Insect prevention device for nut planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses an insect prevention device for nut planting, and particularly relates to the technical field of nut planting, the insect prevention device comprises a bottom plate, one side of the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a box body, one side of the top end of the bottom plate far away from the box body is rotatably provided with a screw rod, and the bottom end of the screw rod is fixedly provided with a fifth bevel gear; according to the nut tree whitewashing device, the clamping block and the nozzle are arranged, the clamping block is arranged on the outer side of a nut tree trunk in a sleeving mode through driving of the third motor, and a whitewashing agent is sprayed out through the nozzle to whitewash the nut tree trunk through driving of the water pump; and a second motor drives a screw rod to rotate, namely a first sliding block is driven to move up and down so that a nozzle can move up and down, then the nut tree trunk can be whitewashed, the problem that in the prior art, when whitewashing work is conducted on the nut tree, a user needs to hold a brush with the hand to conduct whitewashing work is solved, and the whitewashing efficiency of the nut tree is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nut planting, in particular to an insect-proof device for nut planting. Background Art

[0002] Nuts are a type of closed fruit with a hard skin and one or more seeds inside, such as chestnuts and almonds. Nuts are the essence of plants and are generally rich in nutrients, containing high levels of protein, oil, minerals, and vitamins. They have excellent effects on human growth and development, physical fitness, and disease prevention.

[0003] When preventing insects from nut trees in winter, people usually whitewash the trunk of the nut trees with a handheld brush, which consumes a lot of manpower and material resources, has low efficiency and a low level of mechanization. Therefore, we propose an insect prevention device for nut planting to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an insect-proof device for nut planting to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an insect-proof device for nut planting, comprising a bottom plate, a box body is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the bottom plate, a screw is rotatably installed on the side of the top of the bottom plate away from the box body, a fifth bevel gear is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the screw, a No. 2 motor is fixedly installed on the side of the top of the bottom plate close to the screw, a fourth bevel gear is provided on one side of the No. 2 motor, a middle part of one side of the fourth bevel gear is fixedly installed on the driving end of the No. 2 motor, the fourth bevel gear is meshingly connected with the fifth bevel gear, a first slider is threadedly installed on the upper part of the screw, a No. 3 motor is fixedly installed on the middle part of one side of the first slider, a rotating disk is provided on the side of the first slider close to the No. 3 motor, and one side of the rotating disk The middle part is fixedly installed on the driving end of the No. 3 motor, and two symmetrically distributed limiting grooves are provided on the other side of the rotating disk. The second slider is slidably clamped inside the two limiting grooves, and the third slider is fixedly installed on one end of the two second sliders, and a clamping block is fixedly installed on one side of the two third sliders. A conduit is fixedly installed on the back side of the two clamping blocks, and a plurality of nozzles distributed at equal intervals are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two conduits, and the plurality of nozzles pass through the clamping block. A water pump is fixedly installed on the middle part of the top of the bottom plate, and the input end of the water pump is fixedly installed on the lower part of one side of the box body, and two symmetrically distributed hoses are fixedly installed on the output end of the water pump, and the other ends of the two hoses are fixedly installed in the middle part of the conduit.

[0006] Preferably, a driving assembly is provided on one side of the top end of the casing, a third bevel gear is rotatably installed on the middle part of the top end of the casing, a second rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the lower end of the third bevel gear, the upper part of the second rotating shaft passes through the casing, and two symmetrically distributed second stirring blades are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft, a first rotating shaft is provided in the middle part of the second rotating shaft, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the inner lower surface of the casing, the upper part of the first rotating shaft passes through the third bevel gear, the second bevel gear is fixedly installed on the top end of the first rotating shaft, and two symmetrically distributed first stirring blades are fixedly installed on the lower part of the first rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a No. 1 motor, the bottom end of which is fixedly mounted on the top side of the box body, a first bevel gear is provided on one side of the No. 1 motor, a middle part of one side of the first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the No. 1 motor, and the first bevel gear is meshingly connected with the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear.

[0008] Preferably, two symmetrically distributed limiting rods are fixedly mounted on the top of one side of the bottom plate close to the screw rod, and both sides of the first sliding block penetrate the limiting rods.

[0009] Preferably, two symmetrically distributed sliding grooves are provided on one side of the first sliding block, and both ends of the two third sliding blocks are slidably clamped inside the sliding grooves.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing block is fixedly mounted on the top ends of the two limiting rods, and the top end of the screw rod is rotatably mounted on the middle part of the top end of the fixing block.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly mounted at the middle of the top end of the box body, and the top end of the second bevel gear is rotatably mounted at the middle of the fixing frame.

[0012] Preferably, two symmetrically distributed handles are fixedly mounted on the top of one side of the bottom plate close to the box body, and two symmetrically distributed wheels are rotatably mounted on the bottom ends of both sides of the bottom plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. By setting a clamping block and a nozzle, the clamping block is sleeved on the outside of the trunk of the nut tree through the driving of the No. 3 motor, and the whitening agent is sprayed out through the nozzle to whiten the trunk of the nut tree through the driving of the water pump. The No. 2 motor drives the screw to rotate, that is, drives the first slider to move up and down, and then the nozzle moves up and down, so that the trunk of the nut tree can be whitened, which solves the existing problem of manually holding a brush to whiten the nut tree, and speeds up the whitening efficiency of the nut tree;

[0015] 2. By setting the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade, the first bevel gear is driven to rotate by the No. 1 motor, that is, the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear that are meshed are driven to rotate, so that the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are rotated, thereby driving the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade to rotate, and then stirring the whitening agent stored inside the box body, that is, avoiding the whitening agent from being placed inside the box body for a long time to cause the whitening agent to precipitate, resulting in blockage of the pump input end, affecting the normal operation of the pump. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-section structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first sliding block and the clamping block in the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 11, wheel; 12, handle; 13, water pump; 14, hose; 2, box; 21, motor No. 1; 211, first bevel gear; 22, second bevel gear; 221, first rotating shaft; 222, first stirring blade; 223, fixing frame; 23, third bevel gear; 231, second rotating shaft; 232, second stirring blade; 3, motor No. 2; 31, fourth bevel gear; 32, fifth bevel gear; 33, screw; 34, limiting rod; 341, fixing block; 4, first slider; 41, motor No. 3; 42, rotating disk; 421, limiting groove; 422, second slider; 43, third slider; 431, slide groove; 44, clamping block; 45, conduit; 451, nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Example: Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides an insect-proof device for nut planting, comprising a bottom plate 1, a box body 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a screw rod 33 is rotatably installed on the side of the top of the bottom plate 1 away from the box body 2, a fifth bevel gear 32 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the screw rod 33, a No. 2 motor 3 is fixedly installed on the side of the top of the bottom plate 1 close to the screw rod 33, a fourth bevel gear 31 is provided on one side of the No. 2 motor 3, a middle part of one side of the fourth bevel gear 31 is fixedly installed on the driving end of the No. 2 motor 3, the fourth bevel gear 31 is meshingly connected with the fifth bevel gear 32, a first slider 4 is threadedly installed on the upper part of the screw rod 33, a No. 3 motor 41 is fixedly installed in the middle part of one side of the first slider 4, a rotating disk 42 is provided on the side of the first slider 4 close to the No. 3 motor 41, and a middle part of one side of the rotating disk 42 is fixedly installed on the No. 3 motor 4 1, two symmetrically distributed limiting grooves 421 are provided on the other side of the rotating disk 42, second sliders 422 are slidably clamped inside the two limiting grooves 421, third sliders 43 are fixedly installed on one end of the two second sliders 422, clamping blocks 44 are fixedly installed on one side of the two third sliders 43, conduits 45 are fixedly installed on the back sides of the two clamping blocks 44, multiple nozzles 451 distributed at equal intervals are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two conduits 45, and multiple nozzles 451 all penetrate the clamping blocks 44, a water pump 13 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the bottom plate 1, the input end of the water pump 13 is fixedly installed on the lower part of one side of the box body 2, and two symmetrically distributed hoses 14 are fixedly installed on the output end of the water pump 13, and the other ends of the two hoses 14 are fixedly installed in the middle of the conduit 45.

[0024] A driving assembly is provided on one side of the top of the housing 2, a third bevel gear 23 is rotatably installed on the middle part of the top of the housing 2, a second rotating shaft 231 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the third bevel gear 23, the upper part of the second rotating shaft 231 passes through the housing 2, two symmetrically distributed second stirring blades 232 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 231, a first rotating shaft 221 is provided in the middle part of the second rotating shaft 231, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 221 is rotatably installed on the inner lower surface of the housing 2, the upper part of the first rotating shaft 221 passes through the third bevel gear 23, the second bevel gear 22 is fixedly installed on the top of the first rotating shaft 221, and two symmetrically distributed first stirring blades 222 are fixedly installed on the lower part of the first rotating shaft 221, and the first bevel gear 211 is driven by the cooperation of the first motor 21 by arranging the second bevel gear 22 and the third bevel gear 23.

[0025] The second bevel gear 22 and the third bevel gear 23 are symmetrically arranged, so that the first stirring blade 222 and the second stirring blade 232 rotate relatively, thereby changing the stirring effect.

[0026] The driving assembly includes a No. 1 motor 21, the bottom end of which is fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the housing 2, a first bevel gear 211 is provided on one side of the No. 1 motor 21, a middle portion of one side of the first bevel gear 211 is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the No. 1 motor 21, and the first bevel gear 211 is meshedly connected with the second bevel gear 22 and the third bevel gear 23.

[0027] Two symmetrically distributed limit rods 34 are fixedly installed on the top of one side of the base plate 1 close to the screw rod 33. The limit rods 34 pass through both sides of the first slider 4. By setting the limit rods 34, the first slider 4 can move up and down stably under the rotation of the screw rod 33 under the limit of the limit rods 34.

[0028] Two symmetrically distributed sliding grooves 431 are provided on one side of the first sliding block 4 , and both ends of the two third sliding blocks 43 are slidably clamped in the sliding grooves 431 .

[0029] The top ends of the two limit rods 34 are fixedly mounted with fixing blocks 341 , and the top ends of the screw rods 33 are rotatably mounted on the top middle portion of the fixing blocks 341 . By providing the fixing blocks 341 , the screw rods 33 can drive the first slider 4 to move up and down more stably.

[0030] A fixing frame 223 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the box body 2, and the top of the second bevel gear 22 is rotatably installed in the middle of the fixing frame 223. By setting the fixing frame 223, the second bevel gear 22 is fixed, so that the first rotating shaft 221 drives the first stirring blade 222 to rotate more stably.

[0031] Two symmetrically distributed handles 12 are fixedly mounted on the top of one side of the bottom plate 1 close to the box body 2 , and two symmetrically distributed wheels 11 are rotatably mounted on the bottom ends of both sides of the bottom plate 1 .

[0032] Working principle: In actual use, start the third motor 41 to drive the rotating disk 42 to rotate, and under the limit of the limit groove 421 and the slide groove 431, the third slider 43 moves left and right, and then the opening and closing of the two clamping blocks 44 can be controlled, so as to surround the main trunk of the nut tree, and the whitening agent is pumped out by the pump 13 and enters the hose 14, that is, the whitening agent enters the inside of the conduit 45, and is sprayed out through the nozzle 451, and then sprayed onto the main trunk of the nut tree. At the same time, start the second motor 3, and under the mutual cooperation of the fourth bevel gear 31 and the fifth bevel gear 32, the screw 33 is driven to rotate, and under the limit of the limit rod 34, the first slider 4 can move up and down to complete the whitening of the main trunk of the nut tree;

[0033] By driving the No. 1 motor 21, the first bevel gear 211 is driven to rotate, that is, the second bevel gear 22 and the third bevel gear 23 that are meshed and connected are driven to rotate, so that the first rotating shaft 221 and the second rotating shaft 231 are rotated, thereby driving the first stirring blade 222 and the second stirring blade 232 to rotate, and then stirring the whitening agent stored inside the box body 2.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An insect-proof device for nut planting, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A box body (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1); a screw rod (33) is rotatably mounted on a side of the top of the bottom plate (1) away from the box body (2); a fifth bevel gear (32) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the screw rod (33); a second motor (3) is fixedly mounted on a side of the top of the bottom plate (1) close to the screw rod (33); a fourth bevel gear (31) is provided on one side of the second motor (3); a middle part of one side of the fourth bevel gear (31) is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the second motor (3); the fourth bevel gear (31) is meshingly connected with the fifth bevel gear (32); a first slider (4) is threadedly mounted on the upper part of the screw rod (33); a third motor (41) is fixedly mounted on the middle part of one side of the first slider (4); a rotating disk (42) is provided on a side of the first slider (4) close to the third motor (41); a middle part of one side of the rotating disk (42) is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the third motor (41); the rotating disk Two symmetrically distributed limiting grooves (421) are provided on the other side of the housing (42), and second sliders (422) are slidably clamped inside the two limiting grooves (421), and third sliders (43) are fixedly installed on one end of the two second sliders (422), and clamping blocks (44) are fixedly installed on one side of the two third sliders (43). Conduits (45) are fixedly installed on the back sides of the two clamping blocks (44), and multiple nozzles (451) distributed at equal intervals are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two conduits (45), and the multiple nozzles (451) pass through the clamping blocks (44). A water pump (13) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the bottom plate (1), and the input end of the water pump (13) is fixedly installed on the lower part of one side of the housing (2), and two symmetrically distributed hoses (14) are fixedly installed on the output end of the water pump (13), and the other ends of the two hoses (14) are fixedly installed in the middle of the conduit (45).

2. The insect-proof device for nut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving assembly is provided on one side of the top end of the housing (2); a third bevel gear (23) is rotatably mounted on the middle part of the top end of the housing (2); a second rotating shaft (231) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the third bevel gear (23); the upper part of the second rotating shaft (231) passes through the housing (2); two symmetrically distributed second stirring blades (232) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (231); a first rotating shaft (221) is provided in the middle part of the second rotating shaft (231); the bottom end of the first rotating shaft (221) is rotatably mounted on the inner lower surface of the housing (2); the upper part of the first rotating shaft (221) passes through the third bevel gear (23); the top end of the first rotating shaft (221) is fixedly mounted with the second bevel gear (22); and the lower part of the first rotating shaft (221) is fixedly mounted with two symmetrically distributed first stirring blades (222).

3. The insect-proof device for nut planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a No. 1 motor (21), the bottom end of the No. 1 motor (21) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the box body (2), a first bevel gear (211) is provided on one side of the No. 1 motor (21), a middle part of one side of the first bevel gear (211) is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the No. 1 motor (21), and the first bevel gear (211) is meshingly connected with the second bevel gear (22) and the third bevel gear (23).

4. The insect-proof device for nut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed limiting rods (34) are fixedly mounted on the top of one side of the bottom plate (1) close to the screw rod (33), and both sides of the first sliding block (4) pass through the limiting rods (34).

5. The insect-proof device for nut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed slide grooves (431) are provided on one side of the first slide block (4), and both ends of the two third slide blocks (43) are slidably clamped inside the slide grooves (431).

6. The insect-proof device for nut planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing block (341) is fixedly mounted on the top ends of the two limiting rods (34), and the top end of the screw rod (33) is rotatably mounted on the middle portion of the top end of the fixing block (341).

7. The insect-proof device for nut planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing frame (223) is fixedly mounted at the middle of the top end of the box body (2), and the top end of the second bevel gear (22) is rotatably mounted at the middle of the fixing frame (223).

8. The insect-proof device for nut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed handles (12) are fixedly mounted on the top of one side of the bottom plate (1) close to the box body (2), and two symmetrically distributed wheels (11) are rotatably mounted on the bottom ends of both sides of the bottom plate (1).

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