Hydroponic vegetable harvester
By designing a hydroponic vegetable harvester with embedded insert plate and curved plate cutter, the problems of low harvesting efficiency and low degree of automation of existing harvesters are solved, and water recycling and vegetable harvesting are realized Efficiency of collection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421280894.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing hydroponic vegetable harvester is inconvenient to fix the planting plate, resulting in low harvesting efficiency, low degree of automation, and inconvenient maintenance and maintenance, which reduces the practicality of the device.
A hydroponic vegetable harvester was designed. The insert plate was moved into the slot of the support cabinet through the hydroponic plate. The root system of the vegetable is cut along the side end of the arc plate. The root system after the removal is on the filter plate on the top surface of the water storage tank. Filtrate on the filter slide to realize the recycling of clean water, and remove vegetables through clamping of the upper and lower hydroponic boards and store them in a feeding frame with breathable effect.
It improves the efficiency of hydroponic vegetables harvesting, realizes the recycling of clean water, reduces labor waste, simplifies maintenance and maintenance, and improves the practicality of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222442627U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydroponic vegetables, in particular to a hydroponic vegetable harvester. Background Art
[0002] Hydroponic vegetables refer to vegetables whose roots mostly grow in layers of nutrient solution and are only provided with water, nutrients and oxygen by the nutrient solution, which is different from vegetables cultivated in traditional soil cultivation.
[0003] The hydroponic vegetable harvester in the prior art is not convenient for the staff to fix the vegetable planting plate, and then when the staff harvests the vegetables, the planting plate is likely to fall, affecting the harvesting efficiency. In addition, the hydroponic vegetable harvester in the prior art cannot automatically move the planting plate up and down, has a low degree of automation, wastes labor, is not convenient for the staff to repair and maintain the device, and is not convenient for the staff to use, thereby reducing the practicality of the device. A hydroponic vegetable harvester is now needed to solve the above technical solutions. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a hydroponic vegetable harvester, which is equipped with a plug plate driven by a hydroponic plate to be embedded in a slot on the top surface of a corresponding support frame, and a cutter is used to cut off the vegetable roots along the side end of the arc-shaped plate. The cut vegetable roots fall onto the filter plate and the filter slide plate on the top surface of the water tank for filtration, so that the clean water can be recycled. The upper hydroponic plate and the lower hydroponic plate are pulled outward respectively, and the clamped vegetables are taken out and stacked and stored in a receiving frame. The receiving frame has a breathable effect to prevent the stacked vegetables from rotting, effectively improving the efficiency of harvesting hydroponic vegetables, etc., thereby solving the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a hydroponic vegetable harvester, comprising a mobile cart, a supporting cabinet is arranged on the top surface of the mobile cart, water storage tanks are arranged at both ends of the supporting cabinet, limiting plates are arranged on the sides of the water storage tank, a water receiving box is arranged on the inner side of the supporting cabinet, a material receiving frame is arranged on the top surface of the water receiving box, clamping seats are arranged at both ends of the supporting cabinet, a hydroponic board is arranged on the top surface of the supporting cabinet, positioning frames are arranged at both ends of the hydroponic board, limiting sliding rods are arranged on the inner side of the positioning frame, plug plates are arranged on both ends of the hydroponic board, a filter plate is arranged on the top surface of the water receiving box, a filter slide plate is arranged on the side of the filter plate, a fine screen frame is arranged on the inner side of the water receiving box, and an arc plate is arranged on the top surface of the supporting cabinet.
[0008] Preferably, the supporting cabinet is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mobile cart, and the water tanks are respectively located at both ends of the supporting cabinet. An empty groove is opened on the front of the supporting cabinet, and the two ends of the inner wall of the empty groove are respectively fixedly connected to the clamping seat, and the material receiving frame is respectively embedded in the side end of the clamping seat.
[0009] Through the above technical scheme, the arc groove at the side end of the arc plate corresponds to the limit groove between the hydroponic plates. The upper hydroponic plate and the lower hydroponic plate are pulled respectively between the positioning frames according to the diameter of the hydroponic vegetables, so that the distance between the limit grooves of the upper hydroponic plate and the lower hydroponic plate is adjusted according to the size of the vegetables, thereby avoiding restricting the growth of vegetables during the hydroponic process. Hydroponic mature vegetables can directly lift the hydroponic plate to drive the hydroponic vegetables to be placed vertically in the arc groove at the side end of the fixed plate. At the same time, the plug plate on the bottom of the hydroponic plate corresponds to the slot on the top surface of the support cabinet, so that the root limit support of the vegetable is on the inside of the arc groove.
[0010] Preferably, limiting grooves are provided at both ends of the top surface of the mobile cart, and the water tank is embedded in the inner side of the limiting grooves, the inner side of the mobile cart is fixedly connected to the load-bearing steel plate, and the water tank is located on the top surface of the load-bearing steel plate, and the fine screen frame is detachably installed on the inner side of the water tank and is located on the bottom surface of the filter plate.
[0011] Through the above technical scheme, the cutting knife is used to cut the vegetable roots at the side end of the arc plate, and the vegetable roots are mixed with clean water. After being cut by the cutting knife, the vegetable roots directly fall onto the filter plate on the top surface of the water tank. The filter plate and the filter slide plate respectively filter the water in the vegetable roots into the water tank. After the roots are cut off, the vegetables are directly stacked between the upper hydroponic plate and the lower hydroponic plate in the receiving frame. The circular groove at the bottom of the receiving frame can drain the water in the vegetables to prevent the vegetables from being rotten due to being placed between the receiving frame. The water receiving box at the bottom of the receiving frame can collect water droplets dripping from the top surface, thereby avoiding clean water dripping onto the ground to cause water resource waste. While effectively saving water resources, it can also facilitate the harvesting of vegetables.
[0012] Preferably, the filter plate is fixedly installed on the top surface of the water tank, the side of the filter slide is connected to a baffle, and the baffle is located on the inner side of the filter plate, the two ends of the top surface of the support cabinet are respectively fixedly connected to fixed plates, and the fixed plates are respectively located at both ends of the arc plate, and an arc groove is opened on the side of the arc plate.
[0013] Through the above technical scheme, the hydroponic plate drives the plug plate to be embedded in the slot on the top surface of the supporting cabinet, and cooperates with the cutter to cut off the vegetable roots along the side end of the arc plate. The cut vegetable roots fall on the filter plate and the filter slide plate on the top surface of the water tank for filtration, so that the clean water can be recycled. The upper hydroponic plate and the lower hydroponic plate are pulled outward respectively to take out the clamped vegetables and stack them in the receiving frame. The receiving frame has a breathable effect to prevent the stacked vegetables from rotting, thereby effectively improving the harvesting efficiency of hydroponic vegetables.
[0014] Preferably, the hydroponic plate is divided into an upper hydroponic plate and a lower hydroponic plate, both ends of the hydroponic plate are respectively fixedly connected to limit sliding rods, a sliding groove is opened in the middle of the positioning frame, and the limit sliding rod is located between the sliding grooves, and a limiting groove is opened between the upper hydroponic plate and the lower hydroponic plate.
[0015] Through the above technical scheme, the water storage tank and the water receiving tank can respectively collect the water in the vegetables after harvesting, so as to avoid the water dripping on the ground and wasting when the vegetables are drained, and at the same time avoid the waste of water resources. The collected water source can be recycled, and the positioning frame can be used to limit the limit sliding rod respectively to ensure that the hydroponic plates do not fall apart during the process of adjusting the spacing, thereby effectively improving the practical effect of the device while improving its stability.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a hydroponic vegetable harvester, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The utility model drives the plug plate to be embedded into the slot on the top surface of the supporting cabinet through the hydroponic plate, and cooperates with the cutter to cut the vegetable roots along the side end of the arc plate. The cut vegetable roots fall on the filter plate and the filter slide plate on the top surface of the water tank for filtration, so that the clean water can be recycled. The upper hydroponic plate and the lower hydroponic plate are pulled outward respectively to take out the clamped vegetables and stack them in the receiving frame. The receiving frame has a breathable effect to prevent the stacked vegetables from rotting, thereby effectively improving the harvesting efficiency of hydroponic vegetables.
[0018] 2. The utility model can collect water in the harvested vegetables through the water storage tank and the water receiving tank, so as to avoid the water dripping on the ground and wasting when the vegetables are drained, and at the same time avoid the waste of water resources, and recycle the collected water. The positioning frame is used to limit the limit sliding rod respectively to ensure that the hydroponic plates do not fall apart during the process of adjusting the spacing, thereby effectively improving the practical effect of the device and improving its stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mobile cart of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the water storage cross-section structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the hydroponic plate of the utility model.
[0022] Among them: 1. Mobile cart; 2. Support cabinet; 3. Water storage tank; 4. Limit plate; 5. Water receiving tank; 6. Material receiving frame; 7. Clamping seat; 8. Hydroponic plate; 9. Positioning frame; 10. Limit slide bar; 11. Insert plate; 12. Filter plate; 13. Filter slide plate; 14. Fine screen frame; 15. Arc plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-3 A hydroponic vegetable harvester comprises a mobile cart 1, a supporting cabinet 2 is arranged on the top surface of the mobile cart 1, water storage tanks 3 are arranged at both ends of the supporting cabinet 2, and a limiting plate 4 is arranged on the side of the water storage tank 3, a water receiving box 5 is arranged on the inner side of the supporting cabinet 2, a material receiving frame 6 is arranged on the top surface of the water receiving box 5, a clamping seat 7 is arranged at both ends of the supporting cabinet 2, a hydroponic board 8 is arranged on the top surface of the supporting cabinet 2, positioning frames 9 are arranged at both ends of the hydroponic board 8, a limiting sliding rod 10 is arranged on the inner side of the positioning frame 9, plug plates 11 are arranged on both ends of the hydroponic board 8, a filter plate 12 is arranged on the top surface of the water receiving box 5, a filter slide plate 13 is arranged on the side of the filter plate 12, a fine screen frame 14 is arranged on the inner side of the water receiving box 5, and an arc plate 15 is arranged on the top surface of the supporting cabinet 2.
[0025] Specifically, the support cabinet 2 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mobile cart 1, and the water storage tank 3 is respectively located at both ends of the support cabinet 2. An empty groove is opened on the front of the support cabinet 2, and the two ends of the inner wall of the empty groove are respectively fixedly connected to the clamping seat 7, and the material receiving frame 6 is respectively embedded in the side ends of the clamping seat 7. The advantage is that the arc groove at the side end of the arc plate 15 corresponds to the limit groove between the hydroponic plates 8, and the upper hydroponic plate and the lower hydroponic plate are respectively pulled between the positioning frames 9 according to the diameter of the hydroponic vegetables, so that the distance between the limit grooves of the upper hydroponic plate and the lower hydroponic plate is adjusted according to the size of the vegetables, avoiding limiting the growth of vegetables during the hydroponic process of vegetables. Hydroponic mature vegetables can directly lift the hydroponic plate 8 to drive the hydroponic vegetables to be placed vertically in the arc groove at the side end of the arc plate 15. At the same time, the plug-in board on the bottom of the hydroponic plate 8 corresponds to the slot on the top surface of the support cabinet 2, so that the root system of the vegetable is limited and supported on the inside of the arc groove.
[0026] Specifically, limiting grooves are provided at both ends of the top surface of the mobile cart 1, and the water tank 3 is embedded in the inner side of the limiting grooves. The inner side of the mobile cart 1 is fixedly connected to the load-bearing steel plate, and the water tank 3 is located on the top surface of the load-bearing steel plate. The fine screen frame 14 is detachably installed on the inner side of the water tank 3 and is located on the bottom surface of the filter plate 12. The advantage is that the cutting knife is used to cut the vegetable roots at the side end of the arc plate 15, and the vegetable roots are mixed with clean water. After being cut by the cutting knife, the vegetable roots directly fall onto the filter plate 12 on the top surface of the water storage tank 3. The filter plate 12 and the filter slide plate 13 respectively filter the water in the vegetable roots and enter the water storage tank 3. After the roots are cut off, the vegetables are directly stacked in the receiving frame 6 between the upper hydroponic plate and the lower hydroponic plate. The circular groove at the bottom of the receiving frame 6 can drain the water in the vegetables to prevent the vegetables from being rotten due to being placed between the receiving frame 6. The water receiving box 5 on the bottom of the receiving frame 6 can collect water droplets dripping from the top surface, thereby avoiding clean water dripping onto the ground to cause water resource waste. While effectively saving water resources, it can also facilitate the harvesting of vegetables.
[0027] Specifically, the filter plate 12 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the water tank 3, the side of the filter slide plate 13 is connected to the baffle plate, and the baffle plate is located on the inner side of the filter plate 12, and the two ends of the top surface of the support cabinet 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed plates, and the fixed plates are respectively located at the two ends of the arc plate 15, and the side of the arc plate 15 is provided with an arc groove. The advantage is that the hydroponic plate 8 drives the plug plate 11 to be embedded in the slot corresponding to the top surface of the support cabinet 2, and cooperates with the cutter to cut off the vegetable roots along the side end of the arc plate 15, and the cut vegetable roots fall on the filter plate 12 and the filter slide plate 13 on the top surface of the water tank 3 for filtration, so that the clean water can be recycled, and the upper hydroponic plate and the lower hydroponic plate are pulled outward respectively to take out the clamped vegetables and stack them in the receiving frame 6, and the receiving frame 6 has a breathable effect to prevent the stacked vegetables from rotting, thereby effectively improving the harvesting efficiency of hydroponic vegetables.
[0028] Specifically, the hydroponic plate 8 is divided into an upper hydroponic plate and a lower hydroponic plate, and the two ends of the hydroponic plate 8 are fixedly connected to the limit slide bar 10, and a slide groove is provided in the middle of the positioning frame 9, and the limit slide bar 10 is located between the slide grooves, and a limit groove is provided between the upper hydroponic plate and the lower hydroponic plate. The advantage is that the water storage tank 3 and the water receiving tank 5 can respectively collect the water in the harvested vegetables to avoid the water dripping on the ground when the vegetables are drained and wasted, and at the same time avoid the waste of water resources, and recycle the collected water source, cooperate with the positioning frame 9 to limit the limit slide bar 10 respectively, to ensure that the hydroponic plate 8 does not fall apart during the spacing adjustment process, thereby effectively improving the practical effect of the device and improving its stability.
[0029] When in use, the arc groove at the side end of the arc plate 15 corresponds to the limit groove between the hydroponic plates 8. The upper hydroponic plate and the lower hydroponic plate are pulled respectively between the positioning frames 9 according to the diameter of the hydroponic vegetables, so that the distance between the limit grooves of the upper hydroponic plate and the lower hydroponic plate is adjusted according to the size of the vegetables, so as to avoid restricting the growth of the vegetables during the hydroponic cultivation process. The hydroponic mature vegetables can directly lift the hydroponic plate 8 to drive the hydroponic vegetables to be placed vertically in the arc groove at the side end of the arc plate 15. At the same time, the plug plate on the bottom surface of the hydroponic plate 8 corresponds to the slot on the top surface of the support cabinet 2, so that the root system of the vegetable is limited and supported on the inner side of the arc groove, and the cutting knife is used to cut the vegetable roots corresponding to the side end of the arc plate 15. The vegetable roots are mixed with clean water. After being cut by the cutter, the vegetable roots fall directly onto the filter plate 12 on the top surface of the water storage tank 3. The filter plate 12 and the filter slide plate 13 filter the water in the vegetable roots and enter the water storage tank 3 respectively. After the roots are cut off, the vegetables are directly stacked in the receiving frame 6 between the upper hydroponic plate and the lower hydroponic plate. The circular groove at the bottom of the receiving frame 6 can drain the water in the vegetables to prevent the vegetables from being rotten due to being placed between the receiving frame 6. The water receiving box 5 at the bottom of the receiving frame 6 can collect the water droplets dripping from the top surface, thereby avoiding the waste of water resources caused by dripping of clean water on the ground. While effectively saving water resources, it is also convenient for harvesting vegetables.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hydroponic vegetable harvester, comprising a mobile cart (1), a support cabinet (2) being arranged on the top surface of the mobile cart (1), water storage tanks (3) being arranged at both ends of the support cabinet (2), a limit plate (4) being arranged on the side of the water storage tank (3), and a water receiving box (5) being arranged inside the support cabinet (2), characterized in that: The top surface of the water receiving box (5) is provided with a material receiving frame (6), the two ends of the support cabinet (2) are provided with clamping seats (7), the top surface of the support cabinet (2) is provided with a hydroponic plate (8), the two ends of the hydroponic plate (8) are provided with positioning frames (9), the inner side of the positioning frame (9) is provided with a limit slide bar (10), the two ends of the hydroponic plate (8) are provided with a plug plate (11), the top surface of the water receiving box (5) is provided with a filter plate (12), the side of the filter plate (12) is provided with a filter slide plate (13), the inner side of the water receiving box (5) is provided with a fine screen frame (14), and the top surface of the support cabinet (2) is provided with an arc plate (15).
2. The hydroponic vegetable harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support cabinet (2) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mobile cart (1), and the water storage tank (3) is respectively located at both ends of the support cabinet (2). An empty slot is opened on the front of the support cabinet (2), and the two ends of the inner wall of the empty slot are respectively fixedly connected to the clamping seat (7), and the material receiving frame (6) is respectively embedded in the side end of the clamping seat (7).
3. The hydroponic vegetable harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting grooves are provided at both ends of the top surface of the mobile cart (1), and the water tank (3) is embedded in the inner side of the limiting grooves. The inner side of the mobile cart (1) is fixedly connected to a load-bearing steel plate, and the water tank (3) is located on the top surface of the load-bearing steel plate. The fine screen frame (14) is detachably installed on the inner side of the water tank (3) and is located on the bottom surface of the filter plate (12).
4. The hydroponic vegetable harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter plate (12) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the water storage tank (3); the side of the filter slide plate (13) is connected to a baffle plate, and the baffle plate is located inside the filter plate (12); the two ends of the top surface of the support cabinet (2) are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing plates, and the fixing plates are respectively located at the two ends of the arc plate (15); and the side of the arc plate (15) is provided with an arc groove.
5. The hydroponic vegetable harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydroponic plate (8) is divided into an upper hydroponic plate and a lower hydroponic plate. The two ends of the hydroponic plate (8) are respectively fixedly connected to limit slide bars (10). A slide groove is provided in the middle of the positioning frame (9), and the limit slide bar (10) is located between the slide grooves. A limit groove is provided between the upper hydroponic plate and the lower hydroponic plate.