Peanut seed cultivation device

Abstract

The utility model provides a peanut seed cultivation device, and belongs to the technical field of peanut planting. Comprising a cart, a mounting box is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cart, a moving assembly is arranged in the mounting box and comprises a two-way threaded rod and a motor, and a punching assembly is arranged on the two-way threaded rod and comprises a moving column, a peanut planting punching rod, a limiting plate, a moving plate, a fixing plate and a first spring set. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the position, located on the inner side of the cart, below the mounting box, and an electric push rod is fixedly connected between the mounting plate and the mounting box. Through the arrangement of the moving assembly and the punching assembly, the peanut planting distance can be adjusted, the main body structure does not simply depend on an electric push rod to move, the load of the electric push rod is reduced, and the structure is more stable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model provides a peanut seed cultivation device, belonging to the technical field of peanut planting. Background Art

[0002] There are several steps in the method of peanut planting and cultivation: selecting high-quality seeds, preparing soil, sowing, managing growth, fertilizing, pest and disease control, harvesting, etc. The row spacing and plant spacing of peanut planting should be determined according to soil conditions, variety characteristics and local agricultural production habits. Generally, the row spacing is between 0.8 and 1.2 meters, and the plant spacing is between 15 and 20 centimeters.

[0003] Based on the above, the inventors found that:

[0004] In the prior art, electric push rods and spacing adjustment devices are mostly used. The electric push rod is placed on the upper end of the spacing adjustment device and fixedly connected thereto. The spacing adjustment device adjusts the distance between the punching rods, and the electric push rod drives the spacing adjustment device and the punching rods downward. The bearing capacity of the electric push rod of this structure is relatively large, because all the core structures need to be driven by the electric push rod to move, which is prone to failure over time. The electric push rod and the spacing adjustment device are prone to loosening, and the structure is unstable.

[0005] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure is studied and improved, and a peanut seed cultivation device is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the traditional peanut seed cultivation device relies on an electric push rod to drive the punching, and the electric push rod has a large load and an unstable structure.

[0007] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a technical solution: a peanut seed breeding device, including a cart, an installation box is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cart, and a moving component is arranged inside the installation box, and the moving component includes a bidirectional threaded rod and a motor, a punching component is arranged on the bidirectional threaded rod, and the punching component includes a moving column, a peanut planting punching rod, a limit plate, a moving plate, a fixed plate, and a spring group, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the installation box and located on the inner side of the cart, and an electric push rod is fixedly connected between the mounting plate and the installation box.

[0008] Furthermore, the motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation box and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod, and the other end of the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation box.

[0009] Furthermore, the movable column is threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod and a through slot one adapted to the movable column is provided at the lower end of the mounting box, and the lower end of the movable column extends through the through slot one to above the mounting plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a groove is provided inside the movable column and the peanut planting punching rod is placed in the groove and adapted to its inner diameter, a limiting groove adapted to the limiting plate is provided on the inner wall of the groove and the limiting plate is placed in the limiting groove, a through groove 2 is provided on the mounting plate and the through groove 2 is adapted to the peanut planting punching rod, the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the peanut planting punching rod and the lower end of the peanut planting punching rod passes through the through groove 2 and extends to the bottom of the mounting plate, and a spring group 2 is fixedly connected between the limiting groove and the limiting plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the peanut planting punching rod, a through hole is provided in the middle of the movable plate and the peanut planting punching rod is placed in the through hole, the spring group is placed on both sides of the peanut planting punching rod and the upper and lower ends are respectively fixedly connected to the movable plate and the fixed plate, and the movable plate is placed under the mounting plate.

[0012] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the peanut seed cultivation device of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. By setting the moving assembly and the punching assembly, the spacing between the two peanut planting punching rods is adjusted according to the planting spacing during peanut planting.

[0014] 2. Through the installation box and the cart are fixedly connected, the electric push rod is used to drive the peanut planting punching rod to fall and punch holes, so that the main structure is connected to a more stable cart. The main structure does not rely solely on the electric push rod to move, which reduces the load of the electric push rod and makes the structure more stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional diagram of a peanut seed cultivation device.

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a peanut seed cultivation device.

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is a partial structural schematic diagram of a peanut seed cultivation device.

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a partial stereoscopic diagram of a peanut seed cultivation device.

[0020] In the figure:

[0021] 1. Cart; 2. Installation box; 3. Bidirectional threaded rod; 4. Motor; 5. Moving column; 6. Peanut planting punching rod; 7. Limiting plate; 8. Moving plate; 9. Fixed plate; 10. Spring group 1; 11. Installation plate; 12. Electric push rod; 13. Through slot 1; 14. Groove; 15. Limiting slot; 16. Through slot 2; 17. Through hole; 18. Spring group 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] The present application fully explains the problems of the prior art in the technical background, and there are no superordinate or general problems. The problems to be solved by the present application are described in detail in the following utility model content and specific implementation methods, the technical problems to be solved by the technical scheme are clarified, and it is determined that the technical scheme of the present application has beneficial effects relative to the objective prior art.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 As shown: the utility model provides a peanut seed breeding device: it includes a cart 1, an installation box 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cart 1, and a moving assembly is arranged inside the installation box 2, and the moving assembly includes a bidirectional threaded rod 3 and a motor 4, the motor 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation box 2, and the output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 3, the other end of the bidirectional threaded rod 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation box 2, a punching assembly is arranged on the bidirectional threaded rod 3, and the punching assembly includes a moving column 5, a peanut planting punching rod 6, a limiting plate 7, a moving plate 8, a fixed plate 9, and a spring group 10, a mounting plate 11 is fixedly connected below the installation box 2 and located on the inner side of the cart 1, the moving column 5 is threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 3, and a through groove 13 adapted to the moving column 5 is arranged at the lower end of the installation box 2, the lower end of the moving column 5 passes through the through groove 13 and extends to the top of the installation plate 11, and an electric push rod 12 is fixedly connected between the installation plate 11 and the installation box 2.

[0025] A groove 14 is provided inside the movable column 5 and the peanut planting punching rod 6 is placed in the groove 14 and adapted to its inner diameter. A limiting groove 15 adapted to the limiting plate 7 is provided on the inner wall of the groove 14 and the limiting plate 7 is placed in the limiting groove 15. A through groove 2 16 is provided on the mounting plate 11 and the through groove 2 16 is adapted to the peanut planting punching rod 6. The limiting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the peanut planting punching rod 6 and the lower end of the peanut planting punching rod 6 passes through the through groove 2 16 and extends to the bottom of the mounting plate 11. A spring group 2 18 is fixedly connected between the limiting groove 15 and the limiting plate 7.

[0026] The spring group 1 and the spring group 2 are prior art, which are a combination of a spring and a shock absorber, and the shock absorber is placed outside the spring.

[0027] The fixed plate 9 is fixedly connected to the peanut planting punching rod 6, a through hole 17 is provided in the middle of the movable plate 8 and the peanut planting punching rod 6 is placed in the through hole 17, the spring group 10 is placed on both sides of the peanut planting punching rod 6 and the upper and lower ends are respectively fixedly connected to the movable plate 8 and the fixed plate 9, and the movable plate 8 is placed under the mounting plate 11.

[0028] The principle of the peanut seed cultivation device of the utility model is as follows: Figure 1 As shown, the cart has moving wheels and a push handle, which can be moved by pushing it. The moving column is placed in through groove one, and the width of through groove one is matched with the diameter of the moving column, so that the moving column can only move left and right in through groove one. The peanut planting punching rod is placed in through groove two, and the width of through groove two is matched with the diameter of the peanut planting punching rod, so that the peanut planting punching rod can only move left and right in through groove two. The starting motor drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, and the bidirectional threaded rod drives the two moving columns to move closer or farther away from each other, and the distance between the two peanut planting punching rods is adjusted to the spacing between two peanut seeds.

[0029] When drilling is required, the electric push rod is started to drive the mounting plate downward, and the movable plate is placed under the mounting plate, so the movable plate squeezes the spring group 1 downward. After the spring group 1 is squeezed, the force is applied to the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the peanut planting punching rod, so the peanut planting punching rod is driven downward to drill holes. At the same time, the limit plate moves in the limit groove, and the spring group 2 is stretched. When the holes are drilled, the electric push rod is reset, and the spring group 2 is reset to drive the limit plate and its peanut planting punching rod to reset.

[0030] The utility model can adjust the spacing of peanut planting by arranging the moving components and the punching components, and the main structure does not rely solely on the electric push rod to move, thereby reducing the load of the electric push rod and making the structure more stable.

[0031] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A peanut seed cultivation device, comprising a cart (1), characterized in that: The inside of the cart (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting box (2), and a moving assembly is arranged inside the mounting box (2), and the moving assembly includes a bidirectional threaded rod (3) and a motor (4); a punching assembly is arranged on the bidirectional threaded rod (3), and the punching assembly includes a moving column (5), a peanut planting punching rod (6), a limit plate (7), a moving plate (8), a fixed plate (9), and a spring group (10); a mounting plate (11) is fixedly connected below the mounting box (2) and located inside the cart (1); an electric push rod (12) is fixedly connected between the mounting plate (11) and the mounting box (2).

2. A peanut seed cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation box (2), and the output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod (3), and the other end of the bidirectional threaded rod (3) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation box (2).

3. A peanut seed cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable column (5) is threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod (3), and the lower end of the mounting box (2) is provided with a through slot (13) adapted to the movable column (5), and the lower end of the movable column (5) passes through the through slot (13) and extends to above the mounting plate (11).

4. The peanut seed cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable column (5) is provided with a groove (14) inside, and the peanut planting punching rod (6) is placed in the groove (14) and is adapted to the inner diameter thereof; the inner wall of the groove (14) is provided with a limit groove (15) adapted to the limit plate (7), and the limit plate (7) is placed in the limit groove (15); the mounting plate (11) is provided with a second through groove (16), and the second through groove (16) is adapted to the peanut planting punching rod (6); the limit plate (7) is fixedly connected to the peanut planting punching rod (6), and the lower end of the peanut planting punching rod (6) passes through the second through groove (16) and extends to the bottom of the mounting plate (11); and a second spring group (18) is fixedly connected between the limit groove (15) and the limit plate (7).

5. The peanut seed cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed plate (9) is fixedly connected to the peanut planting punching rod (6); a through hole (17) is provided in the middle of the movable plate (8) and the peanut planting punching rod (6) is placed in the through hole (17); the spring group 1 (10) is placed on both sides of the peanut planting punching rod (6) and the upper and lower ends are respectively fixedly connected to the movable plate (8) and the fixed plate (9); the movable plate (8) is placed below the mounting plate (11).

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