Turning and pushing machine for organic fertilizer production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a turning and pushing machine for organic fertilizer production, which relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production equipment and is technically characterized by comprising a turning and pushing frame, and a lifting mechanism is fixedly mounted at the top of an inner cavity of the turning and pushing frame. The lifting mechanism comprises a lifting motor, a rotating shaft, a main gear, a first driven gear, a second driven gear, an inner threaded rod, an outer threaded rod, a protection box and a connecting block, and a turning and pushing mechanism is slidably mounted on the inner surface of the turning and pushing frame and comprises a rotating motor, a rotating shaft, a fixed roller, a clamping pin, a turning rod, a sliding frame and a clamping rod. The device has the technical effects that a lifting motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives a first driven gear to rotate through a main gear, the first driven gear drives an internal threaded rod to rotate through a second driven gear, the internal threaded rod drives an external threaded rod to rotate, and the external threaded rod drives a connecting block to move downwards; the connecting block drives the turning and pushing mechanism to move downwards.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production equipment, in particular to a turning and pushing machine used for organic fertilizer production. Background Art

[0002] A compost turning machine is a material handling equipment, mainly used in garbage disposal, organic fertilizer production, sewage treatment and other fields. It can effectively turn and mix materials, promote the fermentation and decomposition of materials, and improve the utilization rate and environmental performance of materials. The compost turning machine is mainly composed of a material trough, a compost turning knife, a conveying device and other parts. The compost turning knife can turn and mix the organic fertilizer in the trough to promote the fermentation and decomposition of organic fertilizer. The compost turning machine has the advantages of high degree of automation, strong processing capacity and low energy consumption, and has become an important equipment in the field of material handling.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent discloses a compost turning machine for producing organic fertilizer (CN202221509567.8), including support wheels and a housing, wherein the support wheels are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the housing, and a compost turning roller is rotatably arranged in the housing, and a plurality of deep cutting teeth and fertilizer turning teeth are evenly arranged on the compost turning roller, and the deep cutting teeth and fertilizer turning teeth are arranged at intervals, and a liquid tank is arranged on the upper side of the top of the housing, a nozzle cover and a nozzle are arranged on the lower side of the top, and a baffle is arranged at the rear. The utility model can break up the organic fertilizer agglomerated in the organic fertilizer pile through the deep cutting teeth, and can effectively turn the organic fertilizer pile through the fertilizer turning teeth to achieve the effect of uniform fermentation, and by adding a nozzle cover to the nozzle, it can provide shielding for the nozzle during compost turning to avoid nozzle clogging, and by setting a baffle, it can avoid splashing of organic fertilizer and unnecessary waste.

[0004] Although this patent allows the bio-organic fertilizer to be fully turned over and fermented, the height of the turning component is fixed and cannot be adjusted, resulting in the compost turning machine being able to only turn and ferment bio-organic fertilizers at a fixed depth, and being unable to ferment bio-organic fertilizers at a deeper depth, resulting in poor flexibility. Utility Model Content

[0005] Technical issues solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a turning and pushing machine for organic fertilizer production.

[0007] Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a turning and pushing machine for organic fertilizer production, comprising a turning and pushing frame, a lifting mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the turning and pushing frame, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting motor, a rotating shaft, a main gear, a first slave gear, a second slave gear, an internally threaded rod, an externally threaded rod, a protective box and a connecting block, the inner surface of the turning and pushing frame is slidably installed with the turning and pushing mechanism, the turning and pushing mechanism comprises a rotating motor, a rotating shaft, a fixed roller, a latch, a flip rod, a sliding frame and a latch rod, and a slide groove is opened on the inner surface of the fixed roller.

[0009] Preferably, the output end of the lifting motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft through a reducer, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft sequentially passes through the flipping frame and the protection box and extends to the interior of the protection box.

[0010] Preferably, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the main gear, the outer surface of the main gear is meshed with the outer surface of the first slave gear, and the outer surface of the first slave gear is meshed with the outer surface of the second slave gear.

[0011] Preferably, the inner surface of the second slave gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the internal threaded rod, and the bottom end of the internal threaded rod passes through the protection box and extends to the outside of the protection box.

[0012] Preferably, the inner surface of the internally threaded rod is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the externally threaded rod, and the bottom end of the externally threaded rod is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block.

[0013] Preferably, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft through a coupling, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fixed drum.

[0014] Preferably, the left end of the rotating shaft passes through the connecting block and extends to the outside of the connecting block, the inner surface of the sliding groove is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding frame, and the outer surface of the sliding frame is fixedly connected to the left end of the clamping rod.

[0015] Preferably, the right end of the clamping rod passes through the fixed roller and the flip rod in sequence and extends to the outside of the flip rod, the left end of the sliding frame passes through the flip rod and extends to the outside of the flip rod, the inner surface of the sliding frame is clamped with the outer surface of the clamping rod, and the inner surface of the fixed roller is clamped with the outer surface of the flip rod through the clamping rod.

[0016] Beneficial Effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a turning and pushing machine for organic fertilizer production, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The design that can adjust the turning and pushing equipment up and down is set, and the lifting motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotating shaft drives the No. 1 slave gear to rotate through the main gear. The No. 1 slave gear drives the internal threaded rod to rotate through the No. 2 slave gear. The internal threaded rod drives the external threaded rod to rotate. The external threaded rod drives the connecting block to move forward, and the connecting block drives the turning and pushing mechanism to move, so as to extend the turning rod with the turning and pushing equipment to the deepest part of the organic fertilizer, so as to avoid the traditional turning and pushing equipment from being unable to turn the organic fertilizer deep, resulting in the organic fertilizer not being able to be fully turned over and fermented.

[0019] 2. The design of replacing the flipping blade is set up. The damaged flipping rod can be replaced by coordinating the flipping rod with the card rod and the sliding frame, the sliding frame with the slide groove and the fixed roller, and the flipping rod with the card pin and the fixed roller. This avoids the traditional flipping rod being welded on the fixed roller, which makes it impossible to quickly replace a single flipping rod when it is damaged, affecting the working efficiency of the organic fertilizer flipping equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a partial schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the protection box of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the fixed roller of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the latch, the sliding frame and the latch rod of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. flipping frame; 2. lifting mechanism; 21. lifting motor; 22. rotating shaft; 23. main gear; 24. No. 1 slave gear; 25. No. 2 slave gear; 26. internal threaded rod; 27. external threaded rod; 28. protection box; 29. ​​connecting block; 3. flipping mechanism; 31. rotating motor; 32. rotating shaft; 33. fixed roller; 34. latch; 35. flip rod; 36. sliding frame; 37. latch rod; 38. slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually used in reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or in reference to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually used in reference to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.

[0026] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution of a turning and pushing machine for organic fertilizer production:

[0027] A tipping machine for organic fertilizer production comprises a tipping frame 1, a lifting mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the tipping frame 1, the lifting mechanism 2 comprises a lifting motor 21, a rotating shaft 22, a main gear 23, a first slave gear 24, a second slave gear 25, an internal threaded rod 26, an external threaded rod 27, a protection box 28 and a connecting block 29, a tipping mechanism 3 is slidably installed on the inner surface of the tipping frame 1, the tipping mechanism 3 comprises a rotating motor 31, a rotating shaft 32, a fixed drum 33, a latch 34, a flip rod 35, a sliding frame 36 and a latch rod 37, and a slide groove 38 is provided on the inner surface of the fixed drum 33.

[0028] The output end of the lifting motor 21 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 22 through a reducer, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft 22 passes through the flipping frame 1 and the protection box 28 in sequence and extends to the inside of the protection box 28.

[0029] The lifting motor 21 is fixed on the top of the tipping frame 1, a push rod frame is fixedly installed on the top of the tipping frame 1, and a moving wheel is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the tipping frame 1 to enable the tipping machine to move.

[0030] The outer surface of the rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the main gear 23 . The outer surface of the main gear 23 meshes with the outer surface of the first slave gear 24 . The outer surface of the first slave gear 24 meshes with the outer surface of the second slave gear 25 .

[0031] The first slave gear 24 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protection box 28 through a connecting rod.

[0032] The inner surface of the second gear 25 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the internal threaded rod 26 , and the bottom end of the internal threaded rod 26 passes through the protection box 28 and extends to the outside of the protection box 28 .

[0033] The inner surface of the internal threaded rod 26 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the external threaded rod 27 , and the bottom end of the external threaded rod 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 29 .

[0034] The output end of the rotary motor 31 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 32 through a coupling, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 32 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fixed drum 33 .

[0035] The rotary motor 31 is slidably connected to the right side of the tipping frame 1 .

[0036] The left end of the rotating shaft 32 passes through the connecting block 29 and extends to the outside of the connecting block 29 . The inner surface of the sliding groove 38 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding frame 36 . The outer surface of the sliding frame 36 is fixedly connected to the left end of the clamping rod 37 .

[0037] The right end of the clamping rod 37 passes through the fixed roller 33 and the flip rod 35 in sequence and extends to the outside of the flip rod 35. The left end of the sliding frame 36 passes through the flip rod 35 and extends to the outside of the flip rod 35. The inner surface of the sliding frame 36 is clamped with the outer surface of the clamping rod 37. The inner surface of the fixed roller 33 is clamped with the outer surface of the flip rod 35 through the clamping rod 37.

[0038] The locking rod 37 and the flip rod 35 are in a locking state.

[0039] When used specifically, the utility model is a turning and pushing machine for organic fertilizer production. The turning and pushing frame 1 is first driven by the push rod frame to move, and the turning and pushing frame 1 is moved onto the organic fertilizer. Then, the lifting motor 21 drives the rotating shaft 22 to rotate. The rotating shaft 22 drives the No. 1 slave gear 24 to rotate through the main gear 23. The No. 1 slave gear 24 drives the internal threaded rod 26 to rotate through the No. 2 slave gear 25. The internal threaded rod 26 drives the external threaded rod 27 to rotate. The external threaded rod 27 drives the connecting block 29 to move downward. The connecting block 29 drives the turning and pushing mechanism 3 to move downward, so that the turning rod 35 on the fixed drum 33 contacts the deepest part of the organic fertilizer, and then rotates. The rotating motor 31 drives the rotating shaft 32 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 32 drives the turning rod 35 to rotate through the fixed drum 33 to turn out the organic fertilizer in the deep. When the turning rod 35 is damaged, the user first pulls out the latch pin 34, and then pulls the sliding frame 36, and the sliding frame 36 drives the latch rod 37 to move leftward, so that the latch rod 37 and the turning rod 35 are out of the latching state, and the turning rod 35 is replaced, and the new turning rod 35 is inserted back into the fixed drum 33, and then the sliding frame 36 is pushed again, so that the latch rod 37 is latched with the turning rod 35 again, and then the latch rod 37 is reinserted, so that the sliding frame 36 is fixed firmly again, and the turning rod 35 is fixed firmly.

[0040] The above are only specific embodiments of the utility model, but the technical features of the utility model are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent replacements or modifications made based on the utility model to solve basically the same technical problems and achieve basically the same technical effects are all included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A turning and pushing machine for organic fertilizer production, comprising a turning and pushing frame (1), characterized in that: A lifting mechanism (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the flipping frame (1), and the lifting mechanism (2) comprises a lifting motor (21), a rotating shaft (22), a main gear (23), a first slave gear (24), a second slave gear (25), an internal threaded rod (26), an external threaded rod (27), a protection box (28) and a connecting block (29). A flipping mechanism (3) is slidably installed on the inner surface of the flipping frame (1), and the flipping mechanism (3) comprises a rotating motor (31), a rotating shaft (32), a fixed roller (33), a latch (34), a flip rod (35), a sliding frame (36) and a latch rod (37). A sliding groove (38) is provided on the inner surface of the fixed roller (33).

2. The turning machine for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the lifting motor (21) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (22) via a speed reducer, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft (22) sequentially passes through the flipping frame (1) and the protection box (28) and extends to the interior of the protection box (28).

3. The turning and pushing machine for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the main gear (23), the outer surface of the main gear (23) is meshed with the outer surface of the first slave gear (24), and the outer surface of the first slave gear (24) is meshed with the outer surface of the second slave gear (25).

4. The turning machine for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the second gear (25) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the internal threaded rod (26), and the bottom end of the internal threaded rod (26) passes through the protection box (28) and extends to the outside of the protection box (28).

5. The turning machine for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the internal threaded rod (26) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the external threaded rod (27), and the bottom end of the external threaded rod (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block (29).

6. The turning machine for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the rotating motor (31) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (32) through a coupling, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft (32) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fixed roller (33).

7. The turning machine for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the rotating shaft (32) passes through the connecting block (29) and extends to the outside of the connecting block (29), the inner surface of the sliding groove (38) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding frame (36), and the outer surface of the sliding frame (36) is fixedly connected to the left end of the clamping rod (37).

8. The turning machine for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the clamping rod (37) passes through the fixed roller (33) and the flip rod (35) in sequence and extends to the outside of the flip rod (35); the left end of the sliding frame (36) passes through the flip rod (35) and extends to the outside of the flip rod (35); the inner surface of the sliding frame (36) is clamped with the outer surface of the clamping rod (37); and the inner surface of the fixed roller (33) is clamped with the outer surface of the flip rod (35) through the clamping rod (37).

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