Connection terminal
By designing the connection terminals with a gland and a base, and using the clip and clamping member structure of the wire locking device, the problems of inconvenient assembly of traditional connection terminals and insolid wire connection are solved, and the parallel connection of multiple connection terminals is realized. Stable connection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420082001.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-12
AI Technical Summary
Traditional connection terminals can only be used in conjunction with a single connection terminal. It is inconvenient to assemble multiple connection terminals, and the wire connection is not firm, easy to fall off, the wiring operation is complicated, and it cannot be reused.
A connection terminal including a housing and a locking device is designed. The housing consists of a cap and a base. The side wall of the cap is equipped with a joint part. The locking device is installed in the housing and conductors are realized through clamps and clamping parts. Strong connection.
It realizes parallel connection of multiple connection terminals, which is easy to assemble and stable wire connection, avoids the problems of wire falling off and complex wiring operations, and supports multiple uses.
Smart Images

Figure CN222440884U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This patent relates to the technical field of connecting terminals, and in particular to a connecting terminal that can connect at least two wires at the same time. Background Art
[0002] With the development of science and technology, connection terminals are widely used to connect two or more wires in order to transmit current in the circuit and realize the good connection function of wiring and power supply. However, traditional connection terminals can only be used with a single connection terminal, and auxiliary tools are needed between multiple connection terminals to complete the installation of wires and wires, and the assembly is inconvenient. At the same time, there are problems such as loose connection of wires, easy to fall off, complicated wiring operation, and non-reusability. Therefore, the structure of the existing connection terminal needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0003] Based on this, in order to overcome at least one defect of the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a connection terminal with a simple structure, which can connect at least two connection terminals to conveniently form a multi-port connection terminal for use in parallel and is easy to assemble.
[0004] The utility model provides a connecting terminal, which has the advantages of good connection stability, simple wire locking method, strong anti-interference ability, etc.
[0005] A connecting terminal comprises a shell and a wire locking device, wherein the shell comprises a gland and a base which are snapped together, and the gland comprises a gland end and a gland side wall; one side wall of the gland side wall is provided with a first combining portion, and the other side wall opposite to the gland side wall is provided with a second combining portion matching the first combining portion, and the first combining portion or the second combining portion of the shell is constructed to be detachably combined with the second combining portion or the first combining portion of another connecting terminal shell, so as to connect the shell and the other connecting terminal shell in parallel; opposite first wire inlets are respectively provided at both ends of the shell, and the wire locking device is installed in the shell to connect at least two wires.
[0006] The first combining portion is a dovetail groove, and the second combining portion is a dovetail buckle used in conjunction with the dovetail groove.
[0007] The dovetail groove and the dovetail buckle extend along the height direction of the side wall of the gland.
[0008] According to the above-mentioned connecting terminal, the base includes a base body and a wire insertion hole, a cavity for accommodating the wire locking device is provided inside the base, the base body includes a bottom plate and base end walls arranged at both ends of the short sides of the bottom plate, the first wire entry port is arranged on the base end wall, the wire insertion hole passes through the base end wall, and extends from the surface of the first wire entry port toward the cavity.
[0009] According to the above-mentioned connecting terminal, the base side walls connected to the end wall of the base and extending upward are provided on both sides of the base plate, the upper surface of the base body is provided with a base opening penetrating the cavity, the wire locking device is installed in the cavity of the base through the base opening, the wire insertion hole includes a first section and a second section for fixing the wire locking device, the first section is provided on the base end wall and penetrates the wall of the base end wall, and the second section extends into the cavity.
[0010] According to the above-mentioned connecting terminal, the second section extends toward the cavity to include an abutment block close to the first section and a guide block connected to the abutment block.
[0011] According to the above-mentioned connecting terminal, the abutting block and the base opening form at least one limiting boss for abutting against the wire locking device.
[0012] According to the above-mentioned connecting terminal, the first clamping groove for installing the wire locking device is provided between the side wall of the base and the guide block.
[0013] According to the above-mentioned connecting terminal, the base cavity further comprises a second clamping groove formed between the opposite second sections for accommodating the wire locking device.
[0014] According to the above-mentioned connecting terminal, the guide block includes a guide groove and a second wire inlet, the second wire inlet is located at the connection between the guide block and the abutment block, and the second wire inlet is smaller than the first wire inlet.
[0015] According to the above-mentioned connecting terminal, the gland includes a gland body and a limiting rib, the limiting rib is provided on the lower surface of the gland body at a position corresponding to the wire locking device, and at least a part of the wire locking device is limited by the limiting rib.
[0016] According to the above-mentioned connecting terminal, the limiting convex rib includes a first limiting convex rib and a second limiting convex rib, and the first limiting convex rib and the second limiting convex rib are in a "[" shape as a whole, with the opening facing the first wire inlet.
[0017] According to the above-mentioned connecting terminal, the first limiting rib includes a first limiting end wall and a first limiting side wall extending downwardly and connected on both sides of the first limiting end wall; the second limiting rib includes the second limiting end wall and a second limiting side wall extending downwardly and connected on both sides of the second limiting end wall.
[0018] According to the above-mentioned connecting terminal, the first limiting rib also includes a first guide arm provided on the first limiting end wall and extending toward the first wire inlet; the second limiting rib also includes a second guide arm provided on the second limiting end wall and extending toward the first wire inlet.
[0019] According to the above-mentioned connecting terminal, the first limiting side wall and the second limiting side wall respectively form a second limiting groove with the pressing cover side wall.
[0020] According to the above-mentioned connecting terminal, a gland test hole penetrating the gland is formed between the first limiting convex rib and the second limiting convex rib, or the gland test hole is arranged on the limiting convex rib.
[0021] According to the above-mentioned connecting terminal, a gland testing hole penetrating the gland is formed between the first limiting end wall and the second limiting end wall.
[0022] In summary, the connection terminal of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: the utility model can simultaneously connect at least two connection terminals by providing a gland and a base that can be used in conjunction with each other, and at the same time, the wire can be inserted into the connection terminal and maintained in a connected state without the need for additional parts, and at the same time, a multi-port connection terminal can be conveniently formed and used side by side, so that the structure is simple and the assembly is convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional view of the connection terminal of the first embodiment of the present patent;
[0024] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a wire locking device of a connecting terminal;
[0025] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a wire locking device of a connecting terminal;
[0026] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A front view of a wire locking device of a connecting terminal;
[0027] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of a base of a connecting terminal in FIG.
[0028] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of a base of a connecting terminal in FIG.
[0029] Figure 7 yes Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of a base of a connecting terminal in FIG.
[0030] Figure 8 yes Figure 1A left side view of the base of the connection terminal;
[0031] Fig. 9 yes Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of a gland of a connection terminal in FIG.
[0032] Fig.10 yes Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of a gland of a connection terminal in FIG.
[0033] Fig.11 yes Figure 1 A bottom view of a gland of a connection terminal in FIG.
[0034] Fig.12 This is a diagram of the use status of the connection terminal of the first embodiment of the present patent;
[0035] Fig.13 yes Figure 1 A stereoscopic diagram of the connection terminal in the figure being installed in coordination with another connection terminal;
[0036] Fig.14 yes Figure 1 A top view of the connection terminal in the figure being installed in coordination with another connection terminal;
[0037] Fig.15 yes Figure 1 A bottom view showing the connection terminal in the figure being installed in coordination with another connection terminal;
[0038] Fig.16 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the base of the connecting terminal of the second embodiment of the present patent;
[0039] Fig.17 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the base of the connecting terminal of the second embodiment of the present patent;
[0040] Fig.18 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the wire locking device of the connecting terminal of the second embodiment of the present patent;
[0041] Fig.19 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the wire locking device of the connecting terminal of the second embodiment of the present patent;
[0042] Fig. 20 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the gland of the connection terminal of the second embodiment of the present patent;
[0043] Fig.21 It is a bottom view of the gland of the connection terminal of the second embodiment of the present patent;
[0044] Fig. 22 This is a stereoscopic diagram of the connection terminal of the second embodiment of the present invention being installed in coordination with the connection terminal of the second embodiment;
[0045] Fig.23It is a top view of the connection terminal of the second embodiment of the present invention and another connection terminal of the second embodiment being installed in coordination;
[0046] Fig.24 This is a bottom view of the connection terminal of the second embodiment of the present invention and another connection terminal of the second embodiment being installed in coordination;
[0047] Fig.25 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the connection terminals of embodiment 1 of the present patent being installed in coordination with the connection terminals of embodiment 2.
[0048] Component number description:
[0049] Base 1, base body 11, base end wall 111, base side wall 112, base side wall groove 1121, base opening 113, bottom plate 114, first wire inlet 12, wire insertion hole 13, first section 131, second section 132, abutment block 1321, guide block 1322, second wire inlet 1323, cavity 14, limiting boss 141, first clamping groove 142, second clamping groove 143, protruding block 15, first joint 16, separation rib 17, porous identification member 18;
[0050] Gland 2, gland body 21, gland end wall 211, gland side wall 212, cover opening 213, limiting rib 22, first limiting rib 221, second limiting rib 222, first limiting end wall 2211, first limiting side wall 2212, second limiting end wall 2221, second limiting side wall 2222, first guide arm 2213, second guide arm 2223, limiting groove 23, first limiting groove 231, second limiting groove 232, gland test hole 24, bayonet 25, first combining portion 26, second combining portion 27;
[0051] Wire locking device 3, clamping member 31, first clamping member 311, first clamping member first bending portion 3111, first clamping member second bending portion 3112, first clamping member third bending portion 3113, first clamping member limiting portion 3114, second clamping member 312, second clamping member third bending portion 3121, second clamping member second bending portion 3122, second clamping member third bending portion 3123, second clamping member limiting portion 3124, connecting member 32, rivet hole 321, connecting member groove 322, clip 33, first clip 311, second clip 332, notch 34, bottom film 35, rivet 351, bottom film groove 352, dividing line 36;
[0052] Wire 4. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0053] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the utility model are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the utility model, so the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0054] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0055] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0056] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0057] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0058] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be the only implementation method.
[0059] Example 1
[0060] like Figure 1-12 As shown, the utility model provides a connection terminal, including a housing and a wire locking device 3. The housing includes a gland 2 and a base 1 that are buckled together, and the gland 2 and the base 1 are assembled to form a housing, and opposite first wire inlets 12 are respectively provided at both ends of the housing; the wire locking device 3 is installed in the space formed between the gland 2 and the base 1, and is used to connect at least two wires, and the wire locking device 3 includes a clamping member 31 and a connecting member 32, and the clamping member 31 includes a first clamping member 311 and a second clamping member 312, and the first clamping member 311 and the second clamping member 312 are connected through the connecting member 32; a clamping piece 33 is provided on the clamping member 31, and one end of the clamping piece 33 is linked to the clamping member 31, and the other end is a free end and forms a clamping opening for clamping the wire 4 with the connecting piece, and the clamping opening is distributed at both ends of the wire locking device 3, and corresponds to the first wire inlets 12 at both ends of the housing.
[0061] In the above scheme, the utility model provides a clamping piece 33 on the clamping member 31, and applies a clamping force to the wire 4 through the clamping opening formed by the clamping piece 33, which not only facilitates the insertion and connection of the wire 4, but also can stably fix the wire 4 to prevent the wire 4 from falling off, and can be used repeatedly. The utility model also sets the clamping member 31 as a left and right structure, so that the structure of the connecting terminal is further simplified, and two wires 4 can be connected at the same time, which is convenient to use. Specifically, the shell is made of insulating material. The shell is rectangular as a whole, and of course it can also be set to a square or other irregular shapes according to actual needs. The wire locking device 3 is made of conductive material, which can be but not limited to conductive metal materials. At least two wires 4 enter the connecting terminal from the wire inlets at both ends of the shell, and abut against the clamping opening, so that the two wires 4 are in a conductive state, and the two wires 4 can be connected through the connecting terminal.
[0062] In this example, the clamping member 31 is inclined toward the connecting member 32. The angle between the clamping member 31 and the connecting member 32 is 15° to 90°. Preferably, in order to further improve the clamping force of the clamping member 31 on the wire 4, the angle between the clamping member 31 and the connecting member 32 is 25° to 45°. The connecting member 32 is preferably arranged horizontally.
[0063] In this example, the clamping member 31 and the connecting member 32 are integrally formed and are in the shape of a trapezoid that opens upward. It is understandable that the integral forming method can improve the connection strength of the wire locking device 3, so that the overall structural strength of the connecting terminal is higher. The clamping member 31 includes a first clamping member 311 and a second clamping member 312, which are preferably integrally and symmetrically arranged. However, the shape of the wire locking device 3 of the present patent is not limited to this.
[0064] In this example, a clip 33 is provided on the clamping member 31, and the clip 33 is in a strip or rectangular shape, and is preferably formed by stamping from the clamping member 31 through a stamping process. One end of the clip 33 is connected to the clamping member 31, and the other end is a free end and forms a clamping opening with the connecting piece for clamping the wire 4. Specifically, a first clip 331 is provided on the first clamping member 311, and the upper end of the first clip 331 is connected to the first clamping member 311, and the lower end is a free end, and a first clamping opening is formed between the lower end of the first clip 331 and the connecting piece to clamp the exposed wire 4. Similarly, a second clip 332 is provided on the second clamping member 312, and the upper end of the second clip 332 is connected to the second clamping member 312, and the lower end is a free end, and a second clamping opening is formed between the lower end of the second clip 332 and the connecting piece to clamp the exposed wire 4.
[0065] like Figure 2-4As shown, in order to improve the clamping force of the clip 33 on the wire 4 and prevent the wire 4 from escaping, the upper end of the first clip 331 is provided with a first bending portion 3111 of the first clamping member that bends upward. The so-called upward bending is based on the orientation shown in the figure, including both directly above the clip 33 and obliquely above the clip 33. However, the orientation of the figure is not a limitation of the present patent technology, but is to illustrate the bending direction of the first bending portion 3111 of the first clamping member. The first bending portion 3111 of the first clamping member changes the plane shape of the first clip 331, so that the first clip 331 can generate a stronger elastic force. Correspondingly, a first clamping member second bending portion 3112 that bends downward is provided at the upper end of the first clamping member 311 and at a position corresponding to the first bending portion 3111 of the first clamping member. The bending directions of the first bending portion 3111 of the first clamping member and the second bending portion 3112 of the first clamping member are opposite. This structure can not only enable the first clamp 331 to produce a stronger clamping force, but also prevent the clamping member 31 from deformation. The bending angle of the first bending portion 3111 of the first clamping member is preferably in the range of 140° to 160°, and the bending angle of the second bending portion 3112 of the first clamping member is preferably in the range of 155° to 175 degrees.
[0066] Similarly, the upper end of the second clamping piece 332 is provided with a second clamping member third bending portion 3123 bent upward, and correspondingly, the upper end of the second clamping member 312 is provided with a second clamping member second bending portion 3122 bent downward at a position corresponding to the first bending portion of the second clamping member 312, and the bending directions of the second clamping member third bending portion 3121 and the second clamping member second bending portion 3122 are opposite. The bending angle of the second clamping member third bending portion 3123 is preferably in the range of 140° to 160°, and the bending angle of the second clamping member second bending portion 3122 is preferably in the range of 155° to 175 degrees.
[0067] The first clamping member 311 is provided with a first clamping member third bending portion 3113 at the upper end of the first clamping member second bending portion 3112, and the first clamping member third bending portion 3113 extends horizontally to form a first clamping member 311 limiting portion. The second clamping member 312 is provided with a second clamping member third bending portion 3123 at the upper end of the second clamping member second bending portion 3122, and the second clamping member third bending portion 3123 extends horizontally to form a second clamping member limiting portion 3124.
[0068] Furthermore, a notch 34 is provided at the free end of the clip 33, and a clamping opening is formed between the notch 34 at the free end of the clip 33 and the connector 32 to clamp the exposed wire 4. The notch 34 strengthens the fixation of the clip 33 to the wire 4.
[0069] In order to enhance the conductivity of the connection terminal and improve the contact effect, the clamping member further includes a bottom sheet 35, which is disposed above the connection sheet and fixedly connected to the connection member 32. Specifically, the bottom sheet 35 can be fixedly connected to the connection member 32 by riveting, welding or clamping. In this embodiment, the connection member 32 is provided with a plurality of rivet holes 321, and rivets 351 are disposed at positions corresponding to the rivets 351 on the bottom sheet 35, and the rivet holes 321 pass through the rivets 351 and fix the connection member 32 and the bottom sheet 35 together.
[0070] like Figure 5-8 As shown, the base 1 is a hollow rectangular parallelepiped structure with an open upper surface. The base 1 includes a base body 11 and a wire insertion hole 13. A cavity 14 for accommodating the wire locking device 3 is provided inside the base 1. The base body 11 includes a bottom plate 114 and a base end wall 111 disposed at both ends of the short side of the bottom plate 114. The base end wall 111 has a certain thickness. The wire inlet is disposed on the base end wall 111. The wire insertion hole 13 passes through the base end wall 111 and extends from the surface of the first wire inlet 12 toward the cavity 14.
[0071] In the above embodiment, the wire locking device 3 is installed in the cavity 14 of the base 1, and base side walls connected to the bottom plate end wall 111 and extending upward are provided on both sides of the bottom plate 114. The upper surface of the base body 11 is provided with a base opening 113 that penetrates the cavity 14, and the wire locking device 3 is installed in the cavity 14 of the base 1 through the base opening 113.
[0072] like Figure 5 As shown, the wire insertion hole 13 includes a first section 131 and a second section 132 for fixing the wire locking device 3, wherein the first section 131 is arranged on the base end wall 111 and penetrates the wall of the base end wall 111, and the second section 132 extends into the cavity 14. The second section 132 extends toward the cavity 14 and has an abutment block 1321 close to the first section 131 and a guide block 1322 connected to the abutment block 1321. The abutment block 1321 corresponds to the shape of the clamping member 31, and the abutment block 1321 and the base opening 113 form a limiting boss 141 for abutting the first clamping member limiting portion 3114 and the second clamping member limiting portion 3124, and the first clamping member limiting portion 3114 and the second clamping member limiting portion 3124 are limited in the limiting boss 141.
[0073] like Figure 7 As shown, a first clamping groove 142 for mounting the first clamping member 311 and the second clamping member is provided between the side wall of the base and the guide block 1322. When the wire locking device 3 is placed in the cavity 14 of the housing, the clip 33 of the wire locking device 3 is placed above the guide block 1322, and a portion of the first clamping member 311 and the second clamping member 312 will be confined in the first clamping groove 142.
[0074] In the above embodiment, the base cavity 14 further includes a second clamping groove 143 . The second clamping groove 143 is formed between the opposite second sections 132 . When the wire locking device 3 is inserted into the cavity 14 , the connecting member 32 is confined in the second clamping groove 143 .
[0075] like Figure 8 As shown, the guide block 1322 is inclined toward the connecting member 32, and the inclination angle is the same as that of the clamping member 31. The guide block 1322 includes a guide groove and a second wire inlet 1323, and the second wire inlet 1323 is located at the connection between the guide block 1322 and the abutment block 1321. The second wire inlet 1323 is smaller than the first wire inlet 12, so that the wire 4 can be more conveniently inserted into the connecting terminal. The shape of the guide groove matches the clip 33.
[0076] like Figure 9-11 As shown, the gland 2 includes a gland body 21 and a limiting convex rib. The gland body 21 as a whole can be, but is not limited to, a hollow rectangular parallelepiped structure with an opening at the lower end. A limiting convex rib is provided on the lower surface of the gland body 21 at a position corresponding to the wire locking device 3, and at least a part of the clamping member 31 of the wire locking device 3 is limited in the limiting convex rib. The setting of the limiting convex rib limits the structure of the connecting member 32 of the wire locking device 3, further enhancing the stability of the installation of the wire locking device 3, and ensuring that the wire locking device 3 will not be deflected due to a strong thrust when the wire 4 is inserted.
[0077] In this embodiment, the limiting ribs include a first limiting rib 221 and a second limiting rib 222. The first limiting rib 221 and the second limiting rib 222 are in a "[" shape as a whole, with the opening facing the wire inlet.
[0078] The first limiting rib 221 includes a first limiting end wall 2211 and a first limiting side wall 2212 extending downward and connected to both sides of the first limiting end wall 2211; the second limiting rib 222 includes a second limiting end wall 2221 and a second limiting side wall 2222 extending downward and connected to both sides of the second limiting end wall 2221. The first limiting end wall 2211 and the second limiting end wall 2221 can prevent the wire 4 from being inserted excessively, and are preferably in a square shape or the like for easy connection and limiting. Specifically, the first limiting rib 221 and the second limiting rib 222 are an integrally formed structure, which can improve the connection strength of the limiting ribs, so that the overall structural strength of the connection terminal is higher.
[0079] Further, the first limiting rib 221 further includes a first guide arm 2213 provided on the first limiting end wall 2211 and extending toward the first wire inlet 12; the second limiting rib 222 further includes a second guide arm 2223 provided on the second limiting end wall 2221 and extending toward the first wire inlet 12. Specifically, the first guide arm 2213 and the second guide arm 2223 are both in a trapezoidal shape, and the shapes match the first clamping member 311 and the second clamping member 312. Specifically, the trapezoidal shape can be, but is not limited to, a right-angled trapezoidal shape.
[0080] like Fig. 9 As shown, the first limiting side wall 2212 and the first limiting end wall 2211, the second limiting side wall 2222 and the second limiting end wall 2221 respectively form corresponding first limiting grooves 231, and the first limiting side wall 2212 and the second limiting side wall 2222 respectively form second limiting grooves 232 with the gland side wall 212. The second limiting grooves 232 are used to limit the transitional insertion of the wire 4 and to limit excessive deformation of the clip 33 when it is pushed open.
[0081] In the above embodiment, the gland 2 is provided with at least one gland test hole 24, and / or the base is provided with at least one base test hole, and a gland test hole 24 penetrating the gland is formed between the first limiting rib 221 and the second limiting rib 222, or the gland test hole 24 is provided on the limiting rib 22. Further, the gland test hole 24 is provided on the upper surface of the gland 2, between the first limiting rib 221 and the second limiting rib 222, so as to facilitate the detection of the conductive condition.
[0082] like Figure 6 and Fig.10 As shown, during installation, the base side wall and the base end wall 111 of the base body 11 are inserted into the opening of the lower surface of the gland 2. In order to facilitate installation and enhance the firmness of installation, the gland 2 and the base 1 can be connected by screw connection and / or snap connection of a snap assembly. Specifically, a snap assembly is provided between the gland side wall 212 and the base side wall. The snap assembly includes at least one snap opening 25 provided on the gland side wall 212 and a protruding block 15 provided on the base side wall and capable of cooperating with the snap opening 25.
[0083] like Fig. 9As shown, one side wall of the gland side wall 212 of the gland 2 is provided with a first joint portion 2616, and the other side wall opposite to the gland side wall 212 is provided with a second joint portion 27 matching the first joint portion 2616, and the first joint portion 2616 or the second joint of the gland 2 is configured to be detachably combined with the second joint portion 27 or the first joint portion 2616 of another connection terminal gland 2, so as to connect the gland 2 and another connection terminal gland 2 in parallel. Specifically, the first joint portion 26 is a dovetail groove, and the second joint portion 27 is a dovetail buckle used in conjunction with the dovetail groove. Further, the dovetail groove and the dovetail buckle extend along the height direction of the gland side wall.
[0084] like Fig.13 As shown, the base side wall and the gland side wall 212 are provided with a base side wall groove 1121 and a gland side wall 212 groove that match the shape of the first coupling portion 26 on the side that matches the first coupling portion 26. By providing the base side wall groove 1121 and the gland side wall 212 groove, when the connection terminal is connected in parallel with another connection terminal, the two connection terminals are tightly connected without leaving a gap.
[0085] In this embodiment, a connecting member groove 322 is provided on one side of the connecting member 32, and a bottom film groove 352 is provided on one side of the connecting member 32. Specifically, the connecting member groove 322 and the bottom film groove 352 are matched with the first coupling portion 26.
[0086] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of connection terminals in this embodiment can be connected in parallel to form a multi-port connection terminal row for use.
[0087] like Fig.12 As shown, when the utility model is used, the thread locking device 3 is first installed in the cavity 14 of the base 1 through the base opening 113, and then the base opening 113 is closed by the gland 2. The thread locking device 3 is firmly limited in the space defined by the base 1 and the gland 2 under the action of the limiting boss 141, the first clamping groove 142, the second clamping groove 143, the first limiting groove 231 and the second limiting groove 232.
[0088] During use, the exposed portion of the wire 4 to be connected (i.e., the conductive portion) pushes open the clamp 33 of the wire locking device 3 through the first section 131 and the second section 132 of the wire insertion hole 13, and the exposed portion of the wire 4 is clamped in the first clamping opening and the second clamping opening. When the wire 4 is pulled out, the clamping force generated by the clamp 33 will prevent the wire 4 from being pulled out to a certain extent. This clamping force is mainly generated by the elastic force of the clamp 33, and the inclination angle of the clamp 33, especially the angle between the clamp 33 and the wire 4, will affect the magnitude of the clamping force.
[0089] Example 2
[0090] The present embodiment uses the same components, connection methods and structural descriptions as the first embodiment, and the descriptions are not repeated here.
[0091] This embodiment improves the connection terminal and is used to connect at least four wires 4 .
[0092] like Figure 15-16 As mentioned above, the base 1 in this embodiment also includes a base body 11 and a wire insertion hole 13. It can be understood that the wire insertion hole 13 in this embodiment is a conjoined structure, that is, one wire insertion hole 13 connects two first wire inlets 12, the second section 132 can hold at least two first clamping members 311, and one wire insertion hole 13 can hold at least two second clamping members 312.
[0093] Furthermore, a separation rib 17 is disposed in the middle of the second section 132 to separate the wires 4. A porous identification member 18 is disposed above the first section 131, so that the user can more easily distinguish the connection terminals of the first embodiment from those of the second embodiment.
[0094] like Figure 17-18 As shown, the wire locking device 3 in this embodiment also includes a clamping member 31 and a connecting member 32. It can be understood that the wire locking device 3 in this embodiment is a conjoined structure, the number of clips 33 is the same as the number of wire entry holes, and they are arranged in parallel on the first clamping member 311 and the second clamping member, and the position of each clip 33 corresponds to the position of the wire entry hole. A dividing line 36 is provided on the clamping member and between adjacent clips 33, and the dividing line 36 extends from the end of the clamping member to a position close to the connecting piece.
[0095] like Figure 19-20 As shown, the gland 2 in this embodiment also includes a gland body 21 and a limiting rib. It can be understood that the limiting rib in this embodiment is a conjoined structure, that is, a first limiting rib 221 can limit at least two first clamping members 311, and a second limiting rib 222 can limit at least two second clamping members 312.
[0096] In the above embodiment, a gland testing hole 24 penetrating the gland is formed between the first limiting end wall 2211 and the second limiting end wall 2221 .
[0097] like Figure 21-23 As shown, through the first combining portion 26 and the second combining portion 27, the two connecting terminals in this embodiment can be connected together in parallel for use, forming a multi-port connecting terminal row for use.
[0098] like Fig.24As shown, in this embodiment, a connection terminal in the embodiment 1 can be connected in parallel with a connection terminal in this embodiment through the first connection portion 26 and the second connection portion 27 to form a multi-port connection terminal row.
[0099] Example 3
[0100] The present embodiment uses the same components, connection methods and structural descriptions as the first embodiment, and the descriptions are not repeated here.
[0101] like Fig.25 As shown, in order to facilitate observation of the connection of the wire 4, the housing is made of a transparent plastic material. Furthermore, an amplification function area with a magnification function is provided on the outer surface of the base 1 and the gland 2 corresponding to each clip 33 of the wire locking device 3. The amplification function area can be realized by a curved surface setting. In this embodiment, the outer surface of the base 1 and the gland 2 adopts a wavy structure.
[0102] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0103] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.
Claims
1. A connecting terminal, comprising a housing and a wire locking device, characterized in that: The shell includes a gland and a base that are snapped together, and the gland includes a gland end and a gland side wall; one side wall of the gland side wall is provided with a first combining portion, and the other side wall opposite to the gland side wall is provided with a second combining portion matching the first combining portion, and the first combining portion or the second combining portion of the shell is constructed to be detachably combined with the second combining portion or the first combining portion of another connecting terminal shell, so as to connect the shell and the other connecting terminal shell in parallel; opposite first wire entry ports are respectively provided at both ends of the shell, and the wire locking device is installed in the shell to connect at least two wires.
2. The connecting terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first combining portion is a dovetail groove, and the second combining portion is a dovetail buckle used in conjunction with the dovetail groove.
3. The connecting terminal according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dovetail groove and the dovetail buckle extend along the height direction of the side wall of the gland.
4. The connecting terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base includes a base body and a wire insertion hole. A cavity for accommodating the wire locking device is provided inside the base. The base body includes a bottom plate and base end walls arranged at both ends of the short sides of the bottom plate. The first wire entry port is arranged on the base end wall. The wire insertion hole passes through the base end wall and extends from the surface of the first wire entry port toward the cavity.
5. The connecting terminal according to claim 4, characterized in that: The base side walls connected to the end wall of the base and extending upward are provided on both sides of the base, the upper surface of the base body is provided with a base opening which passes through the cavity, the wire locking device is installed in the cavity of the base through the base opening, the wire insertion hole includes a first section and a second section for fixing the wire locking device, the first section is provided on the base end wall and passes through the wall of the base end wall, and the second section extends into the cavity.
6. The connecting terminal according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second section extends toward the cavity and comprises an abutment block close to the first section and a guide block connected to the abutment block.
7. The connecting terminal according to claim 6, characterized in that: The abutment block and the base opening form at least one limiting boss for abutting against the wire locking device.
8. The connecting terminal according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first clamping groove for installing a wire locking device is provided between the side wall of the base and the guide block.
9. The connecting terminal according to claim 6, characterized in that: The base cavity further comprises a second clamping groove formed between the opposite second sections for accommodating the wire locking device.
10. The connecting terminal according to claim 7, characterized in that: The guide block comprises a guide groove and a second wire inlet, wherein the second wire inlet is located at the connection between the guide block and the abutment block, and the second wire inlet is smaller than the first wire inlet.
11. The connecting terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gland includes a gland body and a limiting convex rib. The limiting convex rib is provided at a position corresponding to the wire locking device on the lower surface of the gland body. At least a part of the wire locking device is limited by the limiting convex rib.
12. The connecting terminal according to claim 11, characterized in that: The limiting convex rib includes a first limiting convex rib and a second limiting convex rib, and the first limiting convex rib and the second limiting convex rib are in a "[" shape as a whole, with the opening facing the first wire entry port.
13. The connecting terminal according to claim 12, characterized in that: The first limiting rib includes a first limiting end wall and a first limiting side wall extending downwardly and connected to both sides of the first limiting end wall; the second limiting rib includes a second limiting end wall and a second limiting side wall extending downwardly and connected to both sides of the second limiting end wall.
14. The connecting terminal according to claim 13, characterized in that: The first limiting rib also includes a first guide arm provided on the first limiting end wall and extending toward the first wire inlet; the second limiting rib also includes a second guide arm provided on the second limiting end wall and extending toward the first wire inlet.
15. The connecting terminal according to claim 13, characterized in that: The first limiting side wall and the second limiting side wall respectively form a second limiting groove with the pressure cover side wall.
16. The connecting terminal according to claim 12, characterized in that: A gland test hole penetrating the gland is formed between the first limiting rib and the second limiting rib, or the gland test hole is arranged on the limiting rib.
17. The connecting terminal according to claim 12, characterized in that: A gland testing hole penetrating the gland is formed between the first limiting end wall and the second limiting end wall.