
[0013] 2. The anemometer for convenient use in the tunnel is equipped with a limit tube and three supporting tubes. The limit tube is composed of a lower hollow tube, a middle hollow tube and an upper hollow tube. The three supporting tubes are connected end to end in sequence. By increasing the number of hollow tubes and supporting tubes, the overall height can be adjusted to measure wind speeds in tunnels of different sizes, thereby improving the overall scope of application and operability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the limit tube of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of three support tubes of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle;
[0019] Figure 6 It is a partial cutaway structural schematic diagram of the placement seat of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screen mounting seat of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the cover ring structure of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1-limiting tube, 101-lower hollow tube, 102-middle hollow tube, 103-upper hollow tube, 2-display screen, 3-screen mounting seat, 4-protective handle, 5-support tube, 6-cover ring, 7-placing seat, 8-anemometer body, 9-conical clamping ring, 10-conical groove, 11-through groove, 12-damping ring, 13-guide seat, 14-limiting protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the following description.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a kind of anemometer which is convenient to use in a tunnel comprises a hand-held limiting tube 1, three supporting tubes 5 which can slide up and down are installed inside the limiting tube 1, and the three supporting tubes 5 which can slide up and down are threadedly connected in sequence head to tail, a placing seat 7 is installed at the top of the upper supporting tube 5, an anemometer body 8 is installed inside the placing seat 7, a conical groove 10 is opened at the top of the inner wall of the limiting tube 1, a conical clamping ring 9 is installed inside the conical groove 10, which is sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting tube 5, a cover ring 6 for clamping the conical clamping ring 9 is threadedly connected at the top of the limiting tube 1, and a display screen 2 which is electrically connected to the anemometer body 8 is installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the limiting tube 1.
[0025] The limiting tube 1 includes a lower hollow tube 101, a middle hollow tube 102 and an upper hollow tube 103, and the three are threadedly connected in sequence end to end. As an optional technical solution of the utility model, this makes it easy to divide the limiting tube 1 into three parts, which is convenient for users to assemble and use. At the same time, the overall size can be reduced in the later stage, which is convenient for users to carry and transport. At the same time, the number of hollow tubes 102 is increased, and they are assembled with the lower hollow tube 101 and the upper hollow tube 103, which makes it easy to change the length of the limiting tube 1 for measuring wind speed in tunnels of different sizes.
[0026] A protective handle 4 is sleeved on the bottom end of the outer wall of the limit tube 1, and a screen mounting seat 3 is installed on the outer wall of the limit tube 1 near the protective handle 4, and the display screen 2 is installed inside the screen mounting seat 3. As an optional technical solution of the utility model, the protective handle 4 provides a holding position for the user, and the user lifts the limit tube 1 and makes the limit tube 1 in a relatively vertical state, and the screen mounting seat 3 is installed on the position of the limit tube 1 near the protective handle 4, which makes it convenient for the user to observe the digital changes on the display screen 2 after lifting the limit tube 1, so as to facilitate the transcription of wind speed data.
[0027] The outer wall of the conical clamping ring 9 is provided with a plurality of through grooves 11, and the top surface of the conical clamping ring 9 is higher than the top surface of the limiting tube 1. As an optional technical solution of the utility model, this facilitates the bottom end position of the conical clamping ring 9 to slide along the inside of the conical groove 10 and close to its middle position, thereby clamping the support tube 5, increasing the friction between the two, and limiting the support tube 5. At the same time, the material of the conical clamping ring 9 can be rubber. After the cover ring 6 is loosened, the conical clamping ring 9 is subjected to its own elastic force and automatically moves upward, thereby reducing the friction between the support tube 5.
[0028] The bottom end of the placement seat 7 is threadedly connected to the top end of the upper support tube 5, and multiple limiting protrusions 14 are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the placement seat 7. As an optional technical solution of the utility model, the material of the multiple limiting protrusions 14 can be silicone material, which is convenient for contacting the outer wall of the anemometer body 8, and at the same time protecting the outer wall of the anemometer body 8, reducing the surface wear of the anemometer body 8, and providing a certain friction force, so that the anemometer body 8 can be stably placed inside the placement seat 7.
[0029] The bottom end of the lower support tube 5 is threadedly connected to a guide seat 13, the middle part of the outer wall of the guide seat 13 is recessed inward, and a damping ring 12 is installed at the recessed part to slide relative to the inner wall of the limiting tube 1. As an optional technical solution of the utility model, the damping ring 12 contacts the inner wall of the limiting tube 1, thereby limiting the bottom end of the lower support tube 5 to prevent it from shaking inside the limiting tube 1. In addition, the damping ring 12 has a certain friction force with the inner wall of the limiting tube 1. After the cover ring 6 is loosened, the lower support tube 5 is limited by this friction force to prevent the support tube 5 from automatically falling along the inside of the limiting tube 1.
[0030] The anemometer for convenient use in the tunnel requires the following steps:
[0031] 1) When in use, loosen the cover ring 6 to reduce the friction between the conical clamping ring 9 and the support tube 5;
[0032] 2) The user holds one end of the support tube 5 to facilitate pulling it outward or inserting it into the limiting tube 1;
[0033] 3) After reaching the specified length, the cover ring 6 is tightened, and the cover ring 6 pushes the bottom end of the conical clamping ring 9 to close together along the inside of the conical groove 10 to clamp the support tube 5;
[0034] 4) The user holds the protective handle 4, lifts the limit tube 1, moves the anemometer body 8 to a specified height, and measures the wind speed.
[0035] To sum up, when the user uses it, by setting the limiting tube 1 and three supporting tubes 5, the three supporting tubes 5 are connected end to end and placed inside the limiting tube 1, and at the same time, a conical clamping ring 9 and a cover ring 6 for clamping are set at the top of the limiting tube 1, and then the cover ring 6 is loosened to reduce the friction between the conical clamping ring 9 and the supporting tube 5, so that it is convenient for the user to adjust the length of the supporting tube 5 entering the inside of the limiting tube 1, so as to facilitate the overall length adjustment, and then tighten the cover ring 6 to lock it, so as to facilitate the measurement of the wind speed at the arch waist and arch top of the tunnel through the anemometer body 8. The overall structure is simple and easy to promote and use, and then by setting the limiting tube 1 and three supporting tubes 5, the limiting tube 1 is composed of a lower hollow tube 101, a hollow core tube 102 and an upper hollow tube 103, and the three supporting tubes 5 are connected end to end, and then by increasing the number of hollow core tubes 102 and supporting tubes 5, it is used to adjust the overall height, measure the wind speed of tunnels of different sizes, and improve the overall scope of application and operability.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A convenient anemometer for use in tunnels, characterized by: The invention comprises a hand-held limiting tube (1), wherein three support tubes (5) capable of sliding up and down are installed inside the limiting tube (1), and the three support tubes (5) are threadedly connected in sequence end to end, a placement seat (7) is installed at the top end of the upper support tube (5), and an anemometer body (8) is installed inside the placement seat (7), a conical groove (10) is opened at the top end of the inner wall of the limiting tube (1), and a conical clamping ring (9) is installed inside the conical groove (10), which is sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting tube (5), a cover ring (6) for clamping the conical clamping ring (9) is threadedly connected at the top end of the limiting tube (1), and a display screen (2) electrically connected to the anemometer body (8) is installed at the bottom end of the outer wall of the limiting tube (1).
2. The anemometer convenient for use in tunnels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position limiting tube (1) comprises a lower hollow tube (101), a middle hollow tube (102) and an upper hollow tube (103), and the three are threadedly connected in sequence end to end.
3. The anemometer convenient for use in tunnels according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the outer wall of the limiting tube (1) is sleeved with a protective handle (4), a screen mounting seat (3) is installed on the outer wall of the limiting tube (1) close to the protective handle (4), and the display screen (2) is installed inside the screen mounting seat (3).
4. The anemometer convenient for use in tunnels according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the conical clamping ring (9) is provided with a plurality of through grooves (11), and the top surface of the conical clamping ring (9) is higher than the top surface of the limiting tube (1).
5. The anemometer convenient for use in tunnels according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the placement seat (7) is threadedly connected to the top end of the upper support tube (5), and a plurality of limiting protrusions (14) are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the placement seat (7).
6. The anemometer convenient for use in tunnels according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the support tube (5) is threadedly connected to a guide seat (13), the middle of the outer wall of the guide seat (13) is recessed inward, and a damping ring (12) is installed in the recessed portion to slide relative to the inner wall of the limiting tube (1).