Multi-gear switching electric screwdriver locking jig
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420914787.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
When the existing production lines are locked for workpieces, a single station can only handle a single locked point, resulting in the need to set up multiple stations, increasing site occupation and labor costs.
Design a multi-speed switched electric batch locking fixture, and realizes automatic control and torque adjustment of multiple locking points by combining positioning base, electronic control box, knob, telescopic cylinder, sensor and indicator. , All locking payment operations at all locking points are allowed to be completed in one station.
The locking operation of all locking points for a workpiece is realized in one work station, saving site area, manpower and material resources, and improving production efficiency and accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN222429913U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of tooling fixtures, in particular to an electric screwdriver locking fixture with multiple gears. Background Art
[0002] Electric screwdrivers usually refer to electric screwdrivers, which are tools driven by electricity and used to tighten or loosen screws. Electric screwdrivers are often used in assembly lines, repairs, and assembly work to improve efficiency and precision.
[0003] In order to ensure that the locking points of the workpiece are locked in place without being overloaded, existing production lines are often equipped with an electric screwdriver with a fixed locking torque at each workstation during assembly line production operations. When a workpiece has multiple locking points that require locking with different locking torques, multiple workstations need to be set up, and each workstation performs locking operations on one locking point; this results in the need to set up multiple workstations, increasing the site area and labor costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the problem that the above-mentioned single station can only lock a single locking point, the utility model provides a multi-position switching electric screwdriver locking fixture. The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is:
[0005] A multi-gear switching electric screwdriver locking fixture comprises a positioning base, the positioning base is provided with a positioning groove and / or a positioning piece for positioning a workpiece, and the workpiece has at least one locking point; an electric control box is provided on one side of the positioning base, and a first knob and a second knob are provided on the electric control box, the first knob and the second knob are both electrically connected to a main controller, and the main controller is electrically connected to at least two electric screwdrivers; the first knob and the second knob are adjusted to different gears to control the combined operation of the electric screwdriver.
[0006] Furthermore, a telescopic cylinder is provided on the electric control box, and the movable end of the telescopic cylinder can be extended to restrict the workpiece on the positioning base, or retracted to release the restriction; the telescopic cylinder is electrically connected to the main controller.
[0007] Furthermore, a sensor is provided on the electric control box to sense whether the workpiece is in place, and the sensor is electrically connected to the main controller.
[0008] Furthermore, an indicator is provided on one side of the positioning base, and at least one indicator light is provided on the indicator, and the indicator lights correspond to the locking points one by one, and the indicator lights are all electrically connected to the main controller.
[0009] Furthermore, a reset switch is provided on the electric control box, and the reset switch is electrically connected to the main controller to pause the entire fixture.
[0010] Furthermore, the fixture also includes a fixed base plate, and the positioning base, the electric control box and the indicator are all arranged on the fixed base plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the movable end sleeve is provided with a rubber sleeve.
[0012] Furthermore, the main controller is a PLC controller.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The electric screwdriver locking fixture includes a positioning base, the positioning base is provided with a positioning groove and / or a positioning member to position the workpiece, and the workpiece has at least one locking point; an electric control box is provided on one side of the positioning base, and a first knob and a second knob are provided on the electric control box, and the first knob and the second knob are both electrically connected to a main controller, and the main controller is electrically connected to at least two electric screwdrivers; the first knob and the second knob are adjusted to different gears to control the combined operation of the electric screwdrivers. By adjusting the combination of the first knob and the second knob to different gears, a single electric screwdriver can be controlled to work alone or multiple electric screwdrivers can be controlled to work at the same station at the same time, and each electric screwdriver is set to a corresponding locking torque value, so that the locking operation of all locking points of a workpiece can be completed at one station, saving site area and manpower and material resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, wherein:
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of the electric screwdriver locking fixture of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the electric screwdriver locking fixture of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the electric control box of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 The following is a knob combination control state table of one embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] Figure number marking:
[0021] 100. positioning base; 101. positioning groove; 102. positioning member;
[0022] 200, workpiece; 201, locking point;
[0023] 300, electric control box; 301, first knob; 302, second knob; 303, reset switch; 304, telescopic cylinder; 3041, movable end; 305, sensor;
[0024] 400, indicator; 401, indicator light;
[0025] 500. Fix the bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the utility model, the specific embodiment of the utility model "a multi-gear switching electric screwdriver locking fixture" is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 In this embodiment, the electric screwdriver locking fixture includes a positioning base 100, and the positioning base 100 is provided with a positioning groove 101 and / or a positioning member 102 for positioning a workpiece 200, and the workpiece 200 has at least two locking points 201; an electric control box 300 is provided on one side of the positioning base 100, and a first knob 301 and a second knob 302 are provided on the electric control box 300, and the first knob 301 and the second knob 302 are both electrically connected to a main controller (not shown), and the main controller is electrically connected to at least two electric screwdrivers (not shown), and the main controller is preferably a PLC controller; by adjusting the first knob 301 and the second knob 302 to a combination of different gears, a single electric screwdriver can be controlled to work alone or multiple electric screwdrivers can be controlled to work at the same station at the same time, and each electric screwdriver is set to a corresponding locking torque value, so that the locking operation of all locking points of a workpiece can be completed at one station, saving site area and manpower and material resources.
[0028] See also Figure 3 In this embodiment, a telescopic cylinder 304 is provided in the electric control box 300. The telescopic cylinder 304 can drive its movable end 3041 to extend out of the electric control box and abut against the upper end surface of the workpiece to prevent the workpiece 200 from detaching from the positioning base 100. The telescopic cylinder 304 can drive its movable end 3041 to retract into the electric control box to release the restriction on the workpiece; the telescopic cylinder 304 is electrically connected to the main controller, and the main controller controls the telescopic action of the telescopic cylinder 304.
[0029] More specifically, in this embodiment, a sensor 305 is provided in the electric control box 300 to sense whether the workpiece 200 is in place. The sensor 305 is preferably a laser sensor. The laser is emitted from the electric control box 300 to the area on the positioning base 100 where the workpiece 200 is positioned. The sensor 305 is electrically connected to the main controller. When the sensor 305 senses that the workpiece 200 is placed on the positioning base 100, it sends a signal to the main controller, and the main controller controls the telescopic cylinder 304 to move. The movable end 3041 of the telescopic cylinder 304 extends and abuts against the upper surface of the workpiece 200 to limit the workpiece 200. In order to prevent the movable end 3041 of the telescopic cylinder 304 from causing wear on the surface of the workpiece 200, a rubber sleeve is provided on the movable end 3041 for buffering.
[0030] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2In this embodiment, an indicator 400 is provided on one side of the positioning base 100, and at least one indicator light 401 is provided on the indicator 400, and the indicator lights 401 correspond to the locking points 201 one by one, and the indicator lights 401 are electrically connected to the main controller; when the electric screwdriver corresponding to each locking point 201 is locked in place, a corresponding locking signal is sent to the main controller, and the main controller controls the corresponding indicator light 401 to light up. When the electric screwdrivers of all locking points 201 are locked in place, all indicator lights 401 light up to remind the operator that the locking is completed.
[0031] More specifically, in the present embodiment, a reset switch 303 is further provided on the electric control box 300, and the reset switch 303 is electrically connected to the main controller; when all locking points 201 of a workpiece 200 are locked and the indicator lights 401 are all on, the operator presses the reset switch 303, at which time the main controller controls all data to be cleared, the telescopic cylinder 304 controls its active end 3041 to retract, all indicator lights go out, and the entire fixture returns to its initial state, so that the operator can take out the locked workpiece 200, replace the next workpiece 200 to be locked, and enter the locking operation process of the next workpiece 200.
[0032] More specifically, in this embodiment, in order to facilitate the transportation and installation of the entire fixture, the positioning base 100, the electric control box 300 and the indicator 400 can be detachably fixed on the fixed base plate 500 to form a whole, which is convenient for disassembly, transportation and installation.
[0033] See also Figure 4, is a knob combination control state table of an embodiment with three electric screwdrivers A, B and C. In this embodiment, the first knob 301 includes four gears, namely "0", "A", "B" and "AB" gears, and the second knob 302 includes two gears, namely "0" and "C"; when the first knob 301 is adjusted to the "A" gear and the second knob 302 is adjusted to the "0" gear, the corresponding signal is sent to the main controller, and the main controller controls the A electric screwdriver to start the operation; when the first knob 301 is adjusted to the "AB" gear and the second knob 302 is adjusted to the "0" gear, the corresponding signal is sent to the main controller, and the main controller controls the A electric screwdriver to start the operation. and B electric screwdrivers start the operation simultaneously; when the first knob 301 is modulated to the "A" gear and the second knob 302 is adjusted to the "C" gear, the corresponding signal is sent to the main controller, and the main controller controls the A and C electric screwdrivers to start the operation simultaneously; when the first knob 301 is modulated to the "AB" gear and the second knob 302 is adjusted to the "C" gear, the corresponding signal is sent to the main controller, and the main controller controls the A, B and C electric screwdrivers to start the operation together; other similar gear combinations are similar and will not be elaborated here; through such a combination of different gears of the first knob 301 and the second knob 302, any selection and combination of operations of the three electric screwdrivers can be realized. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, three electric screwdrivers are provided, the first knob 301 is provided with four gears, and the second knob 302 is provided with two gears to complete the combined control of the three electric screwdrivers; however, in other embodiments, the number of electric screwdrivers can be other numbers greater than or equal to 2, and the number of gears of the first knob 301 and the second knob 302 will also be adaptively adjusted and changed according to the combination of different numbers of electric screwdrivers that need to be controlled to meet the combined control requirements of the electric screwdrivers.
[0034] In summary, the above design can realize the combined control of multiple electric batches and can realize the automatic monitoring of the locking torque of each locking point 201. The design is simple and comprehensive.
[0035] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
Claims
1. A multi-position switching electric screwdriver lock fixture, characterized in that: The invention comprises a positioning base (100), wherein the positioning base (100) is provided with a positioning groove (101) and / or a positioning member (102) for positioning a workpiece (200), wherein the workpiece (200) has at least one locking point (201); an electric control box (300) is provided on one side of the positioning base (100), wherein the electric control box (300) is provided with a first knob (301) and a second knob (302), wherein the first knob (301) and the second knob (302) are both electrically connected to a main controller, and the main controller is electrically connected to at least two electric screwdrivers; the first knob (301) and the second knob (302) are adjusted to different gears to control the combined operation of the electric screwdrivers.
2. The multi-position switching electric screwdriver locking fixture according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The electric control box (300) is provided with a telescopic cylinder (304), and the movable end (3041) of the telescopic cylinder (304) can be extended to restrict the workpiece (200) on the positioning base (100), or retracted to release the restriction; the telescopic cylinder (304) is electrically connected to the main controller.
3. The multi-position switching electric screwdriver locking fixture according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The electric control box (300) is provided with a sensor (305) to sense whether the workpiece (200) is in place, and the sensor (305) is electrically connected to the main controller.
4. The multi-position switching electric screwdriver locking fixture according to claim 3 is characterized in that: An indicator (400) is provided on one side of the positioning base (100), and at least one indicator light (401) is provided on the indicator (400), and the indicator lights (401) correspond to the locking points (201) one by one, and the indicator lights (401) are all electrically connected to the main controller.
5. The multi-position switching electric screwdriver locking fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The electric control box (300) is provided with a reset switch (303), and the reset switch (303) is electrically connected to the main controller.
6. The multi-position switching electric screwdriver locking fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixture further comprises a fixed base plate (500), and the positioning base (100), the electric control box (300) and the indicator (400) are all arranged on the fixed base plate (500).
7. The multi-position switching electric screwdriver locking fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that: The movable end (3041) is sleeved with a rubber sleeve.
8. A multi-position switching electric screwdriver locking fixture according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that: The main controller is a PLC controller.