Hanging type cultivation device for intelligent agriculture

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation devices, in particular to an intelligent agricultural hanging type cultivation device which comprises a base, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the base, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the front end face of the vertical plate, and a plurality of evenly-distributed lead screws are movably connected between the transverse plate and the base through bearings. The outer walls of the multiple lead screws are in threaded connection with supporting frames, the upper end face of the base is fixedly connected with multiple limiting rods corresponding to the lead screws, the other ends of the multiple supporting frames are slidably connected with the multiple limiting rods respectively, and the lower end faces of the multiple supporting frames are fixedly connected with hanging rods. The cultivation grooves can be stretched out and drawn back, the purposes that the cultivation frame can be stretched out and drawn back conveniently, and workers can trim cultivated objects conveniently are achieved, the heights of the cultivation grooves corresponding to the motors can be adjusted by controlling the motors, and the purpose of preventing the cultivated objects from being shielded is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation devices, in particular to a hanging cultivation device for smart agriculture. Background Art

[0002] Modern agricultural cultivation no longer relies on traditional open-air natural cultivation on land. In order to avoid the influence of natural conditions such as temperature and climate, greenhouse cultivation has become widely popularized.

[0003] The Chinese patent disclosed patent number CN217407209U is a hanging cultivation device for smart agriculture, which is provided with a support shaft, a mounting plate, and a first driving mechanism. A cavity and a water-adding and fertilizing nozzle are provided on the support shaft, and water or nutrient solution is introduced into the cavity. The first driving mechanism drives the mounting plate to rotate, and the mounting plate drives multiple hanging rods to rotate around the support shaft. When the hanging rods rotate to the bottom of the support shaft, multiple water-adding and fertilizing nozzles add water or fertilizer to the crops in the cultivation trough, solving the problem of adding water and fertilizer to the cultivation rack without the need for manual use of a ladder.

[0004] However, the above device is not convenient for telescopic movement of the cultivation rack. When the cultivated plants inside the cultivation rack need to be trimmed, it is still necessary to climb up with the help of a ladder to trim the cultivated plants, which is troublesome to operate and inconvenient to use. Moreover, when multiple rows of cultivated plants are of the same height, there may be some obstruction between adjacent cultivated plants, which makes it inconvenient to provide sufficient light to the obscured cultivated plants, affecting the cultivation of the cultivated plants. Therefore, a hanging cultivation device for smart agriculture is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hanging cultivation device for smart agriculture, which is convenient for telescopic movement of the cultivation frame, convenient for workers to trim the cultivated objects and can adjust the heights of multiple cultivation frames to prevent the cultivated objects from being blocked.

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a hanging cultivation device for smart agriculture, comprising a base, a rear end face of the base fixedly connected with a vertical plate, a front end face of the vertical plate fixedly connected with a horizontal plate, a plurality of evenly distributed screw rods movably connected between the horizontal plate and the base through bearings, the outer walls of the plurality of screw rods are threadedly connected with a support frame, the upper end face of the base is fixedly connected with a plurality of limit rods corresponding to the screw rods, the other ends of the plurality of support frames are respectively slidably connected with the plurality of limit rods, the lower end faces of the plurality of support frames are fixedly connected with a suspension rod, the left end faces of the plurality of suspension rods are fixedly connected with a cultivation trough, and the lower end faces of the plurality of cultivation troughs are provided with a water receiving trough.

[0007] In order to facilitate the driving of multiple screw rods to rotate, as a preferred smart agricultural hanging cultivation device of the utility model, the upper end surface of the horizontal plate is equipped with multiple motors that are evenly distributed and corresponding to the screw rods, and the output ends of the multiple motors all pass through the horizontal plate and are fixedly connected to the multiple screw rods respectively.

[0008] In order to facilitate watering of cultivated objects, as a preferred smart agricultural hanging cultivation device of the utility model, a water tank is provided on the upper end face of the base, the rear end face of the water tank is connected with a delivery pipe, the outer wall of the delivery pipe is connected with a plurality of evenly distributed diversion pipes, and the lower end faces of the plurality of diversion pipes are each equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed nozzles.

[0009] In order to facilitate the introduction of water into the cultivation trough, as a preferred hanging cultivation device for smart agriculture of the utility model, the plurality of diversion pipes are respectively located directly above the plurality of cultivation troughs.

[0010] In order to facilitate the installation of the water receiving trough, as a preferred smart agricultural hanging cultivation device of the utility model, the front and rear end surfaces of multiple cultivation troughs are fixedly connected with hooks, and the front and rear end surfaces of multiple water receiving troughs are installed with hook rings, and the hook rings are sleeved inside the corresponding hooks.

[0011] In order to facilitate the introduction of water in the water tank into the delivery pipe, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model of a hanging cultivation device for smart agriculture, a water pump is installed on the outer wall of the delivery pipe.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] The utility model can telescope the cultivation trough through the cooperation of the motor, the screw rod, the support frame, the suspension rod and the cultivation trough, so as to facilitate the telescopic movement of the cultivation frame and facilitate the staff to trim the cultivated objects; by controlling multiple motors, the height of the corresponding cultivation trough can be adjusted to prevent the cultivated objects from being blocked. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a rear view and top view of the structure of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. base; 2. vertical plate; 3. horizontal plate; 4. screw rod; 5. support frame; 6. limit rod; 7. suspension rod; 8. cultivation trough; 9. water receiving trough; 10. motor; 11. water tank; 12. delivery pipe; 13. diversion pipe; 14. nozzle; 15. hook; 16. hook ring; 17. water pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] See also Figures 1 to 3 A hanging cultivation device for smart agriculture includes a base, a rear end face of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate 2, a front end face of the vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate 3, a plurality of evenly distributed screw rods 4 are movably connected between the horizontal plate 3 and the base 1 through bearings, the outer walls of the plurality of screw rods 4 are threadedly connected with support frames 5, the upper end face of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of limit rods 6 corresponding to the screw rods 4, the other ends of the plurality of support frames 5 are respectively slidably connected with the plurality of limit rods 6, the lower end faces of the plurality of support frames 5 are fixedly connected with hanging rods 7, the left end faces of the plurality of hanging rods 7 are fixedly connected with cultivation troughs 8, and the lower end faces of the plurality of cultivation troughs 8 are provided with water receiving troughs 9.

[0019] In this embodiment: the motor 10 can drive the screw rod 4 to rotate, and the screw rod 4 can drive the support frame 5 to move up and down, thereby driving the cultivation trough 8 and the water receiving trough 9 to move up and down, making it convenient for the staff to trim the cultivated objects, and the limit rod 6 can prevent the support frame 5 from axial rotation.

[0020] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a plurality of motors 10 evenly distributed and corresponding to the screw rods 4 are installed on the upper end surface of the cross plate 3, and the output ends of the plurality of motors 10 all penetrate the cross plate 3 and are fixedly connected to the plurality of screw rods 4 respectively.

[0021] In this embodiment: a plurality of motors 10 can drive the corresponding screw rods 4 to rotate.

[0022] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a water tank 11 is provided on the upper end face of the base 1, the rear end face of the water tank 11 is connected to a delivery pipe 12, the outer wall of the delivery pipe 12 is connected to a plurality of evenly distributed diversion pipes 13, and the lower end faces of the plurality of diversion pipes 13 are each installed with a plurality of evenly distributed nozzles 14.

[0023] In this embodiment, the water in the water tank 11 is directed to the nozzle 14 through the delivery pipe 12 and the diversion pipe 13 to facilitate watering of the cultivated objects.

[0024] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, a plurality of diversion pipes 13 are respectively located directly above a plurality of cultivation grooves 8 .

[0025] In this embodiment, the corresponding cultivation grooves 8 can be watered respectively through a plurality of diversion pipes 13 .

[0026] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the front and rear end surfaces of multiple cultivation grooves 8 are fixedly connected with hooks 15, and the front and rear end surfaces of multiple water receiving grooves 9 are installed with hook rings 16, which are sleeved inside the corresponding hooks 15.

[0027] In this embodiment, by sleeve-connecting the hook ring 16 inside the corresponding hook 15, the water receiving trough 9 can be conveniently installed below the cultivation trough 8. The bottom end of the cultivation trough 8 is provided with a plurality of air holes for drainage and ventilation.

[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, a water pump 17 is installed on the outer wall of the delivery pipe 12 .

[0029] In this embodiment, the water in the water tank 11 can be drained into the delivery pipe 12 by the water pump 17 .

[0030] Working principle: When the cultivated plants need to be pruned, the motor 10 can first drive the screw rod 4 to rotate, and the screw rod 4 can drive the support frame 5 to move up and down, thereby driving the cultivation trough 8 and the water receiving trough 9 to move up and down, making it convenient for the staff to prune the cultivated plants. After the pruned plants are completed, the multiple support frames 5 and the cultivation troughs 8 are adjusted to different heights by multiple motors 10, so that the cultivated plants in each cultivation trough 8 can absorb light.

[0031] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hanging cultivation device for smart agriculture, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The rear end face of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (2), the front end face of the vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate (3), a plurality of evenly distributed screw rods (4) are movably connected between the horizontal plate (3) and the base (1) via bearings, the outer walls of the plurality of screw rods (4) are threadedly connected to support frames (5), the upper end face of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of limit rods (6) corresponding to the screw rods (4), the other ends of the plurality of support frames (5) are respectively slidably connected to the plurality of limit rods (6), the lower end faces of the plurality of support frames (5) are fixedly connected to suspension rods (7), the left end faces of the plurality of suspension rods (7) are fixedly connected to cultivation troughs (8), and the lower end faces of the plurality of cultivation troughs (8) are provided with water receiving troughs (9).

2. The smart agricultural hanging cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of motors (10) evenly distributed and corresponding to the screw rods (4) are mounted on the upper end surface of the transverse plate (3); the output ends of the plurality of motors (10) all penetrate the transverse plate (3) and are respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of screw rods (4).

3. The hanging cultivation device for smart agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the base (1) is provided with a water tank (11), the rear end surface of the water tank (11) is connected to a delivery pipe (12), the outer wall of the delivery pipe (12) is connected to a plurality of evenly distributed branch pipes (13), and the lower end surfaces of the plurality of branch pipes (13) are each provided with a plurality of evenly distributed spray heads (14).

4. The smart agricultural hanging cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plurality of diversion pipes (13) are respectively located directly above the plurality of cultivation troughs (8).

5. The smart agricultural hanging cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear end surfaces of the plurality of cultivation grooves (8) are fixedly connected with hooks (15), and the front and rear end surfaces of the plurality of water receiving grooves (9) are installed with hook rings (16), and the hook rings (16) are sleeved inside the corresponding hooks (15).

6. The smart agricultural hanging cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water pump (17) is installed on the outer wall of the delivery pipe (12).

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