Pipeline drainage and trash holding structure of water conservancy project
By designing a pipe drainage and sewage blocking structure including a shell and a cleaning box, and using a filter structure and cleaning mechanism, the problem of difficulty in cleaning up debris in the prior art is solved, extending the service life and ensuring normal drainage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420568261.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-22
AI Technical Summary
After long-term use of the existing pipes, the debris intercepted by the intercepted structure is difficult to clean up. After long-term accumulation in the intercepted structure, it will still hinder the discharge of drainage pipe fittings and reduce the service life.
A pipe drainage and sewage blocking structure including a shell and a cleaning box is designed. Through the filter structure, connection device, water pumping device and cleaning mechanism, the filtration, retention, cleaning and discharge of garbage is realized to avoid garbage accumulation.
It effectively solves the problem of debris accumulation, extends the service life of the pipe sewage-blocking structure, and ensures the normal operation of drainage pipe fittings.
Smart Images
Figure CN222435491U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water conservancy projects, and in particular relates to a pipeline drainage and pollution blocking structure of water conservancy projects. Background Art
[0002] Water conservancy projects are projects built to control and allocate natural surface water and groundwater to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits. With the development of science and technology, water conservancy projects are gradually being combined with emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence to achieve more efficient and accurate water resources management and allocation.
[0003] The problem with the above technology is that in the prior art, the debris intercepted by the existing pipeline's dirt-blocking structure is difficult to clean after long-term use, and the debris accumulates in the dirt-blocking structure for a long time, which still hinders the drainage of drainage pipes and reduces their service life. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a pipeline drainage and pollution-blocking structure for a water conservancy project which can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.
[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a pipeline drainage and pollution-blocking structure for a water conservancy project comprises a shell and a cleaning box, wherein the cleaning box is located at the bottom of the shell, and is characterized in that: a water outlet pipe is installed on the left side of the shell, a water inlet pipe is installed on the right side of the shell, a filtering structure is installed in the inner cavity of the shell, a maintenance door is installed on the front side of the shell, a connecting device is installed on the top of the cleaning box, a supporting leg is fixedly installed on the bottom of the cleaning box, a pumping device is installed on the rear side of the cleaning box, a cleaning mechanism is installed on the front side of the cleaning box, a baffle is installed on the left side of the cleaning box, a collecting box is arranged on the left side of the cleaning box, the collecting box is located at the bottom of the baffle, and a positioning structure is installed on the rear side of the cleaning box.
[0006] In order to improve the filtering of garbage, preferably, the filtering structure includes a first sliding groove, a second sliding groove and a first filter net, the bottom of the first sliding groove is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the shell, the bottom of the second sliding groove is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell, the top of the first filter net is movably installed in the inner cavity of the first sliding groove, and the bottom of the first filter net is movably installed in the inner cavity of the second sliding groove, so that garbage can be blocked by the filtering device to prevent the garbage from flowing away with the water.
[0007] In order to improve the ability to block water from flowing into the cleaning box, preferably, the connecting device includes a connecting frame, a first hydraulic rod, a first transmission rod, a first push rod and a first push plate. The bottom of the shell is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning box through the connecting frame. The first push plate is movably installed in the inner cavity of the connecting frame. One end of the first push rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the first push plate. The other end of the first push rod is fixedly installed on one end of the first transmission rod. The other end of the first transmission rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the first hydraulic rod. The bottom of the first hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the front side of the connecting frame. The first push plate can be driven by the first hydraulic rod to block water in the shell.
[0008] In order to improve the discharge of water in the cleaning box into the shell, preferably, the pumping device includes a first water pipe, a second water pipe, a second filter screen and a power mechanism, the top of the second filter screen is fixedly installed on the bottom of the cleaning box, the bottom of the second filter screen is fixedly connected to the bottom of the power mechanism through the first water pipe, and the top of the power mechanism is fixedly connected to the back side of the shell through the second water pipe, so that water can be pumped into the shell through the pumping device.
[0009] In order to improve the cleaning of garbage in the cleaning box, preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a second hydraulic rod, a second transmission rod, a second push rod and a second push plate. The second push plate is movably installed in the inner cavity of the cleaning box, the rear side of the second push plate is fixedly installed on one end of the second push rod, the other end of the second push rod is fixedly installed on one end of the second transmission rod, the other end of the second transmission rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the second hydraulic rod, and the bottom of the second hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the front side of the cleaning box. The second push plate can be driven by the second hydraulic rod to push the garbage into the cleaning box.
[0010] In order to improve the fixation of the baffle, preferably, the positioning structure includes a positioning block, a positioning ring and a positioning pin, the rear side of the positioning block is fixedly installed on the rear side of the cleaning box, the rear side of the positioning ring is fixedly installed on the rear side of the cleaning box, the positioning block is located on the right side of the positioning ring, and the surface of the positioning pin is movably installed in the inner cavity of the positioning block through the inner cavity of the positioning ring, and the baffle can be fixed by the cooperation of the positioning pin, the positioning block and the positioning ring.
[0011] In order to improve the ability to draw water from the cleaning box into the shell, preferably, the power mechanism includes a water pumping box, a motor and fan blades. The front side of the water pumping box is fixedly installed on the rear side of the cleaning box, the fan blades are installed in the inner cavity of the water pumping box, the fan blades are fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, and the bottom of the motor is fixedly installed on the rear side of the cleaning box. The motor is located on the left side of the pumping box and can drive the fan blades through the motor. The fan blades generate suction to send water from the cleaning box to the shell.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0013] The utility model is provided with a shell, a cleaning box, a filtering structure, a connecting device, a pumping device and a cleaning mechanism. First, water and garbage enter the shell from the water inlet pipe, the water flows out from the water outlet pipe, and the garbage stays in the cleaning box through the connecting device. When a certain amount of garbage is collected, the first push plate is closed and the pumping device is opened. When the water in the cleaning box is almost cleaned, the baffle is opened through the positioning structure, the cleaning mechanism is opened, and the second hydraulic rod drives the second push plate to push the garbage into the collection box, and then the garbage is poured out. This solves the problem in the prior art that the debris intercepted by the existing pipeline is difficult to clean after long-term use, and the debris is accumulated at the debris intercepting structure for a long time, which still hinders the sewage discharge of the drainage pipe fittings and reduces the service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the filtering structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connecting device provided in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning mechanism provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a power mechanism provided by an embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1, housing; 2, cleaning box; 3, water outlet pipe; 4, water inlet pipe; 5, filtering structure; 501, first sliding slot; 502, second sliding slot; 503, first filter screen; 6, maintenance door; 7, connecting device; 701, connecting frame; 702, first hydraulic rod; 703, first transmission rod; 704, first push rod; 705, first push plate; 8, supporting leg; 9, pumping device; 901, first water pipe; 902, The second water pipe; 903, the second filter; 904, the power mechanism; 9041, the water pumping box; 9042, the motor; 9043, the fan blade; 10, the cleaning mechanism; 1001, the second hydraulic rod; 1002, the second transmission rod; 1003, the second push rod; 1004, the second push plate; 11, the baffle; 12, the collection box; 13, the positioning structure; 1301, the positioning block; 1302, the positioning ring; 1303, the positioning pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] The structure of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, a pipeline drainage and pollution-blocking structure for a water conservancy project provided by an embodiment of the utility model comprises a shell 1 and a cleaning box 2, the cleaning box 2 is located at the bottom of the shell 1, a water outlet pipe 3 is installed on the left side of the shell 1, a water inlet pipe 4 is installed on the right side of the shell 1, a filtering structure 5 is installed in the inner cavity of the shell 1, a maintenance door 6 is installed on the front side of the shell 1, a connecting device 7 is installed on the top of the cleaning box 2, a supporting leg 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the cleaning box 2, a pumping device 9 is installed on the rear side of the cleaning box 2, a cleaning mechanism 10 is installed on the front side of the cleaning box 2, a baffle 11 is installed on the left side of the cleaning box 2, a collecting box 12 is arranged on the left side of the cleaning box 2, the collecting box 12 is located at the bottom of the baffle 11, and a positioning structure 13 is installed on the rear side of the cleaning box 2. In order to improve For filtering garbage, the filtering structure 5 includes a first sliding groove 501, a second sliding groove 502 and a first filter 503. The bottom of the first sliding groove 501 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the shell 1, and the bottom of the second sliding groove 502 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 1. The top of the first filter 503 is movably installed in the inner cavity of the first sliding groove 501, and the bottom of the first filter 503 is movably installed in the inner cavity of the second sliding groove 502. The garbage can be blocked by the filtering device to prevent the garbage from flowing away with the water. In order to improve the blocking of water from flowing into the cleaning box 2, the connecting device 7 includes a connecting frame 701, a first hydraulic rod 702, a first transmission rod 703, a first push rod 704 and a first push plate 705. The bottom of the shell 1 and the cleaning box 2 The top of the housing 1 is fixedly connected through a connecting frame 701, a first push plate 705 is movably installed in the inner cavity of the connecting frame 701, one end of a first push rod 704 is fixedly installed on the right side of the first push plate 705, the other end of the first push rod 704 is fixedly installed on one end of a first transmission rod 703, the other end of the first transmission rod 703 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first hydraulic rod 702, and the bottom of the first hydraulic rod 702 is fixedly installed on the front side of the connecting frame 701, and the first push plate 705 can be driven by the first hydraulic rod 702 to block water in the housing 1. In order to improve the discharge of water in the cleaning box 2 into the housing 1, the pumping device 9 includes a first water pipe 901, a second water pipe 902, a second filter screen 903 and a power mechanism 904. The second filter screen The top of 903 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the cleaning box 2, the bottom of the second filter screen 903 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the power mechanism 904 through the first water pipe 901, and the top of the power mechanism 904 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the shell 1 through the second water pipe 902, and water can be pumped into the shell 1 through the pumping device 9. In order to improve the garbage in the cleaning box 2, the cleaning mechanism 10 includes a second hydraulic rod 1001, a second transmission rod 1002, a second push rod 1003 and a second push plate 1004. The second push plate 1004 is movably installed in the inner cavity of the cleaning box 2, and the rear side of the second push plate 1004 is fixedly installed on one end of the second push rod 1003, and the other end of the second push rod 1003 is fixedly installed on one end of the second transmission rod 1002.The other end of the second transmission rod 1002 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second hydraulic rod 1001, and the bottom of the second hydraulic rod 1001 is fixedly installed on the front side of the cleaning box 2. The second hydraulic rod 1001 can drive the second push plate 1004, and the push plate pushes the garbage into the cleaning box 2. In order to improve the fixation of the baffle 11, the positioning structure 13 includes a positioning block 1301, a positioning ring 1302 and a positioning pin 1303. The rear side of the positioning block 1301 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the cleaning box 2, and the rear side of the positioning ring 1302 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the cleaning box 2. The positioning block 1301 is located on the right side of the positioning ring 1302, and the surface of the positioning pin 1303 is movably installed on the positioning block 1301 through the inner cavity of the positioning ring 1302. 1, the baffle 11 can be fixed by the cooperation of the positioning pin 1303, the positioning block 1301 and the positioning ring 1302. In order to improve the water of the cleaning box 2 to be pumped into the housing 1, the power mechanism 904 includes a pumping box 9041, a motor 9042 and a fan 9043. The front side of the pumping box 9041 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the cleaning box 2, and the fan 9043 is installed in the inner cavity of the pumping box 9041. The fan 9043 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 9042. The bottom of the motor 9042 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the cleaning box 2. The motor 9042 is located on the left side of the pumping box. The fan 9043 can be driven by the motor 9042. The fan 9043 generates suction to send water from the cleaning box 2 to the housing 1.
[0024] The working principle of this utility model:
[0025] When in use, first, water and garbage flow into the housing 1 from the water inlet pipe 4, and the water flows out from the water outlet pipe 3. The garbage stays in the cleaning box 2 along with the water. When a certain amount of garbage is accumulated, the first hydraulic rod 702 is opened, the first hydraulic rod 702 drives the first transmission rod 703, the first transmission rod 703 drives the first push rod 704, the first push rod 704 carries the first push plate 705, the first push plate 705 blocks the water in the housing 1, and then the pumping device 9 is opened, the motor 9042 rotates, the motor 9042 drives the fan blades 9043, the fan blades 9043 generate suction to pull the water from the cleaning box 2 through the first The second filter screen 903 enters the water pumping box 9041 through the first water pipe 901, and then enters the shell 1 through the second water pipe 902. When the water in the shell 1 is almost clean, pull out the positioning pin 1303, then pull out the baffle 11, open the cleaning device, the second hydraulic rod 1001 drives the second transmission rod 1002, the second transmission rod 1002 drives the second push rod 1003, the second push rod 1003 drives the second push plate 1004, the second push plate 1004 pushes the garbage to the collection box 12, and regularly cleans the first filter screen 503 and the second filter screen 903.
[0026] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not constitute any form of limitation to the utility model. Although the utility model has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the utility model. Any technician familiar with this patent will not depart from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A pipeline drainage and pollution-blocking structure for a water conservancy project, comprising a housing (1) and a cleaning box (2), wherein the cleaning box (2) is located at the bottom of the housing (1), and is characterized in that: A water outlet pipe (3) is installed on the left side of the shell (1), a water inlet pipe (4) is installed on the right side of the shell (1), a filtering structure (5) is installed in the inner cavity of the shell (1), a maintenance door (6) is installed on the front side of the shell (1), a connecting device (7) is installed on the top of the cleaning box (2), a supporting leg (8) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the cleaning box (2), a pumping device (9) is installed on the rear side of the cleaning box (2), a cleaning mechanism (10) is installed on the front side of the cleaning box (2), a baffle (11) is installed on the left side of the cleaning box (2), a collecting box (12) is arranged on the left side of the cleaning box (2), the collecting box (12) is located at the bottom of the baffle (11), and a positioning structure (13) is installed on the rear side of the cleaning box (2).
2. A pipeline drainage and pollution-blocking structure for a water conservancy project as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering structure (5) comprises a first sliding groove (501), a second sliding groove (502) and a first filter screen (503); the bottom of the first sliding groove (501) is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner cavity of the shell (1); the bottom of the second sliding groove (502) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell (1); the top of the first filter screen (503) is movably mounted on the inner cavity of the first sliding groove (501); and the bottom of the first filter screen (503) is movably mounted on the inner cavity of the second sliding groove (502).
3. A pipeline drainage and pollution-blocking structure for a water conservancy project as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting device (7) comprises a connecting frame (701), a first hydraulic rod (702), a first transmission rod (703), a first push rod (704) and a first push plate (705); the bottom of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning box (2) through the connecting frame (701); the first push plate (705) is movably installed in the inner cavity of the connecting frame (701); one end of the first push rod (704) is fixedly installed on the right side of the first push plate (705); the other end of the first push rod (704) is fixedly installed on one end of the first transmission rod (703); the other end of the first transmission rod (703) is fixedly installed on the output end of the first hydraulic rod (702); and the bottom of the first hydraulic rod (702) is fixedly installed on the front side of the connecting frame (701).
4. A pipeline drainage and pollution-blocking structure for a water conservancy project as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The pumping device (9) comprises a first water pipe (901), a second water pipe (902), a second filter screen (903) and a power mechanism (904); the top of the second filter screen (903) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cleaning box (2); the bottom of the second filter screen (903) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the power mechanism (904) via the first water pipe (901); and the top of the power mechanism (904) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the housing (1) via the second water pipe (902).
5. A pipeline drainage and pollution-blocking structure for a water conservancy project as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (10) comprises a second hydraulic rod (1001), a second transmission rod (1002), a second push rod (1003) and a second push plate (1004); the second push plate (1004) is movably mounted in the inner cavity of the cleaning box (2); the rear side of the second push plate (1004) is fixedly mounted on one end of the second push rod (1003); the other end of the second push rod (1003) is fixedly mounted on one end of the second transmission rod (1002); the other end of the second transmission rod (1002) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second hydraulic rod (1001); and the bottom of the second hydraulic rod (1001) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the cleaning box (2).
6. A pipeline drainage and pollution-blocking structure for a water conservancy project as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning structure (13) comprises a positioning block (1301), a positioning ring (1302) and a positioning pin (1303); the rear side of the positioning block (1301) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the cleaning box (2); the rear side of the positioning ring (1302) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the cleaning box (2); the positioning block (1301) is located on the right side of the positioning ring (1302); and the surface of the positioning pin (1303) is movably mounted on the inner cavity of the positioning block (1301) through the inner cavity of the positioning ring (1302).
7. A pipeline drainage and pollution-blocking structure for a water conservancy project as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The power mechanism (904) comprises a water pumping box (9041), a motor (9042) and a fan blade (9043); the front side of the water pumping box (9041) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the cleaning box (2); the fan blade (9043) is mounted in the inner cavity of the water pumping box (9041); the fan blade (9043) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (9042); the bottom of the motor (9042) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the cleaning box (2); and the motor (9042) is located on the left side of the pumping box.