Movable dummy safety practical training device
Through designing a mobile simulation character safety training device, the existing safety training devices lack real and tension, realize the mobility and multi -functionality of the equipment, and improve the training effect and application scope.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421030650.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing safety training devices in the petrochemical field lack a sense of reality and tension, and the equipment cannot have a real experience, so the scope of application is relatively small.
A mobile simulation character safety training device is designed, including car body, test box, mobile camera, controller, gas collector, detector, fake demonstrator and pressure sensor. Simulate a real dangerous environment and tension experience.
The mobility and versatility of the equipment are realized, the authenticity and accuracy of the training is enhanced, the training effect is improved, and the scope of application of the equipment is expanded.
Smart Images
Figure CN222421148U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of safety training, in particular to a mobile type simulation character safety training device. Background Art
[0002] In the current safety training in the petrochemical industry, most of the training is conducted through simulation and practice. During petrochemical operations, the simulated environment of leakage of toxic and harmful gases and liquids is a common emergency response environment.
[0003] The training process in the simulated gas and liquid leakage environment lacks a sense of reality and tension. When training relevant operators, pure theoretical training has a poor effect due to the lack of operational sense and sense of reality. The actual equipment is too dangerous to provide a real experience. The existing training device can only train at one height, which makes the scope of application small. In this regard, the utility model designs a mobile simulated person safety training device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a mobile simulated character safety training device, which effectively solves the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mobile simulation character safety training device, comprising a vehicle body, a test box is fixed on the top of the vehicle body, a mobile camera is fixed on the right end of the test box, a controller is fixed on the left end of the test box, a power supply is fixed on the rear of the controller, an alarm is fixed on the front end of the controller, a gas collecting hopper is provided on the right side of the test box, a detector positioning rod is fixed inside the test box, a detector positioning plate is fixed on the top of the detector positioning rod, a toxic gas detector is provided on the top of the detector positioning plate, a demonstrator positioning plate is provided on the right side of the detector positioning rod, a dummy demonstrator is rotatably connected to the demonstrator positioning plate through a dummy demonstrator rotating shaft, a pressure sensor is provided at the rear of the dummy demonstrator, the pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the rear of the test box, a demonstrator rotating rod is fixed at the bottom of the pressure sensor, a plurality of rollers are provided at the bottom of the vehicle body, a handle is provided on the left side of the vehicle body, the handle is connected to the controller through a signal, and the handle includes a moving button and a reset button.
[0006] Preferably, a plurality of roller positioning plates are fixed to the bottom of the vehicle body, each of the roller positioning plates is rotatably connected to the roller inside it via a rotating shaft, a roller rotating sub-gear is fixed to the front end of each roller via a rotating shaft, the roller rotating sub-gear is meshingly connected to a roller rotating main gear, the rear of the roller rotating main gear is rotatably connected to a roller rotating motor, and the roller rotating motor is fixedly connected to the roller positioning plate.
[0007] Preferably, a gas collecting hopper moving rod is fixed at the bottom of the gas collecting hopper, the gas collecting hopper moving rod is fixedly connected to the vehicle body, a gas collecting hopper mover is fixed on the front side of the gas collecting hopper moving rod, a gas collecting pipe is fixed at the left end of the gas collecting hopper, a gas outlet hopper is fixed at the left end of the gas collecting pipe, and the gas outlet hopper is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the left end of the test box.
[0008] Preferably, two detector clamping rod fixing plates are provided on the left side of the air outlet hopper, each of the detector clamping rod fixing plates is fixedly connected to the detector positioning plate, a detector clamp is fixed on the outer side of each detector clamping rod fixing plate, a detector clamp is fixed on the inner side of each detector clamping rod fixing plate, a detector clamping rod is fixed on the inner side of each detector clamping rod, a detector clamping plate is fixed on the inner side of each detector clamping rod, the two detector clamping plates can fit tightly with the toxic gas detector, a camera positioning rod is fixed on the top of the detector clamping plate at the front end, and a camera is fixed on the top of the camera positioning rod.
[0009] Preferably, a dummy demonstrator rotation controller is also fixed to the inner surface of the rear portion of the test box, the dummy demonstrator rotation controller is electrically connected to the demonstrator rotation rod, a dummy demonstrator rotation head is fixed to the front end of the demonstrator rotation rod, and an electromagnet is also fixed to the front side of the top end of the dummy demonstrator positioning plate.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0011] The utility model can make multiple roller rotation motors work through the cooperation of the moving button and the reset button, thereby driving the multiple roller rotation main gears to rotate in coordination, and then driving the multiple roller rotation sub-gears to rotate in coordination, thereby driving the multiple rollers to rotate in coordination, thereby driving the entire device to move, and at the same time driving the entire device to turn, thereby ensuring that the device can be moved to the desired position, thereby ensuring the authenticity and accuracy of the demonstration.
[0012] The utility model drives the gas collecting bucket moving rod to extend and retract through the gas collecting bucket mover to drive the gas collecting bucket to move up and down, so that the gas collecting bucket can absorb gases at different heights, so as to demonstrate people of different heights, thereby increasing the application range of the equipment and increasing the accuracy of equipment training. At the same time, the gas can reach the toxic gas detector as soon as possible through the gas outlet bucket, thereby ensuring the accuracy and authenticity of the test and enhancing the tension in the training process.
[0013] The utility model can make the dummy demonstrator rotate around the rotating axis of the dummy demonstrator by cutting off the power of the electromagnet, so as to apply force to the pressure sensor, thereby transmitting the signal to the controller. The controller can further control the alarm to sound an alarm, thereby ensuring the training effect. At the same time, the device can drive the rotating head of the dummy demonstrator to push the dummy demonstrator to return to its original position through the extension and retraction of the demonstrator rotating rod, thereby facilitating the second demonstration work, thereby ensuring the demonstration effect and improving the demonstration efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0015] In the attached picture:
[0016] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the handle of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the test box of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the right side of the test box of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the roller mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the test box of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the interior of the test box of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 8 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the test chamber dummy of the utility model;
[0024] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the test detector of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1-car body; 2-test box; 3-gas collecting bucket; 4-roller; 5-handle; 6-toxic gas detector; 7-dummy demonstrator; 8-pressure sensor; 9-demonstrator rotating rod; 101-controller; 102-power supply; 103-alarm; 201-mobile camera; 301-gas collecting pipe; 302-gas collecting bucket moving rod; 303-gas collecting bucket moving device; 304-gas outlet bucket; 401-roller rotating secondary gear; 402-roller rotating main gear; 403-roller positioning plate; 404- Roller rotation motor; 501-movement button; 502-reset button; 601-detector positioning rod; 602-detector positioning plate; 603-detector clamping rod fixing plate; 604-detector clamp; 605-detector clamping rod; 606-detector clamping plate; 607-camera positioning rod; 608-camera; 701-dummy demonstrator rotating shaft; 702-dummy demonstrator positioning plate; 703-electromagnet; 901-dummy demonstrator rotation controller; 902-dummy demonstrator rotating head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] Embodiment 1, by Figure 1-4 , Figure 6-7The utility model includes a vehicle body 1, which is made of alloy material and is used to support the entire device. A test box 2 is fixed on the top of the vehicle body 1, and the test box 2 is made of alloy material. The test box 2 can ensure that the toxic gas reaches the toxic gas detector 6 first, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the detection of the toxic gas detector 6, thereby ensuring the authenticity of the test. A mobile camera 201 is fixed on the right end of the test box 2, and the mobile camera 201 can monitor the movement of the entire device. A controller 101 is fixed on the left end of the test box 2, and the controller 101 is used to control the entire device. A power supply 102 is fixed to the rear of the controller 101. The power supply 1 02 provides the required energy for the entire device. An alarm 103 is fixed at the front end of the controller 101. The alarm 103 can sound an alarm to achieve the purpose of the test. A gas collecting hopper 3 is provided on the right side of the test box 2. The gas collecting hopper 3 is made of alloy material. The gas collecting hopper 3 is used to collect gas to ensure the accuracy of the demonstration. A detector positioning rod 601 is fixed inside the test box 2. The detector positioning rod 601 is made of alloy material. The detector positioning rod 601 is used to support the detector positioning plate 602. A detector positioning plate 602 is fixed on the top of the detector positioning rod 601. The detector positioning plate 602 is made of alloy material. The detector positioning plate 602 Used to support the toxic gas detector 6, a toxic gas detector 6 is provided on the top of the detector positioning plate 602, the toxic gas detector 6 is used to detect whether the gas entering the detector holder 604 is toxic, a demonstrator positioning plate 702 is provided on the right side of the detector positioning rod 601, the demonstrator positioning plate 702 is used to position the dummy demonstrator 7, the inside of the demonstrator positioning plate 702 is rotatably connected with the dummy demonstrator 7 through the dummy demonstrator rotating shaft 701, the dummy demonstrator 7 is made of iron material, the dummy demonstrator 7 can be rotated by gravity, and a pressure sensor 8 is provided at the rear of the dummy demonstrator 7, the pressure sensor 8 can monitor the dummy demonstrator 7 when it falls. force, the pressure sensor 8 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the rear part of the test box 2, a demonstrator rotating rod 9 is fixed at the bottom of the pressure sensor 8, the demonstrator rotating rod 9 is retractable, so as to drive the rotating head 902 of the dummy demonstrator to move, a plurality of rollers 4 are arranged at the bottom of the body 1, the rollers 4 can drive the whole device to move, a handle 5 is arranged on the left side of the body 1, the handle 5 can facilitate the staff to control the whole device, the handle 5 is connected to the controller 101 through a signal, the handle 5 includes a moving button 501 and a reset button 502, the moving button 501 can make the whole device movable and steerable at the same time, the reset button 502 can control the dummy demonstrator 7 to reset.
[0028] Embodiment 2, based on embodiment 1, Figure 3、 Figure 5 、 Figure 8-9It is given that a plurality of roller positioning plates 403 are fixed at the bottom of the vehicle body 1, and the roller positioning plates 403 are used to position the rollers 4. Each of the roller positioning plates 403 is rotatably connected to the rollers 4 inside thereof through a rotating shaft. A roller rotating sub-gear 401 is fixed to the front end of each of the rollers 4 through a rotating shaft. The roller rotating sub-gear 401 can drive the roller 4 to rotate. The roller rotating sub-gear 401 is meshedly connected with a roller rotating main gear 402. The roller rotating main gear 402 can drive the roller rotating sub-gear 401 to rotate. The rear part of the roller rotating main gear 402 is rotatably connected with a roller rotating motor 404. The roller rotating motor 404 can drive the roller rotating main gear 402 to rotate. The roller rotating motor 404 is fixedly connected to the roller positioning plate 403, and a gas collecting bucket moving rod 302 is fixed at the bottom of the gas collecting bucket 3, and the gas collecting bucket moving rod 302 is retractable, thereby driving the gas collecting bucket 3 to move up and down, and the gas collecting bucket moving rod 302 is fixedly connected to the vehicle body 1, and a gas collecting bucket mover 303 is fixed on the front side of the gas collecting bucket moving rod 302, and the gas collecting bucket mover 303 is used to control the retraction and extension of the gas collecting bucket moving rod 302, and a gas collecting pipe 301 is fixed to the left end of the gas collecting bucket 3, and the gas collecting pipe 301 is made of soft material, and the gas collecting pipe 301 is retractable, and the gas collecting pipe 301 facilitates the up and down movement of the gas collecting bucket 3, and a gas outlet bucket 304 is fixed to the left end of the gas collecting pipe 301. The gas outlet hopper 304 can provide the required gas for the toxic gas detector 6. The gas outlet hopper 304 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the left end of the test box 2. Two detector clamping rod fixing plates 603 are provided on the left side of the gas outlet hopper 304. The detector clamping rod fixing plates 603 are made of alloy material. The detector clamping rod fixing plates 603 are used to position the detector clamping rod 605. Each of the detector clamping rod fixing plates 603 is fixedly connected to the detector positioning plate 602. A detector clamp 604 is fixed on the outside of each of the detector clamping rod fixing plates 603. The detector clamp 604 can drive the detector clamping rod 605 to extend and retract. Each of the detector clamping rod fixing plates 603 is fixed on the inside There is a detector clamping rod 605, and the detector clamping rod 605 is retractable, so as to drive the detector clamping plate 606 to move. A detector clamping plate 606 is fixed on the inner side of each detector clamping rod 605, and the detector clamping plate 606 is made of alloy material. The detector clamping plate 606 is used to clamp the toxic gas detector 6. The two detector clamping plates 606 can fit tightly with the toxic gas detector 6. A camera positioning rod 607 is fixed on the top of the detector clamping plate 606 at the front end. The camera positioning rod 607 is made of alloy material. The camera positioning rod 607 is used to fix the camera 608, and the camera 608 is fixed on the top of the camera positioning rod 607.The camera 608 is used to monitor the value of the toxic gas on the toxic gas detector 6. A dummy demonstrator rotation controller 901 is also fixed to the inner surface of the rear part of the test box 2. The dummy demonstrator rotation controller 901 can drive the demonstrator rotating rod 9 to extend and retract. The dummy demonstrator rotation controller 901 is electrically connected to the demonstrator rotating rod 9. A dummy demonstrator rotating head 902 is fixed to the front end of the demonstrator rotating rod 9. The dummy demonstrator rotating head 902 is made of alloy material. The dummy demonstrator rotating head 902 can drive the dummy demonstrator 7 to rotate. An electromagnet 703 is also fixed to the front side of the top of the dummy demonstrator positioning plate 702. The electromagnet 703 can absorb the dummy demonstrator 7 after being energized, thereby ensuring the training effect.
[0029] Before using the device, the staff opens the test box 2, and further the staff places the toxic gas detector 6 on the detector positioning plate 602, and further the controller 101 controls the detector clamp 604 to work, thereby driving the two detector clamping rods 605 to extend, and then driving the two detector clamping plates 606 to move inward, thereby clamping the toxic gas detector 6, at which time the camera 608 can monitor the value on the toxic gas detector 6, and further the staff closes the test box 2, and further the staff charges the power supply 102, and when charging is completed, the controller 101 controls The gas collecting bucket mover 303 is controlled to work, thereby driving the gas collecting bucket moving rod 302 to extend and retract, thereby driving the gas collecting bucket 3 to move up and down, so as to achieve the purpose of demonstrating people of different heights. The staff can drive the controller 101 to control the multiple roller rotation motors 404 to work in coordination by controlling the movement button 501 on the handle 5, thereby driving the multiple roller rotation main gears 402 to rotate in coordination, and then driving the multiple roller rotation sub-gears 401 to rotate in coordination, and then driving the multiple rollers 4 to rotate in coordination, thereby driving the entire device to move. At this time, due to the function of the mobile camera 201, the movement of the entire device can be monitored At this time, the gas enters from the gas collecting hopper 3, and is further output from the gas outlet hopper 304 along the gas collecting pipe 301. The toxic gas detector 6 can monitor the toxic gas content in the air. When the toxic gas detector 6 detects that the toxic gas content exceeds the standard, the camera 608 transmits the data to the controller 101. The controller 101 controls the electromagnet 703 to be powered off. The dummy demonstrator 7 rotates around the dummy demonstrator rotation axis 701 due to gravity, and then rotates to fit the pressure sensor 8, thereby applying force to the pressure sensor 8. The pressure sensor 8 transmits the data to The controller 101, at this time, the controller 101 controls the alarm 103 to sound an alarm, thereby completing the training. The staff further controls the reset button 502 so that the controller 101 controls the dummy demonstrator rotation controller 901 to work, thereby driving the demonstrator rotation rod 9 to extend, thereby driving the dummy demonstrator rotation head 902 to move forward, thereby driving the dummy demonstrator 7 to rotate in the opposite direction. When the dummy demonstrator 7 rotates to reset, the controller 101 controls the electromagnet 703 to energize, thereby sucking the dummy demonstrator 7 tightly, thereby preventing the dummy demonstrator 7 from rotating, thereby facilitating the second training work.
[0030] The working process of the utility model is as follows: before using the device, the staff opens the test box 2, and further the staff places the toxic gas detector 6 on the detector positioning plate 602, and further the controller 101 controls the detector clamp 604 to work, thereby driving the two detector clamping rods 605 to extend, and then driving the two detector clamping plates 606 to move inward, thereby clamping the toxic gas detector 6, at which time the camera 608 can monitor the value on the toxic gas detector 6, and further the staff closes the test box 2, and further the staff charges the power supply 102, and when the charging is completed, The controller 101 controls the operation of the gas collecting bucket mover 303, thereby driving the gas collecting bucket moving rod 302 to extend and retract, thereby driving the gas collecting bucket 3 to move up and down, so as to achieve the purpose of demonstrating people of different heights. The staff can drive the controller 101 to control the multiple roller rotation motors 404 to work in coordination by controlling the movement button 501 on the handle 5, thereby driving the multiple roller rotation main gears 402 to rotate in coordination, and then driving the multiple roller rotation sub-gears 401 to rotate in coordination, and then driving the multiple rollers 4 to rotate in coordination, thereby driving the entire device to move. At this time, due to the function of the mobile camera 201, the entire device can be monitored. The movement of the equipment, at this time, the gas enters from the gas collecting bucket 3, and is further output from the gas outlet bucket 304 along the gas collecting pipe 301. The toxic gas detector 6 can monitor the toxic gas content in the air. When the toxic gas detector 6 detects that the toxic gas content exceeds the standard, the camera 608 transmits the data to the controller 101. The controller 101 controls the electromagnet 703 to be powered off. The dummy demonstrator 7 rotates around the dummy demonstrator rotation axis 701 due to gravity, and then rotates to fit the pressure sensor 8, thereby applying force to the pressure sensor 8. The pressure sensor 8 transmits the data It is transmitted to the controller 101, at which time the controller 101 controls the alarm 103 to sound an alarm, thereby completing the training. The staff further controls the reset button 502 so that the controller 101 controls the dummy demonstrator rotation controller 901 to work, thereby driving the demonstrator rotation rod 9 to extend, thereby driving the dummy demonstrator rotation head 902 to move forward, thereby driving the dummy demonstrator 7 to rotate in the opposite direction. When the dummy demonstrator 7 rotates to reset, the controller 101 controls the electromagnet 703 to energize, thereby sucking the dummy demonstrator 7 tightly, thereby preventing the dummy demonstrator 7 from rotating, thereby facilitating the second training work.
[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mobile dummy safety training device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a vehicle body (1), a test box (2) is fixed on the top of the vehicle body (1), a mobile camera (201) is fixed on the right end of the test box (2), a controller (101) is fixed on the left end of the test box (2), a power supply (102) is fixed on the rear of the controller (101), an alarm (103) is fixed on the front end of the controller (101), a gas collecting hopper (3) is provided on the right side of the test box (2), a detector positioning rod (601) is fixed inside the test box (2), a detector positioning plate (602) is fixed on the top of the detector positioning rod (601), a toxic gas detector (6) is provided on the top of the detector positioning plate (602), and the detector positioning rod ( A demonstrator positioning plate (702) is provided on the right side of the vehicle body (601), a dummy demonstrator (7) is rotatably connected inside the demonstrator positioning plate (702) via a dummy demonstrator rotating shaft (701), a pressure sensor (8) is provided at the rear of the dummy demonstrator (7), the pressure sensor (8) is fixedly connected to the rear inner surface of the test box (2), a demonstrator rotating rod (9) is fixed at the bottom of the pressure sensor (8), a plurality of rollers (4) are provided at the bottom of the vehicle body (1), a handle (5) is provided on the left side of the vehicle body (1), the handle (5) is connected to the controller (101) via a signal, and the handle (5) includes a moving button (501) and a reset button (502).
2. A mobile dummy safety training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of roller positioning plates (403) are fixed to the bottom of the vehicle body (1); each roller positioning plate (403) is rotationally connected to the roller (4) therein via a rotating shaft; a roller rotating sub-gear (401) is fixed to the front end of each roller (4) via a rotating shaft; the roller rotating sub-gear (401) is meshingly connected to a roller rotating main gear (402); the rear of the roller rotating main gear (402) is rotationally connected to a roller rotating motor (404); and the roller rotating motor (404) is fixedly connected to the roller positioning plate (403).
3. The mobile dummy safety training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gas collecting hopper moving rod (302) is fixed at the bottom of the gas collecting hopper (3), the gas collecting hopper moving rod (302) is fixedly connected to the vehicle body (1), a gas collecting hopper mover (303) is fixed on the front side of the gas collecting hopper moving rod (302), a gas collecting pipe (301) is fixed at the left end of the gas collecting hopper (3), a gas outlet hopper (304) is fixed at the left end of the gas collecting pipe (301), and the gas outlet hopper (304) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the left end of the test box (2).
4. A mobile dummy safety training device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two detector clamping rod fixing plates (603) are provided on the left side of the gas outlet hopper (304), each of the detector clamping rod fixing plates (603) is fixedly connected to the detector positioning plate (602), a detector clamp (604) is fixed on the outer side of each of the detector clamping rod fixing plates (603), a detector clamping rod (605) is fixed on the inner side of each of the detector clamping rod fixing plates (603), a detector clamping plate (606) is fixed on the inner side of each of the detector clamping rods (605), the two detector clamping plates (606) can be closely fitted with the toxic gas detector (6), a camera positioning rod (607) is fixed on the top of the front end of the detector clamping plate (606), and a camera (608) is fixed on the top of the camera positioning rod (607).
5. The mobile dummy safety training device according to claim 3 is characterized by: A dummy demonstrator rotation controller (901) is also fixed to the inner surface of the rear portion of the test box (2), the dummy demonstrator rotation controller (901) is electrically connected to the demonstrator rotation rod (9), a dummy demonstrator rotation head (902) is fixed to the front end of the demonstrator rotation rod (9), and an electromagnet (703) is also fixed to the front side of the top end of the dummy demonstrator positioning plate (702).