Cultivation device for agricultural seedling seeds

Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural seedling seed cultivation device which comprises a frame body, a cultivation assembly is arranged in the frame body, a water tank is fixedly connected in the frame body, a supply assembly is arranged on the left side of the frame body, a purification assembly is arranged in the frame body, and the cultivation assembly comprises a cultivation box fixedly connected in the frame body. A cultivation barrel is clamped in the cultivation box, the supply assembly comprises a nutrition box fixedly connected to the left side of the frame body, and a box body cover is hinged to the left side of the nutrition box. According to the agricultural seedling seed cultivation device, a nutrient solution or nutrient powder and diluted water are added into the nutrient box through the box body cover, the first water pump is started, and the nutrient solution in the nutrient box and water in the water tank are conveyed into the cultivation box through the liquid conveying pipe; therefore, the situation that the normal growth of plants is affected due to the fact that the nutrient solution is directly sprayed to the seedlings to cause burning, yellowing and drying of the leaves can be avoided as much as possible.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seed cultivation, in particular to a cultivation device for agricultural seedlings. Background Art

[0002] The composition of the nutrient solution in soilless culture is easy to control and can be adjusted at any time. It can be carried out in places with suitable light and temperature but no soil, such as deserts, beaches, and deserted islands, as long as there is a certain amount of fresh water supply. Soilless culture is divided into hydroponics, mist (aeroponics) and substrate culture according to the different cultivation media. Hydroponics refers to the cultivation method in which the plant roots are directly in contact with the nutrient solution without the use of a substrate. The earliest hydroponics was to immerse the plant roots in the nutrient solution for growth. This method will cause hypoxia, and in severe cases, it will cause root death. The nutrient solution film method of hydroponics is often used. Even a very thin layer of nutrient solution continuously circulates through the crop roots, which not only ensures a continuous supply of water and nutrients to the crops, but also continuously supplies fresh oxygen to the roots.

[0003] The Chinese patent with the authorization announcement number CN212728354U discloses a seed cultivator, which, through the setting of the plate taking opening, enables the staff to lift the cultivation plate from the plate taking opening when taking the cultivation plate, thereby taking the cultivation plate away and performing the next step of processing on the seeds and plants cultivated inside, thereby effectively improving the disadvantage of the previous device that the cultivated seeds and plants need to be taken out one by one when taking out the cultivated seeds and plants, thereby enhancing the practicality of the device;

[0004] However, the above device still needs to manually add nutrient solution when in use. When manually adding nutrient solution, it is easy to add nutrient solution on the leaves of plants, which can easily cause the leaves to be "burned", turn yellow, and dry up, affecting the normal growth of plants. Therefore, a cultivation device for agricultural seedlings is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a cultivation device for agricultural seedlings, which has the advantages of strong practicability and convenient addition of nutrient solution, and solves the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cultivation device for agricultural seedlings, comprising a frame, a cultivation component is arranged inside the frame, a water tank is fixedly connected inside the frame, a supply component is arranged on the left side of the frame, and a purification component is arranged inside the frame;

[0007] The cultivation assembly includes a cultivation box fixedly connected to the inside of the frame, and a cultivation cylinder is clamped inside the cultivation box;

[0008] The supply assembly includes a nutrient box fixedly connected to the left side of the frame, a box cover is hinged on the left side of the nutrient box, a first water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the nutrient box, an infusion tube is fixedly connected to the left side of the first water pump, the infusion tube is connected to the incubation box, and a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the first water pump.

[0009] Furthermore, the purification component includes a purification box fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a second water pump fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a first water pipe fixedly connected to the left side of the second water pump, a second water pipe fixedly connected to the right side of the second water pump, a water inlet pipe fixedly connected to the side of the second water pipe close to the incubator, a third water pump fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a third water pipe fixedly connected to the left side of the third water pump, a fourth water pipe fixedly connected to the right side of the third water pump, and a water outlet pipe fixedly connected to the side of the third water pipe close to the incubator.

[0010] Furthermore, the second water pipe and the third water pipe are both connected to the cultivation box, and the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are both connected to the cultivation box.

[0011] Furthermore, the first water pipe and the fourth water pipe are both connected to the purification box.

[0012] Furthermore, the water pump is connected to the water tank, and a through hole is provided at the bottom of the cultivation cylinder.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The agricultural seedling cultivation device adds nutrient solution or nutrient powder and diluted water into the nutrient box through the box cover, starts the first water pump, and transports the nutrient solution in the nutrient box and the water in the water tank to the cultivation box through the infusion tube. This can avoid the situation where the nutrient solution is directly sprayed on the seedlings, causing the leaves to be "burned", yellowed, and dried up, affecting the normal growth of the plants.

[0015] 2. The cultivation device for agricultural seedlings, when there are some impurities in the cultivation box, starts the second water pump and the third water pump, the outlet pipe and the third water pipe pump the water in the cultivation box through the fourth water pipe to the purification box, the impurities in the cultivation box are filtered through the filter layer in the purification box, and after the filtering is completed, the water is transported to the cultivation box through the first water pipe, the second water pipe and the water inlet pipe. By purifying the impurities, the impurities in the water can be prevented from affecting the survival rate of the seedlings as much as possible. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cultivation component of the utility model

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1 frame, 2 cultivation components, 201 cultivation box, 202 cultivation tube, 3 purification components, 301 purification box, 302 second water pump, 303 first water pipe, 304 second water pipe, 305 water inlet pipe, 306 fourth water pipe, 307 third water pump, 308 third water pipe, 309 water outlet pipe, 4 supply components, 401 nutrient box, 402 box cover, 403 first water pump, 404 infusion tube, 405 water extraction pipe, 5 water tank, 6 lighting lamp, 7 exhaust fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 In this embodiment, a cultivation device for agricultural seedlings includes a frame 1, a cultivation component 2 is arranged inside the frame 1, a water tank 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame 1, a supply component 4 is arranged on the left side of the frame 1, and a purification component 3 is arranged inside the frame 1.

[0023] The cultivation component 2 includes a cultivation box 201 fixedly connected to the inside of the frame 1, a cultivation tube 202 is clamped inside the cultivation box 201, and a through hole is opened at the bottom of the cultivation tube 202 to facilitate the nutrient solution to enter the roots of the seedlings.

[0024] Secondly, the supply assembly 4 includes a nutrient box 401 fixedly connected to the left side of the frame 1, a box cover 402 is hinged on the left side of the nutrient box 401, a first water pump 403 is fixedly connected to the top of the nutrient box 401, a liquid infusion tube 404 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first water pump 403, the liquid infusion tube 404 is connected to the cultivation box 201, and a water pumping pipe 405 is fixedly connected to the top of the first water pump 403, and the water pumping pipe 405 is connected to the water tank 5. An illuminating lamp 6 is arranged inside the frame 1, and by arranging the illuminating lamp 6, the cultivation personnel can also observe the seedlings at night, and an exhaust fan 7 is arranged on the right side of the illuminating lamp 6.

[0025] In addition, the purification component 3 includes a purification box 301 fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 5, a second water pump 302 fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 5, a first water pipe 303 fixedly connected to the left side of the second water pump 302, a second water pipe 304 fixedly connected to the right side of the second water pump 302, a water inlet pipe 305 fixedly connected to the side of the second water pipe 304 close to the incubator 201, a third water pump 307 fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 5, a third water pipe 308 fixedly connected to the left side of the third water pump 307, the second water pipe 304 and the third water pipe 308 are both connected to the incubator 201, a fourth water pipe 306 fixedly connected to the right side of the third water pump 307, the first water pipe 303 and the fourth water pipe 306 are both connected to the purification box 301. A water outlet pipe 309 is fixedly connected to the side of the third water pipe 308 close to the incubator 201, and the water inlet pipe 305 and the water outlet pipe 309 are both connected to the incubator 201.

[0026] When there are some impurities in the incubation box 201, the second water pump 302 and the third water pump 307 are started, and the water outlet pipe 309 and the third water pipe 308 pump the water in the incubation box 201 into the purification box 301 through the fourth water pipe 306, and the impurities in the incubation box 201 are filtered through the filter layer in the purification box 301. After the filtration is completed, the water is transported to the incubation box 201 through the first water pipe 303, the second water pipe 304 and the water inlet pipe 305. By purifying the impurities, the impurities in the water can be prevented from affecting the survival rate of the seedlings as much as possible.

[0027] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0028] The cultivation device for agricultural seedlings and seeds, by adding nutrient solution or nutrient powder and diluted water into the nutrient box 401 through the box cover 402, starting the first water pump 403, and transporting the nutrient solution in the nutrient box 401 and the water in the water tank 5 to the cultivation box 201 through the infusion tube 404, can avoid directly spraying the nutrient solution on the seedlings with the nutrient solution, which can cause the leaves to be "burned", turn yellow, and dry, and affect the normal growth of the plants.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cultivation device for agricultural seedlings, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A cultivation component (2) is arranged inside the frame (1), a water tank (5) is fixedly connected inside the frame (1), a supply component (4) is arranged on the left side of the frame (1), and a purification component (3) is arranged inside the frame (1); The cultivation assembly (2) comprises a cultivation box (201) fixedly connected to the interior of the frame (1), and a cultivation cylinder (202) is clamped inside the cultivation box (201); The supply assembly (4) comprises a nutrient box (401) fixedly connected to the left side of the frame (1); a box cover (402) is hingedly connected to the left side of the nutrient box (401); a first water pump (403) is fixedly connected to the top of the nutrient box (401); a liquid infusion tube (404) is fixedly connected to the left side of the first water pump (403); the liquid infusion tube (404) is communicated with the incubator (201); and a water extraction tube (405) is fixedly connected to the top of the first water pump (403); The purification component (3) comprises a purification box (301) fixedly connected to the top of a water tank (5); a second water pump (302) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (5); a first water pipe (303) is fixedly connected to the left side of the second water pump (302); a second water pipe (304) is fixedly connected to the right side of the second water pump (302); a water inlet pipe (305) is fixedly connected to the side of the second water pipe (304) close to the incubator (201); a third water pump (307) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (5); a third water pipe (308) is fixedly connected to the left side of the third water pump (307); a fourth water pipe (306) is fixedly connected to the right side of the third water pump (307); and a water outlet pipe (309) is fixedly connected to the side of the third water pipe (308) close to the incubator (201).

2. The agricultural seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second water pipe (304) and the third water pipe (308) are both in communication with the cultivation box (201), and the water inlet pipe (305) and the water outlet pipe (309) are both in communication with the cultivation box (201).

3. The agricultural seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first water pipe (303) and the fourth water pipe (306) are both connected to the purification box (301).

4. The agricultural seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water extraction pipe (405) is connected to the water tank (5), and a through hole is provided at the bottom of the cultivation cylinder (202).

5. The agricultural seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lighting lamp (6) is arranged inside the frame (1), and an exhaust fan (7) is arranged on the right side of the lighting lamp (6).

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